scholarly journals Free cash flow effect towards firm value

Author(s):  
Ida Ayu Made Chandra Dewi ◽  
Maria Mediatrix Ratna Sari ◽  
I.G.A.N Budiasih ◽  
Herkulanus Bambang Suprasto

A company is established to raise the value of the firm by maximizing profit and shareholder’s wealth. In the capital market, firm value is reflected in the stock price. To raise a firm value, needed to investigate the determinant of firm value. So, this research is aimed to determine the effect of free cash flow on firm value with dividend payout and investment opportunity set as mediator. Population in this research was companies listed on the Main Board Stock Index in Indonesian Stock Exchange for 2013-2017. The sample is 189 observation and it was taken by using purposive sampling technique. Data analysis technique used in this research is path analysis and Sobel test. This research founded that free cash flow has a positive significant effect on firm value and dividend payout, free cash flow has a negative effect on investment opportunity set, dividend payout has a positive significant effect on firm value, and investment opportunity set has a positive significant effect on firm value. Furthermore, dividend payout act as a mediator on the effect of free cash flow on firm value, but investment opportunity unable to mediate the effect of free cash flow on firm value.

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Helma Malini ◽  
Venu Fitratama

Company decision to give profits to their investors is based on several reasons including internal policy from the company. Therefore, this study discusses the effects of life cycle and free cash flow on dividend of agricultural companies that listed in Indonesia stock exchange. Independent variables; used are free cash flow, life cycle, firm size, leverage, assets growth, and investment opportunity set. The population in this study is Agricultural company listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in the period of 2015 - 2018. The sample collected using purposive sampling methods. Total of 21 companies were determined as samples. The method of analysis in this study is panel data regression with basis on fixed effect model. The result of this study indicate that the independent variables of free cashflow, life cycle, firm size, leverage, and investment opportunity set have positive impact toward dividend payout ratio while assets growth has negative impact on dividend payout ratio. The result of determination coefficient shows that the independent variables give affect 63.69% against dependent variable.Keywords: Free cash flow, Life cycle, Firm size, Leverage, Assets growth, Investment opportunity set, Dividend payout ratio, Dividend policy


Author(s):  
I Gusti Ngurah Putu Adi Suartawan ◽  
Gerianta Wirawan Yasa

This research is conducted to find out the effect of investment opportunity set and free cash flow towards dividend policy and its impacts on firm value of manufacturing companies registered in Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period of 2011-2013. The samples of this study are 25 manufacturing companies and they were selected by using purposive sampling method. The data is collected through non participants’ observation. Path analysis which is an extension of the multiple linear regression technique is used to analyze data. Based on the data analysis, it was found that, investment opportunity set has positive effects on dividend policy. It refuses the negative hypothesis, free cash flow has positive effects on dividend policy, investment opportunity set has positive effects on firm value, free cash flow has positive effects on firm value, dividend policy has positive effects on firm value, investment opportunity set has effects on firm value  through dividend  policy  and free  cash flow has no  effects on firm value  through  dividend   policy.  


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-93
Author(s):  
Rara Ayu Ratnasari

This research was conducted to examine the effect of Investment Opportunity Set, Free Cash Flow, Return On Asset, Firm Size, Debt To Equity Ratio to Dividend Payout Ratio in Financial Sector Companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) Period 2012-2016. Sampling technique was taken by purposive sampling method. The data were obtained based on the publication of Indonesian Capital Market Directory (ICMD 2017). Obtained a number of samples of 34 companies from 91 companies of the financial sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2012-2016. The analysistechnique used is multiple linear regression with the least squares equation and the classical assumption test. Hypothesis test was using f-statistic to test the influence between variables simultaneously and t-statistic to test the partial regression coefficient with 5% confidence level. The results showed that the research data is normally distributed and there is no deviation of classical assumption, it means that the available data have been qualified to use multiple linear regression equation model. Simultaneous analysis result shows that IOS, FCF, ROA, SIZE and DER have an effect on DPR. Partial analysis result show that ROA have a significant positive effect, DER have negative significant effect because the value of significance both < 0,05 whereas IOS, FCF and SIZE have no effect against DPR.  


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rita Amelinda Dan Indra Widjaja

Great integration and similar point of view between  stakeholders are essential to build an optimal firm value. As alongwith firm value, most of investor also view rate of return in their investment. Therefore, investment opportunity set could also become a mediator to optimize firm value. Recently ,in a crisis and financial distress condition, these two main variables lead to dilemma for some company such. This study aims to find out about the factors which predict the firm value and investment opportunity set. The sample of this research consist on 39 companies in property and real estate industry sector which listing in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) between 2012 until 2016 period. This research used panel regression analysis with fixed effect method to test their hypothesis. The conclusion of this study indicate that simultaneously, leverage, financial risk, free cash flow, institutional ownership, and working capital affect the firm value significantly. While, partially, only leverage, free cash flow, and working capital which affect the firm value significantly. On the other hand, investment opportunity set has only perfectly mediating between financial risk and institutional ownership to firm value and partially mediating leverage to firm value.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sally Irawan ◽  
Prima Apriwenni

<p><strong><em>ABSTRACT :  </em></strong><em>Stakeholders pay attention to the earnings report, thus encouraging company managers to plan strategies to produce reports expected by stakeholders. Earnings management is one way that can be done. Managers can intervene the earnings management by increasing or decreasing profit in order to achieve a certain level of profit which benefits himself or the company. This study aims to determine the influence of free cash flow, financial distress, and investment opportunity set on earnings management. </em><em>The research sample consisted of 11 infrastructure, utility, and transportation companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018 with the total sample of 55 data. This study used a purposive sampling method and was tested with SPSS 22.0 Software. The results show that the data have met the pooling test, classical assumptions and established criteria. The results of the F test show that the earnings management variable is affected simultaneously by free cash flow, financial distress, and investment opportunity set variables. The t test results show that the free cash flow and investment opportunity set have a significant positive effect on earnings management, whereas financial distress does not. In sum, there is enough evidence that free cash flow and investment opportunity set positively affect earnings management, but financial distress does not have enough evidence to influence earnings management.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong><em> Earnings Management, Free Cash Flow, Investment Opportunity Set, Financial Distress.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong>ABSTRAK:</strong> Laporan laba menjadi perhatian para <em>stakeholders</em> sehingga mendorong manajer perusahaan melakukan perencanaan strategi untuk menghasilkan laporan yang diharapkan <em>stakeholder</em>. Manajemen laba adalah salah satu cara yang dapat dilakukan. Intervensi manajer untuk melakukan manajemen laba dengan cara menaikkan atau menurunkan laba guna mencapai tingkat laba tertentu untuk menguntungkan dirinya sendiri atau perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh <em>free cash flow, financial distress, </em>dan <em>investment opportunity set </em>terhadap manajemen laba. Sampel penelitian ini adalah perusahaan infrastruktur, utilitas, dan transportasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2014-2018. Total sampel yang digunakan adalah 11 perusahaan dengan data observasi yang diperoleh sebanyak 55. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah <em>non-probability sampling</em> dengan menggunakan metode <em>purposive sampling</em> dan pengujian yang dilakukan dengan bantuan <em>software</em> SPSS 22.0. Hasil penelitian dari data yang digunakan,  untuk uji pooling dan asumsi klasik telah lulus uji dan sudah memenuhi kriteria yang ditetapkan. Hasil uji F menunjukkan bahwa variable manajemen laba dipengaruhi secara simultan oleh variable <em>free cash flow, financial distress, </em>dan <em>investment opportunity set. </em>Dari hasil uji t memperlihatkan hasil bahwa <em>free cash flow </em>dan<em> investment opportunity set </em>mempunyai nilai signifikan positif terhadap manajemen laba, tapi untuk <em>financial distress </em>tidak mempunyai nilai signifikan terhadap manajemen laba. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah<em> free cash flow </em>dan <em>investment opportunity set </em>berpengaruh positif terhadap manajemen laba, sedangkan <em>financial distress </em>tidak berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba.</p><p><strong>Kata Kunci:</strong> Manajemen Laba,<em> Free Cash Flow,  Investment Opportunity Set, Financial Distress</em></p><p> </p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 235
Author(s):  
Khuzaini Khuzaini ◽  
Dwi Wahyu Artiningsih ◽  
Lina Paulina

<p>This research was aimed to analyze the significant influence of profitability, investment opportunity set (ios), leverage and dividend policy partially or simultaneously on firm value. The sample used in this research was Industrial Services in Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2013 to 2015 as many as 28 companies taken by using purposive sampling technique. Hypothesis testing of research using multiple linear regression analysis by SPSS 21 for windows programs. This research found that: (1) profitability has significant influence partially  on firm value; (2) investment opportunity set (ios) has significant influence partially  on firm value; (3) leverage has no significant influence partially  on firm value; (3) the dividend policy has no significant influence partially  on firm value; (5) profitability, investment opportunity set (ios), leverage and dividend policy have significant influence simultaneously on firm value with influence value of 46.7%.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 40-59
Author(s):  
Luh Nik Oktarini ◽  
Putu Atim Purwaningrat

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of free cash flow to debt policy to determine the influence of investment opportunity set against debt policy to determine the effect of managerial ownership on debt policy  to determine the effect of free cash flow to the dividend policy to determine the effect of managerial ownership to dividend policy. This research was conducted on manufaktur companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange 2011-2015 period. Methods of data collection is done by using the method of documentation. Data analysis with path analysis with AMOS program version 20. The results showed  the effect of variable free cash flow to debt policy is significant, effect of variable investment opportunity set against debt policy is significant, the effect of managerial ownership variable against debt policy is not significantly, the effect of variable free cash flow toward dividend policy is not significant,  the effect of managerial ownership variable to dividend policy is a significant and indirect influence of the variable investment opportunity set against the dividend policy through debt policy is significant.


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Derwin Juan Sagrim ◽  
Syaikhul Falah ◽  
Bill J.C Pangayow

This research has aim to examine the influence of investment opportunities set, board independence, and free cash flow toward firm value with earning management as the intervening variable in manufacturing companies listed on Indonesian Stock Exchange for period 2017 to 2018. This study used a sample of 43 companies with 6 years’ time period. The method of analysis is multiple regression model with further done with path analysis using SPSS 23. These results indicate that investment opportunities set and free cash flow have a significant direct effect on the value of the firm, while investment opportunity set and board independence have the indirect effect. Investment opportunities set, board independence, free cash flow and earning management simultaneously affect the firm value with adjusted R- squared 55.3%. Overall this study indicates that earning management has important role as the intervening variable betweeninvestment opportunities set, board independence & free cash flow relating to firm value.


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Adi Hasan Ragil Saputra

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of investment opportunity set (IOS), profitability on firm value is intervening by stock prices. This study used 14 plantation sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2013-2017 with a sampling technique that was purposive sampling using structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis. The results showed that IOS had no affect stock prices. Profitability has a positive effect on stock prices. IOS has a positive effect on company value. Profitability had no effect the value of the company. Stock prices have a positive effect on firm value. IOS had no effect the value of the company intervening by stock prices. Profitability has a positive effect on firm value intervening by stock prices. The advice given is for company management and the government to carry out domestic and international synergies. Domestic synergy aims to create product downstream, political, legal and economic stability. While international synergy aims to secure the export portion, sustainable plantation socialization and open new markets


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-65
Author(s):  
Suwaldiman Suwaldiman

            This research examines the impact of free cash flow, operating cash flow, and dividend payout ratio on the firm value which is represented by stock return.             This research employees a multiple linear regression analysis to test the hypothesis. Samples used in this research are 159 manufacturing companies registered in Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period of 2013, 2014, and 2015.             This research reveals that free cash flow and operating cash flow have no significant impact on the firm value. Those variables seem having no important contents in the point of view of investors. Therefore they do not response to the information. However, this research proves that dividend payout ratio have significant impact on the firm value. It can be concluded that dividend payout ratio is more important than those of free cash flow and operating cash flow. Investors will positively response to the dividend information and it will significantly increase the firm value.


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