EFEKTIVITAS PENDEKATAN RULE OF REASON DALAM PENEGAKAN HUKUM PERSEKONGKOLAN TENDER BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 5 TAHUN 1999 TENTANG LARANGAN PRAKTIK MONOPOLI DAN PERSAINGAN USAHA TIDAK SEHAT

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 80
Author(s):  
Bambang Eko Nugroho , ◽  
Munawar Kholil ,
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Economic Condition ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Rule Of Reason ◽  
Data Completion ◽  
Empirical Law ◽  
The Law

<p>Abstrack<br />This article describes and examines the problem, firstly whether the arrangement of the Rule of Reason <br />approach in enforcement of tender conspiracy can be effectively implemented. This study is a descriptive <br />empirical law study. Types of primary and secondary data. Data completion technique used is interviews, <br />observation, and literature study with interactive qualitative method. The law enforcement of tender <br />conspiracy by using the rule of reason approach so far can be effectively implemented by the Business <br />Competition Supervisory Commission, by making the factor of law and economic condition and procedure <br />of the Commission of Business Competition Supervisor itself. <br />Keywords: Legal Effectiveness; Rule of Reason; KPPU; Tendering Conspiracy</p><p>Abstrak<br />Artikel  ini  mendeskripsikan  dan  mengkaji  permasalahan,  pengaturan  pendekatan  Rule  of  Reason <br />dalam  penegakan  hukum  persekongkolan  tender  dapat  efektif  dilaksanakan.  Penelitian  ini  adalah <br />penelitian  hukum  empiris  bersifat  deksriptif.  Jenis  data  primer  dan  sekunder. Teknik  pengumpulan <br />data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi dan studi kepustakaan, selanjutnya teknis analisis <br />yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif interaktif. Penegakan hukum persekongkolan tender dengan <br />menggunakan pendekatan rule of reason sejauh ini efektif dilaksanakan oleh Komisi Pengawas Persaingan <br />Usaha, dengan menjadikan faktor keadaan dari segi hukum dan segi ekonomi maupun prosedur teknis <br />dari Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha itu sendiri.<br />Kata Kunci : Efektivitas Hukum; Rule of Reason; KPPU; Persekongkolan Tender</p>

scholarly journals PENERAPAN DIVERSI SEBAGAI IMPLEMENTASI HAK ASASI ANAK BERKONFLIK DENGAN HUKUM

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 38
Author(s):  
Luh Sri Widi Artini ◽  
Putu Bagus Sabda Pramesti
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Law Enforcement Officers ◽  
The State ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Best Interest ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Special Concern ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Government

A child who commits a legal offence is a special concern from the state. Diversi is the application of versioning is an effort from the government to protect the child from negative stigmatization and based on the best needs and interests for children, by seeking a version through the approach of Restorative justice. This research aims to determine how the implementation is versioned as a child's human rights implementation and what constraints are faced by related parties in the running of versioning. This research uses a qualitative method of research approach with a literature study technique that is further analyzed qualitatively. Children are trusting and give that must be guarded because the child is the hope of the state as a nation's successor so that children should be protected. The results of this study show that versioning is one of the government's efforts to protect the child's rights from adverse influences and the stigmatization of the community and is done for the best interest of the child. Obstacles faced in the form of lack of the presence and the existence of a sectoral ego between the law enforcement officers so that the version has not run optimally and the need to socialize about the law of the Child criminal system Community.

scholarly journals THE JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF DEFAULT ON THE JOINT ACCOUNT SERVICE IN E-COMMERCE TRANSACTIONS

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 314
Author(s):  
Heri Susanto
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Electronic System ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Breach Of Contract ◽  
Research Results ◽  
Online Transactions ◽  
Empirical Law ◽  
Safety And Reliability ◽  
The Law ◽  
Descriptive Method

The research described and analyzed the problems; (1) whether the online transactions through joint account have been suitable with the law in Indonesia; and (2) how the lawprotection of buyer and seller on the online transactions was if Balckpanda jointaccount performed the breach of contract. The research was descriptive-empirical law. The secondary data consisted of primaryand secondary law materials. The collecting data techniques were by interviewing theusers of Blackpanda joint account and by having literature study. Then, the data wereanalyzed in descriptive method. The research results were (1) The online transactions through joint account has fulfilledthe requirements for legally valid contract like acceptance, competency, considerationand legal intent; although based on the law no. 11 of 2008 on Electronic Informationand Transactions, Blackpanda joint account was failed to be safety and reliability ofprogrammable electronic system because it has performed the default like do notforward the money to the seller; (2) The law protection on the online transactionsthrough Blackpanda joint account based on the law no. 8 year 1999 concerningConsumer Protection could not protect the joint account consumers on the transactionsside and juridical guarantee on the use of joint account

scholarly journals Review Strategis Upaya Pengamanan Laut Nasional Menuju Keamanan Maritim dan Pengelolaan Ruang Laut Indonesia

Rekayasa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 443-449
Author(s):  
Okol Sri Suharyo ◽  
Avando Bastari
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
State Institution ◽  
Maritime Security ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Legal Legitimacy ◽  
Strategic Role ◽  
The Republic

The Republic of Indonesia as a world maritime country and an archipelagic country which has 17,504 islands whose territorial area is dominated by the ocean. As a maritime country, Indonesia has 4 (four) points that become international chokepoints, namely the Malacca Strait, Sunda Strait, Lombok Strait and the Ombai-Wetar Strait. Indonesia has established three Indonesian Archipelagic Sea Lanes (ALKI) for the peaceful passage of international shipping, which are guaranteed by international and national law. The Indonesian Maritime Security Agency is a Non-Ministerial State Institution whose position is under and directly responsible to the President and has the authority to enforce the law at sea and is justified by law, so that with the issuance of Law Number 32 of 2014 concerning Marine Affairs and Presidential Regulation Number 178 of 2014 concerning the Indonesian Maritime Security Agency, it can be interpreted that there is legal legitimacy for the Indonesian Maritime Security Agency in carrying out its duties, functions and authorities to carry out law enforcement against special crimes at sea. This study aims to explore Indonesia's strategic role in law enforcement at sea towards national maritime security and resilience. The method used is a literature study approach and the data analysis technique used is a qualitative data approach by conducting secondary data analysis to explain the findings obtained. This research produces findings in the form of an analysis of Indonesia's strategic role in law enforcement at sea towards maritime resilience and security both nationally and regionally.

scholarly journals Pengelolaan Dream Island Sebagai Daya Tarik Wisata Pantai, Di Mertasari, Desa Sanur Kauh, Kecamatan Badung, Bali

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 246
Author(s):  
Martha Edlyn Marintan Hutagalung ◽  
Dian Pramita Sugiarti
Keyword(s):  
Management System ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Planning System ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Tourist Attraction ◽  
Maximum Point ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Tourist Destination ◽  
Beach Tourism

This research have a purpose for to know about the management system and condition of 4A (Atraction, Accesibility, Amenity and Anciliary) from the Tourist Attraction of Dream Island  Beach. The qualitative Method with the data sources from primary data and secondary data used to collect data.  The Primary data of this research is the data that was come from the observation and interview, while the secondary one come from documentary or literature study to complete the primary data.  The technique to choose the informant that was being used is Purpose Sampling. The result of this research pointed that the management system of Dream Island Beach didn’t went smoothly, because the planning system not reach the maximum point.  The organization system already went smoothly, and all of the staff already put on their position according to their responsibility over their task.  The connection between manager and the staff already on good terms, and the condition of tourist attraction on this beach already in good terms with many attraction inside the beach.  The accessibility on this tourist destination still need more improvements especially on Toilet whom inadequate. The Anciliary or the institution on the Dream Island beach already reach the average point. Keywords: Management, Dream Island Beach, Beach Tourism.

Analisis Hukum Islam dan Undang-Undang No. 11 Tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik terhadap Jual Beli Data Supplier di Agen Fashion

2020 ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Nur'aeni Nasifah ◽  
Siska Lis Sulistiani ◽  
Yayat Rahmat Hidayat
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Supplementary Data ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Face To Face

Abstract. Sale and purchase is transaction that often done by individual or group because there is a transfer of ownership between goods and assets. In practice, sale and purchase is not only done by face to face but also can be done online, as in the case of the sale and purchase of suppliers data at Agen Fashion. This study aims to find out how the transaction practice is and how Islamic law and ITE Law point of view are, whether it is accordance to the laws or not. This research uses qualitative method with normative juridical approach and literature study. The main sources in this study are secondary data that support this research, such as Alquran, Hadith, and the ITE Law. The interviews as data collection techniques are conducted as supplementary data. The analytical method used is descriptive analysis. The results of this study are the transaction is not  accordance with the terms of sale and purchase in Islamic law because there is a lack of clarity (gharar) on the quality of the object and is not accordance as well as the clause no. 9 of the ITE Law because the seller did not explain the object completely.Keywords: Sale and Purchase, Islamic Law, ITE Law, GhararAbstrak. Jual beli merupakan bentuk transaksi yang sering dilakukan oleh tiap individu atau kelompok karena dalam jual beli terdapat perpindahan kepemilikan antara barang dan harta untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidup. Pada praktiknya, jual beli tidak hanya dilakukan secara bertatap muka melainkan dapat dilakukan secara online, seperti halnya pada jual beli data supplier di Agen Fashion. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana praktik jual beli data supplier di Agen Fashion serta bagaimana hukum Islam dan Undang-Undang No. 11 Tahun 2008 Tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik memandang praktik jual beli data supplier tersebut, apakah telah sesuai dengan hukum yang menjadi pisau analisis dalam penelitian ini atau belum. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif dan studi kepustakaan. Sumber utama dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang mendukung penelitian ini, yaitu Alquran, Hadis, dan UU ITE. Sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara dilakukan sebagai data pelengkap. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu descriptive analysis. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah transaksi yang terjadi di Agen Fashion tidak sesuai dengan syarat jual beli dalam hukum Islam karena terdapat ketidakjelasan (gharar) pada kualitas objek transaksi, dan tidak sesuai dengan Pasal 9 dalam UU ITE karena pelaku usaha tidak menjelaskan secara lengkap terkait objek yang ditawarkan.Kata Kunci: Jual Beli, Hukum Islam, UU ITE, Gharar

scholarly journals KEDUDUKAN ADVOKAT DALAM PASAL 5 UNDANGUNDANG NOMOR 18 TAHUN 2003 TENTANG ADVOKAT PERSPEKTIF HUKUM

JURISDICTIE ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 188
Author(s):  
Adib Khoirul Umam
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Legal Theory ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
High Quality ◽  
Positive Law ◽  
The Law ◽  
Article 5

<p>This study aims to determine how Islam views which in this case is limited only four schools of opinion about the position of an advocate as law enforcement. In Islam indeed advocates known as providers of legal bantuah namely Hakam, mufti and mashalih alaih that functions similar to advokat.Penelitian function is called normative research with descriptive methods comparative analysis between positive law and Islamic law, namely Law No. 18 2003 and scholarly opinion four schools as primary data. Secondary data were taken from books or books that explain the legal theory of primary data. Article 5 of Law No. 18 of 2003 on lawyers has been explained that the position of advocate parallel with other law enforcement such as judges, prosecutors and police. But in fact appear black advocates not to enforce the law but instead became mafias that sell traded equity law. For it will be studied how exactly Islam's view of the position of Advocates with the formulation of the problem sebegai follows, first how the views of Islamic law for the position of advocate in Article 5 of Law No. 18 of 2003 on advocates, who both like where the relevance of Islam's view of the position of advocate in enforcement law in Indonesia. From research conducted authors argue for their refisi against the law number 18 of 2003 on advocates. alignment between advocates and other law enforcement must be followed by the high quality of an advocate and supervision of the performance of lawyers in order to minimize the occurrence of fraud in practice in providing legal aid.</p><p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pandangan Islam yang dalam hal ini hanya dibatasi pendapat empat madzhab tentang kedudukan advokat sebagai penegak hukum. Dalam Islam memang advokat dikenal sebagai lembaga pemberi bantuah hukum yaitu hakam, mufti dan mashalih alaih yang secara fungsi hampir sama dengan fungsi advokat. Penelitian ini disebut penelitian normatif dengan metode deskriptif analisis perbandingan antara hukum positif dan hukum Islam, yaitu undang-undang nomor 18 tahun 2003 dan pendapat ulama empat madzhab sebagai data primer. Data sekunder diambil dari kitab-kitab atau buku-buku teori hukum yang menjelaskan tentang data primer. Dari penelitian yang dilakukan penulis berpendapat perlunya adanya refisi terhadap undang-undang nomor 18 tahun 2003 tentang advokat. kesejajaran antara advokat dan penegak hukum lainya harus diikuti dengan tingginya kualitas seorang advokat dan pengawasan terhadap kinerja advokat agar bisa meminimalisir terjadinya penyelewengan dalam praktiknya dalam memberi bantuan hukum.</p>

scholarly journals Legal Protection of Industrial Design Information and Communication Technology Based on Creative Economy to Improve Community Competitiveness

Yuridika ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 194
Author(s):  
Abdul Atsar
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Industrial Design ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Protection System ◽  
Creative Economy ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Technological Advances ◽  
Design Law

Law is very influenced on the development of Technology. The current legal tool has no readiness so that it can not keep up with the rapid technological advances. The purpose of this study is to analyze the application of regulation on protection system and law enforcement of ICT design based on creative economy to improve people's competitiveness. Research is a normative juridical study. The approach of this research is the approach of legislation, concepts and cases. This research is analytical descriptive. This study, using secondary data sources. Technique of collecting data with literature study. Data analysis technique by qualitative normative descriptive method.The regulation of the legal protection system of industrial design of ICT, in Law no. 31 Year 2000, has not been regulated explicitly about the element of novelty, the application of constitutive stelsel cause obstacles. The law enforcement of ICT design is not yet effective, because of three aspects: 1) The legal substance aspect is not yet explicitly regulated about the novelty element in Industrial Design terms and the qualification and classification of the object of Right, the substantive requirement of Right of Industrial Design, the provisions of sanctions that distinguish between rights violations caused by the substance of the "same" and "similar" Industrial Design Designs registered for commercial purposes; 2) the aspect of its law enforcers, there is no appeal commission of industrial design, law enforcers have not understood the substance of the provisions of industrial design law; 2) Legal culture aspect. Indonesian society is still communal.

scholarly journals The CV as an Initiative for Sustainable Development of Small-Scale Capture Fisheries in Central Java, Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 249-253
Author(s):  
Siti Mahmudah ◽  
◽  
Etty Susilowati ◽  
Yunanto, Amiek Soemarmi ◽  
Siti Malikhatun Badriyah ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Data ◽  
Research Problem ◽  
Alternative Form ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Limited Partnership ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Classic Problem ◽  
The Law

The problem of this study is that small-scale capture fisheries business in Indonesia still faces a classic problem, namely limited sources of capital to develop the business, so a strategy is needed to overcome this problem, including working with other parties as partners in running the business. This study aims to investigate the legality of the capture fisheries business in Indonesia, and the limited partnership (Commanditaire Vennootschap/CV) as an alternative form of capture fisheries business in Indonesia. This study uses a normative juridical research method with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach, the legal data used is secondary data in the form of primary legal materials, namely the Law on Capture Fisheries and the Law on CV, and secondary legal material in the form of literature related to the research problem. The data and legal materials were collected through a literature study and analyzed descriptively and analytically. The results of the study concluded that in carrying out fishery business activities, the entrepreneurs can use CV as an alternative form of small-scale capture fisheries business that allows overcoming the problem of limited capital faced by small-scale capture fisheries entrepreneurs in Indonesia. The study concludes that with the formation of CV, there will be two partners in small-scale capture fisheries business, namely complementary allies as the party who manages what is done by fishermen and limited allies are parties who include capital in small-scale capture fisheries businesses.

scholarly journals Law Enforcement Efforts against the Crime of Body Shaming Through Mediation

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Elsa Intan Pratiwi
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Analysis ◽  
Criminal Law ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Collection Method

This study aims to analyze the forms of action that are categorized as body shaming crimes and criminal law enforcement against body shaming crimes on social media. This study uses a normative juridical approach. The data used is in the form of secondary data consisting of primary and secondary legal materials. The data collection method uses literature study and descriptive qualitative analysis. The results of this study indicate that, the forms of action that are categorized as body shaming crimes, namely: the words uttered contain elements of physical insult and have humiliated and lowered one's self-esteem because they can be seen/witnessed by many people, making them feel sad and depressed. Perpetrators of body shaming can be charged under Article 315 of the Criminal Code, with a maximum imprisonment of four months and two weeks or a maximum fine of four thousand and five hundred rupiahs. And if it is done on social media, the perpetrator can be charged under Article 27 paragraph (3) jo. Article 45 paragraph (3) of the ITE Law with a maximum imprisonment of four years and/or a maximum fine of seven hundred and fifty million rupiah. The police also offer a settlement process in a non-litigation context, namely by maximizing penal mediation to reduce the build up of cases in court.

scholarly journals Perubahan Makna terhadap Pasal 2 dan 3 Undang-Undang Nomor 31 Tahun 1999 Pasca Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 502
Author(s):  
Vidya Prahassacitta
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Court Decision ◽  
Constitutional Court ◽  
Legal Problem ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Public Officials ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Original Meaning ◽  
Before And After

Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini, pertama: makna Pasal 2 ayat (1) dan Pasal 3 UU No. 31 Tahun 1999 pra dan pasca dikeluarkannya Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No. 25/PUU-XIV/2016. Kedua, penerapan Pasal 2 ayat (1) dan Pasal 3 UU No. 31 Tahun 1999 pra Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No. 25/PUU-XIV/2016. Ketiga, efek dikeluarkannya putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi tersebut dalam meminimalisir kriminalisasi perbuatan pegawai negeri sipil atau pejabat publik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif. Sebagai penelitian kualitatif maka data yang dipergunakan merupakan data sekunder yang terdiri dari data hukum primer, sekunder dan tertier yang diperoleh dari studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa putusan mahkamah konstitusi tersebut telah mengubah rumusan delik dari formil menjadi materiil yang menjadikan makna pasal tersebut semakin menjauh dari makna awalnya. Pada akhirnya, keluarnya putusan mahkamah konstitusi tersebut tidak dapat memecahkan permasalahan hukum yang telah ada sebelumnya bahkan putusan tersebut berpotensi menimbulkan permasalahan baru yang dapat menghambat proses penegakan hukum dalam pemberantasan tindak pidana korupsi di Indonesia.The problems on this research are, first: the meaning of Article 2 paragraph (1) and Article 3 UU No. 31 Year 1999 before and after Constitutional Court Decision Number 25/PUU-XIV/2016. Second, the application of Article 2 paragraph (1) and Article 3 UU No. 31 Year 1999 before Constitutional Court Decision Number 25/ PUU-XIV/2016. Third, the effects of Constitutional Court Decision in minimizing criminal actions conducted by civil servants and public officials. This research is a legal research using normative legal approach. As qualitative research, this research uses secondary data consist of primary, secondary, tertiary legal data collected from literature study. The results show that the constitutional court decision has changed the formulation of the offense from formal to material which makes the meaning of the article different from its original meaning. At last, the constitutional court deciasion could not solve the existing legal problem, but contrary it potentially creates a new problem which obstructs law enforcement process in combating corruption in Indonesia.

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