scholarly journals Philosophical Basis of the Compulsory Company Manpower Report toward Pancasila Industrial Relation

Humaniora ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 203
Author(s):  
Iron Sarira
Keyword(s):  
Industrial Relation ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Industrial Relations ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Philosophical Basis ◽  
The Media ◽  
A Company ◽  
Conditions Of Employment ◽  
Work Opportunity

The research aimed to find out the intrinsic meaning and pragmatic interests of the concept of Compulsory Company Manpower Report (CCMR) and how the principle basis of Law Number 7 Year 1981 affected philosophical validity in realizing industrial relation in accordance with Pancasila. The research applied a qualitative method with textual analysis. The media of research was CCMR, which was one of the minimum macro aspects (work norm) in labor inspection as regulated in Law Number 7 Year 1981 aiming to implement the policy of work opportunity expansion and work protection as mandated by Article 27 paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution. The results report the conditions of employment within a company having historical and meaningful substances as the 1945 Constitution states the existence of equality in law and government for every citizen, and each citizen shall uphold the law and government as a manifestation of an active role of citizenship. The applicability of a positive norm cannot be separated from its juridical, sociological, and philosophical requirements. Many opinions reveal that CCMR is only for operational administrative fulfillment. Meanwhile, there is a philosophical basis of CCMR that reaches to the idea about conceptions in work opportunity and labor protection to realize harmonious, dynamic, and fair industrial relations in accordance with Pancasila.

Political Leadership Performance in a Mediatized World

2020 ◽  
pp. 111-132
Author(s):  
Eva Sørensen
Keyword(s):  
Leadership Styles ◽  
Leadership Style ◽  
Political Communication ◽  
Political Leadership ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Spillover Effects ◽  
The Other ◽  
Leadership Performance ◽  
The Media

Political communication is becoming increasingly mediatized. Mediatization refers both to a gradual increase in the role of the media in political communication and the spillover effects that this increase has had on the way politics takes place and is organized and relatedly, the performance of political leadership. Of particular importance for political leadership styles is the surge of drama politics, the fragmentation of political communication and the active role of citizens in political communication. Chapter 9’s typology of democratic political leadership performance lays the ground for an analysis of how paternalist, populist, engaged, and interactive political leadership styles are affected by the increased mediatization. The analysis suggests that an interactive political leadership style is more viable than the other three political leadership styles to patterns of mediatization in the age of governance.

scholarly journals Citizens as Complicits: Distrust in Politicians and Biased Social Dissemination of Political Information

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
TROELS BØGGILD ◽  
LENE AARØE ◽  
MICHAEL BANG PETERSEN
Keyword(s):  
Interpersonal Communication ◽  
Experimental Studies ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Psychological Research ◽  
Economic Interests ◽  
Group Cooperation ◽  
The Media ◽  
Foreign Governments ◽  
Mass Level

Widespread distrust in politicians is often attributed to the way elites portray politics to citizens: the media, competing candidates, and foreign governments are largely considered responsible for portraying politicians as self-interested actors pursuing personal electoral and economic interests. This article turns to the mass level and considers the active role of citizens in disseminating such information. We build on psychological research on human cooperation, holding that people exhibit an interpersonal transmission bias in favor of information on the self-interested, antisocial behavior of others to maintain group cooperation. We posit that this transmission bias extends to politics, causing citizens to disproportionally disseminate information on self-interested politicians through interpersonal communication and, in turn, contributes to distrust in politicians and policy disapproval. We support these predictions using novel experimental studies, allowing us to observe transmission rates and opinion effects in actual communication chains. The findings have implications for understanding and accommodating political distrust.

Enquête sur le rapport des journalistes à la démocratie : le rôle de médiateur en question

2012 ◽  
Vol 45 (3) ◽  
pp. 685-710 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anne-Marie Gingras
Keyword(s):  
Political System ◽  
Active Role ◽  
The Political ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Liberal Societies ◽  
The Face ◽  
The Media ◽  
Selection Of

Résumé.Dans ce texte, nous tentons d'évaluer le rôle sociopolitique des journalistes en posant les éléments fondamentaux d'une conceptualisation du rôle des médias en démocratie et en analysant les résultats d'une recherche empirique sur l'engagement des journalistes envers la démocratie menée de l'été 2008 au printemps 2010. Notre étude prend appui sur la dichotomie entre un rôle actif des médias et un rôle instrumental face au système politique, dichotomie que nous faisons porter sur les journalistes. Nous prétendons que les médias et les journalistes jouent le rôle de « médiateurs » dans les sociétés libérales, c'est-à-dire d'agents individuels ou collectifs par qui transitent des messages explicites ou implicites; ces agents ajoutent une couche de sens par diverses méthodes dont la sélection des nouvelles, la hiérarchisation des sujets ou le cadrage de personnes ou d'événements.Abstract.This paper aims to assess the sociopolitical role of journalists through a conceptual approach linking media and democracy and through an analysis of the data resulting from an investigation of journalists' commitment to democracy that was conducted from the summer of 2008 to the spring of 2010. Our study is founded on the dichotomy between an active role for the media and an instrumental one in the face of the political system, and this dichotomy is applied to journalists. We believe that the media and journalists function as “mediators” in liberal societies, that is, as individual or collective agents through whom explicit or implicit messages pass; these agents add a layer of signification by diverse methods, among which are the selection of news, the categorization of issues or the framing of individuals or events.

scholarly journals PROGRAM PEMELIHARAAN KARYAWAN DALAM MENCAPAI TUJUAN INSTITUSI

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Tanto Heryanto
Keyword(s):  
Dominant Role ◽  
Industrial Relations ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Employee Morale ◽  
Organizational Goals ◽  
Good Communication ◽  
Safety And Health ◽  
Organizational Activity ◽  
Or Organization

ABSTRAKManusia selalu berperan aktif dan dominan dalam setiap kegiatan organisasi, karena manusia menjadi perencana, pelaku, dan penentu terwujudnya tujuan organisasi.Tujuan tidak mungkin terwujud tanpa peran aktif karyawan meskipun alat-alat yang dimiliki perusahaan begitu canggih. Karyawan adalah asset (kekayaan) utama setiap organisasi, yang selalu ikut berperan aktif dan paling menentukan tercapai tidaknya tujuan organisasi. Oleh karena itu, karyawan perlu mendapat pemeliharaan sebaik-baiknya dari pimpinan organisasi/perusahaan. Artikel dari artikel ini yaitu untuk menganalisis tujuan organisasi dalam pemeliharaan karyawan. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam artikel ini yaitu kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif analitik. Kesimpulan dari artikel ini yaitu pemeliharaan (maintenance) karyawan haruslah mendapat perhatian yang sungguh-sungguh dari manajer/pimpinan. Jika pemeliharaan karyawan kurang diperhatikan, semangat kerja, sikap, dan loyalitas karyawan akan menurun. Absensi dan turnover meningkat, disiplin akan menurun, sehingga fungsi pengadaan, pengembangan, kompensasi dan pengintegrasian yang telah dilakukan dengan baik dan biaya yang besar kurang berarti untuk menunjang tercapainya tujuan organisasi/perusahaan. Pemeliharaan karyawan bertujuan untuk mempertahankan atau meningkatkan kondisi fisik, mental, dan sikap karyawan agar mereka tetap loyal dan bekerja produktif untuk menunjang tercapainya tujuan organisasi/perusahaan. Untuk mewujudkan pemeliharaan karyawan yang baik, perusahaan atau organisasi harus melakukannya dengan metode; komunikasi yang baik, insentif yang adil dan layak, pemberian kesejahteraan, keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja, serta dilaksanakannya hubungan industrial Pancasila.ABSTRACTHumans always play an active and dominant role in every organizational activity, because humans become planners, actors, and determinants of the realization of organizational goals. Goals cannot be realized without the active role of employees even though the tools owned by the company are so sophisticated. Employees are the main asset (wealth) of every organization, who always play an active role and most determine whether or not the organizational goals are achieved. Therefore, employees need to get the best possible care from the leadership of the organization/company. The article of this article is to analyze organizational goals in employee maintenance. The approach used in this article is qualitative with the analytical descriptive method. The conclusion of this article is that employee maintenance must receive serious attention from the manager/leader. If employee maintenance is not paid attention to, employee morale, attitude and loyalty will decline. Attendance and turnover increase, discipline will decrease, so that the functions of procurement, development, compensation and integration that have been carried out properly and at large costs do not mean to support the achievement of organizational/company goals. Employee maintenance aims to maintain or improve the physical, mental, and attitude conditions of employees so that they remain loyal and work productively to support the achievement of organizational/company goals. To achieve good employee maintenance, a company or organization must do it by method; good communication, fair and proper incentives, provision of occupational welfare, safety and health, and implementation of Pancasila industrial relations.

scholarly journals Strategi Dinas Perpustakaan dan Arsip Daerah (DPAD) Provinsi Jambi dalam Mengembangkan Perpustakaan Berbasis Inklusi Sosial untuk Mewujudkan Masyarakat Literate

2021 ◽  
pp. 93-107
Author(s):  
Khairunisa Khairunisa ◽  
Wenny Dastina ◽  
Buchari Katutu
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Private Sector ◽  
Program Development ◽  
Social Inclusion ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Limited Budget ◽  
Literate Society ◽  
Sampling Approach

ABSTRACT Introduction. The purpose of this study was to determine the Jambi Province DPAD Strategy in developing a Social Inclusion-Based Library to Create a Literate Society, constraining factors in developing a social inclusion-based library in an effort to create a literate community in the Jambi Province Regional Library and Archives Service, and the efforts made to overcome these obstacles. Data Collection Metod. This study used a descriptive qualitative method with a purposive sampling approach. Resilt and Discussions. The results of this study indicate that there are several strategies implemented by DPAD Jambi Province in developing social inclusion in libraries, namely: involving the active role of librarians, issuing policy regulations and forming a Synergy Team, holding stakeholder meetings, Launcing Ipustaka Jambi, and carrying out activities advocacy Peer Learning Meeting. The obstacles faced by the Jambi Province Regional Library and Archives Office in developing social inclusion- based libraries are limited budget funds and networks. As for the efforts made by the Regional Library and Archives Office of Jambi province in overcoming the constraints of developing social inclusion-based libraries, namely establishing cooperation with various parties, both from the province, district and private sector and utilizing the existing budget optimally. Conclusions. Based on the research that has been done on the DPAD strategy in developing a social inclusion-based library. With this strategy, it is hoped that this social inclusion program can run well and can be developed for program development in program recipient libraries, namely district libraries and village libraries. Keyword: Strategi, Inklusi Sosial, Perpustakaan Umum, Masyarakat Literate

scholarly journals METAPHORICAL EXPRESSIONS IN EMILY DICKINSON’S POEMS

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 46-54
Author(s):  
Lola Cenita ◽  
Ely Nurmaily
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Figurative Language ◽  
Research Question ◽  
Emily Dickinson ◽  
Literary Language ◽  
Theory Of Meaning ◽  
Metaphor Theory ◽  
The Media ◽  
The Aesthetic

The poem has the role of the media to deliver the author’s opinion, messages, and feeling towards certain phenomena to the readers by using literary language. The idea of those poems needs to be interpreted by the readers and it is dealing with meaning. Problems occur when there is the literary language used by the author since not all the reader can understand the implicit meaning inside the poems which certainly used figurative language, especially metaphor. Thus, the study entitled Metaphorical Expressions in Emily Dickinson’s Poems aimed to find the metaphor inside three poems by Emily Dickinson entitled I Felt a Funeral in My Brain, Because I could Not Stop for Death and I Heard a Fly Buzz – when I Died. This study also aimed to identify the implicit meaning behind those metaphors. In analyzing the data, the researcher used the metaphor theory proposed by Lakoff and Johnson, they are structural metaphor, ontological metaphor, and orientational metaphor. To answer the second research question, the researcher used the theory of meaning by I. A Richard. This study used a descriptive qualitative method and stylistic approach, in which the researcher focuses on the aesthetic function of the language. In this research, the researcher found 17 metaphorical expressions divided into 5 types of metaphor there are: entity metaphor 4 data, structural metaphor 5 data, orientation metaphor 1 data, container metaphor 1data and personification 6 data.

scholarly journals TEACHING STRATEGY OF AL-ISLAM TEACHER ON INCREASING STUDENT’S MORALITY IN 9 GRADE OF SMP MUHAMADIYAH 15 SURABAYA

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Fathullah
Keyword(s):  
Moral Education ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Teaching Strategy ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Family Factors ◽  
Moral Formation ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Student’S Attitude

This study aimed to determine the role of teacher to student's morality education, the strategy of Al - Islam teacher to improve student morality, the supporting factors and inhibitors in building student's morality of 9 grade student in SMP Muhammadiyah 15 Surabaya. This study used descriptive qualitative method. The research data were collected by using observation, interview and documentation method, then analyzed by using inductive approach and validity test. The results indicated that: activities of moral formation that teachers do i.e. night prayer, tahfidz Qur'an, and dzuhur praying in congregation. Teaching strategies of PAI Teacher used inquiry strategies, approached to student by using a variety of methods such as lecturing method, habituation method, and counseling method. The supporting factors: (a) family factors or parent who has very active role to participate in fostering student's morality, (b) environment or community around the school, (c) the environment around student's residence has been thick with religious thing, (d) school’s rules to prevent student's delinquency. Inhibiting Factors are (a) there was no enough time to foster much morality on student. (b) Lack of school's provision. (c) Different student's attitude and behavior. (d) Uncontrollable student association. (e) Lack of students’ awareness to attend activities required by the school. (f) Inadequate supporting facilities and infrastructures. (g) The widespread of information today. Keywords: Role, Strategy, Moral Education

scholarly journals Nyanyian sebagai media pembelajaran pendidikan agama Kristen di sekolah

Kurios ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Branckly Egbert Picanussa
Keyword(s):  
Religious Education ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Christian Faith ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Study Approach ◽  
Musical Activity ◽  
Church Life ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Media

The effectiveness of learning of Christian Religious Education at school needs some media. Song, as a part of musical activity, is one of the media that is used by Christian Religious Education teachers to teach the Christian faith effectively. The aim of this article is to affirm the important role of the song as one of the learning media of Christian Religious Education at school. This Article is written in qualitative method with literature study approach and observation as its approach. This article explains the nature and the purpose of Christian Religious Education, music in church life, music in the history of thinking and practicing of Christian Religious Education, and the use of song as media in the learning of Christian Religious Education at school. 

scholarly journals Wie die Neue Rechte den Flüchtlingsdiskurs mitprägt – ein Versuch einer wortorientierten Diskursanalyse anhand Junger Freiheit und Compact

2019 ◽  
pp. 65-83
Author(s):  
Sebastian Maślanka
Keyword(s):  
Active Role ◽  
New Right ◽  
Discursive Practices ◽  
The Media ◽  
Migration Crisis

Assuming an active role of language in profiling the reality of a given discourse, the article presents characteristic discursive practices used by the media related to the German New Right when referring to the migration crisis and refugees. Based on the DIMEAN model, the online magazines of Junge Freiheit and Compact were analyzed accordingly.

scholarly journals ‘Tuyul’: Transportasi Onlen Fiktif, Media Sosial dan Hukum

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Fajrianiamin - Fajrianiamin
Keyword(s):  
Technology Development ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Symbiotic Mutualism ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
The Media ◽  
Place Of Origin ◽  
The Law ◽  
The One ◽  
A Company

Technology today cannot be denied is developed very rapidly. People compete to innovate and take advantage of this technology development to create something that has economic value. One form of these rapid technology development that is currently being discussed and massively utilised is the presence of online-based application transportation. In Indonesia, there are a number of online-based application transportation companies, one of the most popular companies is  Grab. However, this technological advance still have a gap to be cheated by irresponsible people who want to earn money  by breaking the rules through modifying android handphone (HP root). Thus, they do not have to bother driving to pick up passengers from place of origin to destination by onlinely ‘playing’ the aplication. In this way, incentives are obtained, something that can only be legally obtained with certain targets of a company with considerable revenue. Both driver ‘tuyul’ and police understand that burglary apllication is a violation of the law. However, there is a symbiotic mutualism between the two. On the one hand, ‘tuyul’ drivers are excempted for the offence committed by paying some money. On the other hand, police also get some money from ‘the release’. Such ‘peaceful arrangement’ can be done only if the case is not exposed to the media, especially social media  which release news is much faster and up-to-date. This indicates the significant role of media, not only to expose cases of ’tuyul’ driver, but also to make these cases go into the realm of law. This proves that the media is more respected than the police and money remains a ‘king’ capable of buying the law. Therefore, online trandportation companies should evaluate and improve the security sistem of their application so as not to be easily broken by ‘tuyul’ drivers. In addition, cooperation among Grab companies, police, and media in conducting raids since research findings indicate that media can be a controller in expressing this online-based application transportation crime.

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