scholarly journals COMPLEX THINKING suPPOrTING CArE sTrATEGIEs FOr THE PrEVENTION OF sTDs/AIDs IN ADOLEsCENCE

2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 859-866 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ítalo Rodolfo Silva ◽  
Francisca Georgina Macêdo de Sousa ◽  
Marcelle Miranda da Silva ◽  
Thiago Privado da Silva ◽  
Joséte Luzia Leite
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Adolescent Health ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Study Cohort ◽  
Methodological Framework ◽  
Complex Thinking ◽  
Nursing Professionals ◽  
Related Process

ABsTrACTThis was qualitative research performed with 15 nursing professionals of a study cohort on adolescent health, in the capital of Rio de Janeiro/Brazil. The objective of the study was to discuss nursing care strategies for the prevention of STDs/AIDS in adolescence, from the perspective of complexity. A semi-structured interview was used for data collection from January to August of 2012. Grounded Theory was used as the methodological framework. The category "Starting points for the nursing care of adolescents in the context of STDs/AIDS" is presented, which discusses aspects related to interdisciplinarity; multidimensionality and specificities of the adolescence-related process, in the midst of vulnerabilities to STDs/AIDS, thereby revealing the importance of contemplating the phenomenon as delimited by its complexity.

scholarly journals Nurse researchers and nursing assistants: construction and projection of polymorphous identities

2019 ◽  
Vol 72 (suppl 1) ◽  
pp. 204-212
Author(s):  
Ítalo Rodolfo Silva ◽  
Thiago Privado da Silva ◽  
Silvia Maria de Sá Basílio Lins ◽  
Laura Johanson da Silva ◽  
Joséte Luzia Leite
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Complexity Theory ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Nursing Assistants ◽  
Research Development ◽  
Research Nurses ◽  
Data Collection Technique

ABSTRACT Objective: To understand the meanings that nurse researchers and nursing assistants attribute to one another, and to the development of research produced by Nursing. Method: Qualitative research. The Grounded Theory and the Complexity Theory were used as theoretical and methodological frameworks, respectively. Ten nursing assistants and six research nurses participated in the research. The semi-structured interview was used as a data collection technique. The results were categorized by comparative analysis and validated by ten judges. Results: The valuation of nursing care research as well as interactions between research development and nursing care may be related to the way nursing assistants and nurse researchers perceive themselves. These perceptions are multifaceted. Conclusion: The meanings nurse researchers and nursing assistants attribute to each other reveal mechanisms of closeness and distance between these actors, as well as between research and nursing care.

Habilidades do Enfermeiro no Diagnóstico e Cuidado ao Portador de Depressão / Nursing Skills in Diagnosis and Care For Patients With Depression

1970 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 13-19
Author(s):  
Cristiane Rosa Guedes ◽  
Bianca Del Ducca Alvarenga ◽  
Isabella Rotella ◽  
Débora Vitória Alexandrina Lisboa Vilella
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Family Involvement ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Direct Contact ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Patient Relationship ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The City

RESUMOObjetivo: Identificar o significado para o enfermeiro em prestar cuidados para pacientes com Depressão.  Materiais e métodos: Estudo exploratório e descritivo com abordagem qualitativa, a amostra foi de 12 enfermeiras, o cenário de estudo foram Unidades Básicas de Saúde e Estratégias de Saúde da Família, urbanas da cidade de Itajubá-MG. A coleta de dados foi por meio do roteiro de entrevista semiestruturada composta por questionário contendo uma pergunta inerente ao assunto. Resultados: Encontramos oito categorias como estigma da depressão, suicídio, dificuldade em lidar, tempo escasso, envolvimento familiar, aceitação da doença, acolhimento e dar medicamento, de acordo com os discursos dos sujeitos coletados na entrevista. Conclusão: Os enfermeiros não estão em contato direto com portadores de depressão no seu trabalho, não entendem que é sua tarefa identificar e encaminha-los para tratamento especializado. Sugerimos que outros estudos sejam desenvolvidos sobre essa temática.Palavras-chave: Depressão. Relação Enfermeiro-Paciente. Assistência de Enfermagem. ABSTRACTObjective: To identify the meaning for nurses when providing care for patients with depression. Materials and Methods: exploratory and descriptive study with qualitative approach, the sample consisted of 12 nurses, the study scenario was the urban Unidades Básicas de Saúde e Estrategia de Saúde da Família, in the city of Itajubá. Data collection was done through semi-structured interview guides consisting of a questionnaire containing a question related to the subject. Results and Discussion: we found eight categories as stigma of depression, suicide, coping difficulties, scarce time, family involvement, acceptance of the disease, host and give medicine, according to the speeches of the subjects collected in the interview. Conclusion: nurses are not in direct contact with individuals with depression in their work, do not understand that it is their job to identify and refer them to specialized treatment. We suggest that other studies be developed on this theme.Keywords: Depression, Nurse-patient Relationship, Nursing care.

scholarly journals Practice of breastfeeding in quilombola communities in the light of transcultural theory

2020 ◽  
Vol 73 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucas Amaral Martins ◽  
Rafaele Marques de Oliveira ◽  
Climene Laura de Camargo ◽  
Aline Cristiane de Sousa Azevedo Aguiar ◽  
Deisy Vital dos Santos ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Early Weaning ◽  
Interactive Model ◽  
Breastfeeding Practices ◽  
Professional Nurses ◽  
Breastfeeding Practice

ABSTRACT Objectives: to identify factors that interfere with the practice of exclusive breastfeeding in quilombola communities. Methods: qualitative research based on the Transcultural Theory proposed by Madeleine Leininger, performed with quilombola mothers. For data collection, we used the semi-structured interview, conducted from June 2018 to January 2019. Content analysis was guided by the interactive model of Miles and Huberman. Results: it was revealed that intergenerational cultural myths and customs interfere with breastfeeding practice, and identified the influence of professional nurses on best breastfeeding practices. Final Considerations: cultural and intergenerational factors favor early weaning and expose the child to illness.

scholarly journals DIVORCE THROUGH ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURE - SOCIAL ARGUMENTS

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 54-60
Author(s):  
Iulian APOSTU
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Cultural Influences ◽  
Divorce Rate ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
High Rate ◽  
Continuous Increase ◽  
Legal Proceedings ◽  
Administrative Procedure ◽  
General Indicator

Although in Romania the number of divorces is considered to be in a continuous increase, in reality, the data of the National Institute of Statistics show that in Romania, the divorce rate remains constant and in small shares. In 1990, the Romanian divorce rate was 1.42 ‰ and the latest national INS data show a general indicator of 1.39 ‰. The low divorce rate in Romania does not imply, at the same time, a high rate of marital happiness in the Romanian family. With many cultural influences, the condition of being divorced does not enjoy much tolerance, so some of the potential legal separation decisions are obscured by traditional imperatives that block or delay the divorce. However, the new legal proceedings after 2010 regarding the option of legal separation at a notary or before the registrar have created the premise of a simplified divorce that avoids the courts, long and frequent appearances, as well as greater exposure. The study aims to analyze the motivations of individuals for divorce at the notary or the registrar, starting from the dilemma of arguing a simplified legal procedure or a decision related to a better protection of privacy. The paper is based on a qualitative research, the method used being the sociological survey, and the research tool - the semi-structured interview. For the data collection, the technique of non-probabilistic qualitative sampling of convenience was used.

scholarly journals Challenges of nursing teaching-learning to care for human dying - professors' perceptions

2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Emanuelle Caires Dias Araújo Nunes ◽  
Andressa de Andrade Santos
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Death And Dying ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Nurse Training ◽  
Data Saturation ◽  
Teaching Learning ◽  
Interview Analysis ◽  
Human Death

Abstract The objective of this study was to investigate professors' perceptions about their experiences in the teaching-learning process of nursing care in relation to dying. This is a descriptive-exploratory, qualitative research, delimited by data saturation, was carried out with 11 nursing professors from three higher education institutions. Data collection involved the drawing-text theme technique and a semi-structured interview. Analysis used the technique of collective subject discourse. The results identified three categories: How I would like to take care in the context of finitude - my challenge; Challenging fragilities in the teaching of nurses in the context of care concerned with death and dying; Strategies to compensate or promote more substantial nurse training related to care in finitude. We conclude that the graduation of the nurses studied did not satisfactorily develop the necessary skills and abilities to deal with human death and dying. This study infers the need of permanent education to support transformations in this area.

scholarly journals A legislação e a sistematização da assistência de enfermagem

2011 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 63-65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alba Lucia Bottura Leite De Barros ◽  
Juliana De Lima Lopes
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Nursing Process ◽  
Nursing Diagnosis ◽  
Nursing Data ◽  
Professional Care ◽  
Planning Implementation ◽  
Nursing Professionals ◽  
Nursing Professional ◽  
Or History

O processo de enfermagem é o método utilizado para sistematizar a assistência de enfermagem no Brasil. Dessa forma, é imprescindível que os profissionais de enfermagem conheçam e apliquem as normas regulamentadoras do exercício. A Resolução Cofen 358/2009 estabelece que o processo de enfermagem deve ser realizado de modo deliberado e sistemático em todos os ambientes públicos ou privados em que ocorre o cuidado profissional de enfermagem. Ainda destaca as cinco etapas: coleta de dados (ou histórico), diagnóstico, planejamento, implementação e avaliação.Descritores: Enfermagem, Ética de Enfermagem, Legislação de Enfermagem.The legislation and the systematization of nursing careThe nursing process is the method used to systematize the nursing care in Brazil. This way, it is necessary that the nursing professionals know and apply the rules of the actions. The resolution Cofen 358/2009 establishes that the nursing process must be carried out deliberately and systematic in all public or private environments where there is a nursing professional care. Yet, it emphasizes the five stages: nursing data collection (or history), nursing diagnosis, nursing planning, implementation and nursing evaluation.Descriptors: Nursing, Nursing Ethic, Nursing Legislation.La legislación y la sistematización de la asisténcia de enfermeríaEl proceso de enfermería es el método utilizado para sistematizar la asisténcia de enfermería en Brasil. Desta forma, es imprescindible que los profesionales de enfermería conoscan y apliquem las normas reglamentadoras del ejercício. La Resolución Cofen 358/2009 estableces que el Proceso de enfermería deba ser realizado de modo deliberado y sistemático en todos los ambientes públicos ou privados en que ocurre el cuidado profesional de enfermería. Aunque destaca las cinco etapas: colecta de datos, diagnóstico, planeamiento, implementación y evaluación de enfermería.Descriptores: Enfermería, Ética de Enfermería, Legislación de Enfermería.

scholarly journals Perception of Hospitalized Users About Humanized Nursing Care in a Municipal Hospital of Itaituba, Pará-Brazil.

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 228-239
Author(s):  
Fernando Conceição de Lima ◽  
Thalyta Mariany Rêgo Lopes Ueno ◽  
Daniele Melo Sardinha ◽  
Dayane Ferreira da Silva ◽  
Iza Rayane Franco Couto ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Care ◽  
Great Majority ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Municipal Hospital ◽  
Open Questions ◽  
Approach Method ◽  
Socioeconomic Data ◽  
Nursing Professionals ◽  
Age Range ◽  
Interview Questionnaire

Objective: to understand the perception of hospitalized users about humanized nursing care in a municipal hospital in Itaituba, Pará. Field study of exploratory and descriptive type of qualitative approach. Method and Procedures: The research was developed in a Municipal Hospital of Itaituba, Pará (HMI); 23 patients hospitalized in the medical and surgical clinic sector participated in the research. Data were collected by means of a semi-structured interview questionnaire made up of two parts: socioeconomic data from the survey participants and open questions on the perception of the hospitalized user about the humanized care received during hospitalization, which were collected using the saturation technique. The data analysis was performed using the Bardin technique. Results: 78% of the participants were female, 48% married, the prevailing age range was between 19 and 87 years old; 39% of the surveyed had incomplete primary education and 74% had income of up to one minimum wage. With the analysis of content three thematic categories emerged: "user perception of nursing care", "humanized care and its importance" and "evaluation and suggestions on nursing care". Conclusion: The great majority of participants of the survey showed to be satisfied with the care provided by nursing professionals, besides highlighting humanization as an important point for reestablishing health and highlighted the use of communication, attention and empathy for others as a factor of humanization.

scholarly journals The Perspectives of Academicians on Academic Jealousy

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 78-90
Author(s):  
Adem Bayar ◽  
Mehmet Koca
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Policy Science ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Study Group ◽  
Data Collection Tool ◽  
High Quality ◽  
Science Culture

The aim of this research is to determine the reasons for academic jealousy experienced in universities and to reveal possible solutions to reduce academic jealousy. This research has been carried out in the framework of the qualitative research approach. The study group of this research consists of 8 academicians working at xxx University for the 2020-2021 education year. A semi-structured interview form has been used as a data collection tool in the research. Academicians’ perceptions of academic jealousy are defined under two headings as individual jealousy and institutional jealousy. The participants’ thoughts on the causes of academic jealousy are incompetence, inner failure, competition, and personal reasons. To reduce academic jealousy, the participants have offered the following solutions: policy-science culture, encouragement-cooperation, primary school education, competence, and sanction. The researchers have concluded that unless academic jealousy ends up or reduce, universities will lose high-quality academicians as time goes by.

scholarly journals Perception of spirituality, religiosity, and euphemia in the light of hospitalized patients

Rev Rene ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
pp. e62502
Author(s):  
Nadia Raquel Suzini Camillo ◽  
Laura Misue Matsuda ◽  
Edilaine Maran ◽  
Jéssica dos Santos Pini ◽  
Hellen Emília Peruzzo Aveiro ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Hospitalized Patients ◽  
Hospital Environment ◽  
Care Theory ◽  
Thematic Content Analysis ◽  
Individual Interviews ◽  
Patient’S Perception ◽  
Nursing Professionals

Objective: to apprehend patients’ perception of spirituality, religiosity, and the practice of euphemia throughout hospitalization. Methods: qualitative research, conducted with 12 hospitalized patients. Data collection took place through individual interviews. The speeches were transcribed in full, submitted to thematic content analysis, and the discussion was based on the Transpersonal Care theory. Results: from the speeches, three categories emerged: Spirituality and religiosity: meaning and balm to human life; Benefits of the practice of euphemia in the hospital environment; Spirituality, religiosity, and euphemia in the art of nursing care: biopsychosocial triad in the patient’s perception. Conclusion: spirituality, religiosity, and euphemia were configured as a biopsychosocial triad capable of attributing meaning, foundation, and balm to human life. Also, it may encourage patients and nursing professionals to face the adversities of the hospital environment.

scholarly journals Incorporação do protocolo de lesão por pressão na gerência do cuidado: Teoria Fundamentada nos Dados

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 389
Author(s):  
Rhea Silvia de Avila Soares ◽  
Suzinara Beatriz Soares de Lima ◽  
Thais Dresch Eberhardt ◽  
Marciane Kessler ◽  
Dienifer Fortes da Fonseca ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Patient Safety ◽  
Care Management ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Teaching Tool ◽  
Methodological Framework ◽  
Professional Qualification ◽  
Pressure Injury ◽  
Management Of Care

Aim: Understand the significance of the incorporation of the pressure injury protocol in the care management performed by nurses. Method: Qualitative research using a methodological framework based on the Grounded Theory. Data were collected through a semi-structured interview, with 22 nurses from a university hospital, from July to September 2014. Results: The central phenomenon "Making the Pressure Injury Protocol meaningful as a Nursing Qualification Tool for Managerial Care", composed of the category "Qualifying the professionals for the management of care" and its four subcategories, which are: "Perceiving the professional qualification from the protocol", "Considering the protocol a teaching tool", "Perceiving the protocol as an instrument of education in service", and "Evidencing the importance of protocols in patient safety". Conclusion: The study showed that the protocol is a tool of care, as well as an instrument of education in service, which makes management of care safer and also promotes professional qualification.

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