scholarly journals Tourist Accommodation as a Special Type of Accommodation in Tourism

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Oksana Suranova

Residential premises used for the tourist accommodation and temporary accommodation along with traditional accommodation facilities (hotels, hostels, etc.) form the infrastructure of tourist accommodation. The lack of a unified approach to the designation of these premises in international and Russian regulatory documents leads to the fact that different terminology is used in scientific and business turnover. A critical analysis of the terms allowed the author to identify three approaches to the designation of residential premises used for the tourist accommodation and temporary residence, which emphasize the contemporary aspects of the functioning of residential premises used for the tourist accommodation and temporary residence. Firstly, these residential premises are considered as facilities, objects of tourist accommodation, that is, «regularly or occasionally providing places for overnight stops», secondly, they are considered as residential premises, and thirdly, they are referred to as «airbnb objects», since most of these objects are presented on online booking platforms [1; 2]. The involvement of residential premises in the tourism sector allows us to speak about a special type of accommodation facilities for tourists for which the author proposes to use the term «tourist accommodation».

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (01) ◽  
pp. 33-42
Author(s):  
Andiko Priyono ◽  
Widyarini Astuti

The tourism sector is one of the assets owned by each region in Indonesia. In Yogyakarta, there are agricultural or agro tourist established by PT. Bona Mitra Multifarm, Agrotourism is located at Jl. Jengger lempongsari Sleman Yogyakarta is used as an alternative tourism because no large-scale construction and do not damage the environment. Agrotourism is already running two years and has an area of 2 hectares with the main plant is dragon fruit, here there are three types of dragon fruit is r ed, yellow and white. Dragon fruit is chosen because it has economic value which is quite high when compared with other fruit, other than that the Dragon Fruit has enough health giving properties such as balancing blood sugar levels, purify the blood. Strategies in the management of agrotourism as a new alternative object in Sleman, such as maximizing the knowl e dge of management and communicating between all management and society. The need for the provision af the allocation of funds for the provision of facilities, provide conseling to peoples who don’t understand about agrotourism, seek operating funds from the central office for security improvements such as fencing garden. In supporting the advancement of society agrotourism around also has an important role as well as maintain the security and comfort of tourists that visit here, friendly, open food stalls, juice, puls counter, and angkringan outside agrotourism area. Except that, around of agrotourism any accommodating facility build by others industries, so that it should be aacility for tourist accommodation that visit to this agrotourism. Keywords: Alternative Tourism, Agrotourism, Dragon Fruit, Yogyakarta


Urban Science ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luis del Romero Renau

The aim of this study was to address the highly controversial problem of the increasing touristification of urban centers, analyzing the case of Valencia. The paper begins with a theoretical reflection to disambiguate the term “sharing economy”, the emergence of all kinds of digital service platforms that are revolutionizing traditional economic sectors of services, such as transport, tourist accommodation, or personal services. The new geography of urban conflicts that has arisen in recent years in this city, largely as a consequence of the paradigm of the collaborative economy in the tourism sector, was analyzed. This situation contrasts sharply with the panorama of conflicts that existed before and during the international financial crisis. Finally, the main social, economic and environmental impacts of collaborative economies are discussed, from the approach of a new phase in neoliberal capitalism.


2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 90-98
Author(s):  
E. G. Pakhomova ◽  
O. I. Kutsenko ◽  
A. S. Morozova ◽  
A. R. Timokhina

Purpose of reseach. This article proposes the development of a new methodology for determining the settlement of a homogeneous foundation base on the basis of the layer-by-layer summation method, which reduces the amount of calculations performed.Methods. The boundary of the compressible stratum can be determined graphically from the condition that the additional stresses are equal to half the natural stresses. Knowing the value of the depth of the compressible stratum, we can determine the total value of the coefficients included in the well-known formula for calculating the settlement of the base by the method of layer-by-layer summation. Having determined the value of the specified coefficient in the layer located directly below the base of the foundation, we introduce the coefficient Kα, which reflects the proportion of sediment in the layer under consideration.Results. The application of the developed coefficient Kα allows determining the base settlement by calculating the deformations of one soil layer located directly below the base of the foundation, which greatly simplifies the design of underground structures. As an example, we consider a foundation, the average pressure under the sole of which is 1200 kPa, the laying depth d = 2 m, the base is homogeneous with a deformation modulus of 20 MPa and a specific gravity of γ = 18 kN / m3. The settlement of the building-basement system was calculated by the method of layer-bylayer summation and the critical analysis of the results was performed. When calculating precipitation by the method of layer-by-layer summation according to the known formulas given in SP 22.13330. 2016 “Foundations of buildings and structures”, it was obtained a draft value of 9 cm. When calculating the base deformations according to the proposed method, the boundary of the compressible thickness Hc = 5.7 m was graphically determined. The coefficient value was 0.203, and the draft was 9 cm.Conclusion. The settlement values determined in accordance with current regulatory documents and the developed methodology are the same, which allows us to conclude that the proposed method has a sufficient degree of reliability and can significantly facilitate the process of determining the deformations of the base of buildings and structures.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14(63) (1) ◽  
pp. 51-62
Author(s):  
Margarida POCINHO ◽  
Nataliya G.S. VIEIRA ◽  
Celso Pereira NUNES ◽  
Florin NECHITA

The tourism sector has continued to be one of the most affected business units in 2020 in connection with a global pandemic. Numerous regions and tourist destinations, tourist hotspots and accommodations have been subjected to serious changes with a substantial economic impact. Thereby, the question arises as to whether the capacity to respond to customers' needs through functional digital engagement strategies is efficient for supporting a recovery and sustainable development of the tourism industry. This article comments on and provides a critical analysis of the recent online strategies related to content marketing applied to the tourism sector due to a global pandemic and the need to implement a different attitude towards tourismoriented projects. The article proposes some examples of efficient policies that fit in with changes in the world tourism market.


Author(s):  
E. Matviienko ◽  
T. Honcharenko

Investigation of crimes related to illegal fishing, animal and other water mining is accompanied by certain difficulties. For the most part, these difficulties are due to the fact that today at the legislative level there is no information on assessing the significance of the harm caused, and the criteria (signs) for assessing the consequences of crimes related to the illegal extraction of aquatic biological resources are not enshrined. This does not allow an objective assessment of the nature of the damage to the environment. In turn, this can lead to judicial errors when resolving the merits of cases due to the emergence of complications in proving the presence of significant harm. Accordingly, there are many theoretical, methodological and practical questions regarding the correctness of research to determine the significance of the harm caused to the environment. An analysis of the practice of conducting forensic engineering and environmental examinations, in particular, research on the topic under consideration, indicates that today there is a need to determine a unified approach in conducting expert research to determine the significance of the harm caused to the environment. In general, the problem lies in the lack of specification of quantitative and qualitative signs of “significant harm inflicted”. In this article, based on the analysis of regulatory documents and generalization of expert practice, the features of assessing the significance of the harm caused to the environment by the illegal extraction of aquatic biological resources are investigated. The main criteria (signs) are considered, analyzed and summarized, on the basis of which the harm caused by the illegal extraction of aquatic biological resources can be assessed as significant.. Detailed studies of the harm caused according to these criteria (signs) during forensic examinations and expert research will help to increase the efficiency of investigations of environmental crimes under Article 249 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine. At the same time, the results of such expert studies will make it possible to draw conclusions, which in court will become sources of evidence of the guilt of those accused of committing these crimes. The generalizations proposed in the article will contribute to the complete and objective conduct of forensic examinations and expert studies on the topic under consideration, to improve and improve the quality of their implementation and, as a result, to draw up a more substantiated expert opinion.


Author(s):  
Milan Brumovsky

Main goal of the project within the European Community 5th Framework Program was in a preparation, evaluation and mutual agreement of a “Unified Procedure for Lifetime Assessment of Components and Piping in WWER Type Nuclear Power Plants”. This procedure should be based on former Soviet rules and codes, as WWER components were designed and manufactured in accordance with requirements of these codes and from prescribed materials. Then, critical analysis of possible application of some approaches used in PWR type components was performed and such approaches have been incorporated into the prepared procedure as much as possible with the aim of a harmonization of WWER and PWR Codes and procedures. Preparation of a Unified Procedure for WWERs operating in Finland, Czech Republic, Slovak Republic, Hungary and Bulgaria will increase the level of lifetime/integrity evaluation in these countries and will help to elaborate a unified approach and fully comparable results between individual plants and countries. Then, harmonization with PWR codes allows to obtain results that will be comparable, reliable and more sophisticated as similar approaches will be used in both types of reactors. The paper described main principles, approaches and achievements of the “Unified Procedure...”.


Author(s):  
O. V. Immel ◽  
M. E. Fomina

Introduction. Discrepancies in the regulatory documents regulating the compilation of sanitary and hygienic characteristics (SGC) of pilots' working conditions, the lack of a complex of laboratory and instrumental studies conducted at the workplace and, as a result, incomplete and unreliable compilation of SGC, lead to difficulties in establishing the connection between the disease and the pilot's profession. The aim of study is to conduct a critical analysis of the quality of the preparation of the CGS, followed by identifying the main violations of the requirements of regulatory documents in the design of the CGS. Materials and methods. A retrospective analysis of the quality of registration of the SGC of pilots with an established diagnosis of occupational disease was performed. Results. Contradictions in the current legal acts are established and discrepancies in methods for assessing the normalized indicators of working conditions of pilots are revealed. The data obtained indicate that the main requirements for filling out the SGC, justified by the specifics of the working conditions of pilots, are not taken into account when they are issued; when evaluating the measurement results, non-current regulatory documents are used, or documents that do not regulate the working conditions of civil aviation pilots. Conclusions. To improve the quality of registration of the SGC, it is necessary to update the current regulations and develop guidelines with the establishment of the form of the SGC for working conditions of civil aviation flight personnel in case of suspected occupational disease.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 62-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. U. Druzhilovskaya ◽  
E. S. Druzhilovskaya

The purpose of this article is to study the problems of convergence of investment property accounting in Russian and international financial reporting standards. The relevance of the question is due to the increasing role of such objects in the activities of Russian organizations. The research methodology includes the critical analysis of regulating modern investment property accounting in Russian and international financial reporting standards. This article uses such methods as analysis and synthesis, comparison, method of analogies, method of groupings, systems approach and logical approach. The study reveals discrepancies in the conceptual apparatus connected to investment property accounting; in various Russian regulatory documents; in interpretation of the notion of investment property in Russian GAAP and IFRS along with the differences in the investment property valuation methodology in Russian and international fi reporting standards.This article investigated the regulation of all Russian and International financial reporting standards subsystems. Russian accounting standards subsystems are the regulatory documents of organizations belonging to public and private sectors. The latter includes the normative documents of financial and nonfinancial organizations. When analyzing the regulatory documents on accounting in financial organizations the documents of credit and non-credit institutions were considered separately. As international standards subsystems were considered International Public Sector Accounting Standards (IPSAS) and International Financial Reporting Standards for private sector. The authors give the critical analysis of the validity of the investment property accounting regulations in Russian and international financial reporting standards. The authors substantiate the prospects of the further convergence of the investment property accounting rules in Russian and international financial reporting standards.


2021 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 322-331
Author(s):  
Anna MIKHAYLOVA ◽  
◽  
Julia GONCHAROVA ◽  
Angelina PLOTNIKOVA ◽  
Andrey MIKHAYLOV ◽  
...  

Digitalization has affected the economies and the everyday life of the population all around the globe. Industries are going digital with the Industry 4.0 mode changing the conventional practices of doing business. People spend a significant amount of time online shifting their daily routines to electronic format. The wide dissemination and adoption of ICTs place mutual expectations from the population to have competence in using modern digital technologies and from firms and public institutions to provide their services online. Not surprisingly there is a strong digital divide between territories in their digital capacity – the ability of a territory to generate digital content. This study is aimed at evaluating the digital capacity of cities and municipalities in Russia by measuring their digital footprint in the tourism industry. Tourism is found to be an information - intensive economy sector with a large volume of consumer-generated content making it ideal for measuring the digital capacity of territories. The research design is based on geotagged hashtags sourced from Instagram – one of the most popular social networks worldwide. The geographical scope of research covers 205 cities in 10 regions of Russia – Arkhangelsk region (14 municipalities), the Republic of Crimea and Sevastopol (19 municipalities), Kaliningrad region (28 municipalities), Krasnodar region (26 municipalities), Leningrad region (69 municipalities), Murmansk region (16 municipalities), and Rostov region (23 municipalities). All of the regions are located in the European part of the country but differ in environmental, socio-economic, and geopolitical parameters. In order to focus on the tourism sector, the dataset on tourist accommodation establishments and bed places is collected in addition to population statistics. The analyzed data is mapped, and a series of figures present the re search findings. The research results suggest that consumer-generated content with place-related hashtags in Instagram is applicable for tracking the tourism sector development and the tourism-related digital capacity of a territory. However, a number of limitations are identified in using user-generated digital content in social media. This includes overrepresentation of large cities over smaller settlements despite not being the direct location of reference; ‘noisy data’ featuring additional meaningless information due to ambiguous hashtags; an increasing volume of commercial posts from bloggers, self-employed, and business.


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