scholarly journals Interaction of Higher Education and Employers As a Competitiveness Factor of a University

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Larisa Kapustina ◽  
Anna Nosyreva ◽  
Andrei Drevalev
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Process Model ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Semantic Analysis ◽  
Training System ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Dual Form ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Institute Of Technology

The labor market constantly demands qualified personnel and increases the requirements for graduates of educational establishments. In order to train a competitive young professional, universities seek modernization of various kinds and implement it in the educational process. Dual form of education is one of these efforts undertaken by educational institutions. The article presents the results of the semantic analysis of the dual education concept, an analysis of the stakeholders’ roles in the system of higher education with a large emphasis on the role of the employer, statistical data collection, and the main advantages and disadvantages of the dual approach to the educational process organization. The aim of the study is to analyze experience of dual education development in Germany, where it is regulated at the legislative level. The main advantages of dual education are identified: establishing practice-oriented training system, involving motivated employers in the training process and educational programs designing, alternating the theoretical and on-the-job training, and reducing the costs associated with personnel selection and adaptation. The study has developed a generalized process model for the implementation of the project ”Introduction of the dual form of education in an educational organization”. According to the proposed model, the first stage includes developing normative acts regulating dual education training, forming a team of mentors, and selecting students. At the second stage, the authors propose to distribute the contact work as follows: 60% for theoretical training and 40% for production-based. The final stage is devoted to the evaluation of the of the dual education system implementation effectiveness. The model was tested for the Novouralsk Institute of Technology — branch of the National Research Nuclear University MEPhI. The study presents a stage-by-stage description of the model and examines examples of the education dual form positive effects at the university, as well as considers emerging “noises”. Keywords: dual education, professional training, educational system

scholarly journals Professional Training of Future Masters of Education in the Conditions of Dual Teaching

2019 ◽  
pp. 42-55
Author(s):  
Yuliia Bahno
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Institutions Of Higher Education ◽  
Dual Form ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
Education Training ◽  
High Level ◽  
Master Of Education

The current stage of development of higher education in Ukraine is characterized by a special intensity and scale of transformations, which envisage the formation of a holistic educational space based on the unification of national educational services markets, conditioned by globalization and integration processes. The training of scientific-pedagogical and pedagogical workers of higher educational institutions is considered in this context as an important prerequisite that ensures the modernization of education. In these conditions, the renewal of the content of the Master of Education training is of particular importance, it will equip a future teacher with the skills to integrate special psychological-pedagogical, methodological and didactic knowledge in the conditions of professional activity. A guideline on this issue is that European standards and recommendations for graduate students are formulated in the Dublin Descriptors and the European Qualification Framework. These European benchmarks, as well as the expansion of academic freedoms, changing educational paradigms require a fundamentally new content, methods and forms of the Master of Education training, the purpose of which is to shape the personality of a student as a teacher and professional of an institution of higher education who is able to independently and creatively think and act. The staff of the department of pedagogics of Pereiaslav- Khmelnytskyi Hryhorii Skovoroda State Pedagogical University developed the concept of educational activities in the specialty 011 Educational, pedagogical sciences, fields of knowledge 01 Education / Pedagogy. The concept provides for the formation of masters of education integrated competence, general and professional competencies. The development of these competencies will be facilitated by the introduction of a dual form of higher education. The dual form of getting higher education is a way of getting an education; it provides for a combination of training of applicants of higher education in institutions of higher education with training in workplaces in institutions, organizations and enterprises for obtaining certain qualifications, usually on the basis of a contract, with the performance of official duties. The high level of the Master of Education professional training in the conditions of the dual form of education is possible due to the mastering of the basics of the professional teaching activity of the teacher of the institution of higher education in real conditions; application of modern educational technologies of practical activity; the methodological readiness of a master of education to implement the educational process in institutions of higher education.

scholarly journals Traditional Vs Online Education In The Maritime Training System Under Covid-19 Pandemic: Comparative Analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 93 (7s) ◽  
pp. 86-95
Author(s):  
Alona Leshchenko ◽  
◽  
Olena Bezlutska ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Online Learning ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Online Education ◽  
Real Time ◽  
Training System ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Age Category

The correlation between traditional and MOODLE learning management system usage in the educational process of the maritime higher education institutions has been studied in the article. The need to find new digital tools was due to the current state of the educational system, which should become open to new trends, and exacerbated by the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic. Comparative analysis was chosen as the main research tool, which made it possible to conduct a comparative analysis of online and offline modes of implementation of the educational process in higher maritime educational institutions, as well as to determine the main advantages and disadvantages of the LMS MOODLE electronic platform. The collection of data was carried out using a Google questionnaire. The respondents had to answer 9 questions. The survey was conducted among students of the Maritime Academy of two age categories – from 18 to 30 years old and from 31 to 45 years old. Analysis of the questionnaire data allows us to conclude that students of the first age category have more developed digital competencies (87%) and easily switched to distance learning using the LMS MOODLE platform; however, in the second age category, more than 60% had no difficulties with online learning. In general, for applicants for higher education, working on the LMS MOODLE electronic platform has its advantages and may be one of the methodological tools for the implementation of the educational process. For applicants for higher maritime education, it is convenient both in terms of timing and availability for education. The weak side of the platform is the lack of opportunity for teachers to independently organize (without the technical support of the platform administrator) video lessons on LMS MOODLE in real time, which is one of the priority tasks for improving the educational process online. The next step in the development of online learning opportunities is to create opportunities for teachers to independently create online rooms for lectures and practical exercises in real time, as well as expand the possibilities for connecting cloud simulators to practice the practical skills and abilities of students of higher maritime educational institutions.

scholarly journals aqmeological framework for modern higher education as a step towards sustainable development of society

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (S3) ◽  
pp. 55-64
Author(s):  
Olena Kryvylova ◽  
Natalya Sosnickaya ◽  
Karina Oleksenko ◽  
Roman Oleksenko ◽  
Irina Khavina
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Personal Responsibility ◽  
Training System ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
System Level ◽  
Full Potential ◽  
Human Ability ◽  
Knowledge Practice

The article considers the issues, connected with the development of acmeological basis of modern higher education, which contributes to the fulfillment of requirements for the provision of sustainable development of society in the context of formation of human ability to learn to live in order to contribute to the own personality prosperity and be able to act, demonstrating independence, judgement independence and personal responsibility. The research results on the use of the acmeological approach in the professional training of applicants for higher education, the organization of acmeological impact and support of future specialists during the professional formation period are presented. Theoretically justified the implementation of the mentioned psychological and pedagogical condition at the professional training system level, sets the necessary strategy in achieving integrative competence by higher education applicants (the organization of educational process depends on this level); at the level of the educational process, sets the action algorithm for achieving the results of mastering theoretical knowledge, practice-oriented and independent activity of a specific topic and discipline as a whole (allows you to use the full potential of the chosen topic to achieve optimum performance in mastering general and special competencies).

scholarly journals TRADITIONAL AND INNOVATIVE LEARNING IN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS OF UKRAINE: ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (194) ◽  
pp. 78-84
Author(s):  
Maryna Volikova ◽  
◽  
Olha Bratanych ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Higher Education Institutions ◽  
Innovation Process ◽  
Education Institution ◽  
Training System ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Theory And Practice ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Research Activities ◽  
Innovative Learning

The article provides a comparative analysis of traditional and innovative learning systems; highlights the features, content, advantages and application limits of innovative educational technologies in the optics of modern concepts of pedagogical theory and practice. The content characteristics of the concept of «innovative learning» and the regularities of its course have been defined. The authors of the article define the concept of «innovative learning» in universities as a «futures», advanced training system that adequately correlates with a higher degree of development of a society that is constantly evolving and has the goal of advanced development of the personality and training a specialist who would be able to function effectively in such a society. Innovative learning in higher education provides full or partial digitalization of the educational process. The advantages and disadvantages of traditional and innovative learning have been highlighted. The requirements for the implementation of innovation in the educational process of higher education institutions have been formulated. It has been proved that modern higher education should take into account the processes that carry innovative changes, including: the introduction of analytical and information and communication learning tools, computer technologies, the involvement of teachers and students in research activities. It has been found that the quality of the implementation of the innovation process is conditioned by its goals, methods and means, knowledge and abilities, lecturers' and students' interest in achieving good results. In order for innovative learning to be truly innovative, a modern teacher of a higher education institution should have effective modern means of transferring knowledge and skills to students; organizational skills to plan and implement pedagogical impact; the ability to establish proper relationships with students, to organize and direct their activities; the ability to persuade; possess profound knowledge not only in his subject area, but also have a broad erudition. Acquiring a high level of professional qualification is a long and difficult process. The article concludes by stating the need to find an optimal balance between traditional and innovative learning, rational use of the advantages of each of them, based on the realities of each particular university.

scholarly journals THE CONCEPT OF PROFESSIONAL SKILLS OF CHOREOGRAPHERS AS A SYSTEM

2021 ◽  
pp. 107-112
Author(s):  
Syao Djan
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
System Approach ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Systematic Approach ◽  
Higher Education Institutions ◽  
Training System ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Professional Skill ◽  
Professional Skills

This article discusses the concept of “professional skills of choreographers” as a system. The paper notes that choreography, being one of the spatio-temporal arts, is changing in accordance with the development of social relations and the requirements of today, which highlight the return to universal values, deep folk traditions and culture. Preservation of cultural values takes place in the socio-cultural sphere and is carried out by specialists in the field of choreography. The article considers the need to determine the criteria of professional skill of choreographers in the conditions of free educational institutions and institutions of culture and arts on the basis of a systematic approach, which will fix the insufficiency of old, traditional teaching methods for setting and solving new pedagogical tasks. This paper states that the definition of “professional skill” from the standpoint of a systems approach means understanding it not as a set of individual skills and techniques, but as a system that is in the unity and relationship of components determined by the general and professional development of the individual. The system approach designed in our research corresponds to didactic laws and principles, and also includes a complex of methods, forms, means of the organization and realization of educational process, organizational and methodical procedures and is directed on formation at choreographers of all components of professional skill during their training in higher education institutions. The article also emphasizes that the repeated and continuous application of the principles of a systematic approach to the formation of professional skills of choreographers will ensure a stable result in the educational and creative process of higher education institutions and cultural and arts institutions for training young professionals. improvement of choreographic education and choreographic art. Keywords: choreography, choreographer, professional training, system, system approach, professional skill, professionalism.

scholarly journals METHODICAL COMPONENT OF PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF FUTURE TEACHERS OF INFORMAT- ICS IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE ESTABLISHMENT OF HIGHER EDUCATION

2020 ◽  
pp. 62-66
Author(s):  
Nataliia PAVLOVA ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Computer Science ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Education Institution ◽  
Training System ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Future Teachers ◽  
Institu Tions ◽  
Process Component ◽  
Educational Professional

The meaning of the concept "methodical training of future teachers" is revealed. The need to im- prove the methodological training of future computer sci- ence teachers while studying in higher education institu- tions is substantiated. The analysis of the methodical component of professional training of applicants for higher education at the bachelor's and master's levels according to the educational-professional program Secondary Edu- cation (Informatics) is carried out. Methodical training of applicants for higher pedagogical education is aimed at mastering the basics of methodical activities of the subject teacher and is based on special (subject), psychological, pedagogical and methodological knowledge and skills, as well as professional motives that permeate each of the previous components. The peculiarities of the organization of methodical training in the process of studying the methods of teaching computer science are revealed, ex- amples of educational and methodical tasks are given, the solution of which is aimed at mastering methodical knowledge and formation of methodical skills. Emphasis is placed on the methodological training of future teachers on the basis of the competence paradigm. Methodological training should be cross-cutting and reflected at all stages of obtaining the qualification of "computer science teacher" in a higher education institution, primarily by means of disciplines from the cycle of professional training of com- pulsory and elective components of the educational- professional program. It is necessary to take into account the purpose and objectives of the school course "Informat- ics", tools, methods and principles of teaching, content of educational material, projected learning outcomes, meth- ods of teaching computer science in general and its indi- vidual sections, the dynamic development of computer science as a basic science and as a discipline in the sec- ondary education institutions. Methodical training of future teachers of computer science is considered as: learning process; component of the training system; learn- ing outcome. It is found that the result of methodical train- ing is acquired at a certain level of methodological compe- tence, which reflects the formed skills to reasonably and methodically construct the educational process from the school course of computer science for a specific didactic situation taking into account psychological mechanisms of learning and developing computer skills.

scholarly journals CONCEPTUAL FOUNDATIONS OF PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF FUTURE PRACTICAL PSYCHOLOGISTS

2020 ◽  
pp. 137-141
Author(s):  
V. M. Synyshyna
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
World View ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Institutions Of Higher Education ◽  
Social Phenomena ◽  
Fundamental Knowledge ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Conceptual Foundations

The scientific achievements of leading scientists on the selected theme are analyzed and leading ideas, concepts, and main definitions of the research are identified in the article. The creation of proper psycho-didactic conditions in institutions of higher education, which serve as a basis for the formation of professionally significant competences, the development of personal creative potential and active public position in future practical psychologists, is updated. It is argumented that the educational system built on the conceptual foundations of professional training makes it possible to effectively content the educational disciplines, and therefore effective fundamental knowledge, professional-oriented skills, advanced skills, professional norms and values, which have the highest degree of generalization of social phenomena and processes. It is proved that the concept of the study of practical psychology combines professional methodological, philosophical and general scientific principles and scientific-methodological approaches, which are directed at the revealing future professional activity. The outlined conceptual foundations of professional training allow us to modify the educational process in higher education according to the individual needs of future practical psychologists. The methodological analysis of educational phenomenon of practical psychology in institutions of higher education on four basic levels is offered: philosophical-theoretical (evolutionary-theoretical formation of the specialist and his or her effective functioning), methodological (formation of the system of world-view and semantic individual formations for realization of individual’s educational skills and abilities), specific-scientific (acquisition of fundamental knowledge about professional activities) and technological (effective use of methods and techniques of research for acquisition of true empirical knowledge). The conclusion about the importance of outlining of conceptual foundations in the system of professional training of future practical psychologists is made.

scholarly journals EXPERIMENTAL VERIFICATION OF THE EFFICIENCY OF PEDAGOGICAL CONDITIONS FOR INTENSIFYING THE EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITY OF FUTURE TEACHERS-ENGINEERS OF COMPUTER PROFILE IN PROFESSIONAL TRAINING

2020 ◽  
pp. 30-37
Author(s):  
Olha YESIPOVA ◽  
◽  
Mykhailo MEDVID ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Educational Activity ◽  
Internal Quality ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Future Teachers ◽  
Educational Activities ◽  
Experimental Group

Responding to identified shortcomings is components of the internal quality assurance system of a higher education institution. A study of the educational activities of future teachers-engineers of computer profile found that most students are not going to devote their career to teaching, thus preferring engineering. Undoubt- edly, higher education institutions must respond to the requests of stakeholders, especially those seeking higher education. On the other hand, there are requests from employers (educational institutions) for teachers-engineers of computer profile. Therefore, further research was aimed at enhancing cognitive activity primarily by increasing motivation for pedagogical activity. Methods: pedagogical experiment. Results. An experimental test of the effectiveness of pedagogical conditions for intensifying the educational activities of future teachers-engineers of computer profile in professional training. Originality. The results of the study testify to the effec- tiveness of certain pedagogical conditions for intensifying the educational activities of future teachers-engineers of computer profile: changes of external motivation to internal will take place if the information and communication technologies are introduced into educational process of studying peda- gogical disciplines; change of position in the educational activity of future teachers-engineers of computer profile in the study of pedagogical disciplines will take place under the condition that students apply a project approach to the organization of their own educational activity; intensification of educational activity due to its correc- tion in future teachers-engineers of computer profile in the process of operative feedback at each stage of educational activity. Comparative analysis of experimental data shows an increase in the percentage of students of the experimental group compared to the control group with a high level of educational activities of future teachers-engineers of com- puter profile in the study of pedagogical disciplines for a stable active position of educational activity – by 34%, internal motivation to study – by 32%, by the ability to plan and organize their own educational trajectory – by 32%, by academic performance – by 25%). When comparing the results before and after the ex- periment: in the control group the empirical values of the criterion χ2 are less than critical, the characteristics of the compared groups coincide at the level of significance of 0.05; in experimental group the empirical values of the criterion χ2 are greater than the critical one, the signifi- cance of the difference in the characteristics of the com- pared groups is 95%.

scholarly journals TEST MONITORING OF THE SPEECH COMPETENCE OF STUDENTS OF MODERN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS

ScienceRise ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 52-60
Author(s):  
Valentyna Vitіuk ◽  
Nadiia Skrypnyk ◽  
Ivan Khomiak
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Higher Education Institutions ◽  
Scientific Intelligence ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Spelling Test ◽  
Product Test ◽  
Scientific Results ◽  
And Control ◽  
Technological Product

The object of research is the process of forming the spelling competence of future teachers of the New Ukrainian School. Investigated problem. The spelling competence of students of higher education institutions as a component of linguistic and communication competence is presented in the article. The problem of the formation of linguistic and communicative competence, in particular spelling, is of particular relevance in connection with the introduction of the new edition of Ukrainian spelling. In the context of current requirements for the professional training of future specialists of the New Ukrainian School, the role of test monitoring as a form of diagnostics and control of spelling and punctuation literacy of higher education students is increasing, which allows to objectively evaluate the spelling of students’ skills, improve the organization of educational activities and in modern universities. The main scientific results. A brief overview of the history of testing use in the educational process is provided in scientific intelligence. The positive and negative factors of the introduction of testing in the process of studying the spelling material of modern Ukrainian literary language are determined. Guidelines for the development of spelling test tasks in modern Ukrainian have been made. The article proposes test tasks of closed and open forms for monitoring the spelling knowledge, abilities and skills of students of institutions of higher education after studying the topic «Letter doubling». The field of practical use of research results. The results of the study can be used by teachers of higher education who are working on the problem of formation and improvement of spelling literacy of applicants for higher education institutions, as test monitoring allows promptly checking students’ educational achievements, determining how thoroughly and correctly each student has mastered one or another spelling knowledge, skills. Innovative technological product. Test tasks of closed and open forms on the theme «Letter doubling» are developed. Scope of innovative technological product. The methodical recommendations for the development of spelling tests of modern Ukrainian language, the proposed test tasks on the subject of «Letter doubling» can be applied in the study of such subjects as «Modern Ukrainian language with a practicum», «Practice in Ukrainian spelling» for students of specialty 013 «Primary education», 014 «Secondary education», specialization «Ukrainian language and literature» of higher education institutions.

scholarly journals Technology of creation of electronic educational resources for training specialists in digital economy

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 263-266
Author(s):  
Sergey Ivanovich Makarov ◽  
Svetlana Aleksandrovna Sevastyanova ◽  
Mariya Vladimirovna Kurganova
Keyword(s):  
Professional Training ◽  
Academic Discipline ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Digital Economy ◽  
Economic Education ◽  
Training System ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Educational Resources ◽  
University Graduates ◽  
Teaching Aids

The professional training of specialists in the field of the digital economy is a promising direction in the development of economic education. The transition to digital technologies in management, banking, manufacturing, commerce, communications determines the emergence of new requirements for the professional and general competencies of university graduates. It is necessary to create an innovative vocational training system based on the use of electronic teaching aids and digital technologies. The implementation of this task should begin with the development of scientifically determined approaches to the creation of teaching aids that take into account all kinds of efficiency factors. This determines the importance of the task of scientific and methodological substantiation of the technology for creating electronic educational resources for the training of specialists in a new format. The paper proposes an analytical approach to determining the content and structure of the basic component of the methodological system - an electronic textbook. The expediency of its use in order to develop necessary competencies of the individual and group levels is substantiated. It is proposed to use a matrix form of information representation and elements of matrix and vector analysis to structure the material. A mathematical model has been developed that describes structural relationships between the concepts of the thesaurus. The structural elements in this model are the glossary concepts of an academic discipline. The possibilities of using the model for unification and automation of information processing during the selection of textbook content in various educational fields are discussed. Examples of using the proposed model in various subject areas are given. The authors describe how to represent a model based on graph theory and methods for solving the problem of the presence of cycles in this semantic structure. The main conclusions and results of the study can be used for the practical development of electronic learning tools, automating the process of structuring their content and methods of use in the educational process.

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