scholarly journals Jaringan Komunikasi Kepala Desa dalam Inovasi Program Pembangunan

2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Fikar Damai Setia Gea

This research aims to analyze the flow of information that occurs in the network, analyze the network structure, identify patterns of relationships within the network, identify the role of actors in the network and detect key actors in the village head communications network in Nias Regency. The research approach used is a quantitative descriptive method. A total of 105 village heads were selected as research samples with snowball sampling technique. Data were collected by using questionnaire research instrument. Data analysis technique used is the communication network analysis. The results showed that the content of messages exchanged in the village head communication network was dominated by discussion of village fund management based on friendship ties. In parallel, the network structure of village heads in Nias Regency as a whole is categorized as a weak communication network because it limits itself to the subdivision of groups (sub regency). This condition affects the network pattern that formed is radial personal network tends to spread and open to the environment but with limited information.

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 115
Author(s):  
Zulkarnain Zulkarnain ◽  
Djuara P. Lubis ◽  
Arif Satria ◽  
Musa Hubeis

Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang jaringan komunikasi pembudidaya ikan di kabupaten Kampar dalam melaksanakan kegiatan pembudidayaan ikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sentral global, sentral lokal, kebersamaan dan keterhubungan komunikasi yang terjadi antar pembudidaya ikan di Kabupaten Kampar. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survey, pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik sampling intact system. Jaringan komunikasi yang dianalisis adalah sentral global, sentral lokal, kebersamaan dan keterhubungan dengan menggunakan Software UCINET 6. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa jaringan komunikasi diantara pembudidaya ikan terbentuk berdasarkan kedekatan tempat tinggal dan kesamaan karakter antar anggotanya. Struktur jaringan komunikasi produksi dan pemasaran dalam usaha budidaya perikanan merupakan jaringan yang membentuk interlock personal network (memusat). Jaringan komunikasi antar pembudidaya yang memusat ini memberi arti bahwa ada peran dominan individu diantara sesama pembudidaya ikan.  (The Communication Network In Production and Marketing Activities of Fish Farmers at Kampar Regency)The research about communication network in production and marketing activities of fish farmer was conducted in Koto Mesjid Village. The main objective of this research is to know the central global, central local, betweenees, and connectedness in communication networks of fish farmer in aquaculture activities. Field survey was applied by purposive sampling technique. Data was analzed by using sociometry analysis and Ucinet 6 software. The results of the study explained that the communication network of fish farmers in the village of Koto Mesjid formed by the proximity of residence and similarity of characters among its members. The structure of the communication network in the business of production and marketing of aquaculture is the network that forms the radial personal networks. Communication network between fish farmers who converged gives the sense that there is a dominant role among individuals between fish farmers.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (7) ◽  
pp. 1450
Author(s):  
Dias Rizqi Wardani ◽  
Siti Inayatul Faizah

Muzara’ah is the contract between farm workers and farm owners in which, cost of cultivations, seeds, and fertilizers are provided by the farm owners, meanwhile the farm workers have responsibility in giving their best efforts on cultivating the farmland. Later then, the harvest will be shared according to the contract that has been agreed. The purpose of this research is to describe farmer’s welfare in the village of Sodo after implementing Muzara’ah Contract with the Maqashid Sharia approach. This research approach is qualitative descriptive and uses case study as its strategy. Informants in this research are administrator from Krido Tani Farmers Association, The farm workers, and the farm owners. These informants determined by using purposive sampling technique. The data collection techniques are carried out through interview and direct observation. According to the research, it was shown that agricultural cooperation with Muzara’ah Contract has a role in improving farm workers’ welfare, viewed from the indicators of Maqasid Sharia.Keywords : Muzara’ah, Welfare, Farmer, Agricultural Cooperation


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 535-541
Author(s):  
Hendra Jonathan Sibarani ◽  
Dennis Choandy ◽  
Suriyani Halim

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of work commitment, supervision, and discipline on the quality of work of employees of PT. Bintang Saudara Semesta Jaya, either partially or simultaneously. This research approach is based on a quantitative approach. This type of research is a type of quantitative descriptive research. The population of this study are all employees of PT. Bintang Saudara Semesta Jaya, which based on data obtained in October 2021, totaled 61 employees from all divisions except managers. The sampling technique used a saturated sample so that the sample used was representative of the entire population, namely 61 people. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear analysis technique. Hypothesis testing by means of Simultaneous partial (t test), (F test), and coefficient of determination (R2). The results of the study indicate that there is effect of work commitment on the quality of work of employees at PT. Bintang Saudara Semesta Jaya. There is effect of supervision on the quality of work of employees at PT. Bintang Saudara Semesta Jaya. There is effect of discipline on the quality of work of employees at PT. Bintang Saudara Semesta Jaya. Simultaneously there are effect of work commitment, supervision, and discipline on the quality of work of employees at PT. Bintang Saudara Semesta Jaya. The results of the regression calculation can be seen that the coefficient of determination (R square) obtained is 0.409, this result means that 40.9% of the quality of work of employees can be explained by the work commitment, supervision, and discipline, while the remaining 59.1% is explained by other variables which is not researched. Keywords: Work Commitment, Supervision, Discipline, Quality of Work, Employees.


Author(s):  
Eva Imania Eliasa ◽  
Ilfiandra Ilfiandra ◽  
Syamsu Yusuf

This study aims to determine the trend of student religiosity in terms of gender and background majors. The research approach uses a quantitative approach to the type of cross-sectional survey. Participants numbered 292 (58 male and 234 female) students in the Faculty of Education taken with non-probability random sampling technique. The data collection technique used a scale. The research instrument used Religiosity Scale for Youth from Hernandez. The test of validity, using the Pearson product-moment correlation, with 37 items that valid and reliability using Cronbach Alpha test with 0893. Data were analyzed using quantitative descriptive technique and Two Way Anova. The results showed that the trend of religiosity students Including a high category in the aspect of religious belief, and the category is quite high in the aspect of religious activity. The overall dynamics of the diversity of students in the category is quite high, and the majors PLB, PLS, PGSD has a higher category. There is no difference between the gender with religiosity, but female students are higher than males.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 47-53
Author(s):  
Basmiati Jufri Jufri

Abstract This study aims to determine the level of women's participation in the administration of village governance and the factors that influence the level of women's participation in the administration of the village of Bulucenrana. The population of this study was 1,231 families and a sample of 92 households. The sampling technique used is Purpossive Sampling. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. Data collection techniques are observation, interviews, library research and questionnaires. Data analysis techniques use statistics with helped SPSS v.16. The results showed that the participation of women 56% was not good consisting of money participation 59%, participation of property 59%, participation of personnel 56%, participation of skills 49%, participation of ideas 58%, and also social participation 57%. The implementation of Village Government 54% is not good consisting of services 61%, empowerment 50%, and development 52%. Based on SPSS v.16 using the regression formula, the economic aspects of 22%, socio-cultural aspects 41%, geographic aspects of the region 81% affect the level of women's participation in the administration of the Village Government of Bulucenrana.   Keywords: Women's Participation and Implementation of Village Government  


Author(s):  
Hamdan Daulay

This study aims to explain the concept of policy that needs to be implemented by the government in counteracting of religious intolerance. Based on the factors of population equality and economic prosperity, the government must be regarding the socio-religious aspect of the migration program in the interior of Duri Bengkalis, Riau. In order to realize the ideals of national social development, the portrait of the process of migrating Christian Bataks’ to the interior of Duri must be an outlook for the social conflicts that occur. Highlighting the case of intolerance between Christian Bataks’ and Malay Muslim tribes Duri is important to be contextually examined through a research approach. As a literacy for developing unlimited tolerance in the frame of pluralism, it is very appropriate if this study is analyzed using the perspective of the sociology of development. The process of developing nation-building through a migration program, I take field data through qualitative research. The data source was taken directly to the informant with the snowball sampling technique. After the data were analyzed by the process of data reduction, data display, and conclusion, I found that government policy was not optimal in accommodating the migration program. There are still occur caused by the inferior of people for the meaning of pluralism. Although in general, the community has lived up to the philosophy of Pancasila, these implications are lowly in everyday life. Efforts to reduce conflicts that occur in Bengkalis, the government needs to develop a roadmap for policies on religious dialogue. Religious harmony is very important. It is impossible to realize tolerance without limits if the supporting instruments are not a priority agenda. Especially in areas prone to an inter-religious conflict which are actually caused by economic disparity and political oligarchy.Studi ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan tentang konsep kebijakan yang perlu diterapkan oleh pemerintah dalam menangkal intoleransi beragama. Selain faktor pemerataan penduduk dan kesejahteraan ekonomi, penting kiranya pemerintah memperhatikan aspek sosial-keagamaan atas kasus migrasi yang terjadi di pedalaman Duri Bengkalis, Riau. Agar cita-cita pembangunan sosial secara nasional dapat terwujud, potret proses migrasi suku Batak Kristen ke pedalaman Duri harus menjadi outlook atas konflik sosial yang terjadi. Menyoroti kasus intoleransi antara suku Batak Kristen dan Muslim Melayu Duri menjadi penting untuk ditelaah secara kontekstual melalui pendekatan riset. Sebagai acuan mengembangkan toleransi tanpa batas dalam bingkai pluralisme, sangat pantas jika kajian ini, dianalisis menggunakan perspektif sosiologi pembangunan. Proses mengembangkan pembangunan bangsa melalui program migrasi, penulis mengambil data lapangan melalui penelitian kualitatif. Sumber data diambil langsung kepada informan dengan teknik snowball sampling. Setelah data dianalisis dengan proses reduksi data, display data, dan penarikan kesimpulan, penulis menemukan optimalnya kebijakan pemerintah dalam mengakomodir program migrasi. Hal utama yang menjadi pemicunya adalah masih rendahnya masyarakat memahami makna pluralisme. Walaupun secara umum masyarakat sudah menghayati falsafah Pancasila, tetapi masih rendahnya implikasi tersebut dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Upaya meredam konflik yang terjadi di Bengkalis, pemerintah perlu menyusun roadmap kebijakan tentang dialog agama. Kerukunan agama sangat penting ditegakkan. Mustahil dapat mewujudkan sikap toleransi tanpa batas jika instrumen pendukungnya bukan menjadi agenda prioritas. Terutama di daerah-daerah yang rawan konflik antar umat beragama yang sejatinya disebabkan oleh faktor kesenjangan ekonomi dan oligarki politik.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 78-87
Author(s):  
Gusni Gusni

Abstract  The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of effectiveness on the management of business entities owned by Lagading District of Pitu Riase, Sidenreng Rappang Regency, To determine the effect of performance on the management of business entities owned by the village of Lagading, District of Pitu Riase, District of Sidenreng Rappang, to determine the effect of effectiveness and performance on the management of business entities owned villages in increasing village original income in Lagading, Pitu Riase District, Sidenreng Rappang Regency. The population in this study is the overall number of households in the lagading village, amounting to 396 consisting of 4 hamlets. The sampling technique used the Slovin formula with the results of 79.8 rounded up to 80 respondents, taken based on the Probability sampling technique, more precisely Random sampling. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, questionnaires, documentation and library research. The collected data is then analyzed using data analysis techniques using a Likert scale, a simple linear regression analysis, then tested with a validity test, a reliability test using SPSS 16.0. Based on the research results of the variables Based on the results of the study of the Effectiveness variable (X1) obtained an average percentage of 57% included in the category of "Enough influence". Measured through indicators The source approach, the process approach, and the target approach. The results of the study of the variable performance variables (X2) obtained an average percentage of 57% included in the category of "quite influential". Measured through indicators of Productivity, Service Quality, Responsiveness, Responsibility and Accountability. the results of research on the management variable BUMdes (Y) obtained an average percentage of 54% included in the category of "Enough influence". Measured through indicators of Cooperative, Participatory, Emancipative, Transparent, Accountable and Sustainability.  Keywords: Effectiveness, Performance, and Management


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.38) ◽  
pp. 1051
Author(s):  
Dyah Gandasari ◽  
Achmad Musyadar

Fluctuations in price and the nature of chilli that can easily damaged lead to chili farmers need accurate and reliable information to improve its marketing. It is interesting to study the communication network of chili farmers in the process of collecting information on the price and marketing. The purpose of this research is to analyze the communication network of price and marketing information of the chilli farmers in Pacet District of Cianjur Regency, West Java Indonesia. The communication network is analyzed using UCINET 6 analysis tools and individual analysis unit. The results of the study shows that: 1) the communication network structure is centralized or interlock personal network, 2) the source of information (star) is the chairman of the farmers group or farmers group association who works as a trader, 3) the average values of out-degree and in-degree is about 1.276 and 1.394.   


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tia Dwi Aprilia ◽  
Irman Somantri ◽  
Ristina Mirwanti

Nurses who work in intensive care unit and emergency rooms have excessive workload, and they are required to carry out nursing interventions appropriately and quickly. The heavy workload has an impact on the nurse's mentality, however limited information about the nurse's mentality related to workload. The aim of the study was to identify the mental workload of nurses in intensive care and emergency rooms. Method, this research is quantitative descriptive study with total sampling technique, 63 nurses who worked in ICU, PICU / NICU, and IGD of RSUD Kota Bandung involved in this study. The research instrument was NASA-TLX (National Aeronautics and Space Administration-Task Load Index). Data were analyed using descriptive analysis in the form of frequency distribution and mean. The results showed that nurses in the emergency room (42.9%) had high mental workload, and the moderate mental workload identified in nurses who works the PICU / NICU and ICU rooms. Conclusion, critical care rooms and emergency room should consider nurses’ working balance and fulfill their rest needs. Further research is needed to examine the efforts that can be made to reduce nurses' mental workload.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-111
Author(s):  
Rastillah Rastillah

Abstract The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of social stratification at the Kalosi Village Office in Duapitue Sub-district, Sidenreng Rappang Regency and to determine the factors that influence social stratification on public services at the Kalosi Village Office in Duapitue Sub-District, Sidenreng Rappang District.The population in this study is the total number of family heads in the village of Kalosi, amounting to 1,471 consisting of two hamlets. The sampling technique uses the Slovin formula with 93.63 results rounded up to 94, including 94 respondents, taken based on the Probability sampling technique, more precisely Random sampling. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, questionnaire, literature study and documentation. The collected data is then analyzed using data analysis techniques using validity, reliability and regression tests with the help of the SPSS 16.0 program. Based on the results of the questionnaire, the influence of social stratification on public services has a significant effect on the results of the processed data in the ANOVA table. The value of t arithmetic = 9.340> t table = 3.179 with a significant value of 0,000 <0.05, then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means there is a significant (significant) social stratification variable (X) on public service variables (Y) and based on From the results of the questionnaire, the factors influencing social stratification can be seen from the first factor differences in race and culture have an influence of 50.2%, the second factor is the existence of specifications in the field of work, 19.2% and the third factor is the scarcity in society regarding the distribution of rights. and a liability of 13%. Keywords: Startification and service public


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document