scholarly journals Progress in the implementation of the digital economy and its prospects in the Samara Region

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-122
Author(s):  
Svetlana V. Kliment’yeva ◽  
Anastasiia M. Ilina
Keyword(s):  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Economic Life ◽  
Successful Implementation ◽  
National Program ◽  
Digital Competencies ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
State Programs

The basis of world socio-economic development in recent years is information and communication technologies (ICT), which continue to rapidly develop and create new products and services. On their basis, innovative development takes place, there is an increase in the productivity and efficiency of organizations. Digitalization is becoming a necessary and leading component of maintaining and increasing the competitiveness of states and individual territorial entities, the most important prerequisite for improving the standard of living of the population. The development of digital technologies and their successful implementation are facilitated by the adopted state programs, such as the national program Digital Economy of the Russian Federation. The authors determined that the population of the Russian Federation and the Samara region is increasingly mastering digital competencies, using advanced digital technologies, and using services provided by state and municipal organizations. Regional authorities, acting within the framework of the national program Digital Economy of theRussian Federation, develop local programs in accordance with the tasks to be solved on the basis of thepreviously achieved economic state. At the same time, the Samara Region is a dynamically developing territory that has good prerequisites for the active and multidimensional implementation of ICT achievements in the economic life of the region, and its authorities are consistently introducing digital technologies into theregional economy. Nevertheless, in the region there are problems with the staffing of this process, thepopulation is not fully covered by the opportunity to access the Internet and receive a number of state and municipal services using specialized digital services. In these conditions, in the Samara Region, it is necessary to make greater use of the mechanisms of public-private partnership in the implementation of projects for thedigitalization of the economy, to increase the innovative component of the development of enterprises in theregion, to expand and improve the opportunities for the population to acquire digital competencies.

scholarly journals Examination of the passport of the national program “Digital economy of the Russian Federation” on the checklist of social system engineering

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 8-20
Author(s):  
Natalia M. Lavrenyuk ◽  
Anyuta S. Tikhonova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Social System ◽  
Social Engineering ◽  
System Engineering ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
National Program ◽  
Social Design ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
State Programs

Digitalization of society and public life is an objective fact and a challenge for Russia, which is rich in resources and risks. The article provides an assessment of the passport of the national program “Digital economy of the Russian Federation”, which is among the 12 national projects on 12 areas of strategic development, established by the decree of the President of the Russian Federation from 7 May 2018 No. 204 “On the national goals and strategic objectives development of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2024” and contributes to the solution of problems in the field of “Digital economy”. This fact already raises a number of topical questions: “Why is the program included in the list of projects?”, “Why will the national program on the digital economy be implemented within the framework of state programs of the Russian Federation: ‘Information society’ and ‘Economic development and innovative economy’?”, “How much does it contribute to the preservation and development of an integral Russia?”. The authors set a goal — using structural and functional diagnostics to give an expert opinion on the prospects for achieving qualitative and quantitative targets of the national program “Digital economy of the RF” and their value. The methodological key for the examination is the modification of the checklist for system social engineering. The introductory part of the work is devoted to the relationship between the categories of integrity and value, social system engineering, which are important for building the desired social reality, as well as an overview of approaches to social design, its goals and purpose. The main part of the work analyzes the passport of the national program “Digital economy of the RF” from the point of view of its structure, the function of their implementation at the level of state administration, and it also considers the coverage of federal and regional programs and projects of elements of the digital economy in terms of the completeness of significant tasks to be solved. In conclusion, a summary is given in the form of responses to the social engineering checklist: “Are we building a whole?”, “Are we building a valuable entity?” and “Are we building a valuable entity correctly?”.

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF THE POSSIBILITIES OF PRACTICAL IMPLEMENTATION OF THE NATIONAL PROGRAM " DIGITAL ECONOMY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION»

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 107-118
Author(s):  
S. Popova ◽  
E. Titova
Keyword(s):  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Practical Implementation ◽  
Economic Relations ◽  
Digital Format ◽  
The Russian Federation

The transformation of the socio-economic sphere based on the widespread use of information and communication technologies (ICTs) has allowed us to form fairly stable trends in the development of the digital economy in many countries of the world. The innovative system of economic relations in developed countries has shown its effectiveness. Digital technologies have an impact on the decision-making about what to produce and what to buy, digital markets have a short formation period, they have fewer entry barriers, they are more dynamic. The digital format of modern life leads to the development of new economic relations and to significant changes in the process of learning, professional activity, leisure activities, allows you to think differently, plan and make decisions. In Russia, in 2017, the program "Digital Economy of the Russian Federation" was approved, according to the strategic goals of which, the use of digital technologies should lead to an increase in the competitiveness and well-being of the country's population. The program provides for improving the level of management based on planning (strategic, tactical, operational), coordination, and monitoring the practical implementation of the goals set. Funding for the program is provided at the level of 100 billion rubles per year, the total budget for 2018-2024 is 1634.9 billion rubles. The article considers the target program "Digital Economy of the Russian Federation", determines the possibility of its practical implementation in the context of digital globalization and identifies the factors that hinder its development: the imperfection of the regulatory framework; low volume of digital technologies used in enterprises, insufficient level for their financing; insufficient level of digital competencies, technologies and readiness for technological breakthrough; "digital inequality" among the population of the country; insufficient targeted state funding of innovative digital companies and high cybercrime.

Digitalization of the Economy as a Development Trend in Russia

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 175-182
Author(s):  
E. V. Ushakova ◽  
E. V. Voronina ◽  
E. V. Fugalevich ◽  
M. V. Mikhaylova
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Time Range ◽  
National Program ◽  
Strategic Objectives ◽  
Starting Point ◽  
The Russian Federation

The presented study aims to identify priority directions for national policy in the context of the digitalization of the economy at the federal level. Tasks. The authors analyze program directions of the national project "Digital Economy of the Russian Federation" and determine their strategic objectives; identify products and services aimed at improving the human resources aspect of the digitalization of the economy.Methods. This study uses general scientific methods, such as analysis, generalization, and classification. Analysis of program documents allows the authors to identify the main strategic objectives of each federal project implemented within the framework of the national program "Digital Economy of the Russian Federation".Results. The analysis of implementation of federal projects during the digitalization of the economy in Russia makes it obvious that it is important to make allowance for the level of professional training in the field of digital technologies. Programs of educational institutions are often disconnected from the needs of the real sector of the digital economy. It is no coincidence that competencies of personnel in the field of the digital economy need to be developed. This problem is specifically addressed in the federal project "Human Resources for the Digital Economy".Conclusions. The relevance of digital technologies in various fields is obvious, and economic activity is no exception. Technological development is the starting point of the national program "Digital Economy of the Russian Federation", which covers the time range between 2019 and 2024. One of its objectives is to monitor the development of the digital economy in the country. It also affects such areas as the establishment of businesses in this field, the e-commerce market, human resources, quantum technologies, etc. The government must successfully tackle the current challenges or risk becoming non-competitive compared to other countries. It is advisable to pay increased attention to human resources. In particular, it is necessary to create a register of training programs (bachelor's and master's degrees), that should be adopted by the leading Russian universities. 

DEVELOPMENT OF THE DIGITAL ECONOMY AT THE CONTEMPORARY STAGE

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (12) ◽  
pp. 25-29
Author(s):  
K. D. Kovaleva ◽  
◽  
A. A. Sagdeeva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Communication Technologies ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Developed Countries

The article examines the role of digitalization in modern market relations. The key aspects of the development of the digital economy are reflected, as well as the role of IT companies in the global eco-nomic arena. The experience of digitalization in the Russian Federation, aspects of the development of information and communication technologies are considered. The structure of expenses of households and organizations of various sectors of the economy in terms of the use of information and communication technologies and digital technologies has been analyzed. The developed countries of the world are actively involved in the implementation of digital technologies, both at the enterprise level and at the level of all countries. The econ-omy of the Russian Federation, which is part of the global world economic system, is also trying to make the most of the benefits of digitalization. Households in the Russian Federation actively use information and com-munication technologies to improve their quality of life. In addition, the article presents data on various software tools that are currently used by Russian companies.

Digitalization of the Economy As an Important Factor in the Formation of New Trends in the Labour Market

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 59-70
Author(s):  
Vasiliy Svistunov ◽  
Elena Mitrofanova ◽  
Vitaliy Lobachyev ◽  
V. Bakieva ◽  
D. Polulyahova
Keyword(s):  
Labor Market ◽  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Communication Technologies ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
The Russian Federation

The article analyzes the key digital technologies and their impact on the formation of new trends in the labor market. Particular attention is paid to the stages of development of the digital economy and the current state of Affairs in the practical application of information and communication technologies in the Russian Federation. A meaningful analysis of the key digital technologies, the practical use and application of which make modern business successful and effective in terms of its final results. The article presents the results of the analysis of indices (indicators) most commonly used in practice to assess the level of development of information and communication technologies in various countries of the world community. Based on the analysis of the values of various indexes using the methodology of SWOT-analysis, assessed the situation in the Russian Federation practical use of information and telecommunication technologies. The main reasons for the insufficient use of ICT in the development of the Russian economy are highlighted. The result of the analysis was the identification of the main factors that positively affect the effectiveness of the use of digital technologies in the production and management practices of domestic companies. The article presents the author’s position on the new trends of the labor market, formed as a response to the increasingly active penetration of the digital economy in the socio-economic sphere of society.

The National Program – The Digital Economy of the Russian Federation: Considerations on the implementation and finance in the innovative development of Russia

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 1029-1049
Author(s):  
V.V. Kookueva
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
National Program ◽  
Social Infrastructure ◽  
Bibliographic Analysis ◽  
Current Trends ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Innovative Economy ◽  
Development Methods

Subject. The innovative economy cannot evolve if its digital component stalls. For this, the National Program – The Digital Economy of the Russian Federation has been started. It includes six interim projects aimed to create the digital infrastructure, information security, digital technologies, etc. Consequently, there should be a ubiquitous accessibility of the Internet both for households and social infrastructure facilities. The result should be assessed by a growth in internal expenditures on the digital economy development up to 5.1 percent of GDP. Objectives. We study the finance of the National Program – The Digital Economy of the Russian Federation, detect challenging aspects and prospects of its development. Methods. We rely upon methods of the bibliographic analysis of the current trends in the finance and cost effectiveness of national projects. The study is also based on scientific summaries, analysis, synthesis, comparative analysis and grouping. Results. The article spotlights issues and weaknesses of the finance of the National Program – The Digital Economy of the Russian Federation, show the mix of sources. We evaluate the trade-off between project activities and target indicators of the program, State aid measures. The article enlists issues and risks of the program, which are associated with operators. Conclusions and Relevance. The national program is definitely important for the development of the innovative digital economy in Russia. However, it is necessary to adjust target indicators of the program. Otherwise, it is doubtful whether the performance of the program is fairly evaluated. It is crucial to substantiate funds allocated to conduct organizational actions and coordinate projects, hold bidding. The conclusions can be used by authorities to implement the governmental policy, evaluate the efficiency of its enforcement, and assess risks.

scholarly journals Global risks of the government and society in digital economy

2021 ◽  
pp. 30-38
Author(s):  
Anna Aleksandrovna Bakulina
Keyword(s):  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Personal Data ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Digital Space ◽  
Telecommunications Infrastructure ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government ◽  
Processing And Storage

This article explores the vulnerabilities of Russia in the digital environment, as well as such phenomena of modern digital economy as cryptocurrencies, blockchain, big data, artificial intelligence, and robotics. The question is raised on the risks that humanity faces in the digital space, which entail the implementation of the latest technologies in society. The author offers the ways for their minimization. The article covers the project “Digital Economy” developed by the Government of the Russian Federation, which is intended for creation of sustainable and secure information and telecommunications infrastructure for high-speed transmission, processing and storage of data bulk, accessible to all organizations and households. Analysis is conducted on the modern enterprise in the sphere of information and communication technologies and the concept on the protection against personal data theft. The crucial role of the IT specialists in digitalization is highlighted. The conclusion is made that in digital space, the major threat to national security is the hacker attacks aimed at the theft of personal data, intellectual property, etc. The author believes that the minimization of risks detected in the course of research requires providing technology opportunity for the Russian Federation to store the collected data locally, rather than abroad. The all-round government influence on the research and legislative sphere, legislative orientation towards stimulating the development of innovation technologies would ensure safe and effective integration of socioeconomic sphere into the digital space.

INTRODUCTION OF DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES IN THE ACTIVITIES OF REGIONAL AUTHORITIES: PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (11) ◽  
pp. 93-97
Author(s):  
O. B. DIGILINA ◽  
◽  
P. ALEKSASHIN ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Technological Development ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Training System ◽  
Communication Services ◽  
Digital Platform ◽  
Vladimir Region ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Regional Authorities

This article discusses the problems and prospects of the introduction of digital technologies in the activities of state authorities of the Vladimir region. The most acute problems of the implementation of the program “Digital Economy of the Russian Federation” in the region, the authors attribute: the inefficiency of the training system for the implementation of digital economy projects; low availability of communication services, relative to the average Russian value; a significant gap in the level of technological development of various sectors of the region’s economy. To solve these problems in the Vladimir region, a unified digital platform was developed, which will significantly increase the efficiency of the activities of state authorities, as well as a number of regulatory legal acts that are analyzed in this article have been adopted.

scholarly journals DIGITAL ECONOMICS RUSSIAN FEDERATION AND REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (33) ◽  
pp. 47-56
Author(s):  
Yu.A. Pavlova ◽  
◽  
N.K. Izteleuova ◽  
V.V. Shabanova ◽  
N.I. Galiullina ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
The State ◽  
Clear Understanding ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Creation ◽  
The Republic

The article analyzes trends in the development of digitalization of the economy of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Kazakhstan; reveals the regional aspect of the state of digital transformation of the Russian economy; examines the correlation of the digital economy of the Russian Federation and the Republic of Kazakhstan. Digital transformation of the economy, and in particular the bilateral cooperation plan between the Ministry of industry and trade of the Russian Federation and the Ministry digital development, defense and aerospace industry of Kazakhstan in the field of industrial and scientific-technical cooperation, promotes more effective engagement of countries in all regions. In the sphere of building a digital economy, cooperation between countries can have an emergent effect. An important component of the transition to the digital economy is the exchange of experience and accumulated knowledge at the interstate level. Russia and Kazakhstan, as strategic partners, have many points of contact in the field of digital economy. The authors noted the need for an integrated approach to the digital economy development in Russia and Kazakhstan, both at the microeconomic and at the macroeconomic level, the features of the digital economy in the Russian Federation and the Republic of Kazakhstan, the basic characteristics of the directions of the state support in the field of digital economy, as well as the criteria of selection of projects, explored the actors involved in the creation of the digital economy, able to organize meetings of various institutions, ready to implement advanced information and communication solutions in various spheres of life. The paper analyzes the areas of cooperation between the Russian Federation and the Republic of Kazakhstan on the development of information and digital technologies. Both in Russia and Kazakhstan, serious work is being done in the field of digitalization, programs have been adopted at the state level, and detailed schemes for moving the economy into a digital future are being developed. The creation of infrastructure for the digital economy implies a constant exchange of experience, the creation of a common digital agenda, to ensure technological compatibility of the two countries' actions. Digital transformation requires people who have a clear understanding of how to integrate new digital methods and processes into existing ways of working. Key words: digital economy, e-management, digital players, Russia, Kazakhstan, transactions, information, technology, infrastructure, digitalization, Internet commerce, digital revolution, big data, technological innovation, innovation industry, information and communication technologies.

scholarly journals TRANSFORMATION OF THE TAX SYSTEM IN THE CONTEXT OF DIGITALIZATION OF THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY AS A KEY TOOL ECONOMIC RECOVERY FROM RECESSION

2021 ◽  
pp. 216-223
Author(s):  
Дмитрий Анатольевич Артёменко ◽  
Людмила Александровна Василенко
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Economic Recovery ◽  
Tax System ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
The Russian Federation

В статье рассмотрены проблемы развития цифровой экономики в России, а также проблемы цифровой трансформации, в частности, цифровизации процессов налоговой системы Российской Федерации. Целью исследования является анализ изменений налоговой системы Российской Федерации и системы налогового контроля под влиянием цифровых технологий. Научная новизна полученных результатов заключается в определении дальнейших перспектив и направлений развития налоговой системы РФ в условиях цифровизации российской экономики, которые необходимы для принятия эффективных решений по управлению налоговой системой региона и страны в целом. The article considers the problems of the development of the digital economy in Russia, as well as the problems of digital transformation, in particular, the digitalization of the processes of the tax system of the Russian Federation. The purpose of the study is to analyze changes in the tax system of the Russian Federation and the system of tax control under the influence of digital technologies. The scientific novelty of the results obtained consists in determining the further prospects and directions for the development of the tax system of the Russian Federation in the conditions of digitalization of the Russian economy, which are necessary for making effective decisions on managing the tax system of the region and the country as a whole.

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