scholarly journals Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Niat Mengadopsi Usahatani Sayuran Organik di Kecamatan Getasan Semarang

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Vaniamon Wira Yasyak ◽  
Suhatmini Hardyastuti ◽  
Slamet Hartono
Keyword(s):  
Organic Farming ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Behavioral Control ◽  
Subjective Norms ◽  
Access To Information ◽  
Conventional Farming ◽  
Organic Farmers ◽  
Vegetable Farming ◽  
Key Driver

Organic farming has attracted increasing attention in recent decades. Many believe this is necessary to maintain agricultural production while addressing environmental damages caused by conventional farming methods. However, the adoption of organic vegetable farming in Indonesia is still fairly slow. The fact that only a small number of farmers adopt organic farming begs explanation. Studies have shown that intention determines human behaviors. The problem is that intention to choose organic farming does not always manifest in behavior. To address this problem it is helpful to consider three factors affect how intention manifest in behavior, namely attitudes, subjective norms, and behavioral control. Based on in the case study on the central vegetable farming area of Kopeng village where conventional farming is still dominant, this paper analyzes the intention organic farmers in the light of the theory of planned behavior. Applying the SEM-PLS model of analysis, it identifies the key-driver organic farmers. This study found that farmers’ positive attitude toward organic farming is not the main drive in their shift from non-organic to organic farming. Rather than subjective norms, behavior control has the greater influence on the farmers’ choice to adopt organic vegetable farming. Famers view organic agriculture positively; but  the main obstacle is the access to information about organics, certification capabilities and other aspects of behavioral control  which make adoption rate for organic vegetable farming is still low. 

The Influence of Attitudes, Subjective, Norms, and Behavior Controls on Intention to Choose Islamic Banks With Islamic Religiosity as a Moderating Variable (Case Study at Bri Syariah Purwokerto Customers)

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Akhmad Khoyrun Najakh ◽  
Dwiwiyati Astogini ◽  
Sri Martini
Keyword(s):  
Behavioral Control ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Subjective Norm ◽  
Subjective Norms ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Control Behavior ◽  
Before And After ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Number Of Customers

The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of attitudes on the intention to choose Islamic banks, to analyze the effect of subjective norm on the intention to choose Islamic banks. to analyze the effect of the control behavior of the intention to choose the Islamic banks, to analyze the moderating influence of religiosity on the relationship attitudes, subjective norms and behavioral control of the intention to choose the Islamic banks . The method used is a survey with a sampling technique used purposive sampling with a sample size of this study was 100 respondents . Further analysis tools used in this study is multiple regression analysis using SPSS 16.0 software . Based on this study it can be concluded that the attitude does not affect to the intention of choose Bank BRISyariah. Subjective norm positive effect on intention choose Bank BRISyariah. Control behavior does not affect to the intention choose Bank BRISyariah. Relationship between Attitudes, Subjective Norms and Behavior Control with the intention to select Bank BRISyariah not moderated by religiosity.Based on these conclusions can be said that the Bank BRISyariah should improve understanding related to the subjective norm in order to increase the number of customers who use the services of Islamic Banking . Further research is recommended in order to follow up and develop this research to further explore the independent and dependent variables continued before and after behavioral intention or intention to perform a specific action .

Factors affecting Vietnamese farmers' intention toward organic agricultural production

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Thi Phuong Linh Nguyen ◽  
Xuan Hau Doan ◽  
Thu Thuy Nguyen ◽  
Thi Mai Nguyen
Keyword(s):  
Factor Analysis ◽  
Organic Farming ◽  
Organic Agriculture ◽  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Subjective Norms ◽  
Rational Approach ◽  
Research Model ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Personal Norm

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to investigate factors affecting Vietnamese farmer's intention toward organic agricultural production based on research model integrating theories: theory of planned behavior (TPB) and norm activation model (NAM).Design/methodology/approachAfter in-depth interviews with 5 agricultural researchers and 5 farmers, the authors determined the official research model and built a complete survey. Data were collected from 318 farmers in the Hanoi, Vietnam by directly survey. Statistical methods, such as Cronbach's alpha analysis, exploratory factor analysis (EFA), confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and structural equation modeling (SEM), were used to analyze the data.FindingsThis paper shows that attitude, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control and personal norm were significantly related to intention of the farmers; awareness of consequences was positively related to ascription of responsibility, personal norm, attitude and subjective norms; ascription of responsibility has a positive relationship with personal norm. The TPB-NAM integration model is proven to be superior to the original TPB model when studying factors affecting Vietnamese farmer's intention toward organic agricultural production.Research limitations/implicationsThe main limitation of this paper is that the sampling method is not representative for the whole country and just stops at researching the intentions of farmers without understanding the practices of organic agricultural production.Practical implicationsThe findings indicate that state management agencies in Vietnam need to pay attention to raise awareness among farmers about the role of organic farming, communicate to farmers through different channels about the benefits of organic farming compared to conventional agriculture and form information spillover groups between farmers who have produced organic agriculture and have not yet produced organic agriculture.Originality/valueThis paper contributes to the existing literature by focusing on integrating TPB and NAM when understanding farmers' intention toward organic agricultural production in Vietnam. This integrated model has proven the suitability of combining two approaches, a rational approach and an ethical approach, when studying farmer intentions.

scholarly journals Indonesian Organic Farmers: The Long Journey of Farmers’ Groups Towards Organic Farming Sustainability (A Case Study in Rukun Farmers Group, Yogyakarta)

2020 ◽  
Vol 518 ◽  
pp. 012030
Author(s):  
Irham ◽  
Arif Wahyu Widada ◽  
Azizatun Nurhayati ◽  
Esti Anantasari ◽  
Laksmi Yustika Devi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Organic Farming ◽  
Organic Farmers

scholarly journals Multifunctionality of Organic Farming: Case Study from Southern Poland

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruta Śpiewak
Keyword(s):  
Organic Farming ◽  
Social Resources ◽  
Local Scale ◽  
Local Communities ◽  
Economic Welfare ◽  
Process Of Change ◽  
Southern Poland ◽  
The Social ◽  
Organic Farmers

Abstract The main goal of this article is to answer the question whether organic farming, which is developing in some parts of Poland, can be considered as a form of multifunctional farming and contribute so to non-commodity functions and the process of change in a particular territory of given areas. The analyses are based on data obtained from 2013 of several points in the south of Poland representing a cluster of organic market oriented farmers. The results show that namely market organic farming may serve as multifunctional one, but only under certain conditions and for a specific type of farming. Through specific functions, organic farming facilitates the changes, primarily on a local scale. The existence of a strong integrated organic farming sector might influences development and change, resulting in not only the improvement of economic welfare of organic farmers, but also of whole local communities, strengthening the bonds amongst them, mobilising the social resources.

scholarly journals Barriers to the Development of Organic Farming: A Polish Case Study

Agriculture ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 536
Author(s):  
Władysława Łuczka ◽  
Sławomir Kalinowski
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Organic Farming ◽  
Organic Production ◽  
Institutional Barriers ◽  
Production Risk ◽  
Conversion Period ◽  
Organic Farmers ◽  
Decision Making Processes

The main purpose of this paper is to explore farmers’ opinions on the barriers to the development of organic farming. A survey was carried out with 262 Polish organic farmers in order to classify the barriers to organic farming development into production, and economic aspects, market aspects and institutional and regulatory aspects. As a next step, a detailed analysis was performed of how the farmers view these barriers. According to this study, Polish organic farmers attach greater importance to economic factors than to non-economic ones. Low yields and production volumes are the reason why many farmers see organic farming as being risky. More than 80% and nearly 60% of farmers covered by this study found the production risk to be very high or high, respectively, during and after the conversion period. Most farmers say they intend to continue their organic production activity only if financial support is provided. Nearly one in five farms (18.3%) want to discontinue organic production in future. This is especially true for two types of farming: specialized grazing livestock farms and mixed holdings. The farmers believe that market aspects and institutional and regulatory factors are the key barriers to the development of organic farming. The findings regarding the role of institutional barriers and communications from regulatory institutions, which affect the farmers’ decision-making processes, are of particular importance. In Poland, the main institutional problem is the instability of laws applicable to organic farming, which adds to the farmers’ uncertainty and decision-making risks. The case study of Poland, which is among the emerging markets for organic food, shows that a stable and coherent support policy is a condition for organic-farming development.

scholarly journals Farmers Attitude towards Organic Farming: A Case Study in Chapainawabganj District

2019 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Mithun Kumar Ghosh ◽  
Mehedi Hashan Sohel ◽  
Nazmin Ara ◽  
Fatima Tuj Zahara ◽  
Sajid Bin Nur ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Organic Farming ◽  
Economic Status ◽  
Information Source ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Farm Income ◽  
Extension Agents ◽  
Conventional Farming ◽  
The Relationship

The main purpose of the study was to evaluate farmers socio-economic status, attitude and relationship among them towards organic farming. The study was conducted in five upazilas of Chapainawabganj district in Bangladesh. A simple random sampling technique was used to select 40 respondents. Attitude of respondents toward organic farming was measured with twenty statements using five point likert type scales. To explore the relationship between the concerned variables correlation coefficient (r) was computed. Descriptive statistics were used to describe the variables. Majority of the respondents were male (90%), average age was 44 years. 45% respondents were illiterate, had average 4 years of farming experience. Majority of the respondents (80%) had positive attitude towards organic farming. Relatives and Extension Agents were found as the main information source of organic farming for most of the respondents. Cosmopoliteness and Extension contact had positive and significant relationship with their attitude (.461 and .377 respectively). It was concluded that farmers were knowledgeable about organic farming and also had favourable attitude toward its practices. Efforts should therefore be made to promote and increase the practice of organic farming. By promoting organic farming practice, farm income is increased than conventional farming.

scholarly journals Factors Affecting Green Agricultural Production Financing Behavior in Heilongjiang Family Farms: A Structural Equation Modeling Approach

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongli Wang ◽  
Shen Zhong ◽  
Jinguang Guo ◽  
Yu Fu
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Production ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Behavioral Control ◽  
Subjective Norms ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Perceived Behavioral Control ◽  
Heilongjiang Province ◽  
Family Farms ◽  
The Family ◽  
Financing Behavior

Adhering to large-scale agricultural operations is one of the basic ways to develop green agriculture, and it is also an inevitable choice for the development of modern agriculture in the country. Among them, as a major agricultural production province in China, the development of family farms in Heilongjiang Province has a significant impact on green agriculture. Based on the theory of planned behavior (TPB), this study takes the 222-demonstration bases of family farms evaluated in Heilongjiang Province in 2019 as samples and constructs a structural equation model (SEM) to discuss the influence of participation in the family farms in green agricultural production financing behavior in-depth based on directional design, distribution, recycling, and sorting out questionnaires. The research found that the financing willingness of the farmers is determined by the attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavior system of the family farm manager, and the financing willingness of the farmers and perceived behavioral control are determined by the financing behavior of the farmers. Among them, attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control have a significant positive impact on financing intention and have a further effect on financing behavior. Financing willingness and perceived behavioral control have a direct effect on financial behavior and have a significant positive effect on it. This article aims to improve and enhance the financing environment for family farms to participate in green agriculture, to increase the enthusiasm of the new agricultural operators to participate in green agriculture.

scholarly journals Economics of Organic Farming over Conventional Farming- A Case Study in Karnataka, India

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 2810-2817 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Mohan Kumar ◽  
L. K. Adarsha ◽  
Shyam Prakash Singh ◽  
K. Likin Boppana
Keyword(s):  
Organic Farming ◽  
Conventional Farming

scholarly journals PROSES PROGRAM DESA PERTANIAN ORGANIK (Studi Kasus pada Kelompok Tani Sarinah Organik, Desa Bumiwangi, Kecamatan Ciparay, Kabupaten Bandung, Provinsi Jawa Barat)

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
LUTFHI JUANSAH, ANNE CHARINA
Keyword(s):  
Organic Farming ◽  
Program Implementation ◽  
Farming System ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Organic Farmers ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Farmer Groups ◽  
Farming Village ◽  
Organic Farming System

In 2016, Indonesia government released program of 1000 villages development of organic farming. Sarinah Organik farmer group was one of farmer groups directly involved in implementing that village program of organic farming.  The purpose of this study was to find out how the implementation of organic farming village program conducted by the organic Sarinah farmer group and what obstacles emerged during the program implementation. This study used method of qualitative descriptive through approach technique of case study. In this study used data analysis model Miles and Huberman. Result of study indicated that Sarinah Organik farmer group have done all the steps of organic farming village program. This was seen from the increased of certified rice field area by 18.337 hectares and number of organic farmers by 44 people. Meanwhile, obstacles that arise during the implementation of the program were the lack of farmer’s knowledge about organic farming system, the obstacles in deciding prospective organic farmers, in deciding region of organic farming development, and the failure of sustainable fertilizer and organic pesticide producing activity.Keywords : Development, Village, Organic Farming.

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