scholarly journals Analisis Penyimpangan Sawah, Produktivitas dan Kenbutuhan Pupuk N, P, K pada PAdi Sawah Irigasi di KAbupaten Bireuen

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 30-37
Author(s):  
Firman Firman ◽  
Manfarizah Manfarizah ◽  
Muyassir Muyassir
Keyword(s):  
Rice Field ◽  
Google Earth ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Irrigated Rice ◽  
Urea Fertilizer ◽  
Rice Productivity ◽  
Total Deviation ◽  
K Fertilizer ◽  
Descriptive Survey ◽  
Field Area

Abstrak : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui luas penyimpangan lahan sawah irigasi, produktivitas dan kebutuhan pupuk N, P, K pada padi sawah irigasi perkecamatan di Kabupaten Bireuen. Penelitian telah dilakukan pada bulan Agustus 2016 sampai dengan Februari 2017, di Kabupaten Bireuen. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey deskriptif yaitu melakukan peninjauan penyimpangan lahan ke lapangan berdasarkan pada Peta Overlay antara RTRW Bireuen 2013 dengan Google Earth 2016, untuk data produksi diambil jumlah sampel 10% dari jumlah desa disetiap kecamatan dan setiap desa diambil satu orang petani. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi penyimpangan di Kabupaten Bireuen dengan total 2.783,41 ha. Penyimpangan lahan yang paling luas terjadi di Kecamatan Jeumpa dengan luas 671,66 ha, Penyimpangan lahan sawah terkecil terdapat di Kecamatan Kota Juang dengan luas lahan 74,33 ha. Penyimpangan yang dominan adalah perumahan. Produktivitas padi sawah di Kabupaten Bireuen adalah 6,22 ton ha-1, rata-rata produktivitas padi perkecamatan berkisar antara 4,59 ton ha-1 sampai dengan 7,81 ton ha-1 dan Kecamatan Simpang Mamplam memiliki produktivitas tertinggi yaitu 7,81 ton ha-1. Kebutuhan pupuk urea untuk lahan sawah di Kabupaten Bireuen berjumlah 3.642,44 ton, SP36 1.142,73 ton dan KCl 912,69 ton untuk sekali tanam dan Kecamatan Simpang Mamplam merupakan kecamatan yang paling banyak membutuhkan pupuk yaitu Urea 362,14 ton, SP36 181,07 ton dan KCl 181,07 ton. Analysis of Field Deviation, Productivity and N,P,K Fertilizer Need on Irrigated Rice Field at BireunAbstract :The goal of this research is to seek the information about how extent the deviation that happened at irrigated field area. In addition, this research also concerned on productivity and N,P,K fertilizer need on irrigated rice field at every sub-district in Bireun. This research has been done on August 2016 till February 2017 at Bireun. The methodology that was used on this research was descriptive survey method, this method will observes the area deviation to the field based on Overlay map between Bireun RTRW in 2013 and Google Earth 2016. TheProduction data was obtained through taking 10 % of the research sample. The sample is every village in sub-district and every village take one farmer. The result of this research indicated that there was deviation at Bireuen district with the total deviation 2.783,41 ha. The widest area deviation happened at Jeumpa with the total deviation 671, 66 ha. The smallest area deviation happened at Kota Juang with the total area 74,33 ha. The dominant deviation that happened was housing. The field Productivity at Bireun district was 6,22 ton ha-1, the average of rice productivity per sub-district turned to the number between 4,59 ton ha1 to 7,81 ton ha-1. The total need of urea fertilizer for field area at Bireun district was 3.642,44 ton, SP36 was 1142,73 ton and KCl was 181,07 ton.Penyimpangan; Produktivitas; Pupuk; Peta Eksisting Deviation; productivity; Fertilizer; Existing Map;

scholarly journals Reproductive Performances of Friesian Holstein Dairy Cows in Different Agricultural Ecosystems

2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tendy Kusmayadi ◽  
Muhamad Hasan Hadiana ◽  
Ujang Hidayat Tanuwiria
Keyword(s):  
Dairy Cows ◽  
Rice Field ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Reproductive Value ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Agricultural Ecosystem ◽  
Dairy Farmers ◽  
Irrigated Rice ◽  
Days Open ◽  
The Ideal

The objective of this study was to study reproductive performance of Friesian Holstein (FH) dairy cows in the three different agro-ecosystems at the operational area of Bayongbong’s cooperative, Garut regency, Indonesia. The method used in this study was the survey method.  The study was carried out in Lebakjaya village, which has drylands and rainfed agricultural ecosystem (AES DL-Rainfed); Cintanagara village which has drylands and irrigated rice field agricultural ecosystem (AES DL-IRF); and Pamalayan village which has drylands tropical forest (AES DL-Forest). The total samples were 208 dairy farmers and 315 head of FH dairy cows from the three places, 18 dairy farmers and 44 head in Lebakjaya village, 95 dairy farmers and 120 head in Cintanegara village, and 95 dairy farmers with 151 head in Pamalayan village. The study used a simple random sampling and the reproductive performances data were obtained from the field and artificial insemination practices. The data were descriptively analyzed using SPSS 22.0.  After that, it was  tested using  T-Student statistical analyses. The results showed that the reproductive performances in AES DL-Rainfed were S/C 2.23 ± 0.45  times, days open (DO) 148.89 ± 65.52 days, and calving interval (CI) 431.00 ± 65.18 days. The reproductive performances in AES DL-IRF were S/C 2.31 ± 0.54 times, DO 161.95 ± 61.99 days, and CI 444.47 ± 61.21 days, and the reproductive performances in AES DL-Forest were S/C 2.11 ± 0.62 times, DO 138.38 ± 47.18 days, and CI 419.86 ± 46.95 days.  The reproductive performances of AES DL-Forest were more efficient (P<0.05) than the AES DL-IRF. It was concluded that the reproductive performances in the three study locations, for the characters of reproductive value S/C and DO deviated from the ideal estimation, whereas the CI was around the ideal estimation.

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS PADI DI PROVINSI RIAU MELALUI PERBAIKAN SISTEM TANAM

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
Masganti Masganti
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Rice Field ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Rice Production ◽  
Irrigated Rice ◽  
Rice Productivity ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
High Population Growth ◽  
Increase Productivity ◽  
Planting System

High population growth and low consumption of carbohydrate sources in Riau Province encourage rice production to be increased. One effort to increase rice production in Bumi Lancang Kuning is to increase productivity through improved planting systems. The research was conducted in the rainy season of 2016 on irrigated and tidal paddy field using Inpari 13 variety, aiming to determine the best planting system in increasing Riau Province rice productivity. Irrigated rice field is located in Dayang Suri Village, Bunga Raya Subdistrict, and tidal land is located in Selat Guntung Village, Sabak Auh Subdistrict, Siak Regency, Riau Province. The three planting systems tested were (1) tiles, (2) Jarwo 4: 1, and (3) Jarwo 2: 1 and two agroecosystems ie (a) tidal land and (b) irrigated land. The treatment was arranged in a randomized block design (RBD) with five replications. Fertilization N, P2O5, and K2O for irrigated land (67.5-60-45) and tides (90-120-60). The parameters observed were plant height and number of tillers 30 and 60 days after planting (DAP), number of grain per panicle, weight of 1,000 grains, and rice productivity (t/ha). The results showed that plant height and number of tillers of 30 DAP were not affected by treatment, while the plant height, number of tillers at 60 DAP, the number of grains per panicle, and the weight of 1,000 grains were affected only by agro-ecosystem. Rice productivity is strongly influenced by agro-ecosystem and planting system. The productivity of rice in tidal land is lower than irrigated land. Compared with tile planting systems, the increased productivity of the Jarwo 2: 1 planting system is higher than the Jarwo 4: 1 planting system. Increased productivity due to improved planting systems in tidal areas is higher than irrigated land.

Themes, Diction, and Prosodic Systems in Yoruba Lullabies

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olusanmi Babarinde ◽  
Elizabeth Babarinde
Keyword(s):  
Participant Observation ◽  
Cultural Beliefs ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
World Views ◽  
Scholarly Research ◽  
Long Term Consequences ◽  
Analyse Data ◽  
Descriptive Survey ◽  
Future Learning

Lullabies are essentially sung for their soothing nature but, as this article shows, they have other important functions. One of the most important of these is that lullabies may provide much-needed language stimulation with important long-term consequences for future learning. This paper begins the work of addressing the dearth of scholarly research on lullabies, especially in the Yoruba (Nigeria: Niger-Congo) culture. It looks at the range of themes, dictions, and prosody that are intertwined to reveal Yoruba beliefs and world-views about children, starting with their time in the womb. The study uses a descriptive survey method to analyse data collected through participant observation. It shows that Yoruba lullabies not only offer insights into Yoruba cultural beliefs but also depend greatly on figurative expression and prosodic systems. These rich literary qualities identify lullabies as the earliest sub-genre of children's poetry.

Pengaruh Konversi Lahan terhadap Strategi Pemanfaatan Modal Nafkah Rumah Tangga Buruh Tani

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 407
Author(s):  
Hesti Prastiwi ◽  
Martua Sihaloho
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Rice Fields ◽  
Livelihood Strategies ◽  
Quantitative Approach ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Land Conversion ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Irrigated Rice ◽  
Sustainable Food ◽  
The Impact

Lahan merupakan salah satu sumber daya agraria yang sangat penting bagi petani dikarenakan lahan merupakan salah satu sumber untuk bertahan hidup. Sesuai dengan Undang-Undang Dasar Nomor 41 Tahun 2009 tentang Perlindungan Lahan Pertanian Pangan Berkelanjutan. Pembangunan yang terjadi di Indonesia semakin masif, menimbulkan konversi lahan bersifat permanen ketika lahan sawah beririgasi berubah menjadi kawasan pemukiman atau industri. Konversi lahan yang terjadi menyebabkan hilangnya beberapa atau seluruh modal nafkah yang ada. Perubahan modal nafkah ini akan mengakibatkan perubahan strategi nafkah petani. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak konversi lahan terhadap strategi nafkah dan pengaruh pemanfaatan  modal nafkah  terhadap strategi nafkah rumah tangga. Lokasi penelitian ini yaitu Desa Pasirgaok, Kecamatan Rancabungur, Kabupaten Bogor. Metode yang digunakan untuk menggali fakta, data, dan informasi dalam penelitian adalah pendekatan kuantitatif melalui metode survei dengan kuesioner yang didukung oleh data kualitatif melalui wawancara dan studi literatur hingga diperoleh hasil bahwa dampak konversi lahan mempengaruhi modal dan strategi nafkah.Kata Kunci: buruh tani, konversi lahan, modal nafkah, strategi nafkah=====ABSTRACTLand is one of the most important agrarian resources for farmers because land is one source of livelihood survival. According to Constitution Number 41 Year 2009 on concerning The Protection of Sustainable Food Agriculture. The development that is taking place in Indonesia is increasingly massive leading to permanent land conversion when technical irrigated rice fields change into residential or industrial areas. The land conversion that occurs causes a loss of some or all existing livelihood asset. This change in livelihood asset will result in a change in farmers livelihood strategies. This study aims to analyze the influence of the impact of land conversion towards livelihood strategies and the influence of the utilization of livelihood asset towards the livelihood strategies households. The location of this research is Pasirgaok Village, Rancabungur District, Bogor Regency. The method used to extract facts, data, and information in the research is the quantitative approach through survey method with questionnaires supported by qualitative data through interview and literature study until it is obtained that the impact of land conversion towards landless farmer household’s assets and livelihood strategies.Keywords: land conversion, landless farmer, livelihood asset, livelihood strategies

EFFECT OF SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING ON GROWTH OF MICRO ENTERPRISES IN WUSE II, ABUJA

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-13
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Social Media Marketing ◽  
Brand Awareness ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Business Growth ◽  
Media Usage ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Management Staff ◽  
Descriptive Survey

This study set out to examine the effect of social media marketing on the growth of micro businesses in Wuse II, Abuja, Nigeria. The main objectives translated into two hypothesis to find out whether there was any significant relationship between Social Media usage, (independent variable) by micro business against increased brand awareness as well as increased sales (dependent variables). The study adopted a Descriptive survey method where data was collected using structured close-ended questionnaire. Data was collected from 99 respondents from the population of Micro Business in Wuse II comprising of management, staff and customers of the business. The collected data was analysed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) and the tools employed were model summary, analysis of variance (ANOVA) and co-efficient table in testing the research hypotheses. The findings showed that there is a significant relationship between social media usage by micro business and increased brand awareness; and findings also indicated that there is a significant relationship between social media usage by micro businesses and increased sales. The paper therefore concluded that social media marketing is as important as any other marketing strategy as it contributes to business growth in terms of increased brand awareness and increased sales. The paper recommends that businesses in Wuse II, Abuja and others should invest more in deploying social media marketing tools and also to train their staff to enhance social media usage.

scholarly journals Soil solution and plant nitrogen on irrigated rice under controlled release nitrogen fertilizers

2017 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Thais Antolini Veçozzi ◽  
Rogério Oliveira de Sousa ◽  
Walkyria Bueno Scivittaro ◽  
Cristiano Weinert ◽  
Victor Raul Cieza Tarrillo
Keyword(s):  
Controlled Release ◽  
Rice Field ◽  
Nutrient Release ◽  
Nitrogen Fertilizers ◽  
Irrigated Rice ◽  
Plant Nitrogen ◽  
Coated Urea ◽  
Use Efficiency ◽  
Polymer Coated Urea ◽  
N Use

ABSTRACT: A study was conducted to evaluate the solubilization and nitrogen (N) use efficiency (NUE) of controlled release nitrogen fertilizers in irrigated rice, compared to urea. It was developed under semi-controlled conditions, including five treatments: Control, Splitted Urea (pre-sowing and topdressing), Pre-sowing urea, and Polymer Coated Urea (PCU) with 60-day and 90-day release. PCUs did not maintain high NH4 + and NO3 - levels in solution over a longer period than urea. NUE of PCUs was similar to uncoated urea, not increasing nutrient release in irrigated rice field.

scholarly journals Degree of Practicing Administrative Creativity by Education District Managers as Perceived by Department Heads and Administrators in the Districts of Mafraq Governorate

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (22) ◽  
pp. 19-34
Author(s):  
Salwa Ayed Al-Salihi
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Methods ◽  
Training Programs ◽  
Educational Leaders ◽  
Demographic Variables ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Department Heads ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
Female Employees ◽  
Standard Deviations ◽  
Descriptive Survey

The study aimed to assess the perceptions of department heads and administrators regarding the degree to which Educational District Managers practice administrative creativity in the districts of Mafraq governorate. To achieve this objective, the study followed the descriptive survey method, and used a questionnaire to collect data from the study sample which was selected from a population of 240 male and female employees (40 heads and 200 employees in education districts of Mafraq governorate). The sample consisted of (150) participants (25 department heads and 125 male and female employees). The data was analyzed by the use of statistical methods, such as means, standard deviations, the analysis of multiple variance and the method of Scheffe.  The study findings revealed that the participants' degree of perception was moderate, and that there were differences in their perceptions according to their different demographic variables. The study recommended preparing and designing training programs to develop the performance of educational leaders in education districts to implement the requirements of administrative innovation and creativity.

scholarly journals INFLUENCE OF CAREER DEVELOPMENT, WORK ENVIRONMENT, COMPENSATION AND IT’S IMPLICATION ON JOB SATISFACTION OF PERMANENT LECTURER AT MARITIME COLLEGES IN DKI JAKARTA

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 384-396
Author(s):  
Ali Muktar Sitompul ◽  
Marhalinda Marhalinda ◽  
Anoesyirwan Moeins
Keyword(s):  
Job Satisfaction ◽  
Career Development ◽  
Work Environment ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Development Work ◽  
Exogenous Variables ◽  
Descriptive Survey

This study aims to analyze and prove the Influence Career Development, Work Environment, Compensation and it’s implication on job satisfaction of permanent lecturer of maritime colleges in DKI Jakarta both partially and simultaneously. The research method used is descriptive survey method and explanatory survey with 253 respondents. The analysis of the data used is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), consisting of career development, work environment and compensation as exogenous variables, job satisfaction as an endogenous variable. Based on the partially and simultaneous research that Career development, work environment and compensation have a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction with a contribution (R2) of 92 %. Work environment has the most dominantt effect on the job satisfaction of lecturers at maritime colleges in DKI Jakarta.

scholarly journals ONLINE LEARNING DURING LOCKDOWN: EFFECT ON MENTAL HEALTH OF HIGHER EDUCATION STUDENTS

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (47) ◽  
pp. 11515-11527
Author(s):  
Shubhashree Dash
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Online Learning ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Health Assessment ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Online Learners ◽  
Mental Health Assessment ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Status ◽  
Descriptive Survey

COVID-19 pandemic has influenced every aspect of human life including Education and Mental Health of the learners. Thus, the present study was aimed at assessing the status of online learning and mental health of online learners and to investigate the relationship between the two variables. The descriptive survey method was adopted for the present study and the collected data analysed quantitatively. For collection of the data two self-made tools were used namely Status of Online Learning Scale for Learners and Mental Health Assessment Scale for Learners. The tools were administered on 140 students. The tabulated data was analysed through the Mean, Standard Deviation, correlation and t test. The results revealed that learners are moderately active in online learning. Mental health of the online learners is moderately stable. Online learning is negatively affecting the mental health of the online learners and there was no significant difference found between the mental health of online learners in terms of the gender and the locality.

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