scholarly journals PENGARUH METODE SOSIALISASI ORANGTUA DAN KONTROL DIRI TERHADAP KARAKTER SOPAN SANTUN REMAJA

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Farhatil Wardah ◽  
Dwi Hastuti ◽  
Diah Krisnatuti
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Transition Period ◽  
Social Role ◽  
Self Control ◽  
Developmental Tasks ◽  
School Students ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Positive Effects

Adolescent is a transition period with developmental tasks of gaining a social role and emotional freedom from parents, but adolescent still cannot control themselves well. This study examines gender differences between boys and girls in parents socialization method, self control and their influence on manners character of adolescence. This study used a cross-sectional research design. A diverse sample of junior high school students (n=187; 87 boys and 100 girls) were selected considering proportionate random sampling method to answer survey using questionnaires. The collected data was analyzed by SPSS 16.0. Findings of this study suggest that parents socialization method (ρ = 0.323) and self control (ρ=0.401) have positive effects on manners character of adolescence.

scholarly journals GAMBARAN STATUS KARIES PADA MURID SMP NEGERI 4 TOULUAAN KECAMATAN SILIAN RAYA KABUPATEN MINAHASA TENGGARA

e-GIGI ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Billy O. S. Mayusip ◽  
Ni Wayan Mariati ◽  
Christy N. Mintjelungan
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Dental Caries ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Junior High ◽  
School Students ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
School Aged Children

Abstract: Caries is a dental hard tissue disease, which involves enamel, dentin, and cementum. It is caused by a microorganism activity inside carbohydrates that can be fermented. Dental caries widely occurs among school aged children since they often consume meal that potentially can cause caries. SMP Negeri 4 Touluaan is a junior high school located in kecamatan Silian Raya. This study aimed to obtain the dental caries status of students at SMP Negeri 4 Touluaan. This was a descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of 240 students. Samples were 71 students obtained by using Slovin’s formula and a purposive sampling method. The results showed that the average DMF-T index of SMP Negeri 4 Touluaan students was 3.52, that belonged to the medium or fair category based on the WHO criteria.Keywords: caries status, junior high school students, DMF-T IndexAbstrak: Karies merupakan suatu penyakit jaringan keras gigi, yaitu email, dentin dan sementum, yang disebabkan oleh aktivitas jasad renik dalam karbohidrat yang dapat diragikan. Penyakit ini banyak terjadi pada anak usia sekolah. Anak-anak sekolah seringkali mengonsumsi makanan dengan kandungan substrat yang berpotensi menyebabkan karies. SMP Negeri 4 Touluaan merupakan SMP yang terletak di kecamatan Silian Raya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran status karies pada murid SMP Negeri 4 Touluaan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan potong lintang. Populasi total sebanyak 240 siswa. Sampel penelitian didapat menggunakan rumus Slovin yaitu sebanyak 71 siswa. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan indeks DMF-T rata-rata pada siswa SMP Negeri 4 Touluaan sebesar 3,52 yang tergolong dalam kategori sedang menurut kriteria DMF-T yang dikeluarkan WHO.Kata kunci: status karies, murid sekolah menengah pertama, indeks DMF-T

The Role of Interpersonal Communication in Students’ Self-control to Avoid Substance Abuse

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 84-94
Author(s):  
Ade Tuti Turistiati ◽  
Baby Poernomo
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Drug Abuse ◽  
Interpersonal Communication ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Self Control ◽  
School Students ◽  
Qualitative Research Design

This study aims at answering the questions what causes many junior high school students fall into drug abuse, and what kind of treatment  must be done so that students have self-control and are not subject to drug abuse. This study employed a phenomenological approach of a qualitative research design.  In this study a semi-structured interview is used to understand how participants experienced the phenomenon. The research revealed that the interpersonal communication has a major role in students' self-control so as not to fall into drug abuse. This study contributes significantly to educational field particularly teachers in secondary schools so that it can be used as a reference to provide counseling to parents about the importance of interpersonal communication to build students’ self-control to prevent teens from falling into drug abuse.

scholarly journals Hubungan peran Keluarga dengan Perilaku Seks Pranikah Pada Remaja SMP Negeri 5 Ungaran

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 103
Author(s):  
Umi Setyoningrum ◽  
Liyanovitasari Liyanovitasari
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Behavior ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
P Value ◽  
Family Roles ◽  
School Students ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Premarital Sexual

Pre-marital sexual behavior in adolescents is increasing and has a negative impact on the development and growth of adolescents. This was influenced by several factors including the role of families that did not function optimally. If in a family, the teenagers get less attention, then they will act recklessly because they feel there is no prohibition from parents. There is no form of advice, prohibition or punishment if a mistake is made, this proves the lack of attention of parents to adolescents. Low supervision ofadolescent activities will have an impact on adolescents’ behavior. This study aims to determine the correlation between family roles and premarital sexual behavior in junior high school students. This research was cross sectional designand it was carried out by measuring and observing variables at the same time. The number of samples as many as 185 participants were taken by purposive proportional random sampling technique. This study found that there is correlation between family roles and premarital sexual behavior in adolescents with p value 0.029. parents role are needed in adolescent relationship with peer and guide them to choose good friends.Keywords :The Role of Family, Premarital Sexual Behavior in Adolescents

scholarly journals Kelainan refraksi pada siswa SMP daerah pedesaan

e-CliniC ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Indo Mamesah ◽  
Josefien S. M. Saerang ◽  
Laya M. Rares
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Visual Impairment ◽  
Urban Area ◽  
Rural Area ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Functional Limitation ◽  
Visual Field Loss ◽  
School Students ◽  
Cross Sectional

Abstract: Visual impairment is defined as a functional limitation of the eye/eyes or visual system and can manifest in decreased visual acuity or contrast sensitivity, visual field loss, photophobia, visual distortion, visual perceptual difficulties, or a combination of them. Examination of the eye and vision assessment are very important to detect conditions that can cause blindness and serious systemic conditions, which cause problems in school performance, or at a more severe level, life threatening. This study aimed to obtain the occurence of refractive anomalies among junior high school students in rural areas. This was an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design. The study was conducted in SMP I Wori (rural area) and SMP I Airmadidi (urban area). There were 60 respondents; 30 respondents of each school. Distributions of respondent genders were nearly the same for both schools; the number of females was higher than males. The majority of SMP I Airmadidi students were 11 years old (36.7%), meanwhile the majority of SMP Wori students were 13 years (50%). Most student complaints in SMP I Airmadidi were itchy eyes and drowsiness (16.7%), meanwhile in SMP I Wori was headache (18.4%). Visual impairment was found in 16.6% of students of SMP I Airmadidi, meanwhile in SMP I there was no student with refractive anomaly. Conclusion: There was no refractive anomaly found among students of rural area, however, among students of urban area myopia was the refractive anomaly found.Keywords: refractive anomalyAbstrak: Gangguan penglihatan didefinisikan sebagai suatu keterbatasan fungsional pada mata atau kedua mata atau sistem visual yang dapat bermanifestasi terhadap penurunan ketajaman penglihatan atau sensitifitas kontras, hilangnya lapangan penglihatan, photofobia, distorsi visual, kesulitan perseptual visual atau kombinasi dari semua diatas. Pemeriksaan mata dan penilaian penglihatan sangat penting untuk mendeteksi kondisi yang dapat menyebabkan kebutaan dan kondisi sistemik serius, yang memicu masalah performa di sekolah, atau pada tingkat yang lebih berat, mengancam kehidupan anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kelainan refraksi pada anak SMP di daerah pedesaan. Jenis penelitian ini analitik observasional dengan desain potong lintang. Penelitian dilakukan di SMPN I Wori (daerah luar Minahasa Utara/pedesaan) dan SMPN I Airmadidi (kota Kabupaten Minahasa Utara), dan diperoleh 60 responden penelitian. Distribusi jenis kelamin responden kedua sekolah hampir sama dimana jumlah perempuan lebih banyak dari laki-laki. Usia terbanyak di SMPN I Airmadidi ialah 11 tahun (36,7%) sedangkan di SMPN Wori 13 tahun (50%). Keluhan terbanyak siswa di SMPN I Airmadidi ialah mata gatal dan rasa kantuk (16,7%), sedangkan di SMPN I Wori ialah sakit kepala (18, 4%). Gangguan penglihatan ditemukan pada responden di SMPN I Airmadidi sebanyak 16,6 % sedangkan di SMPN I tidak ditemukan kelainan visus. Simpulan: Tidak ditemukan adanya gangguan refraksi pada siswa SMP di daerah pedesaan. Kelainan refraksi miopia ditemukan pada siswa SMP di perkotaan.Kata kunci: gangguan refraksi

scholarly journals A cross-sectional survey of factors influencing bone mass in junior high school students

2012 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 313-322 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuka Tamura ◽  
Isao Saito ◽  
Yasuhiko Asada ◽  
Taro Kishida ◽  
Masamitsu Yamaizumi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Bone Mass ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Junior High School Students ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
School Students ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Factors Influencing

Verification of Ingroup Identity as a Longitudinal Mediator between Intergroup Contact and Outgroup Evaluation

2013 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Angel Gómez ◽  
Anja Eller ◽  
Alexandra Vázquez
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Intergroup Contact ◽  
Long Term Effects ◽  
School Students ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
Group Members ◽  
Ingroup Identity ◽  
Continue Work

AbstractAlmost six decades of research have consistently demonstrated that intergroup contact is one of the most powerful ways of improving intergroup attitudes. At least two important limitations, however, still compel researchers to continue work in this area: the issue of long-term effects of contact, and the processes underlying such effects. This report makes a theoretical and empirical contribution with regard to these two aspects introducing a new mediator of the effects of contact: verification of qualities of typical ingroup members that may or may not characterize individual group members (e.g. verification of ingroup identities). One hundred and forty-two high school students participated in a two-wave longitudinal study with 12 weeks’ lag in Spain. Cross-sectional and longitudinal mediational analyses using multiple imputation data showed that intergroup contact improves general outgroup evaluation through increasing verification of ingroup identities. This research demonstrates the relevance of considering verification of ingroup identity as a mediator for the positive effects of intergroup contact.

scholarly journals DERAJAT KETERPAPARAN KONTEN PORNOGRAFI PADA SISWA SMP DAN SMA DI DKI JAKARTA DAN BANTEN INDONESIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-126
Author(s):  
Iram Barida Maisya ◽  
Siti Masitoh
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Early Detection ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Deviant Behavior ◽  
Unwanted Pregnancy ◽  
Senior High School ◽  
School Students ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Grade 3

Abstract Background: Indonesia ranks third as the highest number of phornographic users. Pornography has many negative effects for adolescents such as the number of adolescents who engage in deviant behavior, the increasing number of adolescents who are sexually active, will also increase cases of unwanted pregnancy, abortion and brain damage. Objective: To determine the degree of pornographic exposure among junior and high school students in Jakarta and Banten Method: This research was conducted in DKI Jakarta and Banten on 1340 junior and senior high school students with cross sectional design. This study used an early detection instrument of pornographic content developed by the Education and Culture Policy Research Center Team, Ministry of Education and Culture in 2017 that has been validated. Result: The majority of adolescents (94.5%) have been exposed to pornographic content in grade 1 category, 3,7% in grade 2, and 0,1% in grade 3. Adolescents who were exposed in grade 1 were more likely to be girls (96.7%), but more boys were exposed to grade 2 (6.7%) and grade 3 (0.2%). More students from junior high school were exposed in grade 1 (95.1%), but more students from senior high school were exposed in grade 2 (4%), and grade 3 (0.1%). Conclusion: Most students have been exposed to pornographic content and intervention was needed according to the degree of exposure. Key words: early detection, pornography adiction, pornography Abstrak Latar belakang: Indonesia menduduki peringkat ketiga sebagai negara dengan jumlah pengakses pornografi terbanyak. Pornografi memberikan banyak dampak negatif bagi remaja seperti banyaknya remaja yang melakukan perilaku menyimpang, meningkatnya jumlah remaja yang berperilaku seksual aktif, juga akan meningkatkan kasus kehamilan tidak diinginkan (KTD), tindakan aborsi, dan kerusakan otak. Tujuan: Mengetahui gambaran derajat keterpaparan konten pornografi pada siswa SMP/MTs dan SMA/MA di DKI Jakarta dan Banten. Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan di DKI Jakarta dan Banten pada 1340 siswa SMP/MTs dan SMA/MA dengan desain cross-sectional. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen deteksi dini konten pornografi yang dikembangkan oleh Tim Pusat Penelitian Kebijakan Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan pada tahun 2017 yang sudah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Hasil: Sebagian besar siswa sudah terpapar pornografi derajat 1 (94,5%), ada 3,7 persen siswa yang terpapar derajat 2, dan 0,1 persen yang terpapar derajat 3. Remaja yang terpapar derajat 1 lebih banyak pada perempuan (96,7%), tetapi laki-laki justru lebih banyak yang terpapar pornografi derajat 2 (6,7%) dan derajat 3 (0,2%). Siswa SMP/MTs lebih banyak yang terpapar pornografi derajat 1 (96,1%), dan siswa SMA/MA lebih banyak yang terpapar derajat 2 (4%), dan derajat 3 (0,1%). Kesimpulan: Sebagian besar siswa sudah terpapar materi pornografi dan diperlukan intervensi sesuai dengan derajat keterpaparannya.   Kata kunci: deteksi dini, adiksi pornografi, pornografi

scholarly journals Stunting and Household Food Expenditures between Junior High School Students from Smoker And Non-Smoker Families

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 308-313
Author(s):  
Risky Malinda ◽  
Etti Sudaryati ◽  
Evawany Aritonang
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Growth Failure ◽  
Household Expenditure ◽  
Total Income ◽  
School Students ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Household Food ◽  
Food Expenditures ◽  
Food Expenditure

Stunting is a linear growth failure due to insufficient long-term nutritional intake. The higher the proportion of household expenditure from total income, the lower the economic level of the family so it is at risk of food insecurity. This study aims to determine the differences in the proportion of stunting and household food expenditure between students from smokers and non-smokers families. This study was an observational study with a cross sectional design with a sample of 98 students from smokers 'families and 98 students from nonsmokers' families. Stunting data is obtained by measuring student height. Household food expenditure is obtained by comparing the total household expenditure spent on food with the total income earned during income. This study uses statistical analysis using the chi-square test. There was a difference in the proportion of stunting (p = <0.001) and the proportion of household food expenditure (p = <0.001) between smokers and non-smokers 'families where the proportion of stunting and household improvement was higher among smokers' families. The conclusion is there’re differences in the proportion of stunting and household food expenditure in students from smoker families and non-smoker families. Families should limit cigarette consumption and allocate appropriately in household food expenditures.

scholarly journals Keefektifan Pelatihan Kontrol Diri Siswa SMP Melalui Permainan Cublak-Cublak Suweng

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (10) ◽  
pp. 1379
Author(s):  
Fitri Widya Ningsih ◽  
Muslihati Muslihati ◽  
Nur Hidayah
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
T Test ◽  
Junior High School Students ◽  
Self Control ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
School Students ◽  
Paired T Test

<p><strong>Abstract:</strong> Self-control helps junior high school students behave positively towards themselves and others. This study aims to test the effectiveness of the use of local wisdom in the <em>cublak-cublak suweng</em> game to the junior high school student self-control training. The research subjects were 8 junior high school students in Malang City using one group pretest-posttest design. Measurements used the Self-Control Scale and were analyzed by the Wilcoxon test and paired t-test. The results showed a significant difference in the improvement of junior high school students' self-control. Positive values of the <em>cublak-cublak suweng</em> game are internalized so that they can improve the management of their thoughts, emotions, and behavior. The suggestion given is more extensive testing of the same student characteristics.</p><strong>Abstrak:<em> </em></strong>Kontrol diri membantu siswa SMP berperilaku positif terhadap diri sendiri dan orang lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji keefektifan penggunaan kearifan lokal permainan cublak-cublak suweng terhadap pelatihan kontrol diri siswa SMP. Subjek penelitian adalah delapan siswa SMP di Kota Malang dengan menggunakan rancangan <em>one group pretest-posttest design</em>. Pengukuran menggunakan Skala Kontrol Diri dan dianalisis dengan uji <em>Wilcoxon</em> dan <em>paired t-test</em>. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan signifikan pada peningkatan kontrol diri siswa SMP. Nilai-nilai positif permainan cublak-cublak suweng diinternalisasikan agar dapat meningkatkan pengelolaan pikiran, emosi, dan perilakunya. Saran yang diberikan adalah pengujian lebih luas terhadap karakteristik siswa yang sama.

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