scholarly journals PROGRAM PENDAMPINGAN PENINGKATAN LITERASI LEMBAGA KEUANGAN SYARIAH PADA MASYARAKAT DESA HONGGOSOCO

Al-Khidmat ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-56
Author(s):  
Faridhatun Faidah ◽  
Gilang Puspita Rini ◽  
Etni Marliana
Keyword(s):  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Financial Literacy ◽  
Financial Institution ◽  
Public Understanding ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Financial Industry ◽  
The Public ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
The People ◽  
The Difference

                                                                         AbstrakIndustri keuangan saat ini berinovasi dengan cepat, berbagai layanan yang diberikan oleh lembaga keuangan memiliki kelebihan dan kekurangan yang terkadang belum dipahami oleh masyarakat. Saat ini lembaga keuangan selain menyediakan lembaga keuangan konvensional juga menyediakan lembaga keuangan syariah. Perbedaan dari kedua lembaga keuangan tersebut terletak pada pengelolaan yang berbasis syariah dan konvensional. Salah satu lembaga keuangan syariah yang sedang berkembang pesat adalah perbankan syariah. Pemahaman masyarakat mengenai berbagai akad dalam perbankan syariah perlu diperjelas dengan memberikan contoh yang mudah dipahami bagi masyarakat, baik dari lapisan masyarakat atas atau bahkan menengah kebawah. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan literasi keuangan kepada masyarakat di Desa Honggosoco terhadap produk perbankan syariah yang tersedia di berbagai bank syariah di Indonesia. Setelah melakukan pengabdian ini diharapkan masyarakat Desa Honggosoco dapat lebih memahami berbagai akad dan layanan perbankan syariah.  Abstract The financial industry is currently innovating rapidly, various services provided by financial institutions have advantages and disadvantages that are sometimes not understood by the public. At present financial institutions in addition to providing conventional financial institutions also provide Islamic financial institutions. The difference between the two financial institutions lies in sharia-based and conventional management. One sharia financial institution that is growing rapidly is Islamic banking. Public understanding of various contracts in Islamic banking needs to be clarified by providing examples that are easily understood by the public, both from the upper middle class or even lower. The purpose of this dedication is to provide financial literacy to the people of Honggosoco Village for Islamic banking products available in various Islamic banks in Indonesia. After doing this service, it is hoped that the people of Honggosoco Village will be able to better understand various Islamic banking agreements and services.  

scholarly journals Financial Literature And Interest Of Aceh People In Transactions In Sharia Financial Institutions Post Implementation Of Qanun Sharia Financial Institutions In Aceh

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-84
Author(s):  
Mai Simahatie ◽  
Marliyah Marliyah ◽  
Zulkifli Yusuf
Keyword(s):  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Financial Literacy ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Third Party ◽  
Public Understanding ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
The Public ◽  
Economic Progress ◽  
Islamic Financial Institutions ◽  
High Level

Financial literacy is a very important element of knowledge for the economic progress of a country because it is closely related to public interest, the higher the level of public financial literacy, the easier it is for the financial system to be accepted in the community to be implemented and contribute to the economic growth of a region, because with The high level of financial literacy in the community, the easier it will be for financial institutions to provide financial access to the public. the enactment of qanun no 11 of 2018 regarding Islamic financial institutions in Aceh has begun since January 4, 2019, all financial institutions in Aceh. In this study, the data used is secondary data obtained from scientific references as quoted from journals, books texts, working papers, national and international scientific forums and other sources deemed relevant to this research. the results of the research and discussion, it can be concluded that nationally the financial literacy of the Indonesian people is still relatively low, but for the Aceh region itself it is higher than the level of public understanding of sharia finance in Aceh which is above the average public understanding of sharia banking nationally. The interest of the Acehnese people in transacting in Islamic banking is currently increasing, as can be seen from the increasing graph in terms of assets, financing, and third party funds, especially in 2021.

scholarly journals PELAKSANAAN EKSEKUSI JAMINAN FIDUSIA DALAM PERJANJIAN PEMBIAYAAN DI KSPS LOGAM MULIA KECAMATAN KLAMBU KABUPATEN GROBOGAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Junaidi Abdullah
Keyword(s):  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Moving Objects ◽  
Financial Institution ◽  
The Public ◽  
Community Or ◽  
The People ◽  
Islamic Financial Institutions ◽  
Legal Force

<p>Any loan or financing agreement made by a sharia financial institution, whether bank or non-bank, more particularly KSPS Logam Mulia, usually requires a guarantee. Guaranteed goods guaranteed by the community or its members may be movable objects such as motorcycles or cars (guaranteed by BPKB) and may be non-moving objects in the form of buildings or land (guaranteed usually land certificates) .To to legalize the guarantee goods, the guarantee goods. For moving objects in the form of fiduciary and immovable property through mortgages.</p><p>               With the existence of objects collateralized by the public or members of the Islamic financial institutions, both banks and non-banks with fiduciary guarantee will provide the legal force for the institution to execute objects that have been guaranteed if the people who borrow violate the promise or wanprestasi.</p><p>But in fact, KSPS Logam Mulia has never executed forcibly to the community or its members who have neglected or are unable to perform its obligations ie paying installments on loans or financing it has received.</p><p>               From the results of the research can be known execution fiduciary guarantee in KSPS Logam Mulia Klambu District Grobogan District does not execute fiduciary guarantee directly against members who do not perform the obligation mengangsurnya. What factors are the background of not directly executing tehadap assurance of fiduciary objects in KSPS Logam Mulia Klambu District Grobogan Regency is: The reason shariah and Reason kinship.</p>

scholarly journals EXISTENCE AND POSITION OF ISLAMIC ECONOMIC LAWS IN INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 222
Author(s):  
Angkat Poetra Pratama ◽  
Hari Sutra Disemadi ◽  
Paramita Prananingtyas
Keyword(s):  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Legal System ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Real Sector ◽  
Financial Industry ◽  
Economic Law ◽  
The People ◽  
Halal Food ◽  
Islamic Economic

The Islamic economy in Indonesia has the potential to continue to grow and has great benefits for the welfare of the economy. The Islamic economic system has also penetrated the real sector with the presence of several types of sharia businesses that include halal food and medicine, Islamic fashion, and even sharia tourism. This study aims to determine the existence and position of Islamic economic law in Indonesia. The research method used in this study is normative juridical. The existence of the Islamic economy is marked by the mushrooming of Islamic-based financial institutions, for example, Islamic Banking, and Islamic Non-Bank Financial Industry (IKNB). The position of Islamic economic law in the Indonesian legal system is no longer just because of historical demands and population because the majority are Muslim but the needs of the wider community. Sharia economic law is felt to be fair so that it can oversee the welfare of the people aspired by the Indonesian people.

scholarly journals Analisis Fatwa DSN-MUI Nomor 25/III/2002 Terhadap Penetapan Ujrah Dalam Akad Rahn Di BMT UGT Sidogiri Cabang Waru Sidoarjo

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Zainuddin Alanshori
Keyword(s):  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Financial Institution ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Field Research ◽  
The Public ◽  
Administrative Costs ◽  
Islamic Financial Institutions ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Document Review

Sharia financial institutions are financial institutions that not only prioritize profit oriented, but also a financial institution that also puts the public good in accordance with the demands of sharia which is the foundation of all Islamic financial institutions. One application is to implement a moral and spiritual based service. This field research will answer the question. First, how is application of ujrah determination in contract of rahn in BMT UGT Branch Sidogiri Waru Sidoarjo? The second, how is the analysis of the DSN-MUI fatwa NUMBER 25/III /2002 on the determination of ujrah in the contract of rahn in BMT UGT Branch Sidogiri Waru Sidoarjo? Data collection techniques used are interview, document review, and observation, then analyzed by using descriptive analysis method, with deductive thought pattern, that is theory of rahn, ijarah, and fatwa of National Sharia Council (DSN) with general characteristics and then linked with the facts on the ground about the fatwa of DSN-MUI NUMBER 25/III/2002 on the establishment of ujrah in the contract of rahn in BMT UGT Branch Sidogiri Waru Sidoarjo with special characteristics. From the results of the study, the author concludes the application of the determination of ujrah in the covenant of rahn in BMT UGT Branch Sidogiri Waru Sidoarjo, namely the determination of ujrah through two contracts, namely rahn and ijarah contract. The procedures for the implementation of the contract are as follows: Rahin (customer) comes to murtahin (BMT) while delivering marhun (collateral goods) then the goods will be estimated. As a result of this, the rahin will be subject to administrative costs. Then rahin signs the agreement or contract of rahn. After that, to entrust the goods hock, rahin must implement contract of ijarah (contract to rent place). Consequently it arise ujrah. In this case, it means that customer must implement two barrage of contract. The determination of ujrah applied in BMT is not in accordance with the Fatwa DSN-MUI NO: 25/DSN-MUI/ III/2002 because the determination of ujrah is determined from the amount of the customer’s loan, while the difference is the discount given to the customer for applying smaller loan. The determination of discount is determined from ujrah or ijarah fee charged to the customer. This discount is calculated based on the percentage of estimated value of customer’s loan amount. Keywords: Ujrah Determination, Rahn Contract, DSN-MUI Fatwa

scholarly journals U-8 The Concept, Need and Significance of Sharia rating in Islamic Financial institutions in the perspective of Credit Rating Agencies

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 111-129
Author(s):  
Muhammad Mushtaq Ahmed ◽  
Javed Khan
Keyword(s):  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Credit Rating ◽  
Financial Institution ◽  
Credit Rating Agencies ◽  
Financial Industry ◽  
Rating Agencies ◽  
The Public ◽  
Islamic Financial Institutions ◽  
Regulatory Bodies

Sharia compliance is considered the basic component of Islamic financial industry as sharia permissibility is one of the basic motive for majority of the customers of Islamic Financial services. Presently the assurance regarding the sharia compliance of Islamic financial institution is given by the Sharia Advisor or Sharia board of respective Islamic financial institution. But there is no process, similar to the credit rating agencies, which provides the public an independent assessment of the commitment of different Islamic financial institution as regard to follow sharia injunctions in true letter and spirit for comparison with other Islamic financial institution. In this paper, the concept of credit rating, its origin, importance and advantages are discussed. In the light of the credit rating agencies practices, the concept of sharia rating and its importance are elaborated. It is observed and recommended that sharia quality rating will be very beneficial for all the stakeholders of the Islamic financial institutions as well the Islamic financial industry hence regulatory bodies of Islamic financial institutions, IFI’s and Credit Rating Agencies shall work together to further refine the concept for implementation of Sharia rating in the industry.

scholarly journals ANALISIS FATWA DSN-MUI NOMOR 25/III/2002 TERHADAP PENETAPAN UJRAH DALAM AKAD RAHN DI BMT UGT SIDOGIRI CABANG WARU SIDOARJO

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 116-128
Author(s):  
M. Zainuddin Alanshori
Keyword(s):  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Financial Institution ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Field Research ◽  
The Public ◽  
Administrative Costs ◽  
Islamic Financial Institutions ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Document Review

Sharia financial institutions are financial institutions that not only prioritize profit oriented, but also a financial institution that also puts the public good in accordance with the demands of sharia which is the foundation of all Islamic financial institutions. One application is to implement a moral and spiritual based service. This field research will answer the question. First, how is application of ujrah determination in contract of rahn in BMT UGT Branch Sidogiri Waru Sidoarjo? The second, how is the analysis of the DSN-MUI fatwa NUMBER 25/III /2002 on the determination of ujrah in the contract of rahn in BMT UGT Branch Sidogiri Waru Sidoarjo? Data collection techniques used are interview, document review, and observation, then analyzed by using descriptive analysis method, with deductive thought pattern, that is theory of rahn, ijarah, and fatwa of National Sharia Council (DSN) with general characteristics and then linked with the facts on the ground about the fatwa of DSN-MUI NUMBER 25/III/2002 on the establishment of ujrah in the contract of rahn in BMT UGT Branch Sidogiri Waru Sidoarjo with special characteristics. From the results of the study, the author concludes the application of the determination of ujrah in the covenant of rahn in BMT UGT Branch Sidogiri Waru Sidoarjo, namely the determination of ujrah through two contracts, namely rahn and ijarah contract. The procedures for the implementation of the contract are as follows: Rahin (customer) comes to murtahin (BMT) while delivering marhun (collateral goods) then the goods will be estimated. As a result of this, the rahin will be subject to administrative costs. Then rahin signs the agreement or contract of rahn. After that, to entrust the goods hock, rahin must implement contract of ijarah (contract to rent place). Consequently it arise ujrah. In this case, it means that customer must implement two barrage of contract. The determination of ujrah applied in BMT is not in accordance with the Fatwa DSN-MUI NO: 25/DSN-MUI/ III/2002 because the determination of ujrah is determined from the amount of the customer’s loan, while the difference is the discount given to the customer for applying smaller loan. The determination of discount is determined from ujrah or ijarah fee charged to the customer. This discount is calculated based on the percentage of estimated value of customer’s loan amount

Pelaksanaan Jaminan Kesehatan Oleh BPJS Kesehatan Dalam Perspektif Syariah

Liquidity ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 110-118
Author(s):  
Iwan Subandi ◽  
Fathurrahman Djamil
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Financial Institution ◽  
Social Supports ◽  
Religious Leaders ◽  
The Public ◽  
The People ◽  
The Social ◽  
Ministry Of Finance ◽  
Health Support ◽  
The Government

Health is the basic right for everybody, therefore every citizen is entitled to get the health care. In enforcing the regulation for Jaringan Kesehatan Nasional (National Health Supports), it is heavily influenced by the foreign interests. Economically, this program does not reduce the people’s burdens, on the contrary, it will increase them. This means the health supports in which should place the government as the guarantor of the public health, but the people themselves that should pay for the health care. In the realization of the health support the are elements against the Syariah principles. Indonesian Muslim Religious Leaders (MUI) only say that the BPJS Kesehatan (Sosial Support Institution for Health) does not conform with the syariah. The society is asked to register and continue the participation in the program of Social Supports Institution for Health. The best solution is to enforce the mechanism which is in accordance with the syariah principles. The establishment of BPJS based on syariah has to be carried out in cooperation from the elements of Social Supports Institution (BPJS), Indonesian Muslim Religious (MUI), Financial Institution Authorities, National Social Supports Council, Ministry of Health, and Ministry of Finance. Accordingly, the Social Supports Institution for Helath (BPJS Kesehatan) based on syariah principles could be obtained and could became the solution of the polemics in the society.

APPLICATION OF AKAD IJARAH ISLAMIC LAW IN THE AL-QUR'AN

ISLAMIKA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Ade Jamarudin ◽  
Ofa Ch Pudin
Keyword(s):  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Financial Institution ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Research Field ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Human Labor ◽  
Leasing Company

Ijarah is a contract on the transfer of goods or services with rewards instead. Ijarah based transactions with the displacement benefit (rights to), not transfer of ownership (property rights), there ijara financing translates as buying and selling services (wages hired), that take advantage of human power, there is also a translate lease, which take advantage of goods. Application ijarah growing financial institutions in the current Shari'ah is happening on the leasing company (financial institution based on Islamic teachings, as well as Islamic banking is one of the products in Islamic finance. Application ijarah emerging financial institutions shari'ah 'ah at the moment that is happening on the leasing company (financial institution based on Islamic teachings, as well as Islamic banking is one of the Islamic financing products). This research is a library research (library research) and field research (field research), and is descriptive, analytic and comparative. Data sources used in this study are sourced from primary and secondary data. Ijarah transactions are based on the transfer of benefits (use rights), not the transfer of ownership (ownership rights), some translate ijarah financing as the sale and purchase of services (wage wages), i.e., taking the benefits of human labor

scholarly journals Towards New Sharia Governance for Islamic Financial Institutions

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-58
Author(s):  
Abdulazeem Abozaid
Keyword(s):  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Financial Services ◽  
Financial Institution ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Banking And Finance ◽  
Finance Industry ◽  
Regulatory Authorities ◽  
Governance Model ◽  
Islamic Financial Institutions ◽  
Shariah Governance

Since its inception a few decades ago, the industry of Islamic banking and finance has been regulating itself in terms of Sharia governance. Although some regulatory authorities from within the industry, such as Accounting and Auditing Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions (AAOIFI) and Islamic Financial Services Board (IFSB), the Islamic banking and finance industry remains to a great extent self-regulated. This is because none of the resolutions or the regulatory authorities' standards are binding on the Islamic financial institution except when the institution itself willingly chooses to bind itself by them. Few countries have enforced some Sharia-governance-related regulations on their Islamic banks. However, in most cases, these regulations do not go beyond the requirement to formulate some Sharia controlling bodies, which are practically left to the same operating banks. Furthermore, some of the few existing regulatory authorities' standards and resolutions are conflicted with other resolutions issued by Fiqh academies. The paper addresses those issues by highlighting the shortcomings and then proposing the necessary reforms to help reach effective Shariah governance that would protect the industry from within and help it achieve its goals. The paper concludes by proposing a Shariah governance model that should overcome the challenges addressed in the study.Pada awal berdiri, Lembaga Keuangan Syariah merupakan lembaga keuangan yang menerapkan Hukum Syariah secara mandiri dalam sistem operasionalnya. Ia tidak tunduk pada peraturan lembaga keuangan konvensional, sehingga dapat terus berkomiten dalam menerapkan Hukum Syariah secara benar. Selanjutnya, muncullah beberapa otoritas peraturan yang berasal dari pengembangan Lembaga Keuangan Syariah. Diantaranya adalah Islamic Financial Services Board (IFSB) dan Accounting and Auditing Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions (AAOIFI). Hal ini tidak menyimpang dari kerangka peraturan Hukum Syariah, sebab standar peraturan dan keputusan yang dikeluarkan ditujukan khusus untuk Lembaga Keuangan Syariah saja. Beberapa Negara telah menerapkan peraturan tata kelola Hukum Syariah pada Bank Syariah mereka. Namun dalam banyak kasus, peraturan yang diterapkan tidak mampu mengontrol Lembaga Keuangan Syariah tersebut secara penuh. Sehingga, secara praktis proses pengawasan diserahkan kepada lembaga keuangan yang beroperasi. Akan tetapi, beberapa standar dan keputusan yang dikeluarkan oleh sebagian pemangku kebijakan bertentangan dengan keputusan yang dikeluarkan oleh beberapa akademi Fiqh. Artikel ini ditulis untuk menyoroti permasalahan yang timbul pada tata kelola Lembaga Keuangan Syariah, khususnya kekurangan yang tampak pada sistem tata kelola. Kemudian, penulis akan mengajukan usulan tentang efektifitas tata kelola Lembaga Keuangan Syariah yang bebas dari permasalahan.

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTATION OF RAHN IN SHARIA GOLD FINANCING AT MODERN ISLAMIC FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS (CASE STUDY IN BANK BRI SYARIAH BRANCH OF PEKANBARU).

Hukum Islam ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
AHMAD MAULIDIZEN
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Islamic Banking ◽  
Financial Industry ◽  
Collection Method ◽  
Data Collection Method ◽  
Islamic Financial Institutions

Islamic Financing Products have started to grow rapidly in the current banking and financial industry at this time. This situation can be seen through the increase of Islamic banking assets for several years, in addition to the inclusion of more institutions offering Islamic products. Sharia Gold Pawn Products is the delivery of marhun (collateral goods) from the rahin (customers using mortgage financing) to the bank as a guarantee of part or all of the debt. This research is field (field research) with data collection method through observation, interview and documentation study in data collection. The author concludes that the application of Rahn's contract on Sharia gold mortgage financing at Bank BRI Syariah has been in accordance with the National Sharia Board Fatwa and there are several things that must be improved so as not to conflict with Sharia principles

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