scholarly journals Pola Komunikasi Trainer dengan Anak Tuli dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berkomunikasi di Gresik

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-48
Author(s):  
Ismail Hasan

The problem examined by this study is how the interpersonal communication patterns between trainers and deaf children in the technical implementation unit (UPT) resource center for children with special needs (ABK) in Gresik Regency, East Java Province. The aim of this research is to describe the interpersonal communication patterns between trainers and deaf children in improving their communication skills. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. The results of this study indicate that the interpersonal communication patterns carried out by the UPT to ABK are circular communication patterns and primary communication patterns. Early in the process before the implementation of therapy, a holistic approach is carried out on children. The form of learning at the resource center is therapy. To improve language and speaking skills, the therapy is speech therapy. The form of teaching uses Audio Verbal Teraphy.

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 48
Author(s):  
Refiana Ainnayyah ◽  
Rohma Isni Maulida ◽  
Amelia Astian Ningtyas ◽  
Istiana Istiana

The purpose of this study is to find out and explain the forms of communication skills that can be performed by children with special needs, as well as communication skills when conducting social interactions in 2 krian Junior High School. This research method uses a qualitative approach to the type of case study research. The research subjects were children with special needs who sat in class VII. Data collection uses the method of observation, interviews and documentation. The data obtained will be analyzed, data presented by drawing conclusions regarding the meaning of the data that has been collected. The results of the study showed that children with special needs were able to communicate well even though they were a little slow in capturing the message delivered and children with special needs were able to interact socially with their environment but could not be separated from the disorder that is unfocused. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menjelaskan mengenai bentuk kemampuan komunikasi yang dapat dilakukan anak berkebutuhan khusus (ABK), serta kemampuan komunikasi ABK ketika melakukan interaksi sosial di SMPN 2 Krian. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif jenis penelitian studi kasus. Subjek penelitian merupakan anak berkebutuhan khusus yang duduk di kelas VII. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Data-data yang diperoleh akan dianalisis, data disajikan dengan menarik kesimpulan mengenai pemaknaan data yang telah terkumpul. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa anak berkebutuhan khusus mampu berkomunikasi dengan baik meskipun sedikit lambat dalam menangkap pesan yang disampaikan dan anak-anak dengan kebutuhan khusus dapat berinteraksi secara sosial dengan lingkungan mereka tetapi tidak dapat dipisahkan dari gangguan yang tidak fokus.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 5
Author(s):  
Nur Haliza ◽  
Eko Kuntarto ◽  
Ade Kusmana

Children with hearing impairment are children with hearing loss who are classified into deaf and hard of hearing. The direct impact of disability is the obstruction of verbal / verbal communication, both speaking (expressive) and understanding the conversations of others (receptive). Obtaining the first language of a deaf child can be done with total communication. Total communication is the most effective communication system because in addition to using a form of communication orally or called oral, the activity of reading, writing, reading utterances, is also equipped with a form of cues. The purpose of this study was to determine the acquisition of language of children with special needs (deaf) in understanding language. Subjects in this study are children with special needs who experience speech impairment (hearing impairment) while the object of this study is focused on only one child, Mila Erdita, a 15-year-old child. This research refers to case studies with descriptive research type. Data collection techniques in this study will be done in three ways, namely; observation techniques, interview techniques, and documentation techniques. In this research, data processing that will be done is to describe the speech data of deaf children to see the acquisition of children's vocabulary. The results of this study indicate that deaf children can obtain a language of total communication using a form of communication orally or called oral, with the activities of reading, writing, reading utterances, also equipped with signs


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 331
Author(s):  
Yuli Salis Hijriyani ◽  
Fenty Andriani ◽  
Rosidin Rosidin

As part of inclusion education, Education for All (EfA) or Pendidikan untuk Semua (PuS) has six main programs, including the inclusion program of Early Childhood Education (Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini or PAUD). This article is compiled based on a qualitative approach, which is a type of field research and presented descriptively. This article highlights the role of Shadow Teacher as one of the main keys to the success of inclusion education in PAUD Terpadu Inklusi Bina Insan Kreatif (BIK) in Tasikmalaya city. The findings of the article show that Shadow Teacher has a variety of relatively different roles and responsibilities than class teachers. But it plays a big role in helping the success of learning carried out by class teachers, especially related to Children with Special Needs (Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus or ABK). In undergoing its roles and responsibilities, Shadow Teacher applies various strategies to assist the development of ABK students, in the academic, non-academic and self-developed fields. Furthermore, the PAUD Terpadu Inklusi BIK institute has such a crucial policy related to improving the quality, qualifications and competency of Shadow Teacher that it can provide better inclusion education services for ABK students in particular, and for other stakeholders in general.


Curationis ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
S Grobler

Adolescents are admitted to psychiatric wards presenting with psychiatric problems which are essentially secondary to problematic interpersonal relationships. Successful interpersonal relationships however depend on effective interpersonal communication. Therefore the aim of research on adolescent interpersonal communication was to explore and describe the interpersonal communication patterns of adolescents and to develop an interpersonal communication skills approach to facilitate adolescent interpersonal communication skills within a training programme for adolescents. In this article however attention will be given to the description of the interpersonal communication patterns of adolescents. The target population of the research was 17 year old adolescents. The research consisted of a pre-phase where two contextual scenarios were formulated within group discussions with adolescents. During phase one of the research these scenarios were used to obtain video taped role plays from pairs of adolescents of the target population which were transcribed for data gathering purposes. Written dialogues were also obtained from each pair of adolescents on the same scenarios used for triangulation purposes. During phase two of the research the data was analysed according to Tesch’s method and a literature control was done to verify the results. Guba’s model for the trustworthiness of qualitative research was used.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-44
Author(s):  
Arfin Dalimunthe ◽  
Ella Sri Wahyu Ningsih ◽  
Suhairi Suhairi

Indonesia. The rise of these murder cases is due to the Indonesian nation experiencing a moral crisis. The crisis occurs because of the loss of a person's sense of empathy when communicating interpersonally with others. Someone who does not have empathy can potentially carry out aggressive acts that can harm themselves and others. Empathy is very important in communication because with empathy individuals are able to suppress aggressive actions and control emotions. Humans need to socialize with each other. In everyday life communication becomes an event to exchange information verbally and non-verbally. Empathy is also important in interpersonal communication, because interpersonal communication requires mutual understanding between the two communicating parties. This study focuses on exploring interpersonal communication skills in level (I) one students. The study was conducted on 5 students of level (I) one, because it is a transition stage from a student to a student. This study uses a qualitative approach with the type of phenomenological research, because the researcher wants to describe a meaning from the experiences of several individuals regarding the concept of communication skills. Based on the data obtained, it is known that level (I) one students have interpersonal communication skills but have not been able to apply them well in everyday life.


2005 ◽  
Vol 58 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 483-485
Author(s):  
Milena Kovac

Introduction Children with special needs (with psychophysical developmental disabilities) need rehabilitation in order to live as independent life as possible. The aim of this study was to determine the amount of certain kinds of rehabilitation in children with special needs. Material and methods The study included three groups of children (total of 99 children) hospitalized at the department for extended treatment of the rehabilitation center for children. All children have mental, physical or combined disabilities, as a result of chronic disease. Treatment type and the amount (and also involvement in special schools) depended on the disability Analysis of sex distribution showed male predominance. Most children (59 of them) were aged 0 - 7 (59.6%) and there were 40 children 8-17 (40.4%) years old. Results Most of the subject were involved in: occupational therapy 93 (36.8%). kinesitherapy 47 subjects (18.6%), psychomotor therapy 46 (18.2%), speech therapy 35 (13.8%), and medical therapy 32 (12.6%). School children were mostly with mental disability.


Author(s):  
Iko Fajriaturrizqoh ◽  
Imas Kania Rahman ◽  
Yono Yono

<p class="15bIsiAbstractBInggris"><em>This research was conducted to describe the interpersonal communication patterns between teachers and students’ ith special needs at the Sada Ibu Inclusion Junior High School Cirebon City in the teaching and learning process. The reseach method used by the author is descriptive qualitative, that is research that produces descriptive data in the form of written ord from the person being observed. Data collection techniques used are observation, direct interview techniques to trusted sources, and documentation. From the result of the reseach that has been done, that the communication between Sada Ibu Inclusive Junior High School teacher are students ith special needs is categorized according to primary, secondary, linear and circular communication patterns which refer to Joseph A. DeVito’s theory of the effectiveness of interpersonal communication. However, in circular communication patterns the responses given tend to be passive because the feedback is not one hundred percent running optimally, the level limitation of students with various special needs</em><em>.</em><em></em></p><p><strong>Abs</strong><strong>trak</strong></p><p>Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menggambarkan pola komunikasi interpersonal antara guru dengan murid berkebutuhan khusus di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Inklusi Sada Ibu Kota Cirebon dalam proses belajar mengajar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan oleh penulis adalah deskriptif kualitatif, yaitu penelitian yang menghasilkan data deskriptif berupa tulisan kata-kata dari orang yang diamati. teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yakni dengan observasi, teknik wawancara secara langsung dengan narasumber terpercaya, dan dokumentasi. Dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan, bahwa komunikasi guru SMP Inklusi Sada Ibu dengan murid berkebutuhan khusus dikategorikan telah sesuai dengan pola komunikasi primer, sekunder, linear dan sirkular yang mengacu pada teori Joseph A. DeVito tentang efektifitas komunikasi interpersonal. Namun pada pola komunikasi sirkular respon yang diberikan cenderung pasif karena feedback tidak seratus persen berjalan secara maksimal karena tingkat keterbatasan murid berkebutuhan khusus yang bermacam-macam..</p>


2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-56
Author(s):  
Sandra Kraukle

Abstract The understanding of the basic principles of inclusive education motivates the inclusion of children with special needs in general education schools. The paper presents the process of implementing inclusive education in Latvia and the teachers' and parents' understanding of the role of communication in including children with special needs, communication strategies, basic qualities and their use in teachers' work with children with special needs. Teachers and parents were asked to answer a questionnaire to determine if: (1) parents and teachers understand the value of communication in developing social, emotional and cognitive development and the implementation of inclusive education for children with special needs and (2) teachers of general pre-schools are ready to communicate with special needs children with and their parents while implementation inclusive education. This research confirms that teachers lack communicative competencies working with children with special needs (especially with children with limited communication skills) and their parents.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Emma Dwi Ariyani ◽  
Dini Hadiani

Interpersonal communication patterns or it is commonly called as interpersonal communication is one of the soft skills that students should improve. The low ability of students’ interpersonal communication in a sense may cause problems since students must adapt to the academic environment which will eventually affect their academic achievement. This research is aimed at obtaining a description of the relationship between students’ interpersonal communication patterns with their academic achievement. The deductive method was applied by collecting data through a set of questionnaires which has been tested for its validity and reliability. The respondents of this research were 88 students of Politeknik Manufaktur Bandung. The data were tested using SPPS version 20. in which the correlation technique employed was product moment. The results obtained from testing the significant value table between the interpersonal communication skills and academic achievement variables show that there is a significant relationship between these two variables. This finding also indicates that the higher the increase of the students’ interpersonal communication skills, the higher their academic achievement will be. Further research can be developed by including other variables such as among others motivation, leadership, integrity, teamwork, lifelong learning, flexibility, and demography factors as the independent or mediator variable to get a more comprehensive result.  Keywords: communication skill; interpersonal communication; students’ academic achievement ABSTRAKPola komunikasi antar pribadi atau sering disebut komunikasi interpersonal merupakan salah satu soft skills yang perlu dikembangkan pada mahasiswa. Rendahnya keterampilan komunikasi  interpersonal pada mahasiswa sedikit banyak akan menyebabkan mahasiswa mengalami kesulitan dalan beradaptasi dengan lingkungan perkuliahan yang pada akhirnya akan berpengaruh pada prestasinya.  Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mendapatkan deskripsi tentang hubungan antara pola keterampilan komunikasi interpersonal antar mahasiswa dengan prestasi akademiknya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deduktif dengan pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner yang telah disusun dan dinyatakan valid dan reliabel untuk digunakan. Responden penelitian ini sebanyak 88 orang mahasiswa Politeknik Manufaktur Bandung. Pengujian data menggunakan SPSS versi 20 dimana teknik korelasi yang digunakan adalah product moment. Hasil pengujian berdasarkan tabel nilai signifikansi antara variabel keterampilan komunikasi interpersonal dengan variabel prestasi akademik menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kedua variabel penelitian. Temuan penelitian ini juga mengindikasikan bahwa semakin meningkat keterampilan komunikasi interpersonal akan semakin meningkat pula prestasi akadenik mahasiswa. Penelitian selanjutnya dapat dikembangkan dengan memasukkan variabel lain dalam penelitian seperti motivasi, kepemimpinan, integritas, kerjasama tim, keinginan untuk terus belajar, fleksibilitas dan faktor demografi sebagai variabel bebas ataupun variabel mediator, sehingga didapatkan hasil yang lebih komprehensif.Kata kunci :  keterampilan komunikasi, komunikasi interpersonal; prestasi akademik mahasiswa


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