scholarly journals The Description of Sleep Disorder In Nursing Students At Padjadjaran University Who Experience Smartphone Addiction

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 137
Author(s):  
Atika Salma Azzahra ◽  
Ati Surya Mediawati ◽  
Nur Oktavia Hidayati
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Students ◽  
Sleep Disorders ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Smartphone Addiction ◽  
Obstructive Sleep ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
The Impact

Background: Sleep disorders can be experienced by college students, including nursing students. Nursing students are prospective professional nurses, if they experience sleep disorders it is feared that it will have a negative impact during lectures and health services that will be provided when becoming a nurse later. Purpose: This study aims to determine the description of sleep disorders in nursing students at Padjadjaran University who experience smartphone addiction. Methods: The method used in this research was quantitative descriptive method. The population in this research was the nursing students of Padjadjaran University, with a total of 668 respondents using purposive sampling technique, obtained a total sample of 400 respondents. The instrument used in this study was the Sleep Disorders Symptom Checklist-17 (SDS-CL-17). The data obtained were analyzed using univariate analysis with results presented in  percentage. Results: The result of this study showed that the majority of respondents (99.8%) experienced sleep disorders. Based on the sleep disorders category, the majority of respondents experienced circadian rhythmic sleep-wake disorder (91.8%) and parasomnia (76%), while less than half of the respondents also experienced insomnia (46.2%), narcolepsy (45.8 %), sleep-related movement disorders (36.2%) and obstructive sleep apnea (30.8%) and experienced two or more sleep disorders (89%). Conclusion: The high incidence of sleep disorders indicated the need for preventive, promotive, curative and rehabilitative solutions for nursing students to reduce the impact that can be caused in the future.

Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disorders

2020 ◽  
pp. 351-371
Author(s):  
Chi-Hung Au ◽  
Man-Sum Chan ◽  
Ka-Fai Chung
Keyword(s):  
Sleep Disorders ◽  
Sleep Disturbances ◽  
Psychotic Disorders ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Neuropsychiatric Symptoms ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Schizophrenia Spectrum ◽  
Obstructive Sleep ◽  
Concise Guide ◽  
The Impact

While symptoms such as hallucinations and delusions attract the most attention from psychiatrists; sleep disturbances, although common in schizophrenia, are often overlooked or undertreated. It is estimated that 30% up to 80% of patients with schizophrenia suffer from insomnia, 15% from obstructive sleep apnea, 21% from restless leg syndrome, and 17% from a sleep-related eating disorder. Sleep disturbances have negative impact on patients’ physical health and quality of life and may aggravate neuropsychiatric symptoms in schizophrenia. This chapter serves as a concise guide for psychiatrists and other healthcare professionals to understand the assessment and management of sleep disturbances in schizophrenia spectrum and other psychotic disorders. Future research is needed to elucidate the genetic and longitudinal relationship between comorbid sleep disorders and schizophrenia, to evaluate the impact of comorbid sleep disorders and their treatment on clinical and functional outcomes, and to identify novel sleep therapies for patients with schizophrenia.

scholarly journals Knowledge About Nutritional Intake In Pregnant Women With Anemia

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Saepul Saepul ◽  
Yanti Hermayanti ◽  
Hesti Platini
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Nutritional Intake ◽  
Pregnancy And Childbirth ◽  
Good Nutrition ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
Tea Drinking ◽  
The Impact

Anemia or a lack of blood cells during pregnancy and childbirth is very dangerous. It may cause pregnant women to be at risk for bleeding during childbirth and hinder infant growth and development. This study aims to determine the knowledge of pregnant women with anemia about nutrition during pregnancy. The research design used in this study was quantitative descriptive, with 137 pregnant women with anemia as the population and a total sample of 58 respondents taken with random sampling technique. The variable in this study is the knowledge of pregnant women with anemia about nutritional intake. This study shows that the majority of the pregnant women had poor knowledge (84.48%) of nutritional intake, and only a small number had good knowledge (15.52%). With almost all pregnant women with anemia in the study having a lack of knowledge about nutritional intake, there is a concern that the baby will be negatively affected. The implication of the results highlights the important role of health workers to provide information about good nutrition during pregnancy, particularly the impact of tea-drinking habit.

THE IMPACT OF COMPETENCY ENTREPRENEURSHIP ON MICRO, SMALL, MEDIUM ENTERPRISES PERFORMANCE

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 31
Author(s):  
Elsa Nanda Utami ◽  
Hendrati Dwi Mulyaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Mentoring Program ◽  
Financial Term ◽  
Simple Regression Analysis ◽  
Small Medium Enterprises ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Necessity Entrepreneur

This reasearch is conducted on MSME (Micro Small Medium Enterprises) that are participated in the MSME Syari’ah Mentoring Program by Academition and Practitioners (PUSPA) organized by Bank Indonesia in Bandung. MSME who participated in PUSPA program 2016 is MSME that included in necessity entrepreneur where MSME operated just to fullfil the life necessities. This program aims to improve the competence of entrepreneurship owned by MSME in term of knowledge, attitudes, and skills. Increased in the entrepreneurial comptence will have an impact on MSME perfomance both on financial term by the increase in income and non-financial term namely by the increased of the knowledge and skills like simple accounting, managing the production process, how to market the product, and know the procedures for obtaining the venture capital. The purpose of this reasearch was to investigate the influence of the entrepreneurial competence on the MSME performance in PUSPA program 2016.Researcher used quantitative research method. This research use sampling technique on non-probability sampling that is saturated sampling because the members of population less than 30 people and the entire population is a sample. Total sample in this research is 20 respondents. Data collecting in this research is done by distributing questionarries to all respondents that is MSME that pariticaped in PUSPA program 2016. Data were analyzed using simple regression analysis and descriptive-causal analysis.The result showed that entrepreneurial competenec affect the performance of MSME that participated in PUSPA Program 2016. Based on the calculation, coefficent of determination (R2) can be seen the influence of entrepreneurial compentence variable (X) on the performance (Y) is 61.7%. While the remaining 38.3 is influenced by other factors such as mentoring, motivation, and human resources.

Vitamin D and Sleep Regulation: Is there a Role for Vitamin D?

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (21) ◽  
pp. 2492-2496 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fiammetta Romano ◽  
Giovanna Muscogiuri ◽  
Elea Di Benedetto ◽  
Volha V. Zhukouskaya ◽  
Luigi Barrea ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin D ◽  
Sleep Disorders ◽  
Vitamin D Deficiency ◽  
Sleep Apnea Syndrome ◽  
Regulatory Mechanisms ◽  
Sleep Regulation ◽  
Vitamin D Receptors ◽  
Obstructive Sleep ◽  
The Impact

Background: Vitamin D exerts multiple pleiotropic effects beyond its role in calcium-phosphate metabolism. Growing evidence suggests an association between hypovitaminosis D and sleep disorders, thus increasing the interest in the role of this vitamin in the regulatory mechanisms of the sleep-wake cycle. Objective: The study aimed to explore and summarize the current knowledge about the role of vitamin D in sleep regulation and the impact of vitamin D deficiency on sleep disorders. Methods: The main regulatory mechanisms of vitamin D on sleep are explained in this study. The literature was scanned to identify clinical trials and correlation studies showing an association between vitamin D deficiency and sleep disorders. Results: Vitamin D receptors and the enzymes that control their activation and degradation are expressed in several areas of the brain involved in sleep regulation. Vitamin D is also involved in the pathways of production of Melatonin, the hormone involved in the regulation of human circadian rhythms and sleep. Furthermore, vitamin D can affect sleep indirectly through non-specific pain disorders, correlated with alterations in sleep quality, such as restless legs syndrome and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Conclusions: : Vitamin D has both a direct and an indirect role in the regulation of sleep. Although vitamin D deficiency has been associated to sleep disorders, there is still scant evidence to concretely support the role of vitamin D supplementation in the prevention or treatment of sleep disturbances; indeed, more intervention studies are needed to better clarify these aspects.

scholarly journals Impact of COVID-19 on the Health and Well-being of Informal Caregivers of People with Dementia: A Rapid Systematic Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 233372142110201
Author(s):  
M. Courtney Hughes ◽  
Yujun Liu ◽  
Abby Baumbach
Keyword(s):  
Negative Impact ◽  
Living Arrangement ◽  
Informal Caregivers ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Rapid Review ◽  
People With Dementia ◽  
Psychosocial Resilience ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Health And Well Being

Background: In December 2019, the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), or COVID-19, raised worldwide concern. Since then, the COVID-19 pandemic has negatively influenced health and wellness across the globe and caused nearly three million deaths. This study focuses on informal caregivers of people with dementia, a disease that affects about 50 million older adults worldwide and requires much caregiving support. Objective: Examine the current literature on the impact of COVID-19 on the health and well-being of informal caregivers for people with dementia. Method: This rapid review was conducted across five electronic databases for quantitative and qualitative articles published through March 15, 2021. Results: The 10 studies included in this review reported quantitative descriptive data from across the globe; however, no studies existed from the U.S. or East Asia countries. All of the studies examined the psychological rather than physical impact of COVID-19 and highlighted risk and protective factors in the areas of psychosocial (resilience, neuropsychiatric, and social isolation), sociodemographic (gender and education), and environmental (home confinement, living arrangement, and dementia stage). Conclusion: COVID-19 has had a considerable negative impact on the psychological well-being of informal caregivers of people with dementia, namely causing more depression and anxiety than pre-pandemic.

Three strikes and you are out?

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 417-429 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Carriger
Keyword(s):  
Negative Impact ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Market Valuation ◽  
Financial Health ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Financial Measures ◽  
Significant Negative Impact ◽  
Three Strikes ◽  
Underlying Disorder ◽  
The Impact

Purpose Much has been written in both the management and finance literatures about the impact of downsizing on the financial health and market valuation of companies. However, surprisingly little attention has been paid to the frequency of downsizing and the impact of frequent downsizings. The purpose of this paper is to look at trends in downsizing, asking the question are companies that downsize once more likely to downsize again. The paper also looks at the impact of frequent downsizing, asking the question are frequent downsizers differentially impacted compared to less frequent downsizers. Design/methodology/approach Companies that appeared on the Fortune 500 in 2014 and were also on the list in 2008 were assessed for the impact of repeat downsizings on financial measures (profitability, efficiency, debt, and revenue) and market valuation. A trend analysis was conducted to assess the trend in downsizing and repeated downsizing from 2008 through 2014. A series of univariate analysis of variances were conducted to assess the impact of repeated downsizings on the financial and market valuation indicators. Findings Findings indicate that companies that downsize between 2008 and 2009 were more likely to downsize again in future years. And this repeat downsizing happened at a higher rate than would be expected by the percentage of companies that initially downsized. Findings also indicate that multiple downsizings had a significantly negative impact on the company’s financial performance as measured by two profitability ratios (return on assets and return on investment) and a borderline significant negative impact on the company’s market valuation as measured by stock equity, regardless of industry or initial financial health of the company. Originality/value Two competing theories were considered and the evidence found here support both. However, the “band-aid solution” theory, that downsizing may function as a band-aid addressing the symptoms that lead to the downsizing but not the underlying disorder or cause may be a more parsimonious explanation for the results here. It is hoped that these findings will inform both scholars and practitioners, giving both a clearer picture of the impact of multiple downsizings on corporate performance.

A Study on impact of smartphone addiction on academic performance

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.6) ◽  
pp. 50 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pamela Chaudhury ◽  
Hrudaya Kumar Tripathy
Keyword(s):  
Academic Performance ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Machine Learning Techniques ◽  
Smartphone Addiction ◽  
Active Involvement ◽  
Outdoor Sports ◽  
Using Data ◽  
The Masses ◽  
The Impact

Smartphone addiction is increasingly affecting the masses and is negatively impacting the younger generation. Several researches have been done to study the impact of internet and smartphone addiction. However no work has been done to predetermine academic performance from smartphone addiction using data mining techniques. A total of 222 University students participated in the questionnaire. The survey questionnaire consisted of demographic information, internet access pattern and smartphone addiction pattern. Data was analysed using machine learning techniques using classification models. The results further encouraged us to find the correlation between smartphone addiction and academic performance. Pearson’ correlation was used to establish that smartphone usage had a negative impact on academic performance. Additionally other attributes like internet connectivity and active involvement in outdoor sports activities were investigated. Experimental results confirmed a negative correlation of these attributes with academic performance. The findings were of immense use and could be used to reduce the internet addiction amongst the student community and also enhance their academic performance

scholarly journals Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Efektifitas Praktik Laboratorium Daring Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19

JKEP ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 86-102
Author(s):  
Nurhalimah Nurhalimah ◽  
Deby Fitriayuningsih ◽  
Omi Haryati ◽  
Dwi Kartika Rahayuningtyas
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Students ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Laboratory Practice ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Online Laboratory ◽  
Chi Square Analysis

The teaching and learning process during the Covid-19 pandemic underwent a change, previouslyitwasdoneface-to-face, now it must be done online, both learning theory and laboratory practice. Online laboratory practice learning will have an impact on student learning outcomes where students will have difficulty achieving learning outcomes because they cannot practice directly with appropriate tools. The study aims to identify the factors that affect the effectiveness of online method laboratory practices in nursing students of the Nursing Department of the Health Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health, JakartaIII.This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional approach,with Chi- Square analysis, simple and multiple linear regression. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a total sample of 143 respondents. The questionnaire was developed by researchers and validity and reliability tests have been carried out. The results of this study indicate that students' motivation and learning method scontribute 1.74 times to the success of online laboratory practical learning. It is necessary to readiness of lecturers in making practical learning media online methods and readiness of students to change learning patterns from face to face to online.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGARUH MANAJEMEN RISIKO TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS (Studi Komparatif Pada Bank Umum Konvensional dan Bank Umum Syariah yang Terdaftar di OJK Periode 2012 – 2015)

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 001
Author(s):  
Hafidz Ridho Ansori ◽  
Safira Almunawar
Keyword(s):  
Commercial Bank ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Banking System ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Model ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Capital Adequacy ◽  
Financial Ratios ◽  
Islamic Banks

Risk management is a good potential events that can be predicted and unpredicted negative impact on income and capital of the Bank. Financial ratios are an alternative to test whether financial ratios useful for making predictions on future profitability. CAR, NPL and LDR is a measure of the ability to predict profitability. Sampling technique used is purposive sampling with criteria Conventional Commercial Bank do / unlock (Dual Banking System) Islamic Banks serving the financial statements of the period 2012 to 2015. The data obtained by the publication of the FSA Directory. Obtained a total sample of 16 with the division 8 8 Conventional Commercial Bank and Commercial Bank Syariah. The independent variables in this study is the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non performace loans (NPLs) and loan to deposit ratio (LDR) while Return on Assets (ROA) as the dependent variable. Methods of data collection in this study is documentation and literature. During the period show that the study data were normally distributed. Based on the test multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity test and autocorrelation test found no deviation from the classical assumption, it indicates that the available data are qualified to use a multiple linear regression model. The comparison of this study showed that the CAR and NPL variable Conventional Commercial Bank affect the ROA, LDR whereas no effect. In contrast to the conventional, all variables Islamic Banks are CAR, LDR and NPL effect on ROA.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PROMOSI TENAGA KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PEMBERIAN IMUNISASI CAMPAK RUBELLA DI PUSKEMAS BANDAR KHALIPAH TAHUN 2019

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 100-103
Author(s):  
Mestika Rija Helti ◽  
Suriani ◽  
Zakiah
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Heart Defects ◽  
Vaccination Campaign ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Total Coverage

Measles and rubella can have a negative impact on children's health in Indonesia, so the government has implemented an MR vaccination campaign (MMR VIS - Indonesia, 2012). The MR (Measles Rubella) vaccine provides benefits such as protecting children from disability and death due to complications of pneumonia, diarrhea , brain damage, deafness, blindness and congenital heart disease. There were 83 confirmed cases of CRS in 2015-2016 of which 77% suffered from heart defects, 67.5% suffered from cataracts and 47% suffered from deafness (Ditjen P2P, 2016). The research objective was the Effect of Promotion of Health Workers on the Improvement of Rubella Measles Immunization at the Bandar Khalipah Public Health Center in 2019. This type of research is descriptive analytic with a cross sectional approach with a sample size of 18, it is recommended to carry out promotions. The sampling technique is purposive sampling technique. The research instrument uses leaflet sheets. Univariate analysis using Microsoft Excel. The results showed that the total coverage of rubella measles immunization prior to promotion at the Bandar khalipah health center 2019 was 340 (7.8%) in the "decreased" category and after promotion the total coverage of rubella measles immunization at the Bandar khalipah puskesmas was 367 (8, 6%) are in the “increasing” category. So that there is an effect of promotion of health workers on increasing the provision of rubella measles immunization at the Bandar khalipah public health center in 2019. Conclusion in this study there is an effect of promotion of health workers on increasing rubella measles immunization, so that health workers can use promotion as an effort to support government programs, coverage of immunization rubella measles 95%.

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