scholarly journals Analysis of requests for psychological help on issues of non-confirmation of identity

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kira Sehanine ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Psychological Help ◽  
Family Experience ◽  
The Individual

The article contains the results of the analysis of clients ' requests for psychological help. Most of the requests are related to conflicting ideas about yourself and not being able to solve the situation in this state. Customer requests contain criteria for unsuccessful life scenarios (lack of family or unsuccessful family experience, broken relationships, etc.) and non-confirmation of the identity of the individual.

scholarly journals The attitude of students of psychology to the phenomenon of «death»

2021 ◽  
pp. 26-31
Author(s):  
Irina Litvinenko ◽  
Olga Tribuhina
Keyword(s):  
Negative Attitude ◽  
Psychological Help ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Social Phenomenon ◽  
Practical Skills ◽  
Loved One ◽  
Field Of Vision ◽  
Psychological Assistance ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Amount Of Knowledge

Attitude of students-psychologists to the phenomenon of «death».The article discusses the attitude of students- psychologists to social phenomenon «death». The views of prominent personalities on this phenomenon are analyzed, it is emphasized that this event has a purely individual impact on the picture of the world, the life of any person.The importance of the attitude to death as an inevitable event in the training of future psychologists is emphasized. The effectiveness of the psychologist, in this particular type of work – psychological assistance to those who have experienced the loss-death of a loved one, depends not only on his knowledge, practical skills, competence, but also, perhaps primarily on his psychological readiness for this type of work, his attitude to the phenomenon of «death». Unfortunately, practice shows that among practicing psychologists, there is a group that refuses to work with clients who have survived the death of loved ones and offer to see another psychologist or their psychological help is not effective, but they are well versed in the appropriate amount of knowledge, practical skills on this issue. The reason is the topic of «death» for the psychologist itself, which is traumatic, and the term itself is too stressful. From this follows a clear mismatch between the huge demands of clients for this type of psychological care and the psychological readiness of the psychologist for this type of work. This problem is urgent, relevant, has great practical significance, its solution will provide better training of psychologists in providing quality psychological assistance to those who have experienced a crisis of loss – the death of a loved one, to meet the demand for this type of psychological services. It is this problem has become in our field of vision and led to the choice of research topic. We set a goal to investigate the attitude of student psychologists to the social phenomenon of «death» (personal aspect). In the course of the study we conducted: psychodiagnostic techniques that showed a negative attitude towards death and fear of it. Which involves systematic, individual work and the formation of the most favorable for the individual attitude to the rubbish to its inevitability.

Reactionalization of minors in secondary education institutions

2019 ◽  
pp. 96-107
Author(s):  
Nataliya Zavatska ◽  
Liana Spytska ◽  
Olena Fedorova ◽  
Alisa Gorobets
Keyword(s):  
Current Practice ◽  
Educational Institution ◽  
Psychological Help ◽  
Spiritual Needs ◽  
Self Monitoring ◽  
Psychological Measures ◽  
Self Image ◽  
Self Development ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Personal Education

The article shows that the current practice of purposeful re-socialization of minors in closed educational establishments is a tendency to use active didactic and psychological methods. It is emphasized that the re-socialization of such minors is a complex complex of rehabilitation, recreational, re-adaptation and other activities and technologies whose task is to return, involve the teenager in the established norms and models of prosocial life. A differentiated approach to the development of social and psychological measures aimed at the resocialization of minors in the conditions of a closed educational institution is proposed. The most common pole personality traits that determine one or another state of adolescent maladaptation are identified. The following tasks of psychological help in the process of re-socialization of minors are defined: for hypertensive people - increasing the desire to set and achieve goals; for the stimulating and the exalted - developing emotional restraint along with emotional expressiveness; for the emotional - engaging logical thinking in the predominant solution of problems; for the pedantic - the development of spiritual needs together with the material; for demonstratives, developing a focus on others, not on oneself, developing a desire for cooperation; for exciting and hypertensive - developing an orientation to specific people and circumstances in the pursuit of the goal, security while maintaining the desire to take risks. The peculiarity of psychoprophylactic work in the process of re-socialization of adolescents in the languages of the closed educational institution was the desire to consolidate the achievements in training at the level of personal education, stable relationships, beliefs, motives, behaviors. The formation of the desire for self-development is the result of compatible with the psychologist of developing his self-image adolescent. It is the most reliable means of self-monitoring that protects against the socially undesirable effects of maladaptation until they have become an integral part of the individual.

Supporting families in palliative care

2015 ◽  
pp. 500-514 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rose Steele ◽  
Betty Davies
Keyword(s):  
Palliative Care ◽  
Family System ◽  
Terminally Ill ◽  
Nursing Interventions ◽  
Family Experience ◽  
The Family ◽  
Centered Care ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Levels Of Functioning ◽  
Family Centered

Family-centered care is a basic tenet of palliative care philosophy, which recognizes that terminally ill patients exist within the family system. The patient’s illness affects the whole family, and, in turn, the family’s responses affect the patient. Supporting families in palliative care means that nurses must plan their care with an understanding not only of the individual patient’s needs but also of the family system within which the patient functions. Families with a member who requires palliative care are in a “transition of fading away,” characterized by seven dimensions that help nurses to understand families’ experiences and to support them. Level of family functioning also plays a role in family experience and serves to guide nursing interventions for families with varying levels of functioning.

scholarly journals Strategies of providing psychological help to clients in crisis situations

HUMANITARIUM ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 44 (1) ◽  
pp. 152-160
Author(s):  
Halyna Khomych ◽  
Olena Tkach
Keyword(s):  
Turning Point ◽  
Environmental Issues ◽  
General Information ◽  
Psychological Help ◽  
Theoretical Research ◽  
Political Crisis ◽  
True Purpose ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Main Ideas ◽  
Boundary Situation

This artіcle provides theoretical analysis of crіsіs of personalіty. It deals with analysіs of understandіng of the concept of crisis іn psychological scіеnce. Taking into account the situation, connected with economic and environmental issues, political crisis and wars, which appeared in the world, researching the topic of crisis and crisis interventions are necessary and important. Сrisis as a factor in the formation of personality and position in life how to overcome it, includіng different methods and ways of experiencing. Modern scientific works of local and foreign psychologists have been observed and the main ideas are presented in the chapters of this article. There was reviewed existing psychological literature in modеrn interprеtation for making dеfinition of the tеrm crisis. The articlе gives theoretical research concеpt of crisis in general. Information about various factors and reasons for appearing crisis in mature age presented in this article as well. Crisis is considеred as the boundary situation. The crisis of identity is sеen as a turning point in human lifе path. Substantiates the viеw that it may providе great contribution to the formation of new systеm of personal values, life views, rеlations to diffеrent sides of his/her life, sociеty and culture which basеd on their own conscious choicе and decisions, attitude towards themselves and thеir lifе in gеnеral. Personal’s viеw of own life may be due to social, еconomic conditions, life circumstancеs and peculiaritiеs of timе in which he/she livеs. Many adults fеels that it is difficult for thеm to disposе of their own lifе. In situation of psychological crisis an adult is worriеd and confusеd about whether he/she rеally undеrstands and realizes the true purpose of his/her еxisting. Ovеrcoming personal limits and critical situations the individual changеs.

Features and capabilities of psychological help at-risk younger pupils

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 10-10
Author(s):  
Яковлева ◽  
Mariya Yakovleva
Keyword(s):  
At Risk ◽  
Primary School ◽  
School Children ◽  
Individual Characteristics ◽  
Psychological Help ◽  
Learning Ability ◽  
Primary School Children ◽  
Individual Approach ◽  
Personal Qualities ◽  
The Individual

In junior high meet students who have difficulty mastering academic material should be considered an individual approach, taking into account the individual characteristics of the person and the specific conditions of its formation, as well as using of correctional work, which aims to compensate for the reduced learning ability by forming positive personal qualities in primary school children.

scholarly journals Experience of Loneliness and Subjective Well-Being of a Person

2019 ◽  
pp. 8-10
Author(s):  
Patimat Gasanovna Gasanova
Keyword(s):  
Social Environment ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Subjective Well Being ◽  
Family Experience ◽  
Low Levels ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Negative Feelings ◽  
The Relationship

The primary purpose of this article is to study the relationship between the individual components of the complex experience of loneliness and the indicators of subjective well-being of a senior individual. According to the obtained data, an overall view of oneself as a lonely person is accompanied by low levels of subjective well-being, changes in the mood and the significance of one’s social environment. People who do not have a family experience more negative feelings associated with being alone than those who have a family.

scholarly journals Types of psychological help-seeking as a result of the Corona Virus pandemic (Covid 19) among individuals in the Sultanate of Oman: أنماط طلب العون النفسي نتيجة جائحة فايروس كورونا (كوفيد19) لدى الأفراد في سلطنة عمان

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Issa Mohammed Almanwari, Said Mohammed Alkalbani
Keyword(s):  
Help Seeking ◽  
Psychological Help ◽  
Sultanate Of Oman ◽  
Corona Virus ◽  
Secure Environment ◽  
Seeking Help ◽  
Random Manner ◽  
Level Of Significance ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Seeking Psychological Help

The study aimed to uncover patterns of seeking psychological help and its relationship to gender, type of housing and age as a result of the Corona Virus (Covid 19) pandemic among individuals in the Sultanate of Oman. The study sample consisted of (384) male and female individuals who were chosen in a stratified random manner. The study used the descriptive method to collect data and use the questionnaire as a study tool. The results of the study showed that avoiding the request for psychological aid (self-efficacy) is the most appreciated form of individuals for the types of psychological aid request, followed by the request for instrumental help, then avoiding the request for help (show inefficiency). The results also revealed statistically significant differences at the level of significance (α = 0.05) in avoiding seeking help (showing inefficiency) in favor of (females), and statistically significant differences in the same axis in favor of the age group (18-30) among all members of the sample. The study also showed that there were no differences between the patterns of seeking psychological help due to the variable type of housing (city / village). The study recommended taking care to educate the community and create a safe and secure environment towards seeking psychological help, and its importance in solving the psychological problems of the individual and society.

Comment: predictability of survival in the individual patient with lung cancer

JAMA ◽  
1966 ◽  
Vol 195 (12) ◽  
pp. 1036-1037 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Rubin
Keyword(s):  
Lung Cancer ◽  
The Individual

The Ultrastructure of Monkey Gingival Epithelium

1967 ◽  
Vol 25 ◽  
pp. 16-17
Author(s):  
C.N. Sun
Keyword(s):  
Epithelial Cells ◽  
Macaca Nemestrina ◽  
Stratum Granulosum ◽  
Solution Ph ◽  
Gingival Epithelial Cells ◽  
Stratum Spinosum ◽  
Cell Layers ◽  
Gingival Epithelium ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Different Thickness

The present study demonstrates the ultrastructure of the gingival epithelium of the pig tail monkey (Macaca nemestrina). Specimens were taken from lingual and facial gingival surfaces and fixed in Dalton's chrome osmium solution (pH 7.6) for 1 hr, dehydrated, and then embedded in Epon 812.Tonofibrils are variable in number and structure according to the different region or location of the gingival epithelial cells, the main orientation of which is parallel to the long axis of the cells. The cytoplasm of the basal epithelial cells contains a great number of tonofilaments and numerous mitochondria. The basement membrane is 300 to 400 A thick. In the cells of stratum spinosum, the tonofibrils are densely packed and increased in number (fig. 1 and 3). They seem to take on a somewhat concentric arrangement around the nucleus. The filaments may occur scattered as thin fibrils in the cytoplasm or they may be arranged in bundles of different thickness. The filaments have a diameter about 50 A. In the stratum granulosum, the cells gradually become flatted, the tonofibrils are usually thin, and the individual tonofilaments are clearly distinguishable (fig. 2). The mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum are seldom seen in these superficial cell layers.

A Study of the Ultrastructure of Visual Cell Outer Segment Membranes, Using a Water-Miscible Embedding Medium and Differential Staining

1972 ◽  
Vol 30 ◽  
pp. 50-51
Author(s):  
Anthony J. Godfrey
Keyword(s):  
Outer Segment ◽  
Protein Denaturation ◽  
Uranyl Acetate ◽  
Differential Staining ◽  
Visual Cell ◽  
Lead Citrate ◽  
Chick Retina ◽  
Dark Staining ◽  
Embedding Medium ◽  
The Individual

Aldehyde-fixed chick retina was embedded in a water-containing resin of glutaraldehyde and urea, without dehydration. The loss of lipids and other soluble tissue components, which is severe in routine methods involving dehydration, was thereby minimized. Osmium tetroxide post-fixation was not used, lessening the amount of protein denaturation which occurred. Ultrathin sections were stained with 1, uranyl acetate and lead citrate, 2, silicotungstic acid, or 3, osmium vapor, prior to electron microscope examination of visual cell outer segment ultrastructure, at magnifications up to 800,000.Sections stained with uranyl acetate and lead citrate (Fig. 1) showed that the individual disc membranes consisted of a central lipid core about 78Å thick in which dark-staining 40Å masses appeared to be embedded from either side.

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