scholarly journals Pergumulan Dakwah di Mentaya Sampit

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-102
Author(s):  
Yusuf Alkhusaeri ◽  
Nanih Machendrawaty ◽  
Acep Aripudin

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini antara lain : Pertama, memahami aspek – aspek dakwah dalam pelaksanaan Ritual Mandi Safar. Kedua mengetahui dan menganalisis suatu elemen – elemen yang memicu pro dan kontra di dalam pelaksanaan Ritual Mandi Safar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif, sumber data pada penelitian ini adalah sumber data primer, yaitu pelaku dan pihak – pihak yang mengetahui sejarah Ritual Mandi Safar. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penyusunan peneliti ini adalah teknik observasi, wawancara, serta dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bawa Mandi Safar merupakan Ritual yang bernuansa agama, namun pada dasarnya  tradisi tersebut bukanlah bagian dari agama. Dalam Ritual Mandi Safar yang perlu dikedepankan adalah sapek “tradisi dan budaya” bukan aspek Ritual keagamaannya, karena akan timbul pemahaman syirik pada masyarakat. Aspek – aspek dakwah yang terkandung  di  dalam  mandi  safar yaitu, aspek sosial yaitu, kebersamaan dan kesetiakawanan dan aspek aqidah yaitu, kepercayaan dan keyakinan yang dapat menyelaraskan  dengan timbulnya  prilaku  yang  mementingkan  kepentingan  bersama  atau  nilai  solidaritas  dalam tindakan   masyarakat. The objectives in this study include: First, understand of da'wah in the implementation of the Ritual of Mandi Safar. The two know and analyze an element that triggers pro and contra in the implementation of the Ritual of Mandi Safar. The research method used is a qualitative method, Data sources in this study are primary data sources, namely the perpetrators and partys who know the history of the Ritual of Mandi Safar. The data collection techniques used in the preparation of this researcher are observation, interview, and documentation techniques. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that Safar Bath is a Ritual that has a religious nuance, but basically the tradition is not part of religion. In the Ritual of Mandi Safar, which needs to be put forward, the sapek "tradition and culture" is not an aspect of its religious Ritual, because will arises comprehension syirik on society . Aspects of da'wah contained in safar baths are, social aspects namely, togetherness and solidarity and aspects of aqedah namely, trust and confidence that can harmonize with the emergence of behavior that conserned interest shared or the value of solidarity in community actions.

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 6-12
Author(s):  
Sahat Matua ◽  
Adrian Faridhi ◽  
Sudi Fahmi ◽  
Alexander Yandra

Elections are a means of democracy used to rotate governmental circles, both executive and legislative powers. Voter participation in the holding of elections in 2019 is very high compared to the previous elections and therefore the potential for voters who cannot use their voting rights is very high as well. The research method used is sociological juridical research methods, with data collection techniques from primary data sources, data collection techniques by interviewing, observing, and studying literature. Problems in the form of the exercise of voting rights in Siak Regency in the General Election, that every voter can use their voting rights at the polling station, but in the implementation of simultaneous elections in 2019 in Siak District there are still Voters who cannot give their voting rights due to the endless availability of ballots, this is due to lack of effective in carrying out the data collection of potential voters conducted by election organizers when updating data, systems and infrastructure and the readiness of organizers to face simultaneous elections, low public awareness of their own voting rights.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Shafira Nindita ◽  
Saptarining Wulan ◽  
Zayyini Nahdlah

Nasi bogana is one of the typical culinary in Cirebon area. This culinary can be found in almost every palace in Cirebon. This cuisine is usually served during salvation  or other celebrations. The Kacirebonan Palace is one of the palaces that still maintain the tradition and culture of nasi bogana. One of the efforts made by the Kacirebonan Palace was to establish a restaurant called Pawon Bogana. In the Pawon Bogana restaurant, nasi bogana is used as a mainstay menu. However, the bogana rice in the Pawon Bogana restaurant has experienced development and headway. The purpose of this study was to find out the complete history of bogana rice, the culinary development at this time when viewed from the quality and uniqueness of food and the development of bogana rice so that the culinary becomes more sustainable and awake. This study uses a qualitative method. Data sources used are sources, events and documents. Data collection techniques used are interviews, observation, documentation and questionnaires. Data analysis techniques used are data analysis that is carried out interactively and takes place continuously since data collection in the field and continues until data collection is completed. The results of the study show that Bogana Rice is one of the typical cuisines in the Cirebon area. This cuisine is usually served during salvation or other celebratory events. This culinary is used as a means of charity and is shared with others. In addition, another meaning of bogana rice is the expression of gratitude to Allah SWT. The development of bogana rice when viewed from the quality and uniqueness of food is growing and continues to innovate so that people can continue to taste the culinary. The development of bogana rice has now been carried out by the Kacirebonan Palace and continues to be carried out so that bogana rice becomes more sustainable and preserves its peculiarities.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 145-151
Author(s):  
I Gede Agus Putrayasa ◽  
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha ◽  
Desak Gede Dwi Arini

Indonesia is a developing country, in the last decade it has progressed quite rapidly, even though this progress was marked by difficult times because it had just emerged from a prolonged economic crisis. The purpose of this study is to determine how the implementation of the principle of prudence (prudential) in providing consumer financing credit at PT. Clipan Finance Indonesia Tbk. And what actions are PT. Clipan Finance Indonesia Tbk. if there is a delay in installment payments by consumers, causing bad credit. The research method used in this research is empirically by looking for information at PT. Clipan Finance Indonesia Tbk. Through interviews with the addition of related literature, which is then processed descriptively qualitatively. Data collection techniques using primary data sources (interviews) and secondary data sources (literature). The results showed the implementation of the prudential principle in providing consumer financing credit at PT. Clipan Finance Indonesia Tbk. is to apply the five of credit or 5 Cs, namely character, capacity, capital, collateral, and conditions of economy, in which the application of these principles applies two methods by combining consideration and empirical methods. This method fully emphasizes the credit analyst's analytical expertise. After receiving consideration, the credit analyst prepares a standard amount of evaluation value according to the considerations above to pass or reject a credit request. Actions taken by PT. Clipan Finance Indonesia Tbk. if there is a delay in installment payments which causes problem / bad credit is PT. Clipan Finance Indonesia Tbk. will give warning letters from I to III with certain stages, after these stages are unsuccessful PT. Clipan Finance Indonesia Tbk. negotiate with consumers and find the best solution.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 389
Author(s):  
Maulida Habibah Tanjung ◽  
Heri Soeprayogi

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui desain dan mendeskripsikan prinsip-prinsip kerajinan yang terdapat pada karya kerajinan berbahan serat daun pandan di industri chantika handicraft Medan Sunggal. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Jumlah populasi penelitian 156 karya keseluruhan kerajinan berbahan serat daun pandan yang ada pada chantika handicraft Medan Sunggal. Teknik pengambilan sampel penelitian adalah purposive sampling, yaitu teknik pengambilan sampel sumber data dengan pertimbangaan tertentu, Dari 5 jenis produk berbahan serat daun pandan, diambil sebanyak 13 sampel karya yang terdiri dari 5 karya tas, 2 karya dompet, 2 karya tempat tisu, 2 karya sandal, 2 karya tempat aksesoris. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa desain bentuk kerajinan bahan serat daun pandan di industri ini bentuknya masih terkesan sederhana, bentuknya geometris. Motif anyaman yang terdapat pada kerajinan bahan serat daun pandan ini antara lain motif anyaman lancar, sasag ganda dan kepang, serta motif pada kain batik terdapat ornamen khas sumatera utara. Sementara warna yang digunakan masih terkesan kurang variatif, sehingga tampilan tidak terlalu menarik. Untuk penerapan prinsip-prinsip kerajinan pada karya kerajinan berbahan serat daun pandan yang ada pada industri chantika handicraft Berdasarkan hasil nilai rata-rata oleh 3 tim penilai secara keseluruhan karya kerajinan berbahan serat daun pandan yang ada di industri chantika handicraft Medan Sunggal sudah diterapkan dengan baik. Dilihat dari karya yang di kategori sangat baik di presentasi 25% sedangkan untuk kategori baik di presentase 75%. Aspek penerapan prinsip kerajinan yang paling menonjol diantara prinsip lainnya yaitu pada prinsip irama. Prinsip ini mendapat rating penilaian paling baik dari tim penilai dan prinsip yang paling lemah yaitu prinsip keseimbangan dimana pada prinsip ini mendapat rating penilaian terendah dari tim penilaian.Kata Kunci: kerajinan, daun pandan, prinsip kerajinan.AbstractThis study aims to determine the design and describe the principles of crafts contained in handicrafts made from pandanus leaf fibers in the Medan Sunggal handicraft chantika industry. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation. The total population of the study was 156 works of handicrafts made from pandanus leaf fiber in the Medan Sunggal handicraft chantika. The research sampling technique was purposive sampling, namely the sampling technique for data sources with certain considerations, of the 5 types of products made from pandan leaves, 13 samples were taken consisting of 5 bags, 2 purses, 2 tissue places sandals, 2 accessories holder work. The results of this study indicate that the design of the pandan leaf fiber handicrafts in this industry still seems simple, geometric in shape. The woven motifs found in the pandan leaf fiber craft include smooth woven motifs, double sasag and braids, as well as motifs on batik cloth which have a typical North Sumatra ornament. While the colors used still seem less varied, so the appearance is not too attractive. For the application of craft principles to handicrafts made from pandan leaves in the chantika handicraft industry. Judging from the works in the very good category, the presentation is 25% while for the good category the percentage is 75%. The aspect of applying the principle of craft that stands out the most among other principles is the principle of rhythm. This principle received the best rating rating from the assessment team and the weakest principle, namely the principle of balance, which in this principle received the lowest rating from the assessment team.Keywords: craft, pandan leaves, the principle of craft.  


Author(s):  
Zedi Muttaqin ◽  
Hafsah Hafsah ◽  
Yuan Aristo Malo

Perkawinan adat Sumba, suatu hal yang masih melekat hingga saat ini yaitu tradisi pemindahan perempuan sebagai salah satu tahapan yang harus di lalui agar perkawinan dikatakan sah dan dapat dijemput oleh keluarga laki-laki. Perkembangan zaman dan peradaban yang semakin maju, akhirnya tradisi ini tidak berjalan sesuai dengan kebiasaan yang telah disepakati. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomologi. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan sumber data primer di peroleh melalui hasil wawancara sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh melalui dokumen-dokumen dan informasi lain yang terkait dengan penelitian. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan proses Tradisi pemindahan perempuan (Padikina Minne Pala Koro Burru Nauta) pada perkawinan adat masyarakat desa Nyura Lele suku Wee Leo kabupaten Sumba Barat Daya meliputi tahapan perkenalan, tahapan perkenalan adat, tahapan ikat adat dan tahapan pindah dinding turun tangga/ikat pindah. Dalam proses pelaksanan tradisi pemindahan perempuan dalam istilah masyarakat Sumba disebut  padikkina mine pala koro burru nauta (pemindahan perempuan/ mempelai wanita pindah dinding turun tangga) meliputi yaitu membuka/memulai pembicaraan, pemberian Tagu Loka (bagian om/paman), pemberian Tagu Umma Kalada (Belis untuk rumah besar), pemberian Imbalan Air Susu Ibu (Itta Kere Puaro Mata), dan urusan Belis. The traditional wedding of Sumba, a thing that is still inherent to the present is the tradition of Padikkina Minne mone nutmeg Velvet (the transfer of women/brides moved the wall down the stairs) as one of the stages that must be passed so that the marriage is said to be valid and can be picked up by the male family. The development of the time and civilization is progressing, eventually this tradition does not go according to the agreed habit. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with a phenyomological approach. In this research researchers use primary data sources in obtaining through the results of interviews while secondary data is obtained through documents and other information related to the study. The data collection techniques used are observations, interviews and documentation. The results of the study showed the process of women's removal tradition (Padikina Minne Pala Koro Burru Nauta) on the indigenous marriage of the villagers Nyura Lele tribe Wee the West Sumba Regency Power includes the introductory stage, the stage of customary introduction, the stage of customary ikat and the stage of moving the wall down stairs  In the process of the tradition of the removal of women in the community term Sumba called Padikkina mine pala Koro burru Nauta (Transfer of women/bride moving Wall down stairs) covering the opening/starting talks, giving Tagu Loka (part om/uncle), giving Tagu Umma Kalada (Belis for Big House), giving breast milk (Itta Kere Puaro Mata), and Belis affairs.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-21
Author(s):  
Aldi Saputra ◽  
Novianita Rulandari

The phenomenon of this research is that entertainment tax revenue in DKI Jakarta has not been maximized. this is because there is still a lack of awareness of taxpayers and entertainment tax collection that has not been running optimally. This study aims to determine the analysis of strategies for increasing entertainment tax revenue in DKI Jakarta. This research method uses descriptive qualitative methods, with data collection techniques through observation, documentation and interviews. Data sources consist of primary data and secondary data. The results of this study indicate: (1) the strategy for entertainment tax revenue can be increased due to cooperation with other agencies and extensification of entertainment tax objects, as well as monitoring and collection. (2) the obstacle is the lack of awareness of taxpayers and resources, and (3) the efforts that have been made, namely by increasing the quality and quantity of resources both within the organization and the taxpayer itself.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suwandi S. Sangadji

The purpose of this researchment is to ascertain how wide the farming of species Saccharun Edule Hasskarl (terubuk) in sub district Tosa, district of East Tidore of Tidore Island through the indicator of the value revenue, production and selling prices so that the farmers will achieve The Break Event Point (BEP). The research method was used a quantitative method with the number of samples of 30 people. The determination of the sample method is using the census method or involving all members of the population into a sample of researchment. The secondary data collection was done by using library literature in the form of document review and relevant references to research object while primary data collection was done by using questionnaire. The data is using equation R /C Ratio, BEP Revenue, BEP Price, and BEP Production. Therefore from the results of the researchment it can be explained that the two of the thirty farmers come through the break event point, while the other twenty-eight farmers declared having a business that worth to be develop or experiencing profit, because the R/C ratio is above 1.0 with average profit reach Rp. 989.000, - per production / farmer.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Syahid ◽  
H. Husni

This study aims to analyze the character values ​​in Sirah Nabawiyah Ar-Rahiq Al-Makhtum by Syafiyyurrahman al-Mubarakfuri, so that it is revealed how the character education of the Prophet Muhammad. and analyze its relevance to current educational goals. The research method used is library research, the type of research approach is deductive and the analysis method is content analysis. Data collection techniques used were library techniques. This research succeeded in proving that prophetic values ​​based on the history of the Prophet Muhammad have a strong relevance to the concept of contemporary character education. Prophetic values ​​loaded with character education in this era, especially related to religiosity, honesty, tolerance, discipline, hard work, creative, independent, democracy, curiosity, national spirit, love of the motherland, respect for achievement, friendship, love for peace , likes to read, care about the environment, care about social, and responsibility.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Susanti Krismon ◽  
Syukri Iska

This article discusses the implementation of wages in agriculture in Nagari Bukit Kandung Subdistrict X Koto Atas, Solok Regency in a review of muamalah fiqh. The type of research is field research (field research). The data sources consist of primary data sources, namely from farmers and farm laborers who were carried out to 8 people and 4 farm workers, while the secondary data were obtained from documents in the form of the Bukit Kandung Nagari Profile that were related to this research, which could provide information or data. Addition to strengthen the primary data. Data collection techniques that the author uses are observation, interviews and documentation. The data processing that the author uses is qualitative. Based on the results of this study, the implementation of wages in agriculture carried out in Nagari Bukit Kandung District X Koto Diatas Solok Regency is farm laborers who ask for their wages to be given in advance before they carry out their work without an agreement to give their wages at the beginning. Because farm laborers ask for their wages to be given at the beginning, many farm workers work not as expected by farmers and there are also farm workers who are not on time to do the work that should be done. According to the muamalah fiqh review, the implementation of wages in agriculture in Nagari Bukit Kandung is not allowed because there is an element of gharar in the contract and there are parties who are disadvantaged in the contract, namely the owner of the fields.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Osvaldo Victor Alfonso ◽  
Agung Yudhistira Nugroho

AbstrakPenelitian ini menggambarkan tentang berbagai latar belakang pengambilan keputusan Putin atas isu Krimea yang melihat dasar-dasar pengambilan keputusan seperti intuisi, pengalaman, fakta, wewenang, dan rasionalitas yang memengaruhi Putin dalam melakukan aksi aneksasi Krimea tersebut. Dalam penulisan skripsi ini, sang penulis menggunakan kerangka teori Pengambilan Keputusan (Decision Making) yang merupakan topik utama sekaligus pisau analisa dalam penelitian ini. Metode penelitian yang digunakan oleh sang penulis dalam penyusunan skripsi ini adalah metode kualitatif. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan oleh sang penulis dalam memperoleh data adalah melalui wawancara dan studi pustaka yang menelaah sejumlah buku, jurnal, artikel ilmiah, dan media elektronik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa latar belakang pengambilan keputusan Vladimir Putin adalah berdasarkan pilihan rasional dengan melihat pertimbangan materil seperti memberi keuntungan di sektor keamanan, ekonomi, politik, memberikan peluang Rusia menjadi negara adidaya, dan pengamanan jalur pipa gas Rusia di Ukraina dan Krimea. Yang menarik dari tindakan yang diinisiasi oleh Putin itu adalah aksi tersebut dalam merebut suatu wilayah tanpa pencurahan darah. Ini adalah hal yang menarik bagi sang penulis karena bagaimana mungkin suatu intervensi militer di suatu wilayah tidak terjadi penyerangan dari pihak luar ke dalam suatu wilayah, dalam hal ini adalah aksi Rusia kepada Krimea. Politik keamanan, politik identitas, dan politik ekonomi mewarnai Putin dalam pengambilan keputusannya atas isu Krimea tersebut.Kata Kunci: Vladimir Putin, Pengambilan Keputusan, Pilihan                          Rasional, Rusia, Krimea, Ukraina.Abstract This research describes the various backgrounds of Putin's decision making on the Crimean issue which looks at the basics of decision making such as intuition, experience, facts, authority and rationality that influenced Putin in carrying out the Crimean annexation. In writing this thesis, the writer uses the theoretical framework of Decision Making which is the main topic as well as the analysis knife in this research. The research method used by the author in the preparation of this thesis is a qualitative method. The data collection techniques used by the author in obtaining data are through interviews and literature studies that examine a number of books, journals, scientific articles, and electronic media. The results show that the background of Vladimir Putin's decision making is based on rational choices by looking at material considerations such as providing benefits in the security, economic, political sectors, giving Russia the opportunity to become a superpower, and securing Russian gas pipelines in Ukraine and Crimea. What's interesting about the action initiated by Putin is that it seizes an area without shedding blood. This is an interesting matter for the author because how could a military intervention in a region not occur from outside attacks into an area, in this case Russia's action against Crimea. Security politics, identity politics and economic politics colored Putin in his decision making on the Crimean issue. Keywords:  Vladimir Putin, Decision Making, Rational Choice,                          Rusia, Crimea, Ukraine.


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