scholarly journals Relationship Between Postpartum Health Care With Contraceptive After Childbirth In Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Arantika Meidya Pratiwi
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Maternal Mortality ◽  
Health Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Postpartum Health ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Result Show ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

<p>Result of SDKI 2012 show that MMR in Indonesia is 359 deaths per 100,000 live births. This result show that Indonesia still far from the target SDGs (Suitable Development Goals), who reducing the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) to 70 per 100,000 live birth. One of the breakthrough programs of the Ministry of Health in an effort to accelerate the reduction in maternal mortality is to increase contraceptive after childbirth. The coverage of contraceptive after childbirth in Indonesia is still far from what is expected, from the 2013 Riskesdas data the coverage of contraceptive after childbirth in Indonesia was only 59.6%. Papua became a province with the lowest coverage of only 26%. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between postpartum health care and contraceptive after childbirth in Indonesia. This study using  secondary data from "2013 Basic Health Research" conducted by the Health Research and Development Institute. The 2013 Riskesdas survey uses a cross sectional design. The results of the Chi-Square test showed that there were 0,0001, which meant that there was a relationship between postpartum health care and contraceptive after childbirth in Indonesia. While the results of the analysis of OR values were 1.595, which means that mothers who received health care during the postpartum were 1.6 times more likely to use contraceptive after childbirth.</p>

scholarly journals The Correlation Between Parity and Premature Rupture of Membrane (PROM) Incidence

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (6) ◽  
pp. 1511-1515
Author(s):  
Estiyani Wulandari ◽  
Lenna Maydianasari ◽  
Eva Yusnidhar
Keyword(s):  
Medical Records ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Premature Rupture ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Research Population ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Aim: This research aims to identify the correlation between parity and premature rupture of membrane (PROM) incidence at KIA Sadewa Hospital in 2013. Methods: The research was observational analytic research with a cross-sectional design. The sampling employed total sampling. This research population was all women giving birth at KIA Sadewa Hospital from January to December 2013 who had complete data as many as 2,645 women. The samples used in this study were 2388 women with expected delivery and 257 women who experienced the PROM. The data were secondary data obtained from medical records and then analyzed in univariate and bivariate analysis using a chi-square test with p-value = 0.005. Results: Women giving birth at KIA Sadewa Hospital in 2013 were mostly multipara. The incidence of premature rupture of membrane at KIA Sadewa Hospital in 2013 indicated 9.7% of them experiencing the PROM and 90.3% not experiencing the PROM. Conclusion. There was a correlation between parity and the incidence of premature rupture of membrane at KIA Sadewa Hospital in 2013. There is a correlation between parity with the incidence of premature rupture of membrane at KIA Sadewa Hospital in 2013. Keywords: Parity, Premature Rupture of Membrane

PENGETAHUAN DENGAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL DALAM MENGONSUMSI ASAM FOLAT

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 245
Author(s):  
Evis Ritawani Hasibuan
Keyword(s):  
Folic Acid ◽  
Maternal Mortality ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Pregnant Mothers

<p><em>Folic acid an important role in pregnant women in the formation of red blood cells. According SDKI 2012 Demographic and Health Survey maternal mortality is high that consists of 359 per 100,000 in live births and consists of 31% maternal mortality caused by bleeding. One of program </em><em>decreasing AKI</em><em> </em><em>withconsumes tablets Fe + folic acid that able to reduce anemia upto 65%. The results of the first survey in the Pratama Sarinah Clinic of 6 pregnant women, 5 of them with HB &lt;10 g% did not take folic acid for reasons unknow the benefits of folic acid, and one mother said forget about it. The purpose this study to determine the relationship of knowledge with the attitude of pregnant mothers to take folic acid. The study was conducted in April 2016. The quantitative analytical research method with cross sectional design, the population has obtained of pregnant women who visited the period January-March 2016 that consists of 126 people, with a sample consists of 56 people. The results consists of the 56 respondents, consists of 34 (60.7%) respondents less knowledgeable and consists of 23 (74.2%) respondents to be negative in the consumption of folic acid. Based on the analysis obtained chi-square test p value of 0.043, which means p &lt;α 0.05, there is any relationship between knowledge and attitude of pregnant mothers to take folic acid.</em><em></em></p>

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN GIZI SEIMBANG DENGAN PRAKTIK GIZI SEIMBANG MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN DOKTER ANGKATAN 2013 FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Christan C. Maharibe
Keyword(s):  
Medical Students ◽  
General Medicine ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Individual

Abstract: Nutrition knowledge affects one’s attitudes and behavior in the selection of food and will further affect the nutritional state of the individual concerned. This study aims to know the association between balanced nutrient knowledge and balanced nutrient practice amongst the 2013 Medical Students of General Medicine Study Program, University of Sam Ratulangi Manado.This study was an analytical cross sectional design, conduct in September – December 2013 with 252 respondents. The data was collected primary data and secondary data, namely by distributing questionnaires to the respondents. Primary data including formation about knowledge and practice of the student obtained from the questionnaires. Secondary data about the general state of Medical Faculty of Sam Ratulangi University, Manado. The results showed that the level of knowledge of student about balanced nutrient, good knowledge of the 199 people (79%) and lack of knowledge of 53 people (21%). As for balanced nutrient practice of the students, good categories of 154 people (61.1%) and not good categories of 98 people (38.9%). Conclusion: Using the Chi Square test, the result showed that there was no significant relationship between balanced nutrient knowledge and balanced nutrient practice amongst the 2013 medical students of General Medicine study program, university of Sam Ratulangi, Manado (X2 = 0.026 and ρ = 0.871). Keywords: balanced nutrient knowledge, balanced nutrient practice Abstrak: Pengetahuan gizi seseorang berpengaruh terhadap sikap dan perilaku dalam memilih makanan dan selanjutnya akan berpengaruh pada keadaan gizi individu yang bersangkutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan gizi seimbang dengan praktik gizi seimbang mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter angkatan 2013 Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado. Desain penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 252 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan data primer dan data sekunder yaitu dengan cara membagikan kuesioner kepada responden. Data primer meliputi informasi tentang pengetahuan dan praktik mahasiswa diperoleh melalui kuesioner. Data sekunder meliputi keadaan umum Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengeetahuan gizi seimbang mahasiswa sebagian besar baik yaitu sebanyak 199 orang (79%).dan pengetahuan gizi kurang 53 orang (21%). Adapun praktik gizi seimbang, kategori baik sebanyak 154 orang (61,1%) dan kategori tidak baik 98 orang (38,9%). Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian menggunakan Chi Square dengan nilai uji ρ = 0,871 > 0,05 dengan nilai X2 = 0,026 menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan gizi seimbang dengan praktik gizi seimbang mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter angkatan 2013 Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi Manado. Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan gizi seimbang, praktik gizi seimbang

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANCAMAN YANG DIRASAKAN DENGAN UPAYA MENCEGAH BAHAYA ROKOK BAGI KESEHATAN REMAJA DI DESA HUTARAJA KECAMATAN SIABU KABUPATEN MANDAILING NATAL TAHUN 2015

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 205-208
Author(s):  
Yetti Lusiani ◽  
Hasny Hasny ◽  
Sondang Sondang ◽  
Salwah Salwah
Keyword(s):  
Child Protection ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Smoking tends to be favored by men, including women. “89% of smokers are adolescences who are influenced by advertisement,” said the Secretary General of Child Protection, Arist Merdeka Sirait. The National Socio-Economic Survey in 2009 states that the highest adolescence group between 15 to 19 years old that smoke reaches to 63.7%.The research used analytic method with cross sectional  design.  The samples were 30 adolescences, taken by using simple random sampling technique. The data consisted of  primary and secondary data. Primary data were gathered by using questionnaires about the threat and effort to forestall the danger of smoking. The gathered data were analyzed by using univatriate analysis and bivatriate analysis with chi square statistic test. The result of the research showed that 22 respondents (73.3%) were threatened by the danger of smoking, and 8 respondents (26.7%) were not, while 8 respondents (26.7%) attempted to forestall the danger of smoking for dental health and 22 respondents (73.3%) did not.The result of chi square test showed that there was no significant correlation between the variable of threat and the variable of effort to forestall the danger of smoking for adolescences’ dental health (p = 3.55). The threat felt by adolescences did not influence their effort to forestall the danger of smoking for their dental health.

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PROTOKOL KESEHATAN COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 207-212
Author(s):  
Felix Kasim ◽  
Beni Satria ◽  
Balqis Wasliati ◽  
Kuat Sitepu ◽  
Ika Nur Saputri ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Physical Distance ◽  
Multiple Logistic Regression ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Regression Tests

The COVID-19 pandemic outbreak is increasingly deadly and is expanding beyond China. Batu Bara Regency is one of the districts that has experienced an increase in confirmed cases of COVID-19. The success of the COVID-19 health protocol practice is largely determined by the compliance of the community in carrying out the 3M movement, namely using masks, washing hands with soap, and maintaining physical distance. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to community compliance with the COVID-19 health protocol in Datuk Lima Puluh District, Batu Bara Regency. This study was an observational analytic study with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all people in Datuk Lima Puluh District, Batu Bara Regency and the total sample was 393 people. Data collection was carried out with primary and secondary data. Data analysis was performed using the chi-square test and multiple logistic regression. The results of the chi-square test show that there is a relationship between knowledge and availability of facilities and community compliance with the COVID-19 health protocol in Datuk Lima Puluh District, Batu Bara Regency. The results of multiple logistic regression tests show that respondents who do not have the availability of facilities have 1,904 times the chance of not adhering to the COVID-19 health protocol. Suggestions for the health office and health services are expected to increase health socialization related to the prevention of COVID-19 so that people can comply with health protocols.

scholarly journals Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Penggunaan Intra Uterine Device (IUD) di Pusat Pelayanan Keluarga Sejahtera (Pusyan Gatra) Tahun 2016

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
Sarah Christiawan ◽  
Windhu Purnomo
Keyword(s):  
Employment Status ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Education And Employment ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

The rate of growth population (LPP) becomes the main problem that is being faced by Indonesia today, one of them was East Java Province which increased 0.06 in 2000–2010 from 1990–2000 period. One effort to control LPP was family planning program by using contraception, especially Intra Uterine Device (IUD) to regulate the distance of pregnancy and to regulate birth spacing. Achievements of new Long Term Contraception Method (MKJP) acceptors especially IUD tend to decrease from 2013 to 2015 in Surabaya. The achievement of the proportion of new IUD acceptors in 2016 in Pusyan Gatra decreased by 6% became 34% from 2015 which is 40%. This study aimed to know and analyze the variables associated with the use of IUD in Pusyan Gatra in 2016 by using chi-square test. This research was an analytic quantitative research with cross-sectional design. This research data source were a new acceptor secondary data of MKJP in 2016. Population in this research were 270 new acceptors of MKJP from January to December 2016. The independent variables were age, educational level, employment status, and parity. The results from chi – square test were age (p = 0.002) and parity (p = 0.001) which related to IUD. Level of education and employment status of acceptors had no significant relationship with IUD in Pusyan Gatra. Therefore, the couple of reproductive (PUS) were >35 years old who had parity >2 and not using long–term contraception method yet, the counseling about using MKJP such as IUD must be improved.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pemberian Dana Kapitasi Dengan Motivasi Kerja Dokter Puskesmas di Wilayah Perkotaan di Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 670
Author(s):  
Rusdiana Rusdiana ◽  
Ahmad Fickry Faisya
Keyword(s):  
Work Motivation ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
And Performance

The payment of capitation funds affects the motivation and performance of health workers in providing quality services at the Puskesmas. The work motivation of doctors can affect the quality of service and the performance of other health workers. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the distribution of capitation funds on the work motivation of doctors in Puskesmas in Indonesia. This study uses secondary data from Risnakes 2017 research results with cross-sectional design. The sample was all doctors in the puskesmas in Indonesia who were successfully interviewed and had independent variables is 4.012 sample. Data analysis was performed descriptively and statistically using chi-square test and logistic regression. From the results of the study found there is a relationship between the suitability of the distribution of capitation funds with the work motivation of doctors in urban health centers in Indonesia with a P value of 0,000 and PR 1,309 (95% CI 1,153 - 1,487). This means that the appropriate distribution and capitation have an influence of 1,309 times in increasing the work motivation of doctors in Indonesian health centers. The distribution of capitation funds must be in accordance with the workload of doctors at the puskesmas to increase motivation and performance of quality services at the puskesmas and the existing regulations must be regularly evaluated. 

scholarly journals NORTHERN IRISH ADOLESCENTS’ ATTITUDES TOWARDS LEARNING A FOREIGN LANGUAGE: WHAT CAN WE LEARN FROM THEM?

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 100-119
Author(s):  
Udi Samanhudi
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Language Learning ◽  
Foreign Language Learning ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Northern Irish ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Language And Education ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Over the last few decades, scholars concerned with language and education have studied the relationship between adolescents’ attitudes and foreign language learning. This topic has been an important area of study in the field of applied linguistics predominantly from a psychological perspective. This research used secondary data from the Young Life and Times (YLT) and employed a descriptive qualitative research with a cross-sectional design. The Chi-Square test was used in order to test the five hypotheses proposed in this study. This present study found that gender and residential locations were significant factors relating to the 16-year old adolescents’ attitudes toward learning a foreign language. Conversely, this study found that there was no statistically significant evidence of differences among the other three variables (the family affluence, school types attended and religions) in relation to the young people’s attitudes to the foreign language. This finding may be useful as a reflection of how the current modern language learning policy is implemented and how teenagers, especially in the context of Northern Ireland, respond to the policy.Keywords: Adolescents’ Attitudes, Learning, foreign language learning

scholarly journals SOME FACTORS RELATE TO GASTRITIS INCIDENT ON PATIENTS IN INTERNAL DISEASE INPATIENT ROOMS RSU MAYJEN H.A. THALIB KERINCI 2015

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhamad Demi Prakarsa
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Record Data ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
History Of ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Gastritis is a disease that is very disturbing human activity, and if it’s not handled will be fatal properly. Based on Indonesia's health profile, gastritis is a disease in the 10 diseases in inpatients room of hospitals in Indonesia. Meanwhile, according to the Dinas Kesehatan in 2014, gastritis ranks 8th out of 10 diseases in Jambi province. Gastritis patients in RSU Mayjen H.A. Talib Kerinci increased 21.5% from 2013 to 2014. This research aims to determine the factors relate with the incidence of gastritis on patients in inpatients room Internal disease in RSU Mayjen H.A Thalib Kerinci 2015.This research is an analytical study using cross sectional design. Samples were patients in inpatients at the Hospital of Mayjen H.A Thalib Kerinci, the number of 31 people were taken by accidental sampling method. The primary data obtained through interviews to obtain data of gastritis, diet, knowledge, and family support. While secondary data obtained from the medical record. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate chi-square test with an accuracy level of 95%.Based on the results of the research, respondents who experienced of chronic gastritis as much as 51.6%, respondents with no good diet (83.9%), lack of knowledge (45.2%), and lack of family support (35.5%). Results of bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant correlation between diet, knowledge, and support families with the gastritis incident (p ≤ 0,05).The proposal may be given to the RSU Mayjen H.A. Talib Kerinci is expected to nutritionists to provide elucidation or consultation about the good diet for people with gastritis. For the patient's family is expected to give more support to the gastritis patients such as emotionally, materially, informative, and appreciation. And for further research in order to see more about the aspects of the history of gastritis patients.

scholarly journals KARAKTERISTIK PETUGAS PEMUNGUT SAMPAH DENGAN TINEA PEDIS DI TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN AKHIR (TPA) RAWA KUCING, KOTA TANGERANG

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-19
Author(s):  
Rustika Rustika ◽  
Wien Agung
Keyword(s):  
At Risk ◽  
Tinea Pedis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Poor Individual ◽  
Self Protection

ABSTRACT  Globally, the prevalence of tinea pedis reaches a high enough rate of 10%. This study aims to determine the relationship between garbage collectors in landfill Rawa Kucing Tangerang city with infection of tinea pedis using cross-sectional design. There are 42 people were interviewed and physically and microscopically examined. Secondary data from the Environmental Office of Tangerang City, Rawa Kucing Landfill, and Neglasari Public Health Center were also collected. Data were analyzed using chi-square test and logistic regression. The results showed that respondents who experienced tinea pedis were 74.9%, poor individual hygiene were 61,9%, the largest group aged 31 - 55 years old (57.1%) and allergy history was about 66.7%. Poor personal hygiene was having tinea pedis 15.6 times, respondents who did not use personal protective equipment (PPE) at work were at risk of 10.3 times, and respondents who had a history of allergy were at risk of 8.5 times. The study suggested that it is necessary to improve routine supervisions by City Health Office concerning labor compliance in maintaining personal hygiene, as well as increasing the role of Puskesmas in improving counseling to maintain personal hygiene in overcoming tinea pedis. Keywords: Personal hygiene, use of self-protection equipment, tinea pedis   ABSTRAK Secara global, prevalensi tinea pedis mencapai angka yang cukup tinggi yaitu 10%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara karakteristik petugas pemungut sampah di tempat pembuangan akhir (TPA) Rawa Kucing Kota Tangerang dengan tinea pedis dengan disain cross sectional. Sampel sebanyak 42 orang diwawancarai, diperiksa secara fisik dan  mikroskopis. Data sekunder diperoleh dari Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kota Tangerang, TPA Rawa Kucing, dan Puskesmas Neglasari Kota Tangerang. Data diuji dengan chi-square dan regresi logistik. Hasil menunjukkan responden yang mengalami tinea pedis sebesar 74,9%, kebersihan individu yang kurang baik sebesar 61,9%, kelompok umur terbanyak adalah pada umur 31 – 55 tahun sebesar 57,1%  dan mempunyai riwayat alergi sebesar 66,7%.  Kebersihan individu yang jelek  berisiko mempunyai  tinea pedis 15,6 kali, responden yang tidak menggunakan APD saat bekerja berisiko 10,3 kali terkena tinea pedis dan responden yang mempunyai  riwayat alergi berisiko 8,5 kali kejadian tinea pedis. Peenelitian ini menyarankan peningkatan  pengawasan oleh Dinas Kesehatan Kota mengenai kepatuhan tenaga kerja dalam menjaga kebersihan individu, serta pihak Puskesmas  meningkatkan penyuluhan  dalam menjaga kebersihan diri dalam mengatasi  tinea pedis. Kata kunci: Kebersihan individu, alat pelindung diri, tinea pedis

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