scholarly journals EXAME OBSTÉTRICO REALIZADO PELA ENFERMEIRA: DA TEORIA À PRÁTICA

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 67 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maryanne Machado Ataide ◽  
Amuzza Aylla Pereira Dos Santos ◽  
Jovânia Marques De Oliveira e Silva ◽  
Maria Elisângela Torres de Lima Sanches

Objetivo: analisar o conhecimento e a prática da enfermeira acerca do exame físico obstétrico. Metodologia: pesquisa descritiva, quantitativa, realizada com 24 enfermeiras que atuam na assistência obstétrica em maternidades públicas da cidade de Maceió/ AL, no período de junho a agosto de 2014. Foi aplicado um questionário e, após essa etapa, realizada a análise descritiva dos dados. Resultados: o exame das mamas e a palpação obstétrica são as técnicas mais negligenciadas pela enfermeira durante a realização do exame obstétrico. As únicas técnicas realizadas unanimemente por elas são a medição da altura de Fundo de útero e o toque vaginal. Conclusão: o exame obstétrico realizado pela enfermeira ainda é subutilizado nas parturientes. As enfermeiras demonstram conhecimento sobre o assunto, porém a prática realizada não condiz com a teoria informada. Descritores: Enfermagem; Obstetrícia; Assistência; Gestante.EXAMINATION EXAM BY OBSTETRIC NURSE: FROM THEORY TO PRACTICEObjective: analyze the knowledge and practice nurse about obstetrical physical examination. Methodology: descriptive, quantitative research among 24 nurses working in maternity care in public hospitals of the city of Maceió/AL from June to August 2014. It was used a questionnaire containing demographic data, working time and knowledge exam. After this step was carried out a descriptive analysis of data. Results: The breast examination and obstetric palpation are the most neglected by nurses techniques while performing the obstetrical examination. The only techniques unanimously carried by them are Asao measuring the height of the uterus Fund and the vaginal ring. Conclusion: Obstetric examination performed by the nurse is still underused in pregnant women. Nurses demonstrate knowledge on the subject, but the practice performed dismissive informed theory.Descriptors: Nursing; obstetrics; assistance; pregnant.EXPLORACIÓN OBSTETRICA REALIZADO POR LA ENFERMERA DE LA TEORÍA A LA PRÁCTICAObjetivo: analizar el conocimiento y la práctica enfermera acerca de la exploración física obstétrica. Metodología: Estudio descriptivo, la investigación cuantitativa entre 24 enfermeras que trabajan en la atención de maternidad en los hospitales públicos de la ciudad de Maceió/AL de junio a agosto de 2014. Se utilizó un cuestionario que contiene datos demográficos, tiempo de trabajo y el conocimiento examen. Después de este paso se llevó a cabo un análisis descriptivo de dados. Resultados: El examen de las mamas y la palpación obstétrica son los más desatendidos por técnicas enfermeras mientras se realiza el examen de gravidez. Las únicas técnicas realizadas por unanimidad por ellos son Asao medir la altura del fondo del útero y el anillo vaginal. Conclusión: Examen obstétrico realizado por la enfermera todavía no se usa mucho en las mujeres embarazadas. Las enfermeras demuestran conocimiento sobre el tema, pero la práctica la teoría realizaron informado desdeñoso.Descriptores: Enfermería; Obstetricia; Asistencia; Mujer embarazada.

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rika Butler ◽  
Martin Butler

Background: Online security is a growing concern and user authentication through passwords remains an important mechanism to protect online assets. Research to date has highlighted the need to address human behaviour but without an indication of where the emphasis of security education, training and awareness (SETA) initiatives should be, beyond improved password practices. Objectives: The aim of this study was to, through analysis of the password behaviour of South African online consumers: (1) understand the prevalence of poor password practices among consumers overall and (2) identify specific password deficiencies prevalent among different demographic groups to be focus areas for tailored intervention programmes. Method: The study uses a quantitative research approach. An online survey was used to gather demographic data, perceptions about online security and applied password practices. A sample of 737 valid responses was analysed for this research. Results: Based on the descriptive analysis of the responses three key observations were made. Firstly, there is a distinct difference in the incidence of poor password practices for all respondents and thus support for tailored interventions. Secondly, there are variances between the practices within different demographic groups that could be used for customisation of interventions. Finally, the different poor practices cannot be uniquely attributed to one particular set of demographics. Conclusion: The study concluded that to improve computer password security in South Africa, password SETA programmes should be customised for areas where individual needs exist and not merely per password practice or demographic group.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Syarif Hidayatullah ◽  
Yos Sudarman

This study aims to describe the use of material concept mapping by teachers to help students understand theoretically music subject. The literature review used in this research is related to the notion of school instruction; learning during a pandemic; Learning of cultures and Arts (music) according to K13; and conceptual mapping of subject matter. This research belongs to a quantitative research using a descriptive analysis approach. Based on the research results during three online learning meetings in class X-2, it can be explained that the use of concept mapping of music art subject matter by the teachers based on the concept map made on the blackboard and PowerPoint slides has encouraged an increase in student understanding especially in terms of mastering the materials. The concept mapping made by teachers and assigned to students helps students better understand the subject matter of music in a more structured and organized way. Thus, it is in accordance with the theoretical ideas of the subject matter studied.


2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 170-180
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rashidi Wahab ◽  
Mohd Faizul Azmi ◽  
Razali Musa ◽  
Mohd Hasrul Shuhari

Ilmu Mantik or logic plays a significance role in building a systematic thinking. Thus, its able to be instrumens of reasoning in dialective theology. This research examined the level of understanding and practice of Ilmu Mantik among Usuluddin Department’s students of Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin (UniSZA). This research involved 124 respondents. In this study, the researcher conducts quantitative research and employs descriptive analysis. Findings illustrate that, the level of understanding toward Ilmu Mantik is high while the level of practice is low. This trend shows that the students have ability to understand the subject theoretically but fail in practical aspect of Ilmu Mantik. This article further recommends that revision on Ilmu Mantik’s syllabus to be more emphasize on practical aspect. This will encourage students to master and practice Ilmu Mantik in their daily intellectual life.   Keywords: Ilmu Mantik, Understand, Practice, UniSZA   Ilmu Mantik atau logik memainkan peranan penting dalam membina pemikiran yang sistematik. Oleh itu, ia dapat menjadi instrumen penghujahan dalam perdebatan kalam. Kajian ini meneliti tahap pemahaman dan amalan Ilmu Mantik dalam kalangan pelajar Pusat Pengajian Usuluddin, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin (UniSZA). Kajian ini melibatkan 124 orang responden. Dalam kajian ini, penyelidik menjalankan penyelidikan kuantitatif dan menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Penemuan menggambarkan bahawa, tahap pemahaman terhadap Ilmu Mantik adalah tinggi manakala tahap pengamalannya adalah rendah. Ini menunjukkan bahawa pelajar mempunyai keupayaan untuk memahami subjek secara teorinya tetapi gagal dalam aspek praktikalnya. Makalah ini seterusnya mencadangkan agar semakan pada sukatan pelajaran Ilmu Mantik lebih ditekankan kepada aspek praktikal. Ini akan menggalakkan pelajar menguasai dan mengamalkan Ilmu Mantik dalam kehidupan intelektual harian mereka.   Kata kunci: Ilmu Mantik, Pemahaman, Amalan, UniSZA


2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Beatriz Cavalcante Pereira ◽  
Gabriela Evangelista de Vasconcelos ◽  
Diala Aretha de Sousa Feitosa

As escovas dentais são contaminadas diariamente por bactérias presentes na cavidade oral ou no meio externo, por isso são consideradas depósitos de microorganismos, capazes de causar e transmitir doenças. O presente trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar o conhecimento e práticas quanto à higienização e armazenamento das escovas dentais, a fim de comparar ações executadas por grupos diferentes, e identificar falta de informações adequadas frente ao assunto. Os dados foram coletados através de questionários, em que foram avaliados três grupos experimentais: 1- Pacientes (n=50) atendidos no Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS), 2- Acadêmicos de Odontologia (n=50) do Centro Universitário Doutor Leāo Sampaio e 3- Cirurgiões-dentistas (n=50) de Juazeiro do Norte, Ceará. Foi realizada análise descritiva de distribuição de frequência, Anova 1 critério e teste post hoc de Bonferroni foram os testes utilizados, adotando-se um nível de significância de 5%. Na presente pesquisa, constatou-se que o grupo dos Cirurgiões-dentistas tem maior conhecimento e praticam melhores ações quanto às práticas de higienização das escovas dentais, superior ao grupo dos Acadêmicos e esses dos Pacientes. Porém, em relação ao armazenamento, os grupos demostraram não ter conhecimento acerca do local mais adequado e da maneira ideal para armazenar suas escovas. Conclui-se que, o grupo dos Cirurgiões-dentistas realiza a maior parte das manobras aconselháveis sobre os cuidados frente a higienização das escovas dentais relacionado aos outros grupos em questão, apesar de não ter conhecimento acerca de novas tecnologias para desinfecção das escovas.Palavras-chave: Contaminação. Escovação Dentária. Saúde Bucal.Abstract Toothbrushes are daily contaminated by bacteria in the oral cavity or outside, therefore they are considered containers for microorganisms, capable of causing and transmitting diseases. The current work aimed to evaluate the knowledge and practices regarding hygiene and storage of toothbrushes, in order to compare actions executed by different groups, and identify the lack of adequate information when facing the subject. Data were collected through a questionnaire, in which three experimental groups were evaluated: 1- patients (n=50) treated at Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS), 2- Dental students (n=50) from Centro Universitário Doutor Leão Sampaio and 3- Dental clinicians (n=50) from Juazeiro do Norte. A descriptive analysis of frequency distribution was performed, and One Way Anova and Bonfrerroni Post Hoc tests were performed, at a significance level of 5%. In the current research, it was found that the group of Dentists has a greater knowledge and practice better actions regarding the toothbrushes sanitation , higher than that of the group of Students, which was better that that of the group of Patients. However, regarding storage, the groups demonstrated to have not enough information regarding the adequate place and the ideal manner of storing their toothbrushes. It was concluded that, the group of Dentists performs the most part of recommended maneuvers regarding the care for toothbrushes hygiene compared to the other evaluated groups.Keywords: Contamination. Toothbrushing. Oral Health.


Author(s):  
Latifah Abdul Latiff ◽  
Ros Aiza Mohd Mokhtar ◽  
Khadijah Muda ◽  
Abd Hakim Mohad

Studies on student interest on any given course has been given attention by a number of researchers. Usually, these studies focus on factors that influence student inclination to learn a course. Student interest in a course generates various outcomes, such as encouraging student performance, and this performance is measured through student participation in lectures, course-related activities, and student motivation and drive to study a course. For core university courses such as Islamic and Asian Civilisations or TITAS, a study on student interest in the subject is highly relevant. A highly-positive interest in the course will realise one of the significant aspects of the government agenda; to unite the multi-ethnic groups in Malaysia. Therefore, this study is conducted to measure the interest of students of Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM) towards TITAS. This study uses the quantitative research method, through descriptive analysis of student interest in TITAS, with questionnaires as the research instrument of choice. The findings show students have a very positive response to this course, thus proving that student enthusiasm and interest in learning the course is very high.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Aswin Fahmi D

<p>Management of ZIS in the city of Medan has entered a modernization era where zakat management is directed to amil zakat institutions that specifically deal with the ZIS problem. Now there are many LAZ in Medan, including LAZISMU. Both LAZISMU have enormous potential, because they are under the auspices of the largest Islamic organization in Indonesia. However, in the funding and distribution activities of ZIS in LAZISMU, there is still no promising performance. Some notes show that the number of ZIS that have been funded by these two LAZIS is still relatively low. And the distribution of ZIS has not yet shown maximum results. The research is a field research, namely research conducted or conducted in a specific place using descriptive analysis methods. Descriptive analysis is research that describes clearly and in detail the phenomena that are the subject matter without hypothesizing or doing statistical calculations, which in this case describes clearly and in detail about the main problems that occur in the ZIS collection and utilization strategy in LAZISMU City Field. The results of this study can be concluded that LAZISMU uses its strategic position and utilizes technological advancements to improve the performance of ZIS collection and distribution.  </p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 156-206
Author(s):  
Jeremy McInerney

Abstract The thousands of funerary inscriptions from the city of Rome published in CIL VI are a rich source of demographic data but are also the subject of serious debate regarding the epigraphic habit of the Romans. Do the inscriptions represent a cross-section of Roman society or are they largely the creation of the lower classes? Fixing the milieu from which the inscriptions come is difficult, because the exact status of more than 50 % of the commemorating population is unstated. The first section of the paper lays out the criteria according to which individuals, both those of certain status and those of uncertain status, may be classified as freeborn, freed or servile. The second section tabulates the results and argues that the practice of commemoration by modest titulus was overwhelmingly a phenomenon of the milieu of the freed. Since this is not a self-perpetuating population (the children of freedmen being freeborn), the prevalence of freedmen in the tituli shows it was among those families in transition from slavery to liberty that titular commemoration was most common. The freed drew attention to their own freedom, and even more proudly advertised the freeborn status of their children.


2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 461-501
Author(s):  
Eduarda Dos Santos Ribeiro ◽  
Elianara Kelly Vieira da Silva ◽  
Letícia de Albuquerque Jatobá ◽  
Wanneska Nogueira Andrade ◽  
Lays Nogueira Miranda

Objetivo: Analizar la Calidad de Vida en el Trabajo (CVT) de enfermeras en hospitales públicos. Método: Estudio cuantitativo descriptivo transversal, realizado en dos hospitales públicos ubicados en la ciudad de Maceió / AL, de febrero a abril de 2020, donde 78 enfermeros respondieron dos cuestionarios auto-cumplimentados, el primero de ellos sociodemográfico y otro cuestionario estructurado relacionado con la evaluación CVT (TQWL-42). Los datos se analizaron mediante estadística descriptiva. Resultados: Predominó el sexo femenino (93,6%), carga total de trabajo de 60 horas o más (56,4%), turnos de mañana, tarde y noche (41%), tipo de contrato público (74,4%), el aspecto de significación de la tarea tuvo un promedio positivo (4,34) y el aspecto de servicios de salud y asistencia social tuvo un promedio negativo (2,35). El ámbito psicológico / conductual predominó con una media de (3,69) y, según la representación gráfica de la muestra según el TQWL-42, el aspecto de significación de la tarea obtuvo un resultado satisfactorio (83,49). Conclusiones: El CVT de los enfermeros fue evaluado como ni positivo ni negativo, requiriendo la ampliación de nuevos estudios sobre la importancia de los aspectos, para resolver los problemas en cuestión. Objective: To analyze the Quality of Life at Work (QWL) of nurses in public hospitals. Method: Quantitative descriptive cross-sectional study, carried out in public hospitals located in the city of Maceió / AL, from February to April 2020, from where 78 nurses answered the self-fulfilled questionnaires, the first sociodemographic and other structured questionnaire related to it evaluation QLW (TQWL-42). The data were analyzed by means of descriptive statistics. Results: Female sex predominated (93.6%), total workload of 60 hours or more (56.4%), working hours, afternoon and night (41%), type of public contract (74.4%), the aspect of significance of the positive attitude (4.34) and the aspect of health services and social assistance as negative (2.35). The psychological / behavioral scope predominated with a mean of (3.69) and, according to the graphical representation of the subject according to the TQWL-42, the aspect of significance of the task obtained a satisfactory result (83.49). Conclusion: The QLT of the sick was evaluated as positive in negative, requiring the expansion of new studies on the importance of aspects, to solve the problems in question. Objetivo: Analisar a Qualidade de Vida no Trabalho (QVT) dos enfermeiros de instituições hospitalares da rede pública. Método: Estudo quantitativo descritivo de corte transversal, realizado em dois hospitais públicos localizados no município de Maceió/AL, no período de fevereiro a abril de 2020, onde 78 enfermeiros responderam dois questionários de autopreenchimento, sendo o primeiro um questionário sociodemográfico e outro questionário estruturado relacionados à avaliação da QVT (TQWL-42). Os dados foram analisados por meio de estatística descritiva. Resultados: Predominou o sexo feminino (93,6%), carga horária total de 60h ou mais (56,4%), turnos de trabalho matutino, vespertino e noturno (41%), tipo de contrato concursado (74,4%), o aspecto significância da tarefa apresentou média positiva (4,34) e o aspecto serviço de saúde e assistência social apresentou média negativa (2,35). Prevaleceu a esfera psicológico/comportamental com a média de (3,69) e, segundo a representação gráfica da amostra de acordo com o TQWL-42, o aspecto significância da tarefa obteve resultado satisfatório (83,49). Conclusão: A QVT dos enfermeiros foi avaliada como nem positiva, nem negativa, sendo necessário a ampliação de novos estudos sobre a importância dos aspectos, a fim de solucionar as problemáticas em questão.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nila Supranita

This study aims to (1) Know the conditions minimarket in Padang, (a) Size minimarket (b) Number of employees minimarket and (2) Determine the distribution pattern minimarket in Padang. This paper research is a descriptive quantitative research. The population in this study were all minimarket in Padang totaling 142 minimarket. With data collection techniques directly into the field. Anailisis spatial data is done by a technique that is the nearest neighbor analysis and descriptive analysis with the calculation of percentages. The results showed that (1) Spread minimarket in the city of Padang, where there are 11 districts in the city of Padang there is one sub-district that does not have the minimarket, Bungus Teluk Kabung sackclo districts. Then it is also known that the category minimarket broad based with most major categories are in the Eastern District of Padang as much as 9 minimarket or 42.86%. While the minimarket by category of employees with most major categories in the District that is as much as 6 minimarket or 60%. (2) Distribution minimartket in Padang is not random pattern, but the pattern is clusters (cluster).Key Words: mapping, minimarket, Average Nearest Neighbor Summary


Arsitektura ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 18
Author(s):  
Fitri Nur Cahyani ◽  
Winny Astuti ◽  
Galing Yudana

<div><p><strong><em></em></strong><em>Adi Soemarmo International Airport is one of the terminal air transportation, which is currently being carried out development. Empirically, Adi Soemarmo International Airport have a direction towards the development of Surakarta is a corridor that connects the Adi Soemarmo International Airport with the city center of Surakarta</em><em>. One </em><em>of the corridors that developed along the development of Adi Soemarmo International Airport is an Adi Sucipto road corridor. Development in Adi Sucipto road corridor are emerging land use of commercial activities. The problem in this research is how to influence the development of Adi Soemarmo International Airport to changes in land use of trade and services in the Adi Sucipto road corridor? The purpose of research is influence the development of Adi Soemarmo International Airport to changes in land use of trade and services in the corridor of Adi Sucipto road corridor. The method used is the deductive research methods with quantitative research. The analysis technique used is descriptive analysis. Conclusions from this research is the development of Adi Soemarmo International Airport influence to changes in land use of trade and services in the corridor of Adi Sucipto road corridor. The degree of influence can be divided into three classifications that is high levels of influence, medium levels of influence, and low levels of influence. High levels of influence, that is (1) the influence of the facility of Adi Soemarmo International Airport to function of land use and floor space ratio of trade and service in the corridor of Adi Sucipto road. (2) the influence of of the accessibility of Adi Soemarmo International Airport to function of land use and floor space ratio of trade and service in the corridor of Adi Sucipto road.</em></p><p><strong><em> </em></strong></p><p><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><em> </em><em>airport, road corridor, land use</em><em></em></p></div>


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