scholarly journals Community Perception of Activation Sirine Tsunami in Banda Aceh and Aceh Besar

Author(s):  
Khairina Idzni ◽  
Yusya Abubakar

After the earthquake and tsunami in Aceh on December 26, 2004, the government has developed an early warning system calledInaTEWS (Indonesia Tsunami Early Warning System) using a tsunami siren that aims to build community capacity to prepare and take action on tsunami hazards. The purpose of this study was to determine public knowledge, the benefits of siren activation, sound range and public perception of tsunami siren activation. Data collection uses descriptive qualitative and quantitative methods with instruments in the form of a validated questionnaire. Respondents involved were people who lived within a radius of 1 km, 2 km, and 3 km from the tsunami siren point. H asyl research shows that people's perceptions of tsunami siren activation vary , with the level of community knowledge being classified as good (with an average value of 77 , 25 %), as well as the benefits of tsunami siren activation being considered good by the community (with an average rating of 76 , 05%). The range of siren sounds is still quite sufficient (with an average value of 74 , 44 %) and the average public perception of siren activation as a whole is 76% with a good category. Even though the category is good, the average score is not maximal yet. Therefore, to increase knowledge and benefit from tsunami siren activation, awareness and care from the community must be raised. The government must also continue to deliver disaster information on an ongoing basis so that the community can fully understand the function of the tsunami siren.

Arsitektura ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dicky Setya Adi W ◽  
Kusumastuti Kusumastuti ◽  
Isti Andini

<em>Evacuation system in Mount Merapi eruption area consist of evacuation component, such early warning system, meeting point, evacuation lane, evacuation route, barrack, communication and transportation. The role of the goverment is to give services for refugees who live in scenario evacuation area. But there are some constrains, for example damaged road, evacuation lane crossover the bridge, people don’t heard the early warning system and high density of barracks. Based on those phenomenons, this research objected is to measure the feasibility of Mount Merapi evacuation system in Sleman district by using qualitative and quantitative method. The results of this research, some of evacuation systems don’t have perfect score. Early warning system has score 49%,  meeting point score 96,2%, evacuation lane 88,7%, evacuation route 100%, barracks 60,7%, transportation and communication 51,8%. From that components, the average score is 75% which means the system of evacuation in Mount Merapi Eruption Area not feasible yet.</em>


2021 ◽  
Vol 282 ◽  
pp. 125398
Author(s):  
Xuhui Cong ◽  
Li Ma ◽  
Liang Wang ◽  
Jonas Šaparauskas ◽  
Jarosław Górecki ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-18
Author(s):  
Nana Sudiana

Indonesian territory is a disaster-prone region. There are at least 12 disaster threats that are grouped in geological disasters (earthquakes, tsunamis, volcanoes, landslides), hydrometeorological disasters (floods, flash floods, droughts, extreme weather, extreme waves, forest and land fires), and anthropogenic disasters (epidemics of disease outbreaks and failed technology-industrial accidents). Landslides or land movements in Indonesia in recent years have increased in intensity and frequency. One of the efforts to reduce the risk of landslides that has been carried out by the Disaster Risk Reduction Technology Center-BPPT is to build an Landslide Early Warning System in Jatiradio Village, Cililin District, West Bandung Regency. In order to uniform the implementation of an early warning system for landslides or land movements in disaster prone areas, the government has established a national standard namely SNI 8235: 2017 on the Early Warning System for Land Movements. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the compliance between the Landslide Early Warning System that has been developed by PTRRB-BPPT with the Indonesian National Standard for the Land Movement Early Warning System (SNI 8235: 2017). Based on the results of data analysis and evaluation, it can be concluded that the implementation of the landslide early warning system in Jatiradio Village, Cililin Village, Cililin District, West Bandung Regency is in accordance with the Indonesian National Standard (SNI 8235: 2017) concerning the Soil Movement Early Warning System.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-58
Author(s):  
Vito Hafizh Cahaya Putra ◽  
Mokhamad Hendayu ◽  
Purnomo Yustianto

River conditions in Bandung City are currently in critical condition. This study aims to create an early warning system and monitoring of river water quality based on the Internet of Things in the hope that early warnings sent through the telegram application belonging to the Bandung City DLHK officer and the Twitter social media website, can inform the Bandung City DLHK officer that a river is in a polluted condition and the officer can immediately go to the location of river water to carry out mitigation, and give warnings to the community. The research method used using the waterfall method which consists of: needs analysis, system design, implementation, testing, and maintenance with sequential implementation. Data collection methods were carried out in several ways, namely: interviews, giving questionnaires, and literature studies used in this study sourced from books, journals, seminar presentations, and the internet as references in the research conducted. Based on the research that has been carried out, the following test results are obtained: black box testing is carried out in accordance with those contained in the test plan with the results of each test having valid results. The results obtained from the user acceptance test which are calculated using the Likert scale have an average value of 86.94% which fall into the category of strongly agree, and there are three guidelines which are a follow-up to the output of the early warning system that can be carried out either by the Environmental Service. and Cleanliness (DLHK) of Bandung City and the community.


2021 ◽  
Vol 331 ◽  
pp. 07008
Author(s):  
Nurhadi Santosa ◽  
Nadjadji Anwar ◽  
Bangun Muljo Sukojo ◽  
Wesam Al Madhoun

Oneof the important aspects in reducing Tsunami Risk is understanding Natural Hazards. The loss of INA TEWS equipment worth hundreds of billions of rupiah and the occurrence of the Tsunami in Aceh and other parts of Indonesia are warnings that our society needs the help of effective early warning tools at affordable prices. Using this device will make it easier for the community to monitor natural events from the field and reduce disaster risk. Currently the government has purchased hundreds of units of JRC-UNESCO products, namely IDSL (Inexpensive Device for Sea Level), but this device takes 21 minutes of information to reach the community. Therefore, a new device that has been prepared is needed. (FIDELA EARLY WARNING SYSTEM/FEWS) is a tool that involves the Equipment sector, Operations sector and Community sector. The results shows that this device is that the time for sending information to the public is only 5 minutes.


Author(s):  
Mhd Gading Sadewo ◽  
Agus Perdana Windarto ◽  
Anjar Wanto

Natural disasters are natural events that have a large impact on the human population. Located on the Pacific Ring of Fire (an area with many tectonic activities), Indonesia must continue to face the risk of volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, floods, tsunamis. Application of Clustering Algorithm in Grouping the Number of Villages / Villages According to Anticipatory / Natural Disaster Mitigation Efforts by Province With K-Means. The source of this research data is collected based on documents that contain the number of villages / kelurahan according to natural disaster mitigation / mitigation efforts produced by the National Statistics Agency. The data used in this study is provincial data consisting of 34 provinces. There are 4 variables used, namely the Natural Disaster Early Warning System, Tsunami Early Warning System, Safety Equipment, Evacuation Line. The data will be processed by clustering in 3 clushter, namely clusther high level of anticipation / mitigation, clusters of moderate anticipation / mitigation levels and low anticipation / mitigation levels. The results obtained from the assessment process are based on the Village / Kelurahan index according to the Natural Disaster Anticipation / Mitigation Efforts with 3 provinces of high anticipation / mitigation levels, namely West Java, Central Java, East Java, 9 provinces of moderate anticipation / mitigation, and 22 other provinces including low anticipation / mitigation. This can be an input to the government, the provinces that are of greater concern to the Village / Village According to the Natural Health Disaster Mitigation / Mitigation Efforts based on the cluster that has been carried out.Keywords: Data Mining, Natural Disaster, Clustering, K-Means


2014 ◽  
Vol 1065-1069 ◽  
pp. 2397-2400
Author(s):  
Tie Lan Teng ◽  
Qi Ming Li ◽  
Jing Feng Yuan

The Early Warning System (EWS) was developed in this research aiming to forecast and monitor the Residual Value Risk (RVR) in PPP projects. RVR is a structured risk system which would happen at any time in the whole life before transfer of PPP projects, but consequently causes the Residual Value (RV) that the Government takes over cannot fulfill the specifications. To establish the EWS of RVR, the factor system was identified through questionnaire survey and evaluated based on statistical analysis. Besides the RVR could be learned by CBR, so a great amount of history PPP projects which have been already transferred should be structured into a case base. Furthermore, the conception of System vulnerability was applied to open up the link between the RVR and the RV, and the proper method was selected to determine the early-warning threshold. The main function of the EWS is monitoring the RVR of current PPP projects and warning the potential RV threat or opportunity.


2011 ◽  
Vol 217-218 ◽  
pp. 656-661
Author(s):  
Li Juan Zhou ◽  
Kang Li ◽  
Xiao Xu He

As Chinese socialist market economy gradually has been improved, there is a lag in the agricultural production.It is a very possible research for the agricultural sector to make agricultural production policies to develop appropriate based on the government control means, consumer behavior, agricultural supply and demand balance, the outside weather conditions and other factors. In this paper, we proposed agricultural early warning system structure and function modules. It is based on the external conditions for agricultural production, agricultural consumer groups, consumer habits, especially focusing on the production and analysis module, analysis module prices and consumer modules.


2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 78
Author(s):  
Sandra Setia Putri ◽  
Baskoro Wicaksono

The Pekanbaru City has a densely populated population of more than one million. Along with the development of Pekanbaru City into a Metropolitan City, it is inseparable from various problems that arise, namely the problem of flooding. The problem of flooding is a problem that does not resolve every year. This was caused by the development of Pekanbaru City which was not followed by adequate flood control infrastructure systems. In this case, of course, the public spotlight on the performance of the government in overcoming flood problems in the city of Pekanbaru. The formulation of the problem in this study is What is the public perception of the performance of the Pekanbaru City Government in 2015-2017 Flood Control?This study aims to determine how public perceptions of the performance of the Pekanbaru City Government in flood control in 2015-2017 are seen from aspects: (1) Productivity, (2) Service Quality, (3) Responsiveness, (4) Responsibility, and (5) Accountability. This research is a descriptive study using the Mixed Method approach. The data collection technique in this study is to use a survey technique by taking a sample of 100 people from one population using a questionnaire as a means of collecting basic data and using interview techniques with a total of 10 informants.Data analysis used for quantitative methods is quantitative analysis and analysis for qualitative methods using qualitative analysis, and finally is analyzing data combined with qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis.The results of the study concluded that public perception regarding the performance of the Pekanbaru City Government in 2015-2017 flood control was still not good. This is shown from the results of the average value of each indicator (productivity, service quality, responsiveness, responsibility, and accountability) which is equal to 1.95 which is in the range of 1.76 - 2.50 which shows unfavorable criteria. In this case the public considers that the Pekanbaru City Government has not been able to optimize the implementation of flood control in Pekanbaru City.


Author(s):  
Anwar Mujadin ◽  
Octarina Nur Samijayani ◽  
Suci Rahmatia

<p><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p><em>Menurut Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (PVMBG) menyebutkan kelurahan Sempur kecamatan Bogor Tengah ditetapkan sebagai kawasan rawan longsor dan Banjir. Kelurahan ini adalah pemukiman penduduk yang berlokasi di daerah tanah lembah bertebing serta di pinggir aliran sungai Ciliwung. Saat ini daerah potensi sering terjadi longsoran adalah daerah RW 05, 06 dan 07 atau berada tepat di area belakang Rumah Sakit Salak sampai Tugu Air Mancur (sempur kaler). Melalui program Prime Public Service 2019 UAI, telah dilakukan pelaksanaan program pemperdayaan masyarakat berbentuk pelatihan alat peringatan dini mandiri bencana longsor dan banjir kepada mitra karang taruna kelurahan Sempur kecamatan Bogor Tengah. Pelatihan dilaksanakan diruang serbaguna kelurahan Sempur, tiap hari minggu jam 13.00 WIB dengan 10 kali pertemuan (3-4) jam. Di setiap akhir sesi pelatihan mitra, kit praktek harus diuji coba dan diimplementasikan langsung pada titik lokasi rawan bencana.</em> <em>Hasil kegiatan telah berhasil merubah mindset mitra (remaja) agar bisa berfikir rasional akan keselamatan diri sendiri maupun orang lain terhadap bencana alam.</em> <em>Perilaku masyarakat pada daerah rawan bahaya mampu dikendalikan secara elektronik melalui alat peringatan dini elektronik buatan mitra setempat. Penyediaan alat peringatan dini dari pemerintah umumnya akan dirusak maupun dicuri. Namun bila alat peringatan dini elektronik buatan masyarakat sendiri, minimal akan dijaga dan dirawat terus.</em></p><p><strong>Kata Kunci: <em>Alat Pemindai Longsor, Pemindai Gempa, Pemindai Banjir</em></strong></p><p> </p><p><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p>According to Volcanology and Geological Disaster Mitigation (PVMBG) department, kelurahan Sempur kecamatan Bogor Tengah is designated as an area prone to landslides and floods. Kelurahan Sempur is a residential area located in a cleared valley and along the Ciliwung River. Potential areas for landslides often occur are RW 05, 06 and 07 located behind the Salak Hospital to Tugu Air Mancur. Through UAI Prime Public Service program 2019, has been carried out training program for early warning system landslides and floods devices to youth partners in Sempur. Training has been conducted in multipurpose room kelurahan Sempur office, every Sunday at 13.00 West Indonesia Time, with 10 meetings among 3-4 hours. Each training session, the practice kit must be tested and implemented directly at disaster-prone locations. Training has succeeded in changing the mindset of youth partners so that they can think rationally about the safety of themselves and others against disasters. Community behavior in hazard-prone areas can be controlled electronically through electronic early warning system devices made by youth partners. The Provision of early warning equipment from the government will generally be damaged or stolen. However, if the electronic early warning devices is made by the community itself, They will always be cared for and looked after.</p><p><strong>Keywords: <em>Lanslides Scanners, Earthquake Scanners, Flood Scanners</em></strong></p>


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