Internal resources for improving the higher education quality

Innotrans ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 29-32
Author(s):  
Yana V. Chub ◽  

The article analyzes the resources of the modern higher education system in the direction of improving the quality of student training for professional activities, including the railway transport. Gaps in educational programs between professional disciplines (technological) module and general subjects modules of the basic professional educational programs of Federal State Educational Standard of higher education. The identity of the structure of professional and any other (cognitive, household, socio-cultural, etc.) human activity is determined. The connection between rational activity and technological thinking is established. The author substantiates the proposals for the development of educational disciplines of the professional module and the module of humanitarian disciplines, based on the formation of rational technological thinking on the design and implementation of activities, which can be based on the orientation of students’ individual work to finding solutions to problems for life-sustaining activities.

Author(s):  
Леонид Дудник ◽  
Leonid Dudnik ◽  
Татьяна Путиловская ◽  
Tat'yana Putilovskaya

The training manual is aimed at the formation and development of the ability to solve business problems using the English language and mastering the competencies necessary for collective discussion in English and solving business problems arising in professional activities. Meets the requirements of the Federal state educational standard of higher education of the last generation. The manual is intended for masters studying English in the framework of training in the following areas: 38.04.01 " Economics», 38.04.02 "Management", 38.04.03" personnel Management", 38.04.04"State and municipal management". 38.04.08 "Finance and credit", 43.04.03 "Hospitality", 27.04.05 "innovation". 39.04.01 "Sociology".


2021 ◽  
Vol 101 ◽  
pp. 03033
Author(s):  
Alexandr Kiselev ◽  
Marina Ugryumova ◽  
Alexander Sazonov ◽  
Anna Savicheva

Today, Russia is actively working to introduce the Federal State Educational Standard of Higher Education 3++ (FSES HO 3++) into the educational process. At the same time, it is assumed that these higher education standards will contribute to improving the quality of training students of domestic universities for professional activities in domestic organizations. However, as practice shows, the continuous improvement of FSES HO, according to the Bachelor-Master system, does not solve the key problems associated with the training of professionals demanded by domestic organizations, who should be trained by the universities. This paper shows the problems associated with the formation of professional competencies among students of domestic universities in the implementation of FSES HO 3++, as well as possible ways to solve them and to improve the quality of training students as future professionals for domestic organizations. At the same time, all proposals are based on the practical experience of the authors and scientific analysis of existing problems, as well as feedback from employers justifying their requirements for graduates of domestic universities from the standpoint of the needs of organizations in the young professional staff they need, which allows them to successfully solve the issues of timely provision of the required level of competitiveness.


Author(s):  
R. N. Pravosudov ◽  
D. Yu. Evsyukov ◽  
V. A. Lomazov ◽  
E. N. Botina

The article discusses the actual task of digital transformation of a university that is the automation of the processes of developing Basic Professional Educational Programs of Higher Education. It is these processes that largely determine and characterize the degree and depth of such a transformation, since they reorganize the activities of the main staff of the university. The experience of automation of the development processes of Basic Professional Educational Programs of Higher Education in the Belgorod State Agrarian University is analyzed. The necessity of using automation tools for the development and updating of the documentation support of the Basic Professional Educational Programs of Higher Education is shown.An approach is proposed for the automated formation of the content of the Basic Professional Educational Programs of Higher Education based on the Professional Standards according to the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard 3++. The possibility of using for these purposes the new software product “Intellect Info: Educational Programs” (an extension of 1C:University PROF) is shown. The principles for the automated inclusion of the content of Professional Standards in the content of the Basic Professional Educational Programs of Higher Education are proposed, including the principles of taking into account the requirements of employers (labor market), formulating indicators of achieving professional competencies, automated preparation of work programs for disciplines, practice programs, programs of state final certification.The proposed approach to the formation of the content of Basic Professional Educational Programs of Higher Education based on the Professional Standards according to the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard 3++ can be used by any university operating the 1C:University PROF system.


2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (6) ◽  
pp. 9-27
Author(s):  
E. G. Elina ◽  
E. N. Kovtun ◽  
S. E. Rodionova

The authors of the article are the experts of Federal Educational and Methodological Union (FEMU) in the training direction “Linguistics and Literature”, who have worked out three subsequent versions of State Educational Standards, including the last version of Federal State Educational Standard (FSES 3++) and Samples of Basic Educational Programs (SBEP) in the training direction of higher education (HE) “Philology”. The given article provides an overview of the main stages of Russian education standardization within the period of 1990–2010 and its further adaptation to the market requirements. The experts focus their attention on the problems of working out and implementing since 2012 the Professional Standards essential for carrying out different kinds of professional activities.The given investigation summarizes the problems discussed in substantive methodological literature that the Russian higher education has to deal with in the conditions of professional standardization. The authors of the article analyze in detail the experience of the FEMU with the view to display the variety of approaches suggested by the authors of FSES HE in correlation with professional standards – from the broadest approach implying the conformity of FSES HE with dozens of professional standards to the narrowest trend designating that a graduate student’s professional activity is only restricted to scientific and pedagogical spheres. Consequently, there is a threat that the variety of approaches may cause in future certain difficulties in coordinating the educational processes in higher educational institutions and in case of uncontrolled extrapolation may result in the downfall of the unified Russian educational system.In the concluding part of the investigation the authors share their know-how in correlating the Educational Standards in “Philology” (HE) with professional standards, dwell on their positive experience of aligning the competence model of the graduate student in FSES and SBEP with the norms of professional standards.


Author(s):  
Oksana Shchegulina

The issues of the need to take into account the requirements of professional standards in the higher education system are highlighted and considered in order to harmonize the relationship between the labor market and the sphere of vocational education. The characteristics of the work program of the discipline are analyzed in the context of updating the Federal State Educational Standard of Higher Education in connection with changes in the organizational and content component of higher education in Russia. The main attention is paid to the problem of using active teaching methods that contribute to the formation and development of practice-oriented competencies of students. Based on the study of materials on various approaches to ensuring the effectiveness of practice-oriented learning, the significant role of business games has been established. Consideration of a business game as a simulation model of a real professional and life situation is proposed. The functions and structure of the business game are highlighted. The specificity of pedagogical design as a systematic approach to the formation of a curriculum is considered, as well as the ADDIE model, which is used as a universal approach to the development of an educational resource. The main results of using the ADDIE model in the development and implementation of a business game in the discipline of the variable block of the curriculum of the bachelor's educational program "Personnel Management" are presented.


Author(s):  
Alla A. Osipova

The article discusses the design and technology of using multi-stage cases in the process of implementing educational programs of higher education in the Economics areas of training. The author describes the possibilities of multistage case studies to increase the level of systematic nature of the generated knowledge and skills, accelerate their transformation into skills, obtain multiplicative educational effects, and prepare the student to perform a specific labor function. Multi-stage cases allow students to set larger tasks and formulate more complex tasks. The article describes characteristic of the content and organization of the multistage case study in the discipline "Accounting and Management Accounting" as well as the educational results in accordance with the norms of the Federal State Educational Standard and Labor Standard.


2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
S.V. Vesmanov ◽  
D.S. Vesmanov ◽  
N.V. Zhadko ◽  
G.A. Akopyan ◽  
V.V. Istochnikov ◽  
...  

The article describes the results of testing new modules of basic educational master programs at the Moscow City Teacher Training University. The authors present quantitative and qualitative test characteristics of the modules of research master program, the formation of competencies as units of meaningful activities. The additions to working curricula of disciplines, practices and research were lit in the form of specified learning outcomes in four groups of competencies developed in the framework in the research master’s. The changes in the Federal State Educational Standard for Higher Education of the training direction # 44.04.01 «Pedagogical education» and «Order of organization and implementation of educational activity on bachelor, specialty, and master educational programs of higher education» are proposed. According to the testing results authors carried out correction of new modules of the research master's and a number of the measures directed on increase of efficiency educational programs implemented in the research master’s.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-79 ◽  
Author(s):  
Девисилов ◽  
Vladimir Devisilov ◽  
Симакова ◽  
E. Simakova

The article gives the information on the modern state of education in the group 20.00.00 — «Technospheric Security and Environmental Management». The attention is paid to the contribution of educational and methodological associations in the formation of the structure of modern multilevel education in Russia. The contribution of educational and methodological association to the creation of specialties and directions in the field of safety, protection of the environment and rational nature management and the creation of new state educational standards is indicated. The problems of the application of updated educational standards of the third generation are analyzed and ways of solving them by creating exemplary basic educational programs with compulsory sections for universities are suggested. The combination of federal state educational standards and exemplary basic educational programs forms the normative and recommendatory base for the further development of higher education, which ensures the unity of the educational space and the variability of education. The project of the updated federal state educational standard of the bachelor degree in the direction of «Technospheric security», updated in accordance with existing professional standards, is presented. The standard is submitted for approval to the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation. This publication opens a series of publications of updated educational standards and approximate basic educational programs for the enlarged group of specialties and areas 20.00.00 — «Technospheric security and environmental management» with comments and methodological recommendations for their implementation and information on the practice of their implementation.


Author(s):  
Ирина Анатольевна Сафронова

В статье раскрывается содержание понятия «качество образования» и рассматриваются различные подходы к его оценке, в основе которых лежит оценка степени соответствия различных требований, предъявляемых либо к уровню подготовки выпускников, либо к самой образовательной организации. Проведенный анализ позволяет раскрыть содержание понятия «качество высшего образования» и привести критерии его оценки. Описываются технологии оценки качества образования на уровнях общего образования. Особое внимание в статье уделяется оценке качества образования лиц, обучающихся в высшей школе по программам бакалавриата. При оценке качества образования учитываются степень достижения цели образования (подготовка выпускников, обладающих в соответствии с направлением подготовки необходимыми компетенциями, определенными на основе профессионального стандарта); требования, закрепленные в новом Федеральном государственном образовательном стандарте, и требования к качеству образования со стороны работодателей. На примере Самарского юридического института Федеральной службы исполнения наказаний проводится анализ особенностей подготовки лиц, обучающихся в вузе по программам бакалавриата по направлению подготовки 40.03.01 Юриспруденция. Необходимый уровень подготовки сотрудников для уголовно-исполнительной системы достигается за счет применения практико-ориентированного подхода в обучении, который делает акцент на практической подготовке обучающихся к будущей профессиональной деятельности (междисциплинарный характер обучения; проведение межкафедральных учений; метаобучение с помощью электронной образовательной среды; уровень подготовки лиц, осуществляющих реализацию программы бакалавриата). In the article the content of the concept of «quality of education» is revealed and various approaches to its assessment are considered, which are based on the assessment of the degree of compliance with various requirements imposed on either the level of training of graduates or to the educational organization itself. On the basis of the analysis, the content of the concept of «quality of higher education» is revealed and the criteria for its assessment are presented. The technologies for assessing the quality of education at the levels of general education are described. Particular attention in the article is paid to the assessment of the quality of education of persons studying in higher education under bachelor's programs. When assessing the quality of education, the degree of achievement of the goal of education is taken into account (preparation of graduates who, in accordance with the direction of training, have the necessary competencies determined on the basis of a professional standard); requirements enshrined in the new Federal State Educational Standard, and requirements for the quality of education on the part of employers. On the example of the Samara Law Institute of the Federal Service for the Execution of Punishments, an analysis is made of the peculiarities of the training of persons studying at the university under the bachelor's programs in the direction of training 40.03.01 Jurisprudence. The required level of training of employees for the penitentiary system is achieved through the use of a practice-oriented approach in training, which focuses on the practical preparation of students for future professional activities (interdisciplinary nature of training; conducting interdepartmental exercises; meta-training using an electronic educational environment; the level of training of individuals implementing the bachelor's program).


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