scholarly journals Pengaruh Terapi Humor dengan Media Film Komedi terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Dengan Hipertensi

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Dewi Masruroh ◽  
Eka Misbahatul M.Has ◽  
Rista Fauziningtyas

Introduction: Hypertension or high blood pressure often occur without symptoms, so called the silent killer. Based on these problems, humour therapy can be used to reduce the incidence of hypertension and decrease blood pressure at low cost, easily done. Humour therapy most economical to fight against hypertension. Humour therapy also stimulates endorphins hormone. Endorphins stimulate relaxes tense muscles, blood vessels dilate to accelerate the flow of blood the body. This study was aimed to determine the effectiveness of humour therapy in decreasing blood pressure in elderly with hypertension.Method: Design study that used is quasi-experiment pretest-posttest with control group design. The sample used amounted to fifty-three respondents to the intervention group by random sampling. The instrument used sphygmomanometer. Independent variable was humour therapy by using comedy film, and dependent variable was blood pressure. Data analysed by Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test and Kolmogorov Smirnov with significant value p=0.05. Result: Statistical tests of Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test on treatment group showed p-value systole 0.000 and p-value diastole 0.002. Kolmogorov Smirnov test showed the result p-value systole 0.000 and p-value diastole 0.815, which means there was change of systole blood pressure level before and after humour therapy by using comedy film.Conclusion: Humor Therapy affects decreased in systolic blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension. humour therapy can be used as an alternative choice to reduce the incidence of hypertension

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Yenni Yenni ◽  
Reni Reni

<p><em>The aims of this study to determine the effect of secondary prevention on the motivation of hypertension clients in controlling blood pressure. Conducted from February to March 2018 in the Neurology Room and Internation of RSUD Prof. Dr. MA. Hanafiah Batusangkar BC Tanah. This type of research was an experiment with a Quasi Experiment Design Nonequivalent Control Group design. The study population was moderate hypertension patients aged 18-59 years, taken by purposive sampling as many as 10 intervention groups and 10 control groups. Bivariate analysis using the Mann-Whitney test. Statistical tests show there is a secondary prevention effect on the motivation of hypertensive clients in controlling blood pressure. p value = 0.012 (p value &lt;0.05). The average value of the motivation of the intervention group was 69.0, SD 8.313,  Mean Rank 13.8 and the control group 58.70, SD 3.683,  Mean Rank 7.20. It can be concluded that there is an effect of the secondary prevention implementation on the motivation of hypertensive clients in controlling blood pressure. It is expected that nurses in hospitals and health centers to be able to use secondary prevention as one strategy in increasing the motivation of clients to control blood pressure.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords: motivation, secondary prevention, blood pressure</em></strong></p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 118
Author(s):  
Noor Cholifah ◽  
Suyatno Suyatno ◽  
Dewi Hartinah

Hypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure of more than 90 mmHg in two measurements with an interval of five minutes in moderate rest. Hypertensive disease can attack at any age, including the elderly. The sweet carambola (Averrhoa Carambola linn) is one of the traditional antihypertensive drugs, because it contains high potassium which is useful as a diuretic, maintaining the stability of the body electrolyte through the sodium potassium pump, reducing the amount of water and salt in the body and loosening the blood vessels, this condition helps the pressure drop blood. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving sweet starfruit juice to blood pressure in the elderly in the village of Lemah Putih Kec. Brati Kab. Grobogan. This research design is quasi experiment design with the randomized pre-test post-test control group design. The sample size is 30 respondents. The results showed that based on statistic t dependent test showed p value of intervention group at blood pressure of systole sebebsar 0.03, and diastole was 0.014 (p <0,05) hence Ho was rejected which mean in intervention group there was influence of sweet starfruit juice to elderly blood pressure with hypertension. While p value of control group at systole blood pressure was 0.786, and diastole was 0.953 (p> 0,05) so Ho was received which mean in the control group there was no effect of star fruit juice to blood pressure lansia with hypertension. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 276
Author(s):  
Yusari Asih ◽  
I Gusti Ayu Mirah WS

<p><span>Baby Massage and Spa was a traditional effort that uses a holistic approach through comprehensive care using a combination of massage and water therapy methods that are carried out in an integrated manner to balance the body, mind, and feelings. Age 3-6 months is the right time for babies to do massage and spa. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of baby massage and spa on the growth of infants aged 3-5 months in Pringsewu District in 2018. This study uses a quasi-experimental approach with research design pre and post-test with control group design. The purposive sampling technique was taken with a sample of 30 infants as the intervention group and 30 infants as the control group. Data were processed using computerization and analyzed using the T-Test. The results showed that there were significant differences between body weight, body length and baby head circumference in the pre and post-treatment. There was no significant difference in the average increase in infant weight between babies who were carried out by baby massage and spa with babies who were not carried out by baby massage and spa with p-value 0.116. There is a significant difference in the baby's body length and head circumference performed by baby massage and spa with those not carried out by baby massage and spa with p-value 0.000. Baby Massage and Spa has a significant effect on increasing the growth of babies aged 3-5 months.</span></p><p><span> </span></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-74
Author(s):  
Diah Evawanna Anuhgera ◽  
Rizky Yolanda ◽  
Riris Sitorus ◽  
Nikmah Jalilah Ritonga ◽  
Damayanti .

Woman menopause in hypertension is often associated with increase vascularity and physiological changes during menopause. This study aims to examine the effect of celery leaf stew on blood pressure levels in menopausal woman in hypertension. This study was a quasy experiment with pretest-posttest control group design, conducted in the Sidodadi Village District Beringin, Deli Serdang on Januari to March 2020. There were 28 participants selected using purposive sampling, with 14 assigned in the experimental and control group. Data were analyzed using paired t-test and unpaired t-test. There were statistically significance difference of blood pressure levels before and after intervention in the experiment group with p value sitolic level  0.000 dan diastolic level 0.001 (<0.05). Celery leaf stew has a significant effect in reducing  blood pressure level in menopausal woman in hypertension. This intervention could be applied as an alternative theraphy in treating menopausal woman in hypertension.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 1771-1778
Author(s):  
Reni Hariyanti ◽  
Suharyo Hadisaputro ◽  
Sri Sumarni ◽  
Erna Widyastuti

This study was conducted to examine the effectiveness of cucumber suri juice (Cucumis Sativus) on blood pressure in hypertensive menopausal women. The study was a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest with control group design. It was 20 respondents selected by purposive sampling, divided into two groups there were intervention group (10 respondent) and control group (10 respondent). Data were analyzed used paired T test. The results showed that the decrease systolic blood pressure in the intervention group was 31,30 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure 16,60 mmHg (p value 0,000) and in the control group decreased systolic blood pressure by 2,0 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure 1.3 mmHg (p value> 0.05). There was a significant effect of cucumber suri juice on blood pressure in the intervention group. Therefore that the cucumber suri juice can be an alternative treatment among menopausal women with hypertension


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 801-812
Author(s):  
Dwi Apriyani ◽  
Masrifan Djamil ◽  
Suryati Kumorowulan

Post partum hypertension contributes to maternal mortality. Postpartum hypertension management can be in the form of pharmacological therapy, but it causes side effects for mother and baby. Several studies have shown that chayote can play a role in lowering blood pressure. This research aimed to prove the effect of chayote extract on reducing blood pressure in postpartum with hypertension. Quasy experiment pretest and posttest control group design. The number of samples was 19 interventions and 19 controls. The intervention group received 400 mg of chayote extract and 10 mg of nifedipine, while the control group received only 10 mg of nifedipine. The intervention was carried out for 7 days. The treatment group experienced significant changes in systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure with p value = 0.000 compared to the control group. The chayote extract has a significant effect on reducing blood pressure in postpartum with hypertension


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-43
Author(s):  
Tantri Maulani Putri ◽  
Dwiyanti Purbasari ◽  
Thia Octiany

Children who experience hospitalization in 2017 reached 2502 at Waled Public Hospital Cirebon. The impact of hospitalization gives rise to stress, insecurity and discomfort (Oktiawati, 2017). Coloring therapy is effective for improving child comfort during hospitalization. This study was conducted to know the effect of colour therapy on the comfort of hospitalization in preschoolers at Waled Public Hospital Cirebon. The design used was quasy experiment with pre-post control group design approach. The number of samples of 32 children, with incidental sampling technique. The comfort instrument used is an observation sheet that refers to the Intermountain Healthcare Comfort Assessment that has been modified with the value of r table validity > 0.7293 and reliability testing shows that the p value < alpha means significant kappa test results.This research carried out in the anyelir ward of Waled Public Hospital Cirebon in June-July 2018. The results showed that 16 respondents experienced comfort in the intervention group. The comfort value of hospitalization after intervention has increased (22.8750) with a standard deviation of 0.80623 and the lowest comfort of 21.00 and the highest of 24.00. The results of statistical tests with paired t-test showed that there was an effect of coloring therapy on the comfort of hospitalization in preschool-aged children in the intervention group (p-value = 0,000 α = 0.05).This research is expected to become the basis for further researchers on the development of nonpharmacological therapy by replacing variables such as growth and development or comparing with other techniques.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 117
Author(s):  
Rina Budi Kristiani ◽  
Sindi Surya Ningrum

Hypertension is a major modifiable risk factor to prevent cardiovascular disease and death, especially in the elderly. The increase in blood pressure in the elderly is affected by the loss of elastic tissue in the arteries and a concomitant increase in arterial stiffness. Management of hypertension is making lifestyle changes by limiting alcohol and sodium consumption, quitting smoking, increasing physical activity and adjusting diet. The therapy that will be used is ginger drink therapy. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of ginger drink therapy on blood pressure of hypertensive patients at the posyandu for elderly Suraya Kencana. The design of this research is Quasy Experimental using the Nonequivalent Control Group Design model. The sample of this study was 30 elderly people with hypertension without a history of hyperkalemia, kidney disease and gastritis. Determination of the sample using simple random sampling. Data analysis used the Mann-Whitney U test. Most of the respondents aged 60-65 years, women, had a history of cholesterol disease. The results of blood pressure in the intervention group before giving ginger drink in Grade 1 hypertension were 66.6% and after doing the Pre Hypertension category therapy amounted to 46.6%. The results of statistical tests showed the p value = 0.000 (<0.05) and the Z value count -3,758. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the effect of giving ginger drink to the blood pressure of hypertensive patients at the Posyandu for the Elderly Surya Kencana Bulak Jaya Surabaya.  Keywords: Ginger Drink, Blood Pressure, Elderly, Hypertension


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-38
Author(s):  
Ika Subekti Wulandari

ABSTRAK Pengalaman nyeri saat injeksi vaksin akan berpengaruh terhadap persepsi psikologis mahasiswa terhadap nyeri dimasa mendatang. Nyeri merupakan pengalaman sensorik dan emosional yang tidak menyenangkan. Perlu intervensi yang optimal efektif dan efisien untuk mengatasi hal tersebut. Perawat berperan penting dalam mengatasi masalah nyeri akibat tindakan invasif dan mengurasi distres emosional pada anak dan remaja. Berbagai tehnik mengatasi nyeri saat ini banyak dikembangkan baik secara farmakologi dan nonfarmakologi. Tehnik nonfarmakologi yang murah, efektif, efisien dan mudah digunakan sangat dibutuhkan untuk mengatasi nyeri saat injeksi terutama saat vaksinasi. Salah satu metode yang digunakan adalah kombinasi antara kompres dingin dan vibrasi. Kedua metode tersebut dapat menurunkan sensasi nyeri tanpa efek samping dan berbiaya ringan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas Thermomechanical VICO (Vibration and Cold) terhadap nyeri saat injeksi vaksinasi pada mahasiswa keperawatan STIKes Kusuma Husada Surakarta yang diteliti dengan menggunakan desain postest only with control group design. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata tingkat nyeri pada kelompok intervensi adalah 2,97 sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol adalah 4,75. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah pemberian Thermomechanical VICO sebelum injeksi efektif untuk menurunklan nyeri dengan nilai p value 0,000. Kata kunci : Thermomechanical, Nyeri, Vaksinasi   ABSTRACT   The experience of pain when injecting vaccines will affect students' psychological perceptions of pain in the future. Pain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience. Need effective and efficient optimal interventions to overcome this. Nurses play an important role in overcoming pain problems due to invasive actions and reducing emotional distress in children and adolescents. Various techniques to deal with pain are currently being developed both pharmacologically and non-pharmacologically. Cheap, effective, efficient and easy to use nonfarmacology techniques are needed to deal with pain during injection, especially during vaccination. One method used is a combination of cold compresses and vibrations. Both methods can reduce the sensation of pain without side effects and are low-cost. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Thermomechanical VICO (Vibration and Cold) against pain during vaccination injection in nursing students of STIKes Kusuma Husada Surakarta who were studied using posttest only with control group design. The results showed that the average pain level in the intervention group was 2.97 while in the control group it was 4.75. The conclusion of this study was the provision of Thermomechanical VICO before effective injection to decrease pain levels with a p value of 0,000. Keywords : Thermomechanical, Pain, Vaccination


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-43
Author(s):  
Sitti Umrah ◽  
Sri Ramadhany ◽  
Muhammad Tamar ◽  
Fenita Purnama Sari Indah ◽  
Ernawati

Menarche for young women is a sign that the fertile period has started. Some young women when experiencing menarche feel afraid and feel anxious. this is due to the adolescent's understanding that menstruation is a disease, and its impact is that it can cause anxiety. This study aims to analyze the use of multimedia video learning media about menarche towards the attitudes of students in readiness to face menarche. This research is a quasy experiment (Noneequivalent Control Group Design). The research was conducted at SD Inpres 1 and SD Inpres IV Tamalanrea, Makassar City from January to February 2020. A total of 48 grade V students were divided into two groups, namely 24 in the control group (lecture method) and 24 in the intervention group (multimedia video learning media and lectures) were selected based on purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The results of statistical tests showed that in the control group (p-value 0.001 <0.05) and the intervention (p-value 0.001 <0.05) there were significant differences in attitudes after being given the intervention of multimedia video learning media about menarche. The conclusion in this study is the use of multimedia video learning media and lectures can improve the attitude of young women in readiness to face menarche. However, students are more interested in the use of multimedia video learning media   Keywords: Media, Video Learning, Multimedia, Lectures, Attitudes ABSTRAK   Menarche bagi remaja putri adalah pertanda masa subur sudah dimulai. Sebagian remaja putri ketika mengalami menarche merasa takut dan merasa gelisah. hal ini disebabkan karena pemahaman remaja tersebut berpandangan bahwa haid adalah penyakit, serta dampaknya adalah dapat menimbulkan kecemasan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisisi penggunanaan media video learning multimedia tentang menarche terhadap sikap siswi dalam kesiapan menghadapi menarche. Penelitian ini merupakan quasy eksperimen (Noneequivalent Control Grup Design). Penelitian dilakukan di SD Inpres 1 dan SD Inpres IV Tamalanrea Kota Makassar pada bulan januari sampai februari 2020. Sebanyak 48 orang siswi kelas V dibagi menjadi dua kelompok yakni 24 orang kelompok kontrol (metode ceramah) dan 24 orang kelompok intervensi (media video learning multimedia dan ceramah) yang dipilih berdasarkan teknik purposive sampling. Data dianalisis dengan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil uji statistic menunjukkan pada kelompok control (p-value 0.001<0.05) dan intervensi (p-value 0.001<0.05) didapatkan perbedaan sikap yang signifikan setelah diberikan intervensi media video learning multimedia tentang menarche. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah Penggunaan media video learning multimedia dan ceramah dapat meningkatkan sikap remaja putri dalam kesiapan menghadapi menarche. Namun siswa lebih tertarik dengan Penggunaan media video learning multimedia   Kata Kunci :Media Video Learning Multimedia,Ceramah, Sikap


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