scholarly journals Studi Konsentrasi Larutan KOH dan Arah Orientasi Serat Rami terhadap Kekuatan Impak Komposit dengan Matrik Polyester

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Retno Eka Pramitasari ◽  
Mochamad Arif Irfa'i ◽  
Reza Prasetyo
Keyword(s):  
Impact Strength ◽  
Impact Test ◽  
Control Variable ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
Solution Concentration ◽  
Advanced Technology ◽  
Fiber Direction ◽  
Ramie Fiber ◽  
Materials Used ◽  
The Impact

The development of increasingly advanced technology, especially in the health sector, can lead to an increase in the need for composite materials used. This study aims to describe the results of the concentration of KOH solution and the orientation of the ramie fiber on the impact strength of composites with a polyester matrix. This research is an experimental study with the manipulation variables are the concentration of the KOH solution and the orientation of the fiber direction by determining the value of the impact strength as the dependent variable of ramie fiber as a control variable of this study. This study obtained the optimum impact test result of 0.0711 J/mm2 with 5% KOH solution concentration and located at 0o/45o/90o fiber direction orientation. While the results of the lowest impact test resulted in a value of 0.0101 J/mm2 without soaking the KOH solution and located at 90o/0o/90o fiber direction orientation.

scholarly journals KARAKTERISTIK SIFAT MEKANIS ANTARA TIGA PRODUK MANUFAKTUR ELEKTRODA E6013

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-45
Author(s):  
Basori Basori ◽  
Ferry Budhi Susetyo
Keyword(s):  
Impact Strength ◽  
Test Specimen ◽  
Impact Test ◽  
Surface Hardness ◽  
Welding Process ◽  
Hardness Test ◽  
Bottom Plate ◽  
Weld Deposit ◽  
Welding Electrode ◽  
The Impact

The type of electrode used in the SMAW process has many types, such as E 6010, E 6011, E 6012, E 6013, E 6020, E6027. In this case the type E 6013 is the most widely used. Certainly the type E 6013 is produced by different manufacturers as well. From penelurusan researchers of this type have different prices in accordance with companies that sell it. For that reason researchers are interested to compare the three manufacturing outputs for the type E 6013 in terms of its mechanical properties. Making a specimen welding electrode cut material to be used. then sandpaper the material that has been cut so that no remaining pieces are still attached. The next step to do the welding process with three types of E6013 elekroda. The welding is carried out until it reaches the layer layer 10 mm thickness, then the bottom plate is discarded and the weld deposit deposits only The impact strength and surface hardness value are inversely proportional. For the impact test, the E1 electrode sample specimen has the highest impact strength value and the E3 electrode sample specimen has the lowest impact strength value. While on the hardness test specimen E3 electrode sample has the highest hardness value and sample specimen E1 electrode has the lowest hardness value. This can prove that the harder the object is the more brittle the object.

scholarly journals The Effect of Crystallinity on the Toughness of Cast Polyamide 6 Rods with Different Diameters

Polymers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 293
Author(s):  
Miklós Odrobina ◽  
Tamás Deák ◽  
László Székely ◽  
Tamás Mankovits ◽  
Róbert Zsolt Keresztes ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Impact Strength ◽  
Impact Test ◽  
Charpy Impact ◽  
Polyamide 6 ◽  
Degree Of Crystallinity ◽  
Scanning Calorimetry ◽  
Tensile Impact ◽  
Different Diameters ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Degree Of Crystallinity

The present paper concentrates on the toughness and the degree of crystallinity of the magnesium-catalyzed polyamide 6 rods cast in different diametres, which are commonly used for gear manufacturing. Its toughness cannot be regarded as a constant feature due to the casting technology. The mechanical properties of the semi-finished products are sensitive to the manufactured dimension, e.g., cast diameter, which are investigated by the Charpy impact test and tensile impact test. It is generally accepted that the impact strength and tensile-impact strength correlate with the degree of crystallinity beside many other material’s feature. Crystallinity is evaluated by Differential Scanning Calorimetry. The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between toughness and crystallinity of the magnesium-catalyzed cast PA6 rods with different diameters. For the research cast rods between 40 and 300 mm diameter were selected in seven-dimensional steps. Based on the results, it was found that the toughness depends strongly on the diameter size. Furthermore, it is proved that the crystallinity explains 62.3% of the variation of the Charpy’s impact strengths, while the tensile impact method was not suitable to detect the difference between the test samples.

Effect of Compatibilizer on Impact Strength and Morphology of Polystyrene/Zinc Oxide Nanocomposites

2012 ◽  
Vol 545 ◽  
pp. 330-334
Author(s):  
Sirirat Wacharawichanant ◽  
Pranee Saetun ◽  
Thunwawon Lekkong ◽  
Thongyai Supakanok
Keyword(s):  
Particle Size ◽  
Zinc Oxide ◽  
Impact Strength ◽  
Impact Test ◽  
Screw Extruder ◽  
Melt Mixing ◽  
Zno Particles ◽  
Twin Screw ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Scanning Electron

This article investigated the effects of particle size of zinc oxide (ZnO) and polystyrene-co-maleic anhydride (SMA) compatibilizer on impact strength and morphology of polystyrene (PS)/ZnO71 (71 nm) and PS/ZnO250 (250 nm) nanocomposites. PS/ZnO nanocomposites with varying concentration of ZnO and SMA were prepared by a melt mixing technique in a twin screw extruder. It was found that the impact strength of PS nanocomposites increased up to a ZnO content of 1.0 wt%. Moreover, PS/ZnO250 nanocomposites had higher impact strength than PS/ZnO71 nanocomposites. The addition of SMA increased the impact strength of PS/ZnO nanocomposites with increasing SMA content. The result showed that SMA could improve impact strength of nanocomposites. The dispersion of ZnO particles on PS/ZnO nanocomposites was studied by scanning electron microscope (SEM). It was observed that the dispersion of ZnO particles of PS/ZnO nanocomposites without SMA was non-uniform and the agglomeration of ZnO particles in the polymer matrix increased with increasing ZnO content. The dispersion of ZnO particles of PS/ZnO nanocomposites after adding SMA was relatively good and only few aggregations exist. These observations support the results of the impact test where the PS/ZnO nanocomposites with SMA displayed higher impact strength than the PS/ZnO nanocomposites without SMA. The study showed that SMA was used as a compatibilizer to improve the dispersability and compatibility of ZnO particles in PS matrix.

Preparation and Study of Flexural Strength and Impact Strength for Hybrid Composite Materials used in Structural Applications

2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (8A) ◽  
pp. 1117-1125
Author(s):  
Teeb A. Mohameed ◽  
Sihama I. Salih ◽  
Wafaa M. Salih
Keyword(s):  
Fracture Toughness ◽  
Impact Strength ◽  
Flexural Strength ◽  
Polymer Blends ◽  
Laminar Composite ◽  
Kevlar Fiber ◽  
Laminar Composites ◽  
Structural Applications ◽  
Materials Used ◽  
The Impact

 Many of the polymeric materials used for structural purposes have weak mechanical properties, these characteristics can therefore be improved by preparing a hybrid laminar composite. In this work use melting mixing method using screw extruder to prepare sheets of polymer blends and nanocomposites based on polymer blends, and using a hot hydraulic press machine to prepared hybrid laminates composites. Two groups of hybrid laminar composites were prepared, the first group is consist of [((94%PP: 5%PMMA: 1 %( PP-g-MA)): 0.3% ZrO2): 6%KF and 8%KF] and the second group is [((94%PP: 5%UHMWPE: 1 %( PP-g-MA)): 0.3% ZrO2): 6%KF and 8%KF]. The results illustrated the impact strength and fracture toughness are increase with increased weight percentage of Kevlar fiber in for both groups of laminar composites and the highest values for two groups are (58.1, 54.95 KJ/M2) and (8.4, 9.16 MPa√m) respectively, any that, at the rate of increment reached to (120.4%, 107%) and (52.7%, 66.5%) respectively, compared with the neat PP. Moreover, the flexural strength values of the first group samples of hybrid laminar composite remained constant, when added kevlar fiber to nanocomposite. While, the flexural strength values of the second group samples of hybrid laminar composite increase with increase the ratio of kevlar fiber in composite to reach the maximum values (92 MPa) at 8% wt. of kevlar fiber, any, at the rate of increment reached to 39.4% compared with the neat PP. As well as, the results shown that the flexural properties and fracture toughness of the second group samples higher than they are for the first group samples.

Influence of fibre loading and surface treatment on the impact strength of coir polyester composites

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (107) ◽  
pp. 16-20
Author(s):  
S. Karthikeyan
Keyword(s):  
Impact Strength ◽  
Solution Concentration ◽  
Natural Fibre ◽  
Soaking Time ◽  
Impact Properties ◽  
Coir Fibre ◽  
Polyester Composite ◽  
Polyester Composites ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Fibre Loading

Purpose: In this work, coir fibre with varying fibre content was selected as reinforcements to prepare polymer-based matrices and the problem of reduced fibre-matrix interfacial bond strength has been diluted by chemical treatment of coir fibres with alkali solution. Design/methodology/approach: The effect of fibre loading, solution concentration and soaking time on the impact strength of the composites were analyzed using statistical techniques. Response Surface Methodology (RSM) approach was used to model and optimize the impact properties of coir-polyester composites. Findings: The impact strength of coir fibre reinforced polyester composite depends mainly on the fabrication parameters such as fibre-polyester content, soaking time, concentration of soaking agent and adhesive interaction between the fibre and reinforcement. Research limitations/implications: The mechanical properties of any coir polyester composite depend on the nature bonding between the fibre and reinforcement. The presence of cellulose, lignin on the periphery of any natural fibre reduces the bonding strength of the composite. This limitation is overcome by fibre treatment over sodium hydroxide to have better impact properties. Practical implications: Now days, natural fibre reinforced composites are capable of replacing automotive parts, subjected to static loads such as engine Guard, light doom, name plate, tool box and front panels etc. These materials can withstand any static load due to its higher strength to weight ratios. Originality/value: The effect of fibre loading, solution concentration and soaking time on the impact strength of the composites were analyzed using statistical techniques. Response Surface Methodology (RSM) approach was used to model and optimize the impact properties of coir-polyester composites. The impact strength of NaOH impregnated coir fibre reinforced polyester composites was evaluated.

Correlation between Fractal Dimension and Impact Strength for Wood Plastic Composites

2011 ◽  
Vol 411 ◽  
pp. 548-551
Author(s):  
Tao Qiang ◽  
De Mei Yu
Keyword(s):  
Fractal Dimension ◽  
Linear Regression ◽  
Impact Strength ◽  
Fractal Analysis ◽  
Impact Test ◽  
Wood Plastic Composites ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Fracture Surfaces ◽  
Plastic Composites ◽  
The Impact

Polylactide (PLA)-based wood plastic composites (WPCs) were manufactured by extrusion blending followed by injection molding. The fracture surfaces created from the impact test were recorded with SEM. Fractal analysis has been used to calculate the fractal dimension of the fracture surfaces with four different fractal analysis techniques. Then, the correlation between the fractal dimension of the fracture surfaces and its impact strength of the PLA-based WPCs was investigated by the linear regression. The results showed that there is a positive correlation between the impact strength and the fractal dimension.

Improvement on Impact Strength of the Nylon 1010 Injection Products with Inlay

2011 ◽  
Vol 239-242 ◽  
pp. 1137-1140
Author(s):  
Jia Min Zhang ◽  
Ming Yi Zhu ◽  
Zhao Xun Lian
Keyword(s):  
Impact Strength ◽  
Injection Molding ◽  
Influencing Factors ◽  
Impact Test ◽  
Electric Conduction ◽  
Molding Process ◽  
Surface Color ◽  
Nylon 1010 ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Corresponding Analysis

Combining the characteristics of silver inserts, it was tested that its molding process and impact strength from the PA1010 injection molding product's craft. A kind of effective method was found that make sure silver embedded parts not occur surface color as injection heat and determined the reasonable injection molding craft. Meanwhile measuring impact strength of the nylon 1010 injection molding products through the impact test, It was discovered that injection products could well meet the assembly convenient, reliable and the electric conduction needs after inserting the embedded parts in the PA1010 injection molding products. Against molding defects of PA1010 injection molding products and influencing factors of the impact strength, the corresponding analysis was made.

scholarly journals Using the Plate-Creep test to determine the impact strength properties of concrete

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Murat Gökçe ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Impact Strength ◽  
Creep Test ◽  
Impact Test ◽  
Impact Resistance ◽  
Strength Properties ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Test Device ◽  
Concrete Mixtures ◽  
Repetitive Impact ◽  
The Impact

The paper aims to design a concrete against repetitive impact and abrasion resistance. Macro/micro steel fibers and two types of crushed stone based on limestone and corundum as aggregate were used in concrete mixtures. Impact test device has been modified, designed and used for impact strength testing of concrete. The usability of the plate creep test in determining the impact strength of concrete was also investigated. According to the test results, a high correlation was found between the abrasion, impact resistance tests and the creep test.

scholarly journals Impact Tests of UHSS Steel Welded Joints Using the Drop - Tower Impact Drop Method

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 19-31
Author(s):  
J. Dorożyński ◽  
J. Nowacki ◽  
A. Sajek
Keyword(s):  
Impact Strength ◽  
Welded Joints ◽  
Impact Test ◽  
Gma Welding ◽  
High Strength ◽  
Test Method ◽  
Drop Tower ◽  
Current Application ◽  
Impact Tests ◽  
The Impact

AbstractThe article characterizes the impact test method using Drop-Tower Impact Test with the registration of the value of force and energy of breaking. Based on sources, the possibilities and scope of the current application of this method were determined and the current state of knowledge on the results of these tests was reviewed. In order to determine the possibility of using the method in impact tests of high strength steel joints, investigations of hybrid PTA - GMA welding conditions on impact strength of joints of MART S1300QL steel were carried out. In particular, the influence of t8/5 cooling time on the impact strength of welded joints by the Drop - Tower Impact Test method was determined. It has been shown that the use of dropping machine with computer-based registration of breaking force and energy values was possible in the case of impact strength testing of UHSS welded joints and enabled precise analysis of the energy distribution dynamics absorbed by the tested.

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