scholarly journals TRADISI LISAN SANSANA PADA MASYARAKAT DAYAK NGAJU DI DESA PULAU KALADAN KECAMATAN MANTANGAI KABUPATEN KAPUAS

Jurnal Socius ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yulinda Megah Eka Asi

The aim is to know how the Sansana oral tradition the Ngaju Dayak community in the village of Kaladan Island in the current era. This study used a qualitative method that aims to obtain more complete data, more depth, so that the research objectives can be achieved. The results showed that (1) sansana itself is still held in the village of Island Kaladan until now is because the local communities still carry the tradition that has been known since the first (Tradition Patriarchs), and plenty of things to dipersiapan before starting a tradition sansana (2) In the exercise of sansana materials such as capacity fresh, incense, perapen, pedududkan, sangkai kambang, and laluh or lilis should be prepared before starting sansana because these materials contain a meaning of its own in the implementation sansana (3) Sansanan an oral literature handed down by ancestors and must be maintained by the younger generation in order to stay alive in local communities by way of oral tradition sansana continue to perform in any event give the name of the child, established the pillar of the house, as well as at the time of marriage indigenous Dayak Ngaju. The significance of the event for the people in the village sansana Kaladan Island is to motivate the young people and the audience in order to have a passion in life so as to obtain the blessing of God.Keywords: Sansana Oral tradition, Dayak Ngaju Tujuan Penelitian ingin mengetahui bagaimana tradisi lisan sansana pada masyarakat Dayak Ngaju di Desa Pulau Kaladan pada era saat ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mendapatkan data yang lebih lengkap, lebih mendalam, sehinga tujuan penelitian dapat tercapai. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) sansana sendiri masih tetap dilaksanakan di Desa Pulau Kaladan sampai saat ini di karenakan masyarakat setempat masih melaksanakan tradisi yang sudah dikenal sejak dulu (Tradisi Leluhur) dan banyak hal yang harus dipersiapan sebelum memulai tradisi sansana (2) Dalam pelaksanaan sansana bahan-bahan seperti tampung tawar, kemenyan, perapen, pedududkan, sangkai kambang, dan laluh atau lilis harus dipersiapkan sebelum memulai sansana karena bahan-bahan tersebut mengandung  maknanya tersendiri di dalam pelaksanaan sansana (3) Sansanan merupakan sastra lisan yang diwariskan oleh leluhur dan harus dijaga oleh generasi mudanya agar tetap hidup di kalangan masyarakat setempat dengan cara tetap melaksanakan tradisi lisan sansana di setiap acara memberikan nama pada anak, mendirikan tiang rumah, serta pada saat perkawinan adat Dayak Ngaju. Adapun makna dari acara sansana bagi masyarakat di Desa Pulau Kaladan adalah untuk memotivasi para anak muda dan para pendengar agar memiliki semangat dalam menjalani kehidupan dan memperoleh restu dari Tuhan.Kata Kunci :Tradisi lisan Sansana, Dayak Ngaju

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Askar Nur

This research explains the mysticism of mappadendang tradition in Allamungeng Patue Village, Bone Regency, which is believed by the local community as a form of shielding from danger and can resist reinforcemen such as Covid-19 outbreak. This research is a descriptive study using qualitative method and an ethnographic approach. This research was carried out with the aim of identifying the mystical space in mappadendang tradition which was held in Allamungeng Patue Village. After conducting the tracing process, the researcher found that mappadendang tradition which was held in Allamungeng Patue Village, Bone Regency in July 2020 was not a tradition of harvest celebration as generally in several villages in Bone Regency, especially Bugis tribe, but mappadendang was held as a form of shielding from all distress including Covid-19 outbreak. This trust was obtained after one of the immigrants who now resides in the village dreamed of meeting an invisible figure (tau panrita) who ordered a party to be held that would bring all the village people because remembering that in the village during Covid-19 happened to almost all the existing areas in Indonesia, the people of Allamungeng Patue Village were spared from the outbreak. Spontaneously, the people of Allamungeng Patue Village worked together to immediately carry out the mappadendang tradition as a form of interpretation of the message carried by the figure.


Jurnal KATA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 155
Author(s):  
Gita Sarwadi ◽  
Mahsun Mahsun ◽  
Burhanuddin Burhanuddin

<p>Despite Sasak community in five sub-districts of North Lombok uses the same dialect, namely kuto-Kute Dialect (BSDK), the people within those sub-districts demonstrate different lexicals to express the same meaning. The purpose of this study is to describe the lexicals variations in Kuto-Kute Dialect used by the community in North Lombok. This study used a descriptive-qualitative method. The data was taken by using observation and conversational method. Observation method was applied by observing the language used by communities within the observation spots in the village, while conversational method was used by having conversations with the informants from the observed villages. The data was analysed by using referential identity and distributional methods. The result of the analysis showed that Sasak Kuto-Kute dialect in certain gloss has lexical variations they are glosses having two lexical variation and three lexical variations.</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 188
Author(s):  
Astiana Ajeng Rahadini ◽  
Rahmat Rahmat

Traditional culture underlying a wide range of behavior and deeds of a society and gave birth to a variety of oral literature as well as myth. The myth that developed and still surviving in public life of Java among other myths related to pregnant and nursing mothers. This research is under a descriptively qualitative method supported by field research method along with un-depth interviews in Dawuhan village of Banyumas which is the village where the ancestors of Banyumas was buried. Through field observation and research method of interview to the trusted resource in Dawuhan village was obtained by results of research regarding the myth of pregnant and nursing mothers. This research finds some kinds of myths in relation to recommending and prohibition to perform an action that may harm the fetus, while the myth of breastfeeding mothers mostly prohibition and advice about foods that are consumed by the mother breastfeeding can harm the health of the baby.


2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 461
Author(s):  
Poltak Johansen

AbstrakArsitektur dari suatu bangsa, pada suatu masa sering berbeda-beda, baik dalam hal bentuk maupun konsep-konsep yang melandasinya. Hal ini tentu disebabkan adanya perbedaan kebudayaan dari suatu masyarakat dengan masyarakat lainnya. Setiap suku bangsa biasanya akan menunjukkan identitas budayanya melalui benda-benda budaya yang mereka buat. Demikian halnya masyarakat Dayak Kanayatn memiliki ciri tersendiri dalam bentuk arsitektur bangunan khususnya bangunan rumah tinggal. Bentuk arsitektur masyarakat Dayak Kanayat’n yang tinggal di Desa Sahapm tercermin dalam bentuk Rumah Betang atau Rumah Panjang dan hingga kini masih dijaga dan dihuni oleh masyarakat. Bentuk rumah Betang juga menunjukkan hidup kebersamaan bagi penghuninya. Dalam  Rumah panjang atau Rumah Betang mereka berinteraksi antara bilik yang satu dengan bilik yang lainnya. Tujuan penulisan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk arsitektur Rumah Betang dan keberadaannya pada saat ini, selain itu penelitian ini juga  mendeskripsikan kehidupan masyarakat di Rumah Betang. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan tehnik pengamatan dan wawancara dalam menggali data di lapangan serta studi kepustakaan sebagai menggali bahan untuk menulis. AbstractThe nation has a diverse architecture, both in terms of form as well as the underlying concepts. The diversity of architecture due to differences in the culture of a society. Each tribe will usually show its cultural identity through cultural objects that they create. Similarly with Kanayatn Dayak community has its own characteristics in the architecture, especially residential buildings. Architectural form of the Dayak people who live in the village Dayak Kanayat'n reflected in the form of Rumah Betang or Rumah Panjang and is still maintained and inhabited by people. Betang shapes also showed live together or togetherness. The people who lived in Rumah Panjang interact with each other in one room to other room. The main purposes of this study is to describe the architectural form and its existence today. In addition, this study describe betang people's lives at home. The method used is descriptive-qualitative method using the techniques of observation and interviews to collect data in the field and library research.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-76
Author(s):  
Janiko Janiko ◽  
Atmazaki Atmazaki ◽  
Novia Juita

This study aims to describe the form, function and meaning of oral literary sayings that exist in the people of Dusun Bangko in Jambi Province. Theories used in this study are oral traditions, functions of oral traditions, oral literature, and folklore. This type of research is a qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques are interviews, observation, documentation, and questionnaire research questions. Data analysis techniques are data reduction, presenting data, and conclusions. Based on data obtained in the field, the forms of oral traditions that developed in Dusun Bangko are petatah petitih, seloko and rhymes. All three oral traditions were once developed. However, at this time the Seloko has begun to be rarely used. While rhymes and petatah petitih very much used by the community. The function of oral tradition is as a reference for oneself and society so that it does not deviate from ethics, morals, and religion. Another goal is to cultivate human morals be better in order to give meaning to life. Furthermore, as a guide for a better way of life future. The meaning of oral traditions that develop in the community is very much. For example the meaning when doing immoral acts is different from stealing and the delivery method is also different. His sayings lead to destruction if life is not in accordance with the demands of the Qur'an and the Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad SAW.


ESOTERIK ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Thiyas Tono Taufiq

<p>This study aims to see the wisdom of the coastal community of fishermen in coastal Banyutowo in growing responsibility to the environment (sea). The village of Banyutowo is one of the villages in Dukuhseti, Pati, Central Java. This research uses qualitative method that oriented to the result of observation, documentation, and in-depth interview with the informants in Banyutowo. The data are then classified and analyzed using an ethnoecological approach, which aims to examine local knowledge about the interaction of local communities with their environment. The results of this study indicate that the culture of the fisherman communities and solidarity of coastal communities of Banyutowo formed by the ritual of <em>sedekah laut, </em>and other tradition. The tradition is believed to be a local tradition that can not be eliminated. The meaning of <em>sedekah laut</em> to the coastal people of Banyutowo is not only a cultural ritual, but as a means to obtain salvation and maintain a natural balance. In addition, the values contained in <em>sedekah laut</em> rituals, including religious values (spirituality), social, economic, and education.</p>


Jurnal Socius ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Norlela Norlela

Bereng Bengkel Village is the village that still holds Dayak Ngaju culture. In the other hand, implementation of Lawang Sekepeng in every marriage ceremony in the middle of modern civilization in which this tradition it self is very rarely used. Therefor, the purposes study was the description of Lawang Sekepeng which is still sustained by the community Bereng Bengkel. This study used a qualitative method which aimed was to obtain more complete data, more depth, credible and meaningful so that the research objectives can be achieved. The result found that (1) the concept of Lawang Sekepeng implemented by Dayak Ngaju community at weddings in Bereng Bengkel has slight differences and similarities with the original concept applied by the real Dayak Ngaju community (Kaharingan). Additionally, cultural change in Bereng Bengkel was also motivated by acculturation, assimilation and cultural diffusion.Keywords: Lawang Sekepeng and marriage ceremony


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 329-341
Author(s):  
Wayan Suryasa ◽  
I Gede Nika Wirawan ◽  
Steven L. Thoms ◽  
Tom Bonviglio

The use of imperative sentences is very important especially in attracting customers for any business. Especially for the business in the tourism industry how to attract customers is very important. That is why this research is very important to be conducted therefore the people who have I have businesses in the tourism industries know how to attract people using the imperative sentences in their website. The research will divide the imperative sentences into rationalization, identification, giving advice, confirmation, compensation, projection, and a replacement found on the website of the hotels and resorts in the village of Kenderan. It is found out that the hotels and resorts in the Village use these sentences to attract more visitors to stay in their hotel or resort. So it is suggested that the business owner, especially the owner of the hotels and feel like in this village. Keep using imperative sentences on the other website to attract more customers. For example, the technique of rationalization is very useful to attract more customers because the customer feels that they can feel or they image in the situation that they will have if they stay in the resort.


SELONDING ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (14) ◽  
Author(s):  
Achmad Lutfi

Tiban is a tradition of the people of the village of Kerjo, Karangan, Trenggalek, East Java, which is held every year, especially when a long dry season strikes the area. Tradian Tiban aims to bring rain with the media, namely having to bleed as redeeming human error. The process of making blood come out of the body is done by the offender by whipping each other using whip. The result of the lash will scratch the body so that it becomes a wound so that it bleeds. The village of Kerjo village is a farming community that uses the Tiban facility to bring rain during a long dry season.The method used in this study is a qualitative method which is done by collecting data based on observations, literature, documentation, and interviews. The results of this study can trace a phenomenon that exists in the Tiban ritual that relates to the beliefs of the people. The syncretism that occurred in the Kerjo village community did not make a barrier in the implementation of the art.


KANT ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 336-339
Author(s):  
Alisa Alexandrovna Stenishcheva

One of the main goals of multicultural education is to prepare young people to participate in meaningful pedagogical and social issues. To achieve this goal, educators need to cultivate the basic rudiments of compassion and goodwill in the younger generation, rooted in a sense of empathy for others. Without a sense of compassion, the younger generation is unlikely to be motivated to reflect and act on the needs of the people around them. Therefore, it is necessary to start by involving students in getting to know different ethnic cultures, where they can show compassion not only to people, but also to certain situations. Such knowledge forms the basis for interaction with different points of view and worldviews, as well as with the causes of pedagogical, psychological and social problems and the ways taken to solve them.


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