scholarly journals The Effect of Inoculum Type and Mycorrhiza Dosage on Growth and Production of Mung Bean Vigna Radiata L.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-25
Author(s):  
Syamsuddin Djauhari ◽  
Jami'at Dwi Elriyono ◽  
Bambang Tri Rahardjo
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Vigna Radiata ◽  
Mung Bean ◽  
Plant Biomass ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Root Weight ◽  
Legume Crop ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Wet Weight ◽  
Mycorrhizal Inoculation

Mung bean (Vigna radiata L.) is the third most essential legume crop commodity after soybeans and peanuts. Mung bean production faced problems of nutrient-poor land and soil texture that does not support soybean growth. The solution to overcome these obstacles is the application of mycorrhizae in nutrient-poor soils. This study aimed to determine the effect of various inoculums and mycorrhizal doses on growth and production in mung beans. This study used a Completely Randomized Design with nine treatments and three replications. The research included mycorrhizal inoculation with various treatments, as well as observations with variable plant height, plant biomass, number of pods, wet weight and dry weight of pods, the weight of 50 wet and dry seeds, mycorrhizal infection in roots, and number of spores in 100 gr of soil. The data were analyzed by SPSS 15.0 program for ANOVA. The results indicated that granular (30 gr) had the highest plant height of (41.33 cm), crown weight (30.69 gr), number of pods, wet and dry pod weight is 13.66, 9.84 gr, and 8.86 gr, respectively, 50 kg of wet and dry weight (3.82 and 3.20) and the highest effect on the number of spores at 29.33. The 30 gr tablets treatment showed the highest results on root weight (22.98 gr), while the 30 gr mixture showed the highest results on the percentage of infection (73.33%).

scholarly journals PENAMPILAN AGRONOMI BERBAGAI AKSESI KATUK {Sauropus androgynus (L.) Merr.} PADA DOSIS PUPUK UREA BERBEDA

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ulfa Khaerunnisa ◽  
Arifah Rahayu ◽  
Yanyan Mulyaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Root Weight ◽  
Fresh Weight ◽  
Urea Fertilizer ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Weight Yield ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Wet Weight ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

Katuk {Sauropus androgynus (L.) Merr} is a leafy vegetable which requires nitrogen for itsvegetative growth.  This study was aimed at assessing the agronomic performance of various accessions of katuk vegetable grown with different rates of urea fertilizer administration.  A completely randomized design with two factors was used.  The first factor was katuk accessions consisting of Sukaraja Sukabumi, Cugenang Cianjur, and Kemang Bogor.  The second factor was urea fertilizer administration in five rates, namely 0, 33.3, 66.7, 100%, and 133.3% of recommended rate (R).  Results showed that katuk plant of Sukabumi accession gave the best plant height and leaflet area.  Katuk plant of Cianjur accession had the highest values of plant height, number of buds, yield fresh weight, yield dry weight, and root length.  Katuk plant of Bogor accession was found to have the highest fresh root weight.  Urea administration of 66.7-133.3% R resulted in katuk plant with the best values of plant height, number of buds, stem diameter.  The widest leaf area was found in 100% R urea administration and the highest root weight was found in plants treated with 66.7% R urea administration.  The increase of urea fertilizer doses starting from 33.3% R in Cianjur and Bogor katuk accession increased the total harvest wet weight and dry weight, while in Sukabumi accession the significant increase in production was at a dose of 100% R and 133.3% R urea. The increase in vitamin C content was significant in the application of 133.3% R urea fertilizer.

scholarly journals The Effectiveness Of Pre-Planting Seeds Bio-Matriconditioning And Application Of Fertilization With Leisa Technique On Growth Of Areca Nut Seedling (Areca Catechu L.)

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (6) ◽  
pp. 2053-2060
Author(s):  
Gusti Ayu Kade Sutariati ◽  
Muhidin ◽  
Nini Mila Rahni ◽  
Gusti Ngurah Adi Wibawa ◽  
La Mudi
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Stem Diameter ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Inorganic Fertilizer ◽  
Areca Nut ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Main Plot ◽  
Wet Weight ◽  
Number Of Leaves

Areca nut is widely used as industrial raw material, both for health and cosmetics and as a source of renewable energy. This study aimed to examine the combination of seed bombatriconditioning and LEISA fertilization treatments that were effective in increasing the growth of areca nut seedlings. The research was carried out in the Wua-Wua Kendari Village, from March to July 2021. The study used a split-plot design with a completely randomized design (CRD). The main plot is seed biomatriconditioning treatment which consists of 3 treatments. While the subplots were fertilized with the LEISA technique which consisted of 6 treatments so that 18 treatment combinations were obtained with 3 replications. Observations were made on plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, number of roots, wet weight and dry weight of shoot. Observational data were analyzed using analysis of variance, followed by the DMRT α0.05 if there was a significant effect. The results showed that seed biomatriconditioning treatment with rhizobacteria integrated with the LEISA technique was able to increase the growth of areca nut seedlings. The integration between L1R biomatriconditioning and the application of organic plus fertilizer + 100% inorganic fertilizer showed a better growth performance of areca nut on plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, number of roots, wet weight and dry weight of betel nut which were significantly different with control and application 100% inorganic fertilizer, but not significantly different from organic plus fertilizer, organic plus fertilizer + 50% inorganic fertilizer and organic plus fertilizer + 25% inorganic fertilizer. As a conclusion, pre-planting seed treatment with L1R biomatriconditioning is very important to increase areca nut seed germination. To increase the growth of areca nut seedlings, further fertilization needs to be done with organic plus fertilizer or a combination of organic plus fertilizer + 25% inorganic fertilizer.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Konsentrasi Biourin Kelinci Terhadap Pertumbuhan Vegetatif Bayam Batik (Amaranthus Tricolor L. var. Giti Merah)

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sy. Hasan Agil Riza Linda Rafdinal
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Nutrient Content ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Amaranthus Tricolor ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Affected Plant ◽  
Wet Weight ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

Batik spinach (Amaranthus tricolor L.) is a plant that is rich in nutrients and can be used as diabetes medicine and dysentery. Therefore, increasing the growth of batik spinach plants needs to be done, one of which is the use of organic fertilizers, which can be used as rabbit biourin. The use of rabbit urine is done because rabbit urine has a high nutrient content compared to other livestock. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of biourin on the growth of batik spinach (Amaranthus tricolor L.). The study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 5 levels of concentration treatment consisting of controls, 25 ml / L, 30 ml / L, 35 ml / L, 40 ml / L, with 5 replications. The results showed that the administration of rabbit biourin significantly affected plant height, number of leaves, wet weight, dry weight and ratio of roots / canopy. The concentration of 25 ml / L gave the highest effect on the parameters of plant height, leaf number, root / crown ratio, wet weight, and dry weight.

scholarly journals PERTUMBUHAN STEK PUCUK JABON PUTIH (Anthocephalus cadamba (Roxb.) Miq.) DENGAN PERENDAMAN MENGGUNAKAN EKSTRAK KECAMBAH KACANG HIJAU (Vigna radiata)

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurul Huda ◽  
Mukarlina Mukarlina ◽  
Elvi Rusmiyanto Pancaning Wardoyo
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Green Bean ◽  
Vigna Sinensis ◽  
Bean Sprout ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Wet Weight ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Anthocephalus Cadamba

White jabon (Anthocephalus cadamba (Roxb.) Miq) are plants with high economic value. It can be propagated vegetatively using its shoot cuttings. One of the way to enhance the growth of shoot cuttings by submersion in green bean sprout extract was expected to produce shoot cuttings with better growth. This study aimed to determine the submersion effect of white jabon (A. cadamba) shoot cuttings in green bean (Vigna sinensis) sprout extract. The Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisted of 5 levels of treatment were used. The cuttings were submerged in extract concentrations of 0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100%. The study parameters of number of roots and leaves, plant height, wet and dry weight were observed. The results showed that the concentration treatment with 75% green bean sprout extract produced 9,25±2,50 root strands, 5,75±0,50 leaves, plant height of 20,13±1,11 cm, wet weight of 12,39±3,62 g, and dry weight of 1,51±0,42 g.

scholarly journals Roses Growth and Flowering Responding to Concentration and Frequency of Seaweed (Sargassum crassifolium L.) Liquid Extract Application

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 236-244
Author(s):  
K. Sumangala ◽  
S. Srikrishnah ◽  
S. Sutharsan
Keyword(s):  
Sri Lanka ◽  
Leaf Area ◽  
Plant Height ◽  
Plant Biomass ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Export Market ◽  
Seaweed Extract ◽  
Growth Promoters ◽  
Liquid Extract ◽  
Randomized Design

Rose is a popular cut flower in Sri Lanka and mainly cultivated for the export market. An experiment was conducted at the Crop Farm, Eastern University, Sri Lanka to assess the effects of seaweed liquid extract on growth and flowering of roses (Rosa sp.) from June to September 2018. Seven treatments of seaweed liquid extract applications (10% once a week (T1), 10% twice a week (T2), 20% once a week (T3), 20% twice a week (T4), 30% once a week (T5), 30% twice a week (T6) and distilled water (T7- control)) were applied at completely randomized design with ten replications. Plant height, leaf area, plant biomass and number of flowers were significantly higher in T3. Once a week application of 20% seaweed liquid extract had the potential to increase the plant height, leaf area, plant biomass, number of flowers and dry weight of flowers in this experiment. It might be due to the presence of nutrients and the growth promoters in the S. crassifolium L. seaweed extract and optimum concentration of seaweed extract received by plants at T3.From this experiment, it could be concluded that once a week application of 20% seaweed liquid extract is suitable for promoting growth and flowering of roses.

scholarly journals Effect of Types and Doses of Compost Fertilizer on Growth and Yield of Sawi Plants (Brassica juncea L.).

AGRIFOR ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 145
Author(s):  
Sudirman Almi ◽  
Noor Jannah
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Manure Compost ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Wet Weight ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Four Levels ◽  
Goat Manure

This study aims to determine the effect of compost types and doses of compost fertilizer and their interactions on the growth and yield of mustard greens. To find out the dosage of compost suitable for mustard plants.The study was conducted in Bukit Makmur Village, Kaliorang District, East Kutai Regency. The research was conducted from May to June 2015. Starting from May 1, 2015 to June 15, 2015.The study used a Factorial 3x4 Complete Randomized Design (RAL) pattern which was repeated 4 (four) times. The first factor is the type of compost fertilizer (K) which consists of 3 (three) levels, namely: cow manure compost (k1), chicken manure compost (k2), and goat manure compost (k3). The second factor was the dose of compost (D) which consisted of 4 (four) levels, namely: without giving doses of compost fertilizer (d0), 35 g / polybag compost (d1), 52.5 g / polybag compost (d2) and 70 g / compost poly bag (d3).The treatment of compost types was significantly different from the wet weight of mustard plants, but it was not significantly different from plant height, number of leaves aged 2, 4 and 6 weeks after planting, and dry weight of mustard plants.The treatment of compost dosage was significantly different for plant height, but it was not significantly different from the number of leaves aged 2, 4 and 6 weeks after planting, wet weight and dry weight of mustard plants.The interaction between types of compost and the dosage of compost differed significantly from plant height, number of leaves aged 2, 4 and 6 weeks after planting, wet weight and dry weight of mustard plants

scholarly journals The potential of BASF NPK fertilizers associated with Trichoderma viride fertilizer on the growth and production of shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.)

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Savitri Savitri ◽  
Usnawiyah Usnawiyah
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Trichoderma Viride ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Npk Fertilizers ◽  
Onion Bulbs ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Wet Weight ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Experimental Garden

This research was carried out on the Experimental Garden, Faculty of Agriculture, Abulyatama University, Aceh Besar. This research was conducted from September 26th to December 2nd, 2017. This research was assigned in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) factorial with 3 replications. There were 12 combinations of treatments and 36 units of experiments. The first factor was Trichoderma viride Fertilizer (T) which consists of 4 levels: T0 = 0 gram/polybag, T1=50 g/polybag, T2=100 g/polybag, T3=150 g/polybag. The second factor was BASF NPK Fertilizers (N) consists of 3 levels: N = 0 g/polybag, N1=3 g/polybag, N2=6 g/polybag. The parameters observed in this study were plant height, bulb diameter, wet weight and dry weight of bulbs. The results revealed that various doses of T. viride fertilizer increased the plant height respectively at 20 and 40 days after planting. Surprisingly, there was no significant difference in plant height at 60 days after planting. The best results for the application of T. viride fertilizer were found in T1 (50 g/polybag). This fertilizer also exhibited insignificant results in bulb diameter, wet weight and dry weight of bulbs at all observed ages. The application of BASF NPK fertilizers did not significantly affect all observed parameters (plant height, bulb diameter, wet weight and dry weight of onion bulbs). There were no interactions due to application of T. viride fertilizer and BASF NPK fertilizers to all observed parameters.

scholarly journals PROVISION OF MICRORHIZA FUNGI AGAINST SALINE STRESS IN CHILI PLANTS

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (10) ◽  
pp. 242-246
Author(s):  
Mizan Maulana ◽  
◽  
Zaitun Ritaqwin ◽  
Firda Annisa ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Root Length ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Fruit Weight ◽  
Stem Diameter ◽  
Plant Production ◽  
Root Weight ◽  
Wet Weight ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Screen House

This experiment was a factorial randomized block design (RAK). The screen house used was the screen house of the experimental garden of the Faculty of Agricultural and Animal Sciences, Indonesian National Islamic University. The land was taken from the coast of Kuala Kab. Bireuen, Aceh. Soil was taken from the top soil layer with a depth of 0-25 cm. Mycorrhizae were placed in planting holes around the root area at a depth of 2-3 cm according to the treatment per plant before the seeds were planted in polybags. Then the planting hole that has been given mycorrhizae is covered again with soil. Mycorrhizal application was carried out once at the time of seed planting. Harvesting can be done by picking the fruit and its stalk. The analysis was carried out to determine the level of ability of mycorrhizal species to help plants in the absorption of P nutrients to maximize chili plant production, the effect of chili varieties had a significant effect on root infection at 45 DAP, a very significant effect on stem diameter at 15 DAP, wet root weight, number of fruit planted, dry weight. fruit, had a significant effect on plant height at 15 DAP, stem diameter at 30 DAP and fruit weight at planting, but had no significant effect on plant height at 30 and 45 DAP, stem diameter at 45 DAP, number of leaves at 15, 30 and 45 DAP, weight dry root, root wet weight, root dry weight, root length, number of productive branches 45 DAP. The results showed that the variety had a very significant effect on the growth of chili plants. The best variety was found in the Lado variety in the vegetative phase which could be seen from the variables of plant height 15 and 30 DAP, stem diameter at 15 and 30 DAP, number of leaves at 15, 30 and 45 DAP. While the generative phase of the best variety was found in the PM 999 variety which could be seen in the variables Number of fruit, fruit weight, dry weight, root wet weight and root length.

scholarly journals VARIETAL RESPONSE OF BAMBARA GROUNDNUT (VIGNA SUBTERRANEA) TO MULCHING AND AMF INOCULATION IN CENTRAL NIGERIA

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 1030-1035
Author(s):  
Odoh N.C ◽  
P.O. Idibia ◽  
O.C, Ncho
Keyword(s):  
Plant Biomass ◽  
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal ◽  
Bambara Groundnut ◽  
Root Weight ◽  
Combined Application ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Varietal Response ◽  
Calopogonium Mucunoides ◽  
Mycorrhizal Inoculation ◽  
The University

A trial was carried out in pots at the University of Abuja, Teaching and Research Farm (TRF) to evaluate the response of Bambara groundnut varieties (TVSu 460, TVSu 617, TVSU 622) to mulch and mycorrhizal inoculation. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal inoculum (Glomus mosseae) and leguminous mulch (Calopogonium mucunoides Desv) were respectively applied at 10 g and 100 g per pot, 2 weeks after planting. The experiment was laid out in a factorial combination in a completely randomized design with 3 replications. Plant biomass and nodulation were assessed at harvest and subjected to analysis of variance using statistical package Genstat Discovery Edition. The study revealed that combined application of mulch and G. mosseae increased the fresh root weight for all varieties ranging from 10.3 - 62.5 %. G. mosseae inoculation significantly increased the nodulation and root weight of TVSu 617 and TVSu 622 but TVSu 460 was not favored by inoculation. The enhanced shoot and root weight recorded under mulch and mycorrhizae treatments on Bambara groundnut varieties particularly could be as a result of an improved soil environment occasioned by these treatments.

scholarly journals Aktivitas Ekstrak Metanol Daun Akasia (Acacia mangium Wild) Terhadap Perkecambahan Dan Pertumbuhan Maman Ungu (Cleome rutidospermaeD.C) Dan Rumput Grinting (Cynodon dactylon L. Pers)

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sumi Riza linda Diah Wulandari Rousdy
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Root Length ◽  
Methanol Extract ◽  
Cynodon Dactylon ◽  
Acacia Mangium ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Wet Weight ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Germination And Growth

Acacia (Acacia mangium Wild.) have alelokimia compound that can suppress the growth of the plants that it can be used as bioherbicide. This aimto study determined the concentration of the methanol extract of leaf of acacia capable of inhibit the germination and growth of weed, purple maman (Cleome rutidospermae DC.) and grass grinting(Cynodon dactylon L.). This study use a completely randomized design (CRD) with five replication and five treatment consist of control, concentrationmethanolextract0.2; 0.4; 0.6 and 0.8 g mlˉ1.Resultshowed that the methanol extract of leafacacia with a concentration of 0.4 g mlˉ1able to inhibit germinationpurple maman and grass grinting. Concentration of 0.2 g mlˉ1extract acacia can inhibit the growth of plant height, root length, and a decrease in wet weight and dry weight in weed purple maman andgrass grinting

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document