Assessment Indicator from Grandmothers' Support Was the Strongest Correlation to Non-Exclusive Breastfeeding Practice in Young Primiparous Working Mothers

Primiparous mothers will experience various breastfeeding problems because it is the first experience, especially for working mothers. Therefore, they need to get support from their families, mainly from grandmothers. This study aims to analyze the correlation between the grandmother's support and exclusive breastfeeding for primiparous mothers working. This study, conducted in the Arjowinangun Community Health Center coverage area, Malang, used a cross-sectional study approach. The data collection used purposive sampling and questionnaires. One hundred thirty-two respondents had agreed to participate in this study. The results show that most mothers who choose non-exclusive breastfeeding had received insufficient support. There was a significant and strong correlation between grandmother's support and breastfeeding behavior (p-value = 0.000; r = 0.831), which means that the better the grandmother's support, the better exclusive breastfeeding behavior primiparous working mothers. All the support indicators were sufficient categories. The assessment support was the highest correlation to non-exclusive breastfeeding (r = 0.649). The conclusion is grandmother's support has a significant role in the success of exclusive breastfeeding for working mothers, so breastfeeding assistance by health workers should focus on mothers and families, especially grandmothers.

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Faktor-Faktor Status Gizi Kurang Pada Anak Usia Prasekolah di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Guguk Panjang Kota Bukittinggi

Jurnal Endurance ◽

10.22216/jen.v4i2.4021 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

pp. 359

Author(s):

Vina Novela ◽

Listiani Kartika

Keyword(s):

Community Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Health Workers ◽

Community Health Center ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Sectional Study ◽

Cross Sectional

Malnutrition in pre-school childrenstill found in Guguk Panjang Community Health Center. This data can be found from Bukittinggi Health Office in 2017 which stated that 800 under-fives children had less nutrition. In Guguk Panjang Community Health Centerin 2017, malnutrition cases were found in 162 people. This study aims to find out some factors related to malnutrition in the Guguk Panjang Community Health Center in 2018. The type of this research was descriptive analytic with a cross sectional study design.. The population in this reseacrh as many 1.106 population and 92 samples preschool-aged mothers. Then, the samples were taken from purposive sampling technique. The data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate by using Chi-Square statistical test. The results of this research showed that 54.3% of them had high level of knowledge. Then, 52.2% of themhad poor parenting. Next, the mothers did not provide exclusive breastfeeding were around 63.0%. Moreover, based on bivariate analysis there was a relationship between knowledge p value 0.008), parenting (p value 0.001) history of exclusive breastfeeding with malnutrition (p value 0.021). In short, it can be concluded that there were some factors related to malnutrition in preschool children. They were knowledge, parenting, and exclusive breastfeeding history. Then, it is expected that the health workers provide more information about nutrition and education about good parenting for children and also provide brochures or leaflets about nutrition. Kasus gizi kurang pada anak pra sekolah masih ditemukan diwilayah kerja puskemas guguk panjang. Hal ini terlihat data dari dinas kesehatan kota bukittinggi mencatat bahwa pada tahun 2017 balita dengan gizi kurang sebanyak 800 orang. Puskesmas guguk panjang pada tahun 2017 mempunyai gizi kurang sebanyak 162 orang. Tujuan penelitian, untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan gizi kurang pada anak prasekolah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional study. Populasi dalam penelitian sebanyak 1.106 orang dengan sampel 92 orang ibu anak prasekolah. Teknik pengambilan sampel porposive sampling. Pengolahan data dengan analisisunivariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji statistik Chi - Square.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 54,3% tingkat pengetahuan tinggi. Ibu yang pola asuh kurang baik sebanyak 52,2% . Ibu yang tidak memberikan ASI Ekslusif sebanyak 63,0%. Dari uji statistik didapatkan ada hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan gizi kurang (p value 0,008). Ada hubungan antara pola asuh dengan gizi kurang (p value 0,001) dan ada hubungan antara riwayat pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan gizi kurang (p value,021).Disimpulkan bahwa faktor yang berhubungan dengan gizi kurang pada anak prasekolah adalah pengetahuan, pola asuh, dan riwayat pemberian ASI Eksklusif

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Persepsi Ibu, Dukungan Suami dan Dukungan Tempat Kerja dengan Pemberian Asi Ekslusif pada Ibu Bekerja di CV X

SIMFISIS Jurnal Kebidanan Indonesia ◽

10.53801/sjki.v1i1.2 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 12-22

Author(s):

Erika Srirahayu Ningsih ◽

Retno Sugesti ◽

Milka Anggreni Karubuy

Keyword(s):

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Working Mothers ◽

Health Workers ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

P Value ◽

Maternal Perceptions ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Workplace Support ◽

The Relationship

Introduction: Failure, The success of exclusive breastfeeding is due to the working mother .The failure factor to exclusively offer breastfeeding to working mothers is due to working mothers and the unavailability of breastfeeding room facilities and lack of support from the workplace. Objectives: The research objective was to determine the mother's perception, husband's support and workplace support by giving exclusive breastfeeding to working mothers at CV. Tri Corp Bogor Regency in 2019. Method: The research design used was a cross sectional study. The population in this study were mothers who worked at CV. Tri Corp Bogor Regency as many as 42 people. The sample used was 43 respondents with the sampling technique with the total sampling method. Data analysis using Chi Square test. Result: Based on the results of the investigation, it was found that 22 people were given exclusive breastfeeding (53.4%), 22 people had poor perceptions of mothers (53.4%), 23 people (54.8%) had poor support, local support good work as many as 24 people (57.1%). The statistical test results of the relationship between maternal perceptions and exclusive breastfeeding with a P value = 0.014. The relationship between partner support and exclusive breastfeeding with a P value = 0.032. The relationship between workplace support of exclusive breastfeeding with a P value = 0.011. Conclution: The conclusion is that there is a relationship between maternal perceptions, workplace support and support by providing exclusive breastfeeding for mothers working at CV. Tri Corp Bogor Regency in 2019. Suggestions for research sites to be able to provide health workers for pregnant and breastfeeding mothers as well as increase breastfeeding space and provide exclusive breastfeeding policies for mothers with children 0-6 months.

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Analysis of Exclusive Breastfeeding Factors for Infants in Gogagoman Village

MIRACLE Journal Of Public Health ◽

10.36566/mjph/vol4.iss1/215 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

pp. 1-11

Author(s):

Strahmawati Hamzah

Keyword(s):

Family Support ◽

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Health Workers ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

P Value ◽

Maternal Knowledge ◽

Formula Milk ◽

Cross Sectional

WHO stated that 53% of cases were recorded as acute pneumonia, 55% of cases were recorded as deaths due to diarrhea, this was because the mother did not exclusively breastfeed. In Indonesia, the coverage rate of breastfeeding is still quite low, only 54,3%. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding in Gogagoman Village. This type of research is an analytic observational with a cross sectional study approach. The number of samples in this study were 122 mothers with simple random sampling technique, data were collected using a questionnaire through interviews and analyzed using the chi square test (α = 0,05). The results showed that there was a relationship between maternal knowledge p-value = 0.012, there was a relationship with maternal attitudes p-value = 0,000, there was a relationship with family support p-value = 0,005, there was a relationship between support for health workers, p-value = 0,000, and there was a relationship between promotion of formula milk p-value = 0,000 with exclusive breastfeeding for babies. In conclusion, the factors related to exclusive breastfeeding for babies in Gogagoman Village are knowledge, attitudes, family support, support for health workers and promotion of formula milk.

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DETERMINANTS OF BREASTFEEDING EXCLUSIVE IN THE WORKING AREA OF RUMBIA HEALTH CENTER, BOMBANA REGENCY: A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY

NSC Nursing ◽

10.32549/opi-nsc-53 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 1-19

Author(s):

Asnidawati Asnidawati ◽

Wa Ode Salma ◽

Adius Kusnan

Keyword(s):

Health Center ◽

Family Support ◽

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Health Workers ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

World Health ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Significance Level ◽

Health Organization

Background: Breast’s milk is an excellent food for the growth and development of infants. The United Nations Children's Funds (UNICEF) and the World Health Organization (WHO) recommend that children only be exclusively breastfed for six months and continued until two years. This study analyzes the effect of family support, health workers, and socio-culture on exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of the Rumbia Health Center, Rumbia District, Bombana Regency. Methods: This study involved 86 mothers who had babies aged 0-6 months who were registered and domiciled in the working area of the Rumbia Health Center spread over 4 Kelurahan and 1 Village, which were selected by purposive sampling using a cross-sectional design from February to April 2021. Data analysis using odds ratio (OR) and logistic regression at significance level < 0.05. Results: The largest age group in the range of 20-35 years, as many as 68 people (79.1%), undergraduate as many as 32 people (37.2%), and income above Rp. 2.552.014, - / month as many as 60 people (69.8%). The results showed an effect of family support on exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.002<0.05). There is no influence of socio-cultural factors on exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.282>0.05) and the results of multivariate analysis of the most dominant variables associated with exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of Rumbia Health Center District Rumbia Bombana Regency is supported by health workers with an OR = 9.199 (p-value = 0.039<0.05). Conclusions: This study concludes that the support of health workers plays a very important role in exclusive breastfeeding to infants aged six months, which can impact improving the health of toddlers. Keywords: Determinant, breastfeeding exclusive, toddler, mother

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Exclusive Breastfeeding Determinants of Non-working Mothers

Lontar : Journal of Community Health ◽

10.35508/ljch.v2i1.2207 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 1-11

Author(s):

Katarina Maria Tjung ◽

Intje Picauly ◽

Rut Rosina Riwu

Keyword(s):

Public Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Working Mothers ◽

Health Workers ◽

Complete Information ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Public Health Center ◽

Work Area

The nutritional status in the first 1000 days of life is very important. WHO and UNICEF recommend that newborn babies should only be breastfed for at least six months, so that babies can grow and develop optimally. The recommendation has been applied, but the failure of exclusive breastfeeding still occurs. This study aimed to analyze the determinants of exclusive breastfeeding of not working mothers in the work area of Oesapa Public Health Center, Kelapa Lima subdistrict in 2019. This is a quantitative study with cross-sectional study design. This research was conducted in the work area of Oesapa Public Health Center with a sample of 61 babies. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test and multiple logistic regression tests. The results showed that the variables of mother’s knowledge (ρ= 0,001), mother’s trust (ρ= 0,024), family’s support (ρ= 0,000), and health care provider’s support (ρ= 0,028) are related to exclusive breastfeeding, but mothers’ age (ρ= 0.257) and information exposure (ρ= 1,000) are not related to exclusive breastfeeding. The factor of family’s support (ρ= 0,001) and mother’s knowledge (ρ= 0,005) had the highest correlation with exclusive breastfeeding. The mothers' level of knowledge also had a major contribution to the success of exclusive breastfeeding. To achieve exclusive breastfeeding success, mothers need support from the family (especially husband) and complete information from health workers so the mothers’ knowledge can be improved. The health centers need to utilize various health promotion media to increase the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding.

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Factors related to the exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of PHC Poasia, Kendari City

Iberoamerican Journal of Medicine ◽

10.53986/ibjm.2021.0047 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 3 (4) ◽

pp. 300-306

Author(s):

Desi Ratna Sari La Adili ◽

◽

Wa Ode Salma ◽

Ramadhan Tosepu ◽

Abd Hakim Husen ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Multivariate Analysis ◽

Health Center ◽

Family Support ◽

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Health Workers ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Education Level ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Risk Of Death

Introduction: Inadequate exclusive breastfeeding is responsible for more than 236,000 child deaths each year and significantly increases the risk of death in infancy and childhood. While the COVID-19 Pandemic continues, this should not be a barrier for breastfeeding mothers to breastfeed their babies. This study aims to analyze the factors related to exclusive breastfeeding during the COVID-19 pandemic in the working area of the Poasia Health Center, Kendari City. Methods: This cross-sectional study involves 100 participants in the working area of the Poasia Public Health Center, Kendari City. The dependent variable in this study was exclusive breastfeeding during the COVID-19 pandemic, while the independent variables were age, employment status, education level, parity, family support, and support from health workers. Data analysis was carried out in stages, including univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis. Results: The results showed a relationship between parity (p-value = 0.006), family support (p-value = 0.001), and support from health workers (p-value = 0.003) with exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of the Poasia Health Center, Kendari City. At the same time, age (p-value = 0.524), status, occupation (p-value = 0.452), and education level (p-value = 0.708) are not related. The results of multivariate analysis using logistic regression showed that family support was most associated with exclusive breastfeeding (Exponent (B) = 8.549). Conclusions: The lower the mother's parity, the more likely she is to give exclusive breastfeeding. Good and maximal family and staff support will stimulate the mother to give exclusive breastfeeding.

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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN AYAH DAN BREASTFEEDING FATHER TERHADAP PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MENGWI III

Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu ◽

10.36002/jkt.v2i2.540 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Ni Ketut Ayu Kartini ◽

Ni Ketut Martini ◽

I Made Suwitra

Keyword(s):

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Prevalence Ratio ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Study Approach ◽

Father’S Role ◽

Breastfeeding Practice

ABSTRAK ASI merupakan nutrisi terbaik bagi bayi selama 6 bulan pertama kehidupan mereka. Meskipun demikian praktik pemberian ASI eksklusif masih rendah. Keberhasilan dalam memberikan ASI pada bayi dipengaruhi oleh pentingnya dukungan sosial orang terdekat, terutama dari suami. Pengetahuan mengenai masalahmasalah yang berkaitan dengan menyusui merupakan hal pertama yang harus dimiliki ayah agar dapat memberi pengaruh pada praktik pemberian ASI. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan ayah dan breastfeeding father terhadap pemberian ASI eksklusif di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mengwi III. Penelitian ini dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mengwi III pada bulan Maret sampai dengan April 2018 terhadap 59 bapak/suami yang memiliki anak umur 6-12 bulan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan studi Cross Sectional, dianalisa secara deskriptif dan bivariat. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi square (α=0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan ayah dan breastfeeding father terhadap pemberian ASI eksklusif di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mengwi III. Dimana hasil uji statistik tentang pengetahuan menunjukkan nilai prevelensi rasio sebesar 5,868 dengan nilai p value =0,015 dan hasil uji statistik tentang breastfeeding father menunjukkan nilai prevalensi rasio sebesar 4,069 dengan nilai p value =0,044. Kata kunci: ASI Ekslusif, Pengetahuan, Breastfeeding Father ABSTRACT Breastmilk is the best nutrition for the babies during their first 6 months, despite knowing the clear benefit of exclusive breastfeeding, the practice exclusive breastfeeding is still low. The Success in providing breastmilk for babies influenced by the importance of social support, especially from husband. The knowledge of breastfeeding issues is a matter for father to have in order to influence the practice of breastfeeding. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and father’s role in exclusive breastfeeding practice in Puskesmas Mengwi III. This study was conducted at Mengwi III Public Health Center on Maret until April 2018 of 59 father/husband who had children aged 6-12 months. This research used quantitative method with Cross Sectional study approach, the descriptive and bivariate analysis. Bivariate analysis using chi square test (α = 0,05).The results showed significant association between knowledge and father’s role as breastfeeding father in exclusive breastfeeding practice in Puskesmas Mengwi III. The results of knowledge show the prevalence ratio 5,868 and p value=0,015. The results of father’s role show the prevalence ratio 4,069, p value =0,044. Keywords: Exclusive Breastfeeding, Knowledge, Breastfeeding Father

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Competency of health workers in detecting and managing gestational hypertension, pre-eclampsia, severe pre-eclampsia and eclampsia during antenatal check-ups in primary care health facilities in Bangladesh: a cross-sectional study

BMJ Open ◽

10.1136/bmjopen-2020-046638 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 11 (7) ◽

pp. e046638

Author(s):

Sk Masum Billah ◽

Abdullah Nurus Salam Khan ◽

S M Rokonuzzaman ◽

Nafisa Lira Huq ◽

Marufa Aziz Khan ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Primary Care ◽

Health Workers ◽

Gestational Hypertension ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

P Value ◽

Sectional Study ◽

Hypertensive Disorders Of Pregnancy ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Hypertensive Disorders ◽

Care Facilities

Study objectiveTo evaluate the competency of trained health workers in detecting and managing hypertensive disorders of pregnancy during routine antenatal check-ups (ANCs) at primary care facilities in Bangladesh.Study design and settingsCross-sectional study; conducted in 26 primary care facilities.Outcome measuresAccurate diagnosis of the hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.MethodIn total 1560 ANC consultations provided by primary health workers, known as Family Welfare Visitors (FWVs), were observed using a structured checklist between October 2017 and February 2018. All consultations were reassessed by study physicians for validation.ResultOf the ‘true’ cases of gestational hypertension (n=32), pre-eclampsia (n=29) and severe pre-eclampsia (n=16), only 3%, 7% and 25%, respectively, were correctly diagnosed by FWVs. Per cent agreement for the diagnosed cases of any hypertensive disorders of pregnancy was 9% and kappa statistics was 0.50 (p value 0.0125). For identification of any hypertensive disorders by FWVs, sensitivity and positive predictive values were 14% and 50%, respectively. There was a moderate positive correlation between the blood pressure measurements taken by FWVs and study physicians. Only 27% of those who had ‘some protein’ in urine were correctly identified by FWVs. Women diagnosed with any of the hypertensive disorders of pregnancy by FWVs were more likely to be counselled on at least one danger sign of pre-eclampsia (severe headache, blurring of vision and upper abdominal pain) than those without any such diagnosis (41% vs 19%, p value 0.008). All four cases of severe pre-eclampsia diagnosed by FWVs were given a loading dose of intramuscular magnesium sulphate and three among them were referred to a higher facility.ConclusionThe FWVs should be appropriately trained on risk assessment of pregnant women with particular emphasis on accurately assessing the diagnostic criteria of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy and its management.

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Faktor- Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Antenatal di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Air Tawar Kota Padang

Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi ◽

10.33087/jiubj.v19i3.761 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 19 (3) ◽

pp. 661

Author(s):

Desi Andriani ◽

Husna Yetti ◽

Roza Sriyanti

Keyword(s):

Antenatal Care ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

Family Income ◽

Health Workers ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

P Value ◽

Independent Practice ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Antenatal Services

Antenatal care or antenatal care is a planned program that is observation, education and medical treatment for pregnant women, to obtain a safe and satisfying pregnancy and childbirth process. The indicator used to assess the access of pregnant women to antenatal care is K1 direction (first visit) is the contact of pregnant women to health workers and K4 (perspective visit) is 4 or more times contact with health workers. From the data of the Padang City Health Office, it was found that the Air Tawar Puskesmas with this low level was caused by various factors. The purpose of this study was to determine factors related to the use of antenatal services. This type of research is a quantitative study with cross sectional study design with 110 respondents of third trimester pregnant women with purposive sampling technique. Data analysis was performed univariate, bivariate with Chi squre test. From the research results obtained from the five factors studied, it was found that the factors related to the use of antenatal services in freshwater health centers were access or distance with pvalue 0.009 = OR 21.676), service availability factors with a p value of 0.001 = OR 9.293, the role factor midwives with a p value of 0.001 = OR 12.302, while the family income factor, disease complaints obtained results have nothing to do with the use of antenatal services. The author's suggestion is that there is a need for good coordination with the Independent Practice Midwife (BPM), revitalize puskesmas to more strategic places and improve better facilities, improve accessibility that can be minimized, strive to reach pregnant women, especially for accessibility that is less affordable.

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THE CHILDBIRTH UTILIZATION IN HEALTH FACILITIES IN THE WORKING AREA OF SUNGAI LOKAN PHC TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR REGENCY: A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY

NSC Nursing ◽

10.32549/opi-nsc-54 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 20-33

Author(s):

Lia Artika Sari ◽

Yuli Suryanti ◽

Enny Susilawati

Keyword(s):

Health Center ◽

Family Support ◽

Health Workers ◽

Community Health Center ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Health Facilities ◽

Service Access ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Family Culture ◽

Work Area

Introduction: The low number of deliveries assisted by midwives or health workers is an indicator of the low utilization of health facilities by mothers in labor. This study analyzes the factors related to the utilization of childbirth in health facilities in the Sungai Lokan Community Health Center Work Area, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency. Materials and Methods: This research is an analytic observational using a cross-sectional approach involving 74 participants. The research was conducted from January to July 2019 in the Sungai Lokan Health Center Work Area, Tanjung Jabung Timur Regency. Results: The results showed that the factor of the utilization of childbirth in health facilities was related to family culture (p = 0.0001) and family support (p = 0.003), while the service access factor was not related (p = 0.364). Conclusion: The role of health workers in socializing the importance of utilizing health facilities as a place of delivery is significant in reducing maternal mortality Keywords: Health Facilities; Family Culture; Family Support; Access To Services

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