scholarly journals Fundamentals of methodology and technology of designing individual educational results of students in the system of additional education of children

Author(s):  
Vladlen K Ignatovich ◽  
◽  
Petr B. Bondarev ◽  
Svetlana S. Ignatovich ◽  
Valentina E. Kurochkina ◽  
...  

The monograph presents the results of a scientific study devoted to the problem of theoretical, methodological and technological justification of the conditions for the formation of the subject of building an individual educational trajectory. The purpose of the study was to develop and justify a model for designing individual educational outcomes for children of different ages in the system of additional education as a new type of educational activity carried out in the subject-subject interaction of teachers and students. The results of the analysis of the state of the problem under study in the science and practice of education are presented. The concept of individual educational result is substantiated, the ways of their formation in ontogenesis are characterized. The theoretical model of designing individual educational results in the process of additional education is developed and described, the characteristics of the subjectivity of teachers and students and the possibilities of their purposeful formation are given. The pedagogical conditions that ensure the effectiveness of this activity are characterized. Methodological recommendations on the organization of free social tests of students as subjects of designing their own educational results are given. The components of the technology of designing and monitoring individual educational results of students in the process of additional education are described.

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 76-85
Author(s):  
Nurlinah Nurlinah ◽  
Haryanto Haryanto

The article brings focus to the subject of ensuring the financial capacity of Ukraine as an essential prerequisite for further transformations of the national economy. The modern problems of making state economic policy in the conditions of the corporatocracy are covered. The disadvantages of implementing the state economic policy under the influence of corporatocracy, as a new type of government, which expresses the interests of transnational corporations, are considered. Indicators are determined to assess the spread of corporatocracy in Ukraine when assessing the system of indicators of economic relations between residents and non-residents in the study of the interdependence of the monetary base and international reserves. The implications of currency board for the financial capacity of the state are analyzed. Proposals for improvement of the domestic financial and credit system have been elaborated. The study used the following methodological tools: historical, logical, analysis, tabular, graphical, and comparative methods; abstraction and concretization; generalization.


2020 ◽  
pp. 215-233
Author(s):  
Saida Assanova ◽  
Serikkali Tynybekov ◽  
Arkhat Abikenov ◽  
Sarsengaly Aldashev ◽  
Gulyiya Mukaldyeva

Legal features of dispute resolution in the order of mediation are of particular in-terest in connection with the relatively new and unexamined, from a scientific point of view, phenomenon of modernity, arising from increasing processes of globalization and internationalization of legal systems, as well as scientific and technical progress. This article is devoted to the scientific study of the international legal regulation of such phenomena as mediation on the example of the analysis of the legislation of foreign countries, and law of the Republic of Kazakhstan. This article presents various points of view of international and Kazakh scientists on the subject of dispute resolution in the mediation procedure. It was concluded that the mediation has a number of advantages, which satisfies the need of a person, society and the state to solve conflicts quickly and efficiently with minimal losses.


Author(s):  
Багдасарян ◽  
Vardan Bagdasaryan

The relevance of the textbook is determined by the state and public request for an appeal to values as a management category that responds to world challenges that determine the search for identical grounds for the existence of national states, their sovereignty. General methodological principles of reliance on values in building public administration practices are presented. The world historical experience on realization of valuable translations through various niches of public life and communications - formation, the periodic press, TV, the Internet, theater, music, cinema, sports, etc. is analyzed. Great attention is paid to the definition of Russia's fundamental civilizational values. It is proved, with reference to the research of various "scientific schools", the specificity of the Russian valuable model. The connection between the factor of civilizational identity and the state administration of Russia is shown. The disclosed problem of the management of values is considered in the focus of wars and revolutions of a new type, the use of modern technologies of non-force desuverenization. For the first time in the Russian training practice of training political scientists, the task of developing theoretical bases and skills in managing valuable potentials is emphasized and solved. The textbook conforms to requirements of the Federal state educational standard of the higher education of the last generation. The textbook is focused on the students studying in the direction of training of bachelors "Political science" and also can be used within preparation in other social and humanitarian directions "History", "Sociology", "Cultural science", in educational activity and practice of public administration.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (33) ◽  
pp. 342-349
Author(s):  
Maria Helane Rocha Batista Gonçalves ◽  
Auricélio Felício de Sousa ◽  
Paulo Rômulo Viana de Oliveira Filho ◽  
Meyssa Quezado de Figueiredo Cavalcante Casadevall ◽  
Andressa Cena de Sousa ◽  
...  

Analisar a percepção dos Enfermeiros acerca da Sistematização da Assistência de Enfermagem Perioperatória (SAEP) e sua implementação em um hospital de referência em um município do estado do Ceará. O estudo foi realizado com dez enfermeiros do referido hospital. Realizou-se reuniões e levantou-se questões sobre o tema abordado e realização de atividade educativa sobre a SAEP. Mostrou-se que na rotina da unidade não era realizada a SAEP; entretanto, segundo os enfermeiros, eles detinham conhecimento sobre a sistematização e sabiam da importância de sua implementação. Os resultados obtidos com os questionários foram satisfatórios no ponto de vista da possibilidade de se implementar a sistematização. Observou-se que a realização da atividade educativa reduziu dubiedades dos profissionais acerca do assunto. Neste estudo foi possível perceber que mesmo com o conhecimento dos profissionais quanto à sistematização, esse processo não é aplicado.Descritores: Processo de Enfermagem, Enfermagem Perioperatória, Centro Cirúrgico. Perception of nurses inside ceará about SAEPAbstract: To analyze the perception of Nurses about the Systematization of Perioperative Nursing Care (SAEP) and its implementation in a reference hospital in a city in the state of Ceará - Brazil. The study was carried out with ten nurses from that hospital. Meetings were held and questions were raised on the topic addressed and educational activities on SAEP were carried out. It was shown that SAEP was not performed in the routine of the unit; however, according to the nurses, they had knowledge about systematization and knew the importance of its implementation. The results obtained with the questionnaires were satisfactory in terms of the possibility of implementing the systematization. It was observed that the accomplishment of the educational activity reduced doubts of the professionals on the subject. In this study it was possible to notice that even with the professionals' knowledge regarding systematization, this process is not applied.Descriptors: Nursing Process, Perioperative Nursing, Surgicenters. Percepción de enfermeros em el interior de ceará sobre SAEPResumen: Analizar una percepción de los enfermeros acerca de la Sistematización de la Asistencia de Enfermería Perioperatoria (SAEP) y su implementación en el hospital de referencia en el municipio del estado de Ceará. El estudio se realizó con diez enfermeros de ese hospital. Se realizaron reuniones y se han formulados perguntas sobre el tema abordado y la realización de una actividade educativa sobre un SAEP. Se demonstró que no se realizaba el SAEL en la rutina de la unidade;  sin embargo, según los enfermeros, ellos estabam conscientes sobre la sistematização y conocián la importancia de su implementación. Los resultados obtenidos con los cuestionarios fueron satisfactorios em cuanto a la posibilidad de implementar la sistematización. Se observó que la realización de la actividad educativa redujo las dudas de los profesionales sobre el tema. En este estúdio, fue posible que aún con el conocimiento de los profissionales en matéria de sistematización, este proceso no se aplique.Descriptores: Proceso de Enfermería, Enfermería Perioperatoria, Centros Quirúrgicos.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (4-5) ◽  
pp. 144-153
Author(s):  
Petr Borisovich Bondarev ◽  
◽  
Vladlen Konstantinovich Ignatovich ◽  
ValentinaEvgenievna Kurochkina ◽  
◽  
...  

The article is devoted to the problem of the formation of students' readiness to master a new level of subjectivity for them, at which they are actively involved in the design of their individual educational results. The purpose of the article is to describe this level of subjectivity of a student, characterized by his readiness to design individual edu-cational results in the process of additional education. The prerequisites for the emer-gence of this problem in the field of modern research are characterized. The existing manifestations and levels of subjectivity of students in the educational process are de-scribed. It is shown that they are insufficient for the student to become the subject of designing individual educational results. The concept of a student's readiness for this type of educational activity is revealed, its motivational-target, content and regulatory-evaluative components are characterized. The general conclusion is made that the stu-dent's readiness to design individual educational results in the modern situation of education development is the object of social and pedagogical design.


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 36-47
Author(s):  
Mykola Kovalenko ◽  
Dmytro Ziuz ◽  
Olena Smihunova ◽  
Natalia Bondar ◽  
Halina Omelchenko

The article brings focus to the subject of ensuring the financial capacity of Ukraine as an important prerequisite for further transformations of the national economy. The modern problems of making state economic policy in the conditions of corporatocracy are covered. The disadvantages of implementing the state economic policy under the influence of corporatocracy, as a new type of government which expresses the interests of transnational corporations, are considered. Indicators are determined to assess the spread of corporatocracy in Ukraine, when assessing the system of indicators of economic relations between residents and non-residents in the study of the interdependence of the monetary base and international reserves. The implications of currency board for the financial capacity of the state are analyzed. Proposals for improvement of the domestic financial and credit system have been elaborated. The study used the following methodological tools: historical, logical, analysis, tabular, graphical, and comparative methods; abstraction and concretization; generalization.


Author(s):  
Vladislav Yur'evich Ivanov

This article examines the theoretical problem of formulating a definition for new type of traced manifested in computer space. The subject of this research is concept of digital footprint. Special attention is paid to different approaches of forensic specialists towards interpretation of trace pattern formed as a result of a crime committed with the use of technical devices, including the Internet. Analysis is conducted on various opinions of forensic specialists dealing with this problem. The author provides and substantiates the original opinion on introduction of the term “digital footprint”. The conclusion is formulated on the need to accept digital footprint as most appropriate term for describing any type of trace manifested in computer space, including the Internet. The article also presents an original definition of such type of trace intelligible to general audience. The author indicates the trends and prospects in formation and further development of the new branch of forensic technology – “forensic examination of digital footprint". The proposed conclusions may be valuable in scientific and educational activity.


Author(s):  
Ю. М. Оборотов

В современной методологии юриспруденции происходит переход от изучения состо­яний ее объекта, которыми выступают право и государство, к постижению этого объек­та в его изменениях и превращениях. Две подсистемы методологии юриспруденции, подсистема обращенная к состоянию права и государства; и подсистема обращенная к изменениям права и государства, — получают свое отображение в концептуальной форме, методологических подходах, методах, специфических понятиях. Показательны перемены в содержании методологии юриспруденции, где определяю­щее значение имеют методологические подходы, определяющие стратегию исследова­тельских поисков во взаимосвязи юриспруденции с правом и государством. Среди наи­более характерных подходов антропологический, аксиологический, цивилизационный, синергетический и герменевтический — определяют плюралистичность современной методологии и свидетельствуют о становлении новой парадигмы методологии юриспру­денции.   In modern methodology of jurisprudence there is a transition from the study the states of its object to its comprehension in changes and transformations. Hence the two subsystems of methodology of jurisprudence: subsystem facing the states of the law and the state as well as their components and aspects; and subsystem facing the changes of the law and the state in general and their constituents. These subsystems of methodology of jurisprudence receive its reflection in conceptual form, methodological approaches, methods, specific concepts. Methodology of jurisprudence should not be restricted to the methodology of legal theory. In this regard, it is an important methodological question about subject of jurisprudence. It is proposed to consider the subject of jurisprudence as complex, covering both the law and the state in their specificity, interaction and integrity. Indicative changes in the content methodology of jurisprudence are the usage of decisive importance methodological approaches that govern research strategy searches in conjunction with the law and the state. Among the most characteristic of modern development approaches: anthropological, axiological, civilization, synergistic and hermeneutic. Modern methodology of jurisprudence is pluralistic in nature alleging various approaches to the law and the state. Marked approaches allow the formation of a new paradigm methodology of jurisprudence.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 221-235 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniella De Paula Chiesa ◽  
Mário Antônio Sanches ◽  
Daiane Priscila Simão-Silva

O estudo do Planejamento familiar, no contexto da bioética, abre-se para diversas perspectivas, entre elas a valorização dos seus diferentes atores. Situado neste contexto o artigo tem como objetivo identificar o perfil de gênero na produção científica sobre Planejamento Familiar no Brasil, entre 2000 e 2014, assim como a área de formação e especialização dos autores. Foram utilizadas metodologias que permitiram mapear o estado da arte do tema estudado, a partir de uma revisão da literatura. O resultado da pesquisa identifica que a produção científica sobre Planejamento Familiar no Brasil se compõe de perfil destacadamente feminino (71,76%). Dos 73 artigos analisados, 42 (57,53%) o foco do tema está direcionado à mulher assim como evidencia-se a área de ciências da saúde com maior concentração das publicações do tema.  Este aspecto da pesquisa abre para uma realidade complexa onde se buscam criticamente as razões para a pesquisa em Planejamento Familiar ter ênfase na mulher e ser um tema de relevância nas ciências da saúde.Palavras-chave: Produção científica, Planejamento Familiar, Gênero.  ABSTRACT: The study of Family Planning, in the context of bioethics, opens to diverse perspectives, among them the appreciation of their different agents. Situated in this context the article aims to identify the profile of gender in scientific literature on Family Planning in Brazil, between 2000 and 2014, as well as the area of training and specialization of the authors. Methodologies were used which allowed to map the State of the art of the subject studied, from a review of the literature. The results found identify that the scientific production on Family Planning in Brazil is formed with a outstandingly female profile (71,76%). Of the 73 articles examined, 42 (57.53%) the focus of the topic is directed to women as well as showing the health sciences area with highest concentration of publications. This aspect of the research opens to a complex reality where we seek critically the reasons for Research in Family Planning have emphasis on woman and be a topic of relevance in health sciences.Keywords: Scientific Production, Family Planning, Gender.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 3-19
Author(s):  
Tatiana Antipova ◽  
Ioana Riurean ◽  
Simona Riurean

The pandemic situation at the beginning of March 2020 forced teachers to develop alternative teaching methods, and most important to find the best ways to keep teaching for every student no matter the situation, as for example, the lack of computer knowledge or hardware/software support. Teachers worldwide struggled to support, encourage, find the best ways not only to help students to keep learning but support them emotionally. At the end of the academic year, teachers made efforts to develop fair, appropriate evaluation procedures adapted to distance education. This paper summarizes the Distance Teaching-Learning-Evaluation (DTLE) evolution in Russia and Romania and some methods developed from March to December 2020 to support the educational activity. Some benefits, challenges and difficulties are identified during the same period of time in different DTLE scenarios, from the point of view of teachers and students, as well. Examples of new adapted methods, dedicated to the DTLE scenarios are al-so addressed in this work.


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