Tensile properties of finger-jointed lumber under high-temperature and oxygen-free conditions

Holzforschung ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kong Yue ◽  
Feng Wang ◽  
Weidong Lu ◽  
Zhongqiu Tang ◽  
Zhangjing Chen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Tensile Properties ◽  
High Temperatures ◽  
Variable Temperature ◽  
Physical Property ◽  
Solid Wood ◽  
Nitrogen Atmosphere ◽  
Thermal Physical Property ◽  
Electron Microscopy Analysis ◽  
Increasing Temperature

Abstract A model for engineered wood was developed that considers the parallel-to-grain tensile strength of finger-jointed lumber at high temperatures relevant to fire conditions. The finger-jointed lumber was composed of Douglas fir, larch, and poplar wood with phenol-resorcinol-formaldehyde (PRF) as an adhesive. The tensile properties of the finger-jointed lumber were evaluated at high temperatures under oxygen-free conditions, i.e. in a nitrogen atmosphere. A combination of chemical and thermal-physical property analysis of the PRF adhesive and microscopic observations on the glueline was used to discuss the reduction of tensile strength of the parallel-to-grain finger-jointed lumber at variable temperature. The results show that the tensile strength of the finger-jointed lumber decreased linearly with increasing temperature. The parallel-to-grain tensile strength of the PRF finger-jointed samples at 20 and 280 °C were 84 and 5% of the tensile strength of the solid wood at 20 °C, respectively. The thermal-physical properties and scanning electron microscopy analysis revealed that the pyrolysis intensity of the PRF adhesive was lower than that of the wood at 220 °C or higher.

The Effect of Temperature on the Tensile Properties of Steel 0Cr18Ni9

2010 ◽  
Vol 654-656 ◽  
pp. 194-197
Author(s):  
Wei Fen Li ◽  
Wei Niu ◽  
Zhi Ming Hao ◽  
Ming Hai Li
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Elastic Modulus ◽  
Yield Strength ◽  
Tensile Properties ◽  
Tensile Testing ◽  
Testing Machine ◽  
Effect Of Temperature ◽  
Tensile Testing Machine ◽  
Increasing Temperature

Experiments of tensile mechanical properties of steel 0Cr18Ni9 are done on the MTS 810 tensile testing machine, and the temperature range is from 20°C to 1200°C. The stress vs. strain curves are obtained. Results show that the elastic modulus, yield stress and tensile strength decrease with increasing temperature .Based on the experiment results, the functions of the elastic modulus, yield strength and tensile strength versus temperature are represented by polynomial.

scholarly journals Uniaxial Tensile Behavior, Flexural Properties, Empirical Calculation and Microstructure of Multi-Scale Fiber Reinforced Cement-Based Material at Elevated Temperature

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (8) ◽  
pp. 1827
Author(s):  
Li Li ◽  
Mehran Khan ◽  
Chengying Bai ◽  
Ke Shi
Keyword(s):  
Tensile Strength ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
Tensile Properties ◽  
High Temperatures ◽  
Cement Matrix ◽  
Uniaxial Tensile ◽  
Flexural Properties ◽  
Fiber Reinforced ◽  
Multi Scale ◽  
Reinforced Cement

Fire is one of the most unfavorable conditions that cement-based composites can face during their service lives. The uniaxial tensile and flexural tensile properties of the steel-polyvinyl alcohol fiber-calcium carbonate whisker (CW) multi-scale fiber reinforced cement matrix composites (MSFRCs) under high temperatures are studied, including strength, deformation capacity, energy dissipation capacity, and its ability to be assessed through the empirical calculation method. The study showed that with the increase of the treatment temperature, the MSFRC residual bending strength, bending toughness, and tensile strength decreased overall, but the decline was slow at 600 °C. The peak flexural deflection and peak tensile strain of MSFRC first reduced and then increased with the increase of the temperature. As the temperature increased, the nominal stiffness of MSFRC bending and straight gradually reduced, and the rate of decline was faster than that of its strength. However, the uniaxial tensile properties were more sensitive to the temperature and degraded more rapidly. A quantitative relationship was established between MSFRC residual bending, tensile strength, and temperature. A comparison with existing research results shows that MSFRC has achieved an ideal effect of high temperature resistance. The multi-scale hybrid fiber system significantly alleviates the deterioration of cement-based composite’s mechanical properties under high temperatures. With the help of an optical microscope and scanning electron microscope (SEM), the high temperature influence mechanism on the uniaxial tensile and flexural properties of MSFRC was revealed.

An Evaluation of the Mechanical Properties of Mn-Mo and Mn-Mo-Ni Steels

1973 ◽  
Vol 95 (1) ◽  
pp. 235-242 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. A. Swift ◽  
J. A. Gulya
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Elevated Temperature ◽  
Ultimate Tensile Strength ◽  
Tensile Properties ◽  
Creep Strength ◽  
Creep Ductility ◽  
Elevated Temperature Tensile ◽  
Ni Addition ◽  
Increasing Temperature

A study of the effects of normalizing and austenitizing on the mechanical properties of Mn-Mo and Mn-Mo-Ni steels is presented. It is shown that the quenched and tempered condition has superior notch toughness, elevated temperature tensile properties, and creep ductility than the normalized and tempered condition. The basis of comparison used for strength is the percentage of the room temperature strength. The creep strength and rupture resistance of the normalized and tempered condition are better than those of the quenched and tempered condition. Also, a comparison of the properties of the steels is made to evaluate the effects of a 0.5 percent Ni addition. While it improves hardenability, Ni tends to impair the elevated temperature creep strength and rupture resistance. Significant effects of Ni are seen on the elevated temperature tensile properties. The loss in ultimate tensile strength with increasing temperature is greater for the Ni modified grade than for the unmodified Mn-Mo. In the quenched and tempered condition, both yield strength and ultimate tensile strength are less affected by temperature when no Ni is added.

scholarly journals Pt-Rh Alloys: Investigation Of Tensile Strength And Elongation At High Temperatures

2015 ◽  
Vol 60 (2) ◽  
pp. 643-647
Author(s):  
B. Trumić ◽  
L. Gomidželović ◽  
S. Marjanović ◽  
V. Krstić ◽  
A. Ivanović ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Tensile Strength ◽  
High Temperatures ◽  
Vickers Hardness ◽  
Temperature Range ◽  
Universal Device ◽  
Time Strength ◽  
Increasing Temperature

AbstractIn this paper are presented investigation results of tensile strength and elongation of selected alloys from Pt-Rh system. Samples with the content of rhodium in a concentration range of 7-40% (wt.) were studied. Studies were performed in the temperature range 1100-1500°C at a stress of 2-20 MPa. A universal device for measuring hardness was used to measure the Vickers hardness. For investigation of time strength and elongation at high temperatures, the device Mayes MK2 TC/10 was used. It was found that the value of tensile strength increases with increasing rhodium content, and decreases with increasing temperature. Elongation decreases to 7% Rh, then increases with increasing rhodium content to 15% and then slowly decreases again. With increasing temperature there is a slight increase in elongation.

Short-Time Elevated Temperature Mechanical Properties of 2219-T87 and 2219-T6 Aluminum Alloy

1967 ◽  
Vol 89 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. W. Montano
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Aluminum Alloy ◽  
Elevated Temperature ◽  
Ambient Temperature ◽  
Tensile Properties ◽  
Ambient Temperatures ◽  
2219 Aluminum Alloy ◽  
Increasing Temperature ◽  
Short Time

The mechanical properties of 2219-T87 and 2219-T6 aluminum were determined after soak times from 0 to 300 sec at temperatures from 300 deg F (149 deg C) to 600 deg F (316 deg C). Specimens were tested also at ambient temperatures after a soaking period of 300 sec at temperatures of 200 deg F (93 deg C) to 700 deg F (371 deg C). In general, the tensile strength of the 2219 aluminum alloy decreased with increasing temperature. The tensile properties were not significantly influenced by variations in the soak times used through 500 deg F (260 deg C). At 600 deg F (316 deg C), increasing the soak time affected the strength slightly. For relatively short time exposures, this material can be recommended for load-bearing applications to 400 deg F (204 deg C), at which temperature 70 percent of the ambient temperature strength is still retained. When tested at ambient temperature after exposure to 400 deg F (204 deg C) for 300 sec, 2219-T87 retained approximately 97 percent of its original ambient temperature strength.

Analysis of Tensile Properties of N80Q Steel and 80SH Steel

2020 ◽  
Vol 993 ◽  
pp. 610-615
Author(s):  
Yang Chen ◽  
Hang Wang ◽  
Shang Yu Yang ◽  
Wen Lan Wei ◽  
She Ji Luo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Grain Size ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Yield Strength ◽  
Tensile Test ◽  
Tensile Properties ◽  
Tensile Fracture ◽  
Service Environment ◽  
Radiation Zone ◽  
Increasing Temperature

During heavy oil production, the performance of casing varies with temperature in the service environment. The tensile test of N80Q Steel and 80SH Steel were carried out to evaluate the mechanical properties during the service. The results indicated that the grain size of 80SH steel was relatively uniform and the grain boundary was relatively obvious compared with N80Q steel. A qualitative analysis was performance by relating the tensile properties with different temperature. The results showed that the yield strength, the tensile strength and elongation of N80Q and 80SH steels decreased with increasing temperature, but the degree of decline was limited. The observation of the tensile fracture revealed that the characteristics of the radiation zone of N80Q steel were obvious compared with 80SH steel at 20°C.

NICROFER 5520 Co

Alloy Digest ◽  
1995 ◽  
Vol 44 (3) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
High Temperature ◽  
Chemical Composition ◽  
Physical Properties ◽  
Tensile Properties ◽  
High Temperatures ◽  
Heat Treating ◽  
High Temperature Corrosion ◽  
Creep Properties ◽  
Nickel Chromium ◽  
Temperature Performance

Abstract NICROFER 5520 Co is a nickel-chromium-cobalt-molybdenum alloy with excellent strength and creep properties up to high temperatures. Due to its balanced chemical composition the alloy shows outstanding resistance to high temperature corrosion in the form of oxidation and carburization. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, elasticity, and tensile properties. It also includes information on high temperature performance as well as forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Ni-480. Producer or source: VDM Technologies Corporation.

CARLSON ALLOY C601

Alloy Digest ◽  
1994 ◽  
Vol 43 (7) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
High Temperature ◽  
Physical Properties ◽  
Stress Corrosion ◽  
Tensile Properties ◽  
High Temperatures ◽  
Stress Corrosion Cracking ◽  
Heat Treating ◽  
Resistance To Stress ◽  
Extended Exposure ◽  
Sulfur Containing

Abstract Carlson Alloy C601 is characterized by high tensile, yield and creep-rupture strengths for high temperature service. The alloy is not embrittled by extended exposure to high temperatures and has excellent resistance to stress-corrosion cracking, to carburizing, nitriding and sulfur containing environments. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, elasticity, and tensile properties as well as creep. It also includes information on forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: Ni-458. Producer or source: G.O. Carlson Inc.

WIELAND-FX9

Alloy Digest ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 60 (8) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Corrosion Resistance ◽  
Physical Properties ◽  
Tensile Properties ◽  
Cold Work ◽  
Heat Treating ◽  
High Manganese ◽  
Bronze Alloy ◽  
Good Strength

Abstract Wieland-FX9 is a high-manganese bronze alloy that has good strength and is available in numerous cold work tempers related to its minimum tensile strength. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties. It also includes information on corrosion resistance as well as forming, heat treating, and joining. Filing Code: Cu-801. Producer or source: Wieland Metals Inc..

DOGAL 600 and 800 DP

Alloy Digest ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 59 (12) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Physical Properties ◽  
Surface Treatment ◽  
Tensile Properties ◽  
High Strength Steels ◽  
High Strength

Abstract Dogal 600 and 800 DP are high-strength steels with a microstructure that contains ferrite, which is soft and formable, and martensite, which is hard and contributes to the strength of the steel. The designation relates to the lowest tensile strength. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, and tensile properties. It also includes information on forming, joining, and surface treatment. Filing Code: CS-160. Producer or source: SSAB Swedish Steel Inc. and SSAB Swedish Steel.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document