scholarly journals Conversation Analysis Of Indonesia Lawyers Club Talk Show Episode “Negara Paceklik, Perokok Dicekik?”

2016 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-150
Author(s):  
Agus Ganjar Runtiko
Keyword(s):  
Conversation Analysis ◽  
Cooperative Principle ◽  
Talk Show ◽  
Live Broadcast ◽  
Human Actors ◽  
Cooperative Principles

This study aims is to identifying the structure of conversation and application of cooperative principle as a prerequisite for good conversation in the discussion on Indonesia Lawyers Club (ILC) talk show episode "Negara Paceklik, Perokok Dicekik?" Which aired on August 23, 2016 at TVOne. The data analyzed by using conversation principles as suggested by D. Hymes in the ethnography of speaking, and cooperative principles as suggested by H.P. Grice. This research reveals that as a live broadcast event, ILC talk show episode "Negara Paceklik, Perokok Dicekik?" has form a good structure and meet SPEAKING scheme. However, in terms of the cooperative principle, ILC talk show still needs an evaluation. This study confirms Garfinkel concepts about creativity of human actors, who in the context of ILC conversation are modifying goals, rules, structure and style, also effects of the discussion according to his interests.

scholarly journals The Illocutionary Profile of Text Units with Purpose Semantics in the Aspect of Their Modeling and Interpretation

2021 ◽  
Vol 163 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-52
Author(s):  
L.V. Voronina ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Conversation Analysis ◽  
The Political ◽  
Communicative Interaction ◽  
Talk Show ◽  
Leading Role ◽  
Factors Influencing ◽  
Linguistic Modeling ◽  
Spoken Interaction

The illocutionary complex that determines the pragmatic meaning of text units with purpose semantics as part of the question-answer dialogue was analyzed. Using the methods of conversation analysis, introspection, linguistic modeling and observation, a multifarious analysis of the adjacent pairs in the political interview and talk show fragments was carried out. The factors that define the generation of purpose-related judgments and the choice of indirect ways to convey the communicative intentions of the addresser were singled out, as well as the aspects that are important for understanding the perceived content by the addressee. The organization of the communicative continuum within the framework of interaction was investigated. The functionality of the pragmatic context (the background of spoken interaction) was revealed. The factors influencing the quality of the illocutionary profile of text units (clarity/blur) as it is perceived and interpreted by the addressee were established. The signals of the communicative intentions generated by the addresser were considered. The choice of spoken response in the situations of harsh pressure was discussed. It was demonstrated that the pragmatic context plays a leading role in perceiving of the illocutionary complex during the communicative interaction.

scholarly journals “Are you saying …?”

Pragmatics ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 115-143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Foluke Olayinka Unuabonah
Keyword(s):  
Conversation Analysis ◽  
Speech Act ◽  
Cooperative Principle ◽  
Speech Event ◽  
Public Hearings

This study explores metapragmatic comments in Nigerian quasi-judicial public hearings, involving interactions between complainants, defendants and a hearing panel, with a view to investigating their forms, features, distribution and functions. The data are analysed quantitatively and qualitatively from a discourse-pragmatic framework that incorporates Verschueren’s theory of metapragmatics, Mey’s pragmatic act theory, Grice’s Cooperative Principle and conversation analysis. Four types of metapragmatic comments are used: speech act descriptions, talk regulation comments, maxim adherence/violation related comments and metalinguistic comments. Their distribution and functioning are shown to be partly predictable from properties of the speech event, while they also co-determine the nature and development of the analysed hearings.

scholarly journals A Cooperative Principle: Gricean Maxim Analysis upon a Japanese Light Novel of ‘Shūmatsu Nani Shitemasu Ka? Isogashii Desu Ka? Sukutte Moratte II Desu Ka?”

LEKSIKA ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Vidya Mandarani ◽  
Nur Muhammad Ardiansyah
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Japanese Literature ◽  
Cooperative Principle ◽  
The People ◽  
The World ◽  
True Meaning ◽  
Compact Expression ◽  
The Common ◽  
General Truth ◽  
Cooperative Principles

This article describes the study of discourse analysis in a specified domain of maxim upon a selected work of Japanese literature, in form of light novel written by Akira Kareno and illustrated by Ue, entitled equals in English as ‘What Do You Do at the End of the World? Are You Busy? Will You Save Us?’. Several objectives are deduced by the researcher in quest of finding the forms of these cooperative principles within the passage. Briefly, maxim itself is a maxim is a compact expression of a general truth or rule of conduct. Also known as a proverb, saying, adage, sentential, and precept, which emphasized the use of formulaic ways of conveying the common wisdom of the people. In our analysis of ‘WorldEnd’ light novel, the varieties of Gricean maxim: maxim of quantity, quality, relevance, and manner, are discussed in order in relation with true meaning discovery behind each cooperative principles properties.

scholarly journals Teachers’ Politeness Markers in Request in Classroom Interactions

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 217-233
Author(s):  
Hieronimus Canggung Darong ◽  
A. Effendi Kadarisman ◽  
Yazid Basthomi
Keyword(s):  
Conversation Analysis ◽  
English Teachers ◽  
Classroom Interactions ◽  
Research Needs ◽  
Cooperative Principle ◽  
Illocutionary Act

This study is an attempt to examine politeness markers employed by Indonesian English teachers in classroom interactions. Purposefully chosen English teachers were observed, audio-recorded, and analyzed by using the politeness principle and Gricean cooperative principle. The conversation analysis revealed that to mitigate the illocutionary act of request, aside from using internal modifiers at most (consultative device, politeness markers, hesitators, hedges, play-downs, committers, down-toners, understaters), the teachers also used external devices as an adjunct to the head acts (grounder, sweetener, and disarmer). Besides, teachers intentionally violated the maxim for the sake of extending the talk. Further research needs to include more participants and instruments in a wider area of analysis.  

scholarly journals Conversational Implicature In Advertisement Slogans Embedded With Sexual Content: A Lecturer Analysis In Business Class

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 284-293
Author(s):  
Kadek Adyatna Wedananta ◽  
◽  
Putu Kerti Nitiasih ◽  
Atima Kaewsa-ard ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Conversational Implicature ◽  
Sexual Content ◽  
Cooperative Principle ◽  
Maxim Of Quality ◽  
The Way ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative ◽  
Cooperative Principles

As a lecturer in a business class, it might be interesting to dig deep to advertisement slogan embedded with sexual content like Condoms advertisement. This advertisement uses implicit language in the way they promote the product because it mostly leads to free sex. Therefore, the phenomenon of advertisers creatively uses the implicit slogans to attract their customers about their product might be interesting to discuss. This study aims to investigate the use of conversational implicature and the violation of cooperative principle or maxims occurred in condoms advertisement slogan and investigate the perception of business class students toward the analysis of this advertisement slogan to learn. It was descriptive qualitative research with 15 condoms advertisement slogans to be analyzed and 15 business class students to be interviewed. The result came with 100% particularized implicature used, 100% of violating of maxim of quantity, 100% of violating of maxim manner, 73 % of violating maxim of quality, and no violation in maxim of relevance. In conclusion, advertisers are using particularized implicature and violation of some cooperative principles or maxims to avoid informative messages in promoting their product (condom) which is banned in their advertisement rule. However, the advertisers keep making the slogans relevant to the products, so that some particular people can easily understand the message conveyed by the slogans. Moreover, the business class students agreed that this analysis should be important to learn because they will work as an entrepreneur who thinks about utterances in creating slogans for advertisement, especially sexual content. Further research should analyze more slogans in sexual content and use more techniques of analysis.

scholarly journals Comparative Analysis of Persuasive Strategies in English Social and Commercial Advertisements

2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 587-625
Author(s):  
Somayyeh Motallebi ◽  
Davud Kuhi
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Speech Acts ◽  
Speech Act ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Cooperative Principle ◽  
Persuasive Strategies ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Pragmatic Strategies ◽  
Cooperative Principles

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the difference between 35 social and 35 commercial ads that gathered through the internet. Socio-pragmatic strategies that used in ads including Grice (1975) cooperative principle (CP), Leech (1983) politeness principle (PP) and Searle (1970) speech act to persuade persuadees. The findings revealed that cooperative principles are mostly observed in both kinds of advertisement. And there was significant difference in social and commercial ads. This paper indicates that cooperative principles appear to be the more powerful constraints in advertising discourse than politeness principles. As well politeness principles are to be applied in commercial ads significantly more than in social ads. Speech acts are similarly observed in social and commercial ads and they are almost never violated.

scholarly journals Hedging of Cooperative Principles in Bunker of the Dead Movie

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 168-172
Author(s):  
Laras Anindya ◽  
Romel Noverino
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Cooperative Principle ◽  
Good Communication ◽  
The Dead ◽  
Maxim Of Quality ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative ◽  
Cooperative Principles

Language is used in communication as a way to express their thoughts and feelings. Communication is how people use the message to give meaning to other people. Good communication happens when the speakers and the listeners can deliver their intended message clearly to understand each other. In communication, there is a theory called the cooperative principle. The cooperative principle is elaborated in four sub-principles or maxims. These maxims will make sure the information about the topic that is being discussed in the conversation clearer. However, some people sometimes communicate without following these maxims or violate maxims, knows as hedging maxim. This research aims to reveal the types of hedging maxims used by the characters in Bunker of the Dead movie. Grice’s cooperative principle is to analyze the research. Descriptive qualitative is employed as the research method, and a movie transcript as the research data. The result of this research shows that there are three types of hedging maxims, namely hedging maxim of quality, hedging maxim of relevance and hedging maxim of manner. One of the maxims, namely hedging maxim of quantity, does not exist in the movie. The most used hedging maxim is the hedging maxim of quality.

scholarly journals Conversation Analysis of Interruption Found In The Indonesia Lawyers Club

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 558
Author(s):  
Diana Rahma Putri ◽  
Ridwan Hanafiah ◽  
Muhizar Muchtar
Keyword(s):  
Conversation Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Talk Show ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

This thesis is a study about types of interruption and functions of interruption in a television talk show named Indonesia Lawyers Club. This study aims to identify the types of interruption found in the Indonesia Lawyers Club. The main theory used in supporting this study is a theory of types of interruption proposed by Ferguson (1977). In conducting this study, the researcher used a descriptive qualitative method. The results of this study found that there are four types of interruption found in the talk show. They are simple interruption (SI), overlap interruption (OI), Butting-in interruption (BI) and silent interruption (SLI). OI is the most dominant types of interruption found in the data. There are 9 occurrences of OI (36%), 8 occurrences of SI (32%), 5 occurrences of BI (20%) and 3 occurrences of SLI (12%).

scholarly journals The Cooperative Principle: Is Grice’s Theory Suitable to Indonesian Language Culture?

2013 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 43 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agnes Herawati
Keyword(s):  
Native Speakers ◽  
Cultural Patterns ◽  
Cooperative Principle ◽  
Talk Show

Article discussed how native speakers of Indonesian observed Grice’s maxims. One hundred conversations contributed in live talk show from varied Indonesia television channels were analysed. The results show that Grice’s maxims are fulfilled in many conversations. Nevertheless, in other situations, two kinds of non-fulfilment of the maxims are observed. First, the speaker deliberately exploits a maxim, which is suitable to Grice’s theory. Second, the speaker fails to observe but does not exploit a maxim, which leads to some interpretations of the cultural patterns of the Indonesian language: communicative politeness, high context culture and the needs of harmony in communication that are considered as the manifesting of Indonesian culture.

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