scholarly journals PENGARUH INVESTASI, PDRB DAN PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA TERHADAP JUMLAH PENDUDUK MISKIN

2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
Agus Budi Purnomo
Keyword(s):  
Indirect Effects ◽  
National Level ◽  
Poor People ◽  
Direct And Indirect Effects ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Previous Theory ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Industrial Service ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

Introduction: During 2009-2013, the percentage of poor people in East Java was always above the national level. Based on this background, this study aims to examine and analyze the effect of investment, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), and labor absorption on the number of poor people in districts and cities in East JavaMethods: This study uses the path analysis method. This method was chosen because it is able to explain the direct and indirect effects between the independent variables and between the independent variables and the dependent variable based on a model built from previous theory and research.Results: The results showed that investment directly had a positive effect on GRDP and employment. Meanwhile, GDP has a direct negative effect on the number of poor people, and employment has a direct positive effect on the number of poor people. So that investment indirectly has a negative effect on the number of poor people through PDRB, and investment indirectly has a positive effect on the number of poor people through employment.Conclusion and suggestion: Regencies or cities whose economy is dominated by the industrial, service and trade sectors such as Sidoarjo regency, Gresik regency, Surabaya city, Malang city and the majority of other cities in East Java Province, which so far have low labor absorption, require labor intensive investment. so as to be able to absorb more labor which in turn will reduce the number of poor people.

scholarly journals PENGARUH RATA-RATA LAMA SEKOLAH DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI SERTA PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA TERHADAP PERSENTASE PENDUDUK MISKIN

2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Muhamad Arif W. ◽  
Siti Umajah i Masjkur
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Average Length ◽  
Poverty Rate ◽  
Poor People ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Previous Theory ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Education Needs ◽  
Positive Effect

Introduction: East Java is one of the provinces with good economic performance: high economic growth accompanied by increased employment, increased average length of schooling, and decreased poverty. However, the poverty rate in East Java is still relatively high. This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of the average length of schooling, economic growth, and labor absorption on the percentage of poor people in districts and cities in East Java in 2007-2011. Methods: This study uses the path analysis method. This method was chosen because it is able to explain the direct and indirect effects between the independent variables and between the independent variables and the dependent variable based on a model built from previous theory and research. Results: The results showed that the average length of schooling had a negative effect on labor absorption, labor absorption had a positive effect on the percentage of poor people, so that the average length of schooling had an indirect negative effect on the percentage of poor people through labor absorption. Economic growth has a direct positive effect on labor absorption and indirectly on the percentage of poor people, but has a direct negative effect on the percentage of poor people. Conclusion and suggestion: It is necessary to map the quality and specifications of education required by employment. The link and match program between the world of work and education needs to be reconsidered, not only in higher education but also at secondary level education.

scholarly journals PENGARUH WORKING CAPITAL, FIXED FINANCIAL ASSETS, FINANCIAL DEBT , DAN FIRM SIZE TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Farah Margaretha ◽  
Nina Adriani
Keyword(s):  
Firm Size ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Testing Hypothesis ◽  
Financial Assets ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Working Capital ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

<em>The purpose of this research is to analyze the influence of working capital, fixed financial assets, financial debt and firm size on probability. Data of this research is obtained from 19 companies of textile and garment industry that have been listed on Jakarta Stock Exchange and it has selected using purposive sampling method during 2001 to 2005. Data analysis method used in this research are multiple linier regression and testing hypothesis. Independent variables used in this research are working capital, fixed financial assets, financial debt and firm size and the dependent variable is profitability. Based on testing hypothesis, we have results that working capital and firm size have positive effect and significant on profitability whereas fixed financial assets and financial debt have negative effect and significant on profitability. The implication of this research explain that the company need to play attention on working capital management, fixed financial assets, sales and debt proportion because all those things have influence on profitability.</em>

scholarly journals Measuring the Outreach Level of Micro-finance Institutions in Bangladesh

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 280
Author(s):  
Naziruddin Abdullah
Keyword(s):  
World Bank ◽  
Econometric Model ◽  
Poor People ◽  
Microfinance Institutions ◽  
Development Bank ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
Number Of Branches

Reaching the poor is one of the main objectives embedded in the programs of microfinance institutions (MFIs). However, there is the question of how well MFIs have fared in terms of meeting this objective, which has been heavily surveyed as an issue by many researchers. In Bangladesh, while not discounting other factors such as the financial assistance received from institutions such as the IMF/World Bank, Asian Development Bank (ADB), and Islamic Development Bank (IDB), the impetus for the speedy reduction in the number of poor people in the country can be attributed to the existence of MFIs. This study attempts to investigate the depth of MFIs’ outreach level in the country. Specifically, using an econometric model, it examines the determinants of the outreach level of MFIs operating in Bangladesh. Overall, this study looks at the eleven (11) biggest MFIs in Bangladesh in terms of their share of active borrowers. The data are compiled from the most reliable sources pertaining to the economic activities of MFIs. The results indicate that the number of years an MFI has spent serving clients, its ratio of borrowers to staff, the size of its assets, and the number of branches all has a positive effect on its outreach level. In contrast, the average loan balance per borrower and cost per borrower have a negative effect on the outreach level of MFIs in Bangladesh. Indeed, as far as outreach level and its relationship with the independent variables are concerned, all of the results obtained in this study are consistent with the expected signs, thereby implying that MFIs in Bangladesh are no different from the conventional wisdom.

Pengaruh Etika Bisnis Islam Terhadap Kesejahteraan Pedagang (Studi Kasus Pedagang Pusat Pasar Medan)

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 185
Author(s):  
Ya’ti Ikhwani Nasution
Keyword(s):  
Free Will ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Statistical Tools ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Islamic Business Ethics ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Questionnaire Method ◽  
Market Center ◽  
Positive Effect

The purpose of this study is to find out whether there is an influence of Islamic business ethics with the variables of unity, equilibrium, free will, responsibility, benevolence and the welfare of traders in the Pusat Pasar Medan. This research is a quantitative research and the analysis used is multiple regression analysis. The data collection technique used is the questionnaire method obtained directly from the respondent, namely the Pusat Pasar Medan Trader. Analyzed using statistical tools, namely SPSS Version 22. Based on the results of data processing has shown that there is a significant influence as partially and simultaneously among the unity, equilibrium, free will, responsibility and benovelence towards the welfare of traders in the Medan Market Center. For unity, free will, responsibility and benovelence have a positive effect on the welfare of traders in Medan Market Center. While the equilibrium variable has a negative effect on the welfare of Medan Market Center traders. The adjusted R square value is 0.345. This means that 34.5% increase in welfare can be explained by independent variables, namely the variables of unity, equilibrium, free will, responsibility and kindness. While 65.5% is explained by other factors.

PENGARUH PELATIHAN DAN KOMPETENSI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN MELALUI MOTIVASI PADA PT. CIPTA KRIDA BAHARI JAKARTA DAN SUMATERA AREA

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Freddrick Tiagita Putra Baeha Waruwu, SE., MM.
Keyword(s):  
Empirical Evidence ◽  
Indirect Effects ◽  
Work Performance ◽  
Training Programs ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Employee Motivation ◽  
Direct And Indirect Effects ◽  
Dependent Variables ◽  
Positive Effect

The purpose of this study was to test and obtain empirical evidence about the direct and indirect effects of training and competence together to employees performance in PT. Cipta Krida Bahari. This study uses an explanatory approach Analysis and Descriptive Analysis, which aims to determine the effect of independent and dependent variables. Furthermore, the present invention will be described, by observation and research and describe the nature or the events ongoing at the time of the study and examine the causes of the symptoms. In this study examines the influence of variables of training, competence and motivation, simultaneously or partially on employee performance. The benefits of this research is that companies in improving the performance of employees through training programs, attention to improving the competence of employees, increase employee motivation, and in turn can help in improving the work (performance) of each individual employee. The results showed simultaneously and partially variable training and competency positive effect on employee motivation and improve employee performance

Pengaruh Etika Bisnis Islam Terhadap Kesejahteraan Pedagang (Studi Kasus Pedagang Pusat Pasar Medan)

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 185
Author(s):  
Ya’ti Ikhwani Nasution
Keyword(s):  
Free Will ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Statistical Tools ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Islamic Business Ethics ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Data Collection Technique ◽  
Questionnaire Method ◽  
Market Center ◽  
Positive Effect

The purpose of this study is to find out whether there is an influence of Islamic business ethics with the variables of unity, equilibrium, free will, responsibility, benevolence and the welfare of traders in the Pusat Pasar Medan. This research is a quantitative research and the analysis used is multiple regression analysis. The data collection technique used is the questionnaire method obtained directly from the respondent, namely the Pusat Pasar Medan Trader. Analyzed using statistical tools, namely SPSS Version 22. Based on the results of data processing has shown that there is a significant influence as partially and simultaneously among the unity, equilibrium, free will, responsibility and benovelence towards the welfare of traders in the Medan Market Center. For unity, free will, responsibility and benovelence have a positive effect on the welfare of traders in Medan Market Center. While the equilibrium variable has a negative effect on the welfare of Medan Market Center traders. The adjusted R square value is 0.345. This means that 34.5% increase in welfare can be explained by independent variables, namely the variables of unity, equilibrium, free will, responsibility and kindness. While 65.5% is explained by other factors.

scholarly journals Effect of family stress on life satisfaction among female workers during the COVID-19 epidemic in China: Exploring the roles of anxiety symptoms and age

2021 ◽  
pp. 135910532110448
Author(s):  
Songli Mei ◽  
Tongshuang Yuan ◽  
Leilei Liang ◽  
Hui Ren ◽  
Yueyang Hu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Life Satisfaction ◽  
Indirect Effects ◽  
Family Stress ◽  
Anxiety Symptoms ◽  
Direct And Indirect Effects ◽  
Female Workers ◽  
Younger Workers ◽  
The Family ◽  
Negative Effect

The study aimed to investigate the level of life satisfaction (LS) among Chinese female workers after resuming work during the COVID-19 epidemic, and to further explore the potential mediating and moderating roles in the association between family stress and LS. Self-reported questionnaires were completed by 10,175 participants. Results showed that the level of LS decreased. The family stress had a negative effect on LS, and the effect was mediated by anxiety symptoms. Additionally, age moderated the direct and indirect effects within this relationship. Interventions aiming to improve LS should consider these aspects and younger workers should be given special attention.

scholarly journals Analysis of Financial Ratios for Predicting Bankruptcy in SMEs Listed on PEFINDO25

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vitalia Fina Carla Rettobjaan
Keyword(s):  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Activity Ratio ◽  
Significant Positive Effect ◽  
Debt Structure ◽  
Financial Ratio ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
And Control ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aims to analyze the Financial Ratio for Predicting Bankruptcy. The sample used in this study are SMEs according PEFINDO25 period 2013 to 2017. The independent variables in this study is liquidity, profitability, debt structure, solvency and activity ratio; and control variables is size and age, as well as the dependent variable is bankruptcy. The amount of sample in this study 32 companies PEFINDO25 by using purposive sampling. The method of data analysis is done by using logistic regression with SPSS version 23. The result of this research showed that liquidity, profitability and age has significant negative effect on bankruptcy. Debt structure has significant positive effect on bankruptcy. While solvency, activity ratio and size does not significantly effect on bankruptcy

scholarly journals The Mediating Effect of Motivation and Competitive Experience Variables on The Effect of Mental Toughness and Competitive Anxiety on Athletes

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 122-130
Author(s):  
Dwi Yan Nugraha ◽  
Randy S. Salman ◽  
Bambang Pratama J ◽  
Muhammad Gilang Al Fayed ◽  
Aidil Ikhram ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Indirect Effects ◽  
Reciprocal Relationship ◽  
Mediating Effect ◽  
Mental Toughness ◽  
Direct And Indirect Effects ◽  
Mediation Model ◽  
Measured Variable ◽  
Competitive Anxiety ◽  
High Motivation ◽  
Positive Effect

The purpose of this study is to examine whether mental toughness can predict competitive anxiety through the motivation and competitive experience possessed by athletes. Respondents involved were 175 athletes who were students (93 female and 82 male). Path analysis reports that there are direct and indirect effects of the measured variable. Our results show the influence of mental toughness on competitive anxiety. However, the influence of exerted is a positive effect that if athletes have good mental toughness, then their competitive anxiety increases as well. Researchers suspect that there are other constructs that accompany mental toughness in influencing competitive anxiety in athletes. The mediation model also shows that athletes who have high motivation and competitive experience significantly mediate the influence between mental toughness and athlete’s competitive anxiety. Concluded that mental toughness, motivation, competitive experience, have a reciprocal relationship from competitive anxiety. In addition, the results of this study also reported that mental toughness, motivation, and competitive experience are able to predict competitive anxiety.

scholarly journals SHARIA COMPLIANCE AND ISLAMIC CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

TRIKONOMIKA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Sample Size ◽  
Analytical Method ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Profit Sharing ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aims to examine the effect of sharia compliance and Islamic corporate governance on fraud in Sharia banks. Independent variables used are sharia compliance with Profit Sharing Ratio as a proxy and Islamic corporate governance. The dependent variable used is fraud. The population in this study is all Sharia Banks which is registered in Bank Indonesia in the period 2015 to 2017. The sample was selected using purposive sampling method. Sample size in this research as much as 33 Sharia Banks. Those total samples used in this study which consist of 11 Sharia Banks within 3-year study period. The analytical method used in this study is multiple linier regression.The results of this study indicate that the sharia compliance with the Profit Sharing Ratio as a proxy, has a negative effect on fraud in Sharia bank while Islamic corporate governance has no positive effect on fraud in Sharia banks.

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