scholarly journals THE URGENCY OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES IN INDONESIAN EDUCATION (RESPONDING TO HUMANITIES TWILIGHT IN JAPAN)

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 183-206
Author(s):  
Mohammad Liwa Irrubai

This article aims to explain the importance of humanities studies in Indonesian education, as a response to the humanities twilight pessimism in Japan. Afterward how its effect toward the continuity of humanities and social studies in Indonesian education. The study uses a qualitative approach using library research. The data analysis method applied was in meta-analysis. Based on the data and analysis, it was explained that it is reasonable if Japan wants to erase Humanities and Social Studies because of the decreasing population numbers, the lack of manpower, industrial competition and dependency to China and other countries, and the influence of Shinto teaching and Shingaku Concept inspiring Prime Minister Abe in focusing on Engineering education. This also replies to the Fukuyama’s concern in the emergence of post-historic where there is no longer art and philosophy. Meanwhile, based on Constitution number 20 of 2003 on National Education system that Humanities and Social Studies is still important in achieving national education objectives as well as shaping Indonesian people thoroughly because it still having national leadership crisis, corruption emergency, drug emergency, economy that has not got better yet. It is also to create the humane people and fight for Indonesian survival. Soekarno, Mohammad Hatta, and other figures indicating that Humanities and Social Studies affect humanity, the spirit in awakening, struggle, resistance toward oppression, patriotism, and justice

PALAPA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 285-301
Author(s):  
Sri Syafa’ati ◽  
Hidayatul Muamanah

Education is part of the life of the community and nation to realize the ideals of the nation. So that national education activities need to be managed and organized into a means to realize national goals. This study aims to determine the concept of education according to Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas and its relevance to the national education system. In this research, the approach used is a qualitative approach with the type of library research. Sources of data were obtained from books and journals related to research material. The results showed that Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas was a very intelligent and religious scientist. Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas divides knowledge into 2 types, namely the science of fardu 'ain and the science of fardu kifayah. This is also similar to the sharing of knowledge in education in Indonesia, namely religious science, social science and science.


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-86
Author(s):  
Khairul Huda

The purpose of this research is to find out; the concept of character education in the perspective of Ibn Miskawaih, and the relevance of character education in the modern era. This research is library research with content analysis method. The results showed that in shaping character, Ibn Miskawaih implemented four things. However, what is more emphasized is through habituation and practice, because these two methods are carried out continuously and repeatedly. Ibnu Maskawaih emphasizes character education in the world of education which is carried out from an early age and taught through the role of family, education, and society. If with current education the concept of Ibn Miskawaih's character education has relevance to the National Education System Law No. 20 of 2003 as well as the character pillar which aims so that students not only learn to be intelligent, but also have noble personalities and morals.


Author(s):  
Mahyuddin Hashim ◽  
Adnan Mohamed Yusof ◽  
Nurul Asiah Fasehah Muhammad ◽  
Noornajihan Ja’afar ◽  
Norakyairee Mohd. Raus

Civilizations built in this modern day is based on the separation between the Naqli knowledge and Aqli knowledge. It is a result from Western influence which isolates the Naqli knowledge from being a reference and as a guidance in worldly life based on reasons. The implications of this isolation lead to various social problems and crimes. In addressing this issue, the integration of Naqli and Aqli knowledge (iNaQ) and Islamization concepts were introduced in national education system. Hence, this study applies a qualitative approach by means of document analysis method. The findings of this study have achieved a higher form of understanding about the concept of iNaQ and its difference from Islamization. It is expected to develop a well-balanced human resource in national education system and generates values for the nation, ummah and mankind. Abstrak Peradaban  dan  tamadun  yang  dibina  pada  zaman  moden  ini  adalah  berasaskan  kepada  pengasingan  antara ilmu  Naqli  dan  Aqli.  Ia  adalah kesan  daripada  pengaruh  Barat  yang  memencilkan  ilmu  Naqli  daripada menjadi rujukan dan panduan dalam kehidupan duniawi yang berasaskan akal. Implikasi kepada pengasingan ini  membawa  kepada  pelbagai  gejala  sosial  dan  jenayah. Dalam  menangani  isu  ini,  konsepintegrasi  ilmu Naqli  dan  Aqli  (iNaQ)  dan  Islamisasi  diperkenalkan  dalam  sistem  pendidikan  negara. Justeru,  kajian  ini adalah untuk menerangkankonsep iNaQ dan perbandingannya dengan Islamisasi. Kajian ini mengguna pakai pendekatan  kualitatif  iaitu  melaluikaedah  analisis  dokumen.  Dapatan  kajian  ini  telah  menghasilkankefahaman tentang konsep iNaQ dan perbezaannya dengan Islamisasi. Ia diharapkan dapat membangunkan sumber  manusia  yang  seimbangdalam  sistem  pendidikan  negaradan  menghasilkan  nilai  kepada  negara, ummah dan manusia sejagat.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-73
Author(s):  
Muhammad Abrar Parinduri ◽  
◽  
Zuliana Zuliana ◽  

The presence of modernization in the world of Islamic education seems to be a necessity that cannot be avoided. The birth of reformer figures in the Islamic world who came from the Middle East and Indonesia became a separate impetus to accelerate the pace of renewal of Islamic education. This research uses library research type (library research) which is carried out using literature (literature) in the form of books, notes, and research reports from previous research. Sources of data can be obtained from documents or document studies. Document study, namely looking for data about things or variables in the form of notes or transcripts, books, newspapers, magazines, and other documents needed for research data. This research proves that the flow of renewal in Islamic education finds momentum when the Indonesian government is able to synergize with Muslim figures. Likewise, the accommodative and cooperative attitude displayed by some Indonesian Muslim leaders and Islamic community organizations has contributed to the government's belief that advancing Islamic educational institutions is not something that is scary but will add stability to the condition of government and politics in Indonesia. It is at this stage that the reform of Islamic education is ultimately integrated into the national education system.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-76
Author(s):  
Aisyam Mardliyyah ◽  
Tulus Musthofa

Sekolah Islam Terpadu (SIT) or Integrated Islamic Schools are essentially schools that implement concepts. Islamic education is based on the Qur'an and Sunnah and is based on the National Education System Law. This article aims to describe and find out the curriculum components and curriculum organization in the Integrated Islamic School, especially in Arabic subjects at Luqmanul Hakim Aceh Integrated Islamic Middle School. The research method used was literature study (library research) with documentation and interview collection techniques and for its analysis using descriptive analysis. The results showed that the curriculum components in SIT are Objectives, Content, Process and Evaluation of Curricula that have TERPADU characteristics (Telaah/Study, Eksplorasi/Explore, Rumuskan/Formulate, Presentasikan/Present, Aplikasikan/Apply, Duniawi/Worldly, Ukhrowi/Divinity). Overall curriculum organization under the auspices of the JSIT institute of Arabic subjects at all levels and general subjects at elementary through junior high level can be classified in the curriculum organization of broad field curriculum, while general subjects at the level of senior high school belong to the curriculum organization of separated-subject. In its implication the SIT curriculum can be categorized into Integrated Curriculum. Keywords: Curriculum Development, Arabic Curriculum, Integrated Islamic School.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-24
Author(s):  
Zhang Jingling

This paper will present the real condition of traditional house in Nagari Kinari and try to analyze the change of the traditional house function as well as its factors. The study uses a qualitative approach to identifying and collecting field data through the fieldwork in Nagari Kinari, Solok. The result shows traditional houses in Kinari have changed its functions dramatically. These changes occur due to social changes, including changes in family structure, economic income, the national education system and personal awareness, and also differences in understanding of traditional culture.


2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Agus Retnanto

<p>Penelitian  ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui secara mendalam tentang bagaimana model  pengembangan  karakter siswa pada Pendidikan Terpadu Insantama Bogor. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif  yaitu mengkaji perilaku  manusia dalam setting alamiah dengan fokus interpretasi budaya terhadap perilaku siswa. Nilai kegunaan atau urgensi dari penelitian ini diharapkan mempunyai implikasi  untuk membantu menyumbangkan pemikiran yang berkaitan dengan pendidikan, dalam rangka pencapaian tujuan Pendidikan Nasional dalam Sistem Pendidikan Nasional sehingga dapat menambah khasanah ilmu pendidikan khususnya dalam rangka membentuk manusia Indonesia seutuhnya.   Membantu  memberikan sebuah  konsep  sistem pendidikan yang dapat digunakan untuk menciptakan manusia cerdas sekaligus berakhlaq mulia yang mampu mengatasi berbagai macam problem yang sedang melanda manusia Indonesia yang sedang membangun.</p><p><strong>Kata Kunci: model, karakter, pendidikan ,terpadu.</strong></p><div class="Section1"><p align="center"><em>A</em><em>b</em><em>s</em><em>tr</em><em>a</em><em>ct</em></p><p> </p><p><em>CHARACTER DEVELOPMENT MODEL THROUGH INTE- GRATED EDUCATION SYSTEM OF INSANTAMA BOGOR. This study aims to learn in depth about how the character development model works in students of the Integrated Education Insantama Bogor. This study uses qualitative  approach which examines human  behavior</em></p></div><p><strong><br clear="all" /></strong></p><p> </p><p><em>i</em><em>n a natural  setting with a focus on cultural interpretation to such behavior. The urgency of this research is expected to have implications for helping contribute ideas related to education, in order to achieve the National  Education Goals in the national  education system so as to increase the repertoire of science education,  especially in order to form a good Indonesian. This study tries to provide an education system concept that can be used to create a smart man and have a good character which is able to a wide range of human problems that hit Indonesian.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords:  character, model, education system</em><br /></strong></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 186-202
Author(s):  
Abdul Mukit ◽  
Mustaqim Mustaqim ◽  
Zainal Abidin

This study seeks to explore the problem of the dichotomy of science and its solution in Islamic Higher Education. which is analyzed in the perspective of education policy regarding higher education regulations by using the content analysis method in the study of library research. The issue of the dichotomy of science is actually a classic issue of the dark legacy of the past colonialism which Indonesia's founding fathers have been fighting for a long time. This real effort is proven by the issuance of a joint decree initiated by the Minister of Religion, KH. Wahid Hasyim and the Minister of Education of the Republic of Indonesia regarding the implementation of religious teaching in state educational institutions which are stipulated through the Regulation of the Minister of Religion No. 3 August 11, 1950. In the study of Islamic education, there is a classification (taqsîm) of knowledge, the first is al-'ulum al-diniyyah (religious sciences) which is called religious science and the second is general science or general sciences. In essence, Islam has never recognized the dichotomy of science (tafriqh), Islam only recognizes classification (taqsîm) based on the sequence and stages of learning, starting from fardlu 'ain and fardlu kifayah. The scholars and figures have formulated solutions starting from the regulatory aspect as stated in the joint regulation of the Minister of Religion and the Minister of Education, several other strengthening regulations through the 2003 National Education System formulation and the Higher Education Regulation, or in the form of ideas and ideas such as the tree of knowledge scheme, integration, integration. -interconnection and Naquib Al-Attas' ideal idea of ​​Islamization.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 141
Author(s):  
Nurhadi Nurhadi ◽  
Zainul Bahri Lubis

This study aims to determine the values of Tauhid Education in the National Education System and the relevance of the National Education System Law No. 20 of 2003 in strengthening the values of Tauhid Education. This research method uses a type of library research or literature study (library research). Using two data sources, namely: 1). The primary data is law No. 20 of 2003 concerning the National Education System. 2). Secondary data is literature related to this research. The results of the study were obtained: 1) the values of Tauhid education contained in Chapter II Article 3 read: "National Education aims to develop the potential of students to become human beings who believe and fear God the Almighty". Chapter V Article 12 paragraph 1 point A reads: "Every student in each education unit has the right: get religious education in accordance with the religion he adheres to and is taught by educators who are of the same religion". Chapter X Article 36 paragraph 3 point A reads: "The curriculum is prepared in accordance with the level of education within the framework of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia by taking into account: Increased faith and piety". 2) Relevance of the Law on National Education System No. 20 of 2003 in strengthening the values of Tauhid education that the main purpose is: "Faithful and devoted to the Almighty God". Then the right of the first student is to get religious education in accordance with a religion that is followed and taught by religious educators. And the curriculum is arranged in accordance with the level of education within the framework of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia with the first increase, namely faith and piety.


Author(s):  
Umi Atia Hanik

This study aims to determine the principle of mutual tolerance (tasamuh) in the all you can eat restaurant from the istihsan perspective. The research method used in this research (library research) is a qualitative approach. The data sources of this research are books and journals that are analyzed using the Miles and Huberman analysis method which includes three lines, namely data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions or verification. The results of this study conclude that the principle of mutual tolerance (tasamuh) in all you can eat restaurant according to the istihsan perspective is allowed based on ‘urf because it has become a habit of today’s society which will be difficult to avoid but still we should not go to waste in taking food because it is hated by god.Keywords: Buying and Selling, tasamuh, istihsan


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