scholarly journals The Effect of Therapeutic Group Therapy on Parents’ Ability to Stimulate the Initiative Development for Preschool Children during Covid-19 Pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-60
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ari Arfianto ◽  
Zahid Fikri ◽  
Hening Ryan Aryani ◽  
Khikmatul Mu’jizah
Keyword(s):  
Group Therapy ◽  
Psychosocial Development ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Design Method ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Development Stage ◽  
Average Score ◽  
P Value ◽  
Therapeutic Group ◽  
Development Methods

Introduction: The Covid-19 pandemic causes learning activities to be carried out at home. Parents encounter obstacles in stimulating their child's development because they do not understand how to stimulate and tend to leave it to school. Preschoolers are in the initiative development stage that focus on exploring creativity. Initiative development is preparation for children to cope larger stressors at school age. Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the effect of therapeutic group therapy on the parents’ ability to stimulate initiative development. Methods: This study used one group pre-postest design method. The sample was 32 parents of kindergarten and early childhood education students in Malang City. The independent variable was online therapeutic group therapy. The dependent variable was the parents’ ability to stimulate initiatives development. Results: The results indicated that the average score of the parents' ability to perform stimulation before therapeutic group therapy implementation was 44.19. After therapy, the average score increased to 55.84. Statistical test used Paired T-test showed that the p-value is 0.000 (p-value <0.05), so it can be concluded that therapeutic group therapy had a significant effect on the ability of parents to stimulate initiative development. Conclusions: This study recommends the importance of increasing the parents’ ability to stimulate the pre-school children's initiative development. The school can work together with health workers, especially mental nurses, in therapeutic group therapy activities to increase the parents’ active role in stimulating children's development, thereby optimizing children's psychosocial development.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF THERAPEUTIC GROUP THERAPY ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF ADOLESCENT SELF IDENTITY IN ORPHANAGE

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 86
Author(s):  
Siti Kholifah ◽  
Hendy Muagiri Margono ◽  
Rizki Fitryasari ◽  
Ah Yusuf , ◽  
Hanik Endang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Group Therapy ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Identity Status ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Therapeutic Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Self Identity

Introduction: Adolescents living in orphanages experience a lack of self-confidence, withdrawal, lack of interest in learning, lack of communication, and a closed attitude so that it will have a negative impact on cognitive, emotional, and social development. This study aims to determine the effect of Therapeutic Group Therapy (TKT) on the development of adolescent self-identity in orphanages. Methods : The study design was a Quasy experimental pre-post test control group design. The population was 104 children living in orphanages A and B. The research sample was 30 intervention groups and 32 control groups that met the inclusion criteria obtained through purposive sampling. The independent variable is Therapeutic Group Therapy while the dependent variable is self-identity. Data obtained using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Wilcoxon Sign Ranks Test and Mann-Whitney U Test with a significance level ∝ <0.05. Results : The results of the analysis of the intervention group showed the effect of TKT on self-identity (p = 0.0001). The results of the Mann-Whitney U Statistical Test of self-identity test showed a value of p = 0,0001 ( ∝ <0.05) meaning that there was an effect of TKT on self-identity between the two groups. Conclusion : TKT is done by health workers can help identify identity status teenagers and can improve self-identity teenager who lived in the orphanage through health education.

ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SERVICE QUALITY AND PATIENT SATISFACTION IN POLYCLINIC ACUPUNCTURE AND HERBS LKTM PALEMBANG

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-42
Author(s):  
Nurehan Maulana ◽  
Leni Novianti ◽  
Sutriyati Sutriyati
Keyword(s):  
Patient Satisfaction ◽  
Health Services ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Active Role ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship

Background: Satisfactory and quality service will form patients/customers loyalty, and satisfaction is very closely related to word of mouth. The next effect will continue on the process of forming an improved image of health care agencies. The standard of patient satisfaction in health services is set nationally by the Ministry of Health at a minimum for patient satisfaction, which is above 95%. The purpose of this study is to find out the relationship between the quality of service in aspects of staff attitude, service facilities, and rates/fees with patient satisfaction in polyclinic acupuncture and herbal LKTM Palembang. Methods: This research is quantitative and uses an analytic survey with a cross sectional design. The sample in this study were all patients of the Palembang Community Traditional Health Workshop (LKTM) in 2020 who visited during the study period, numbering 85 people. Result: Based on the results of the study, 62.4% expressed satisfaction with the services in Polyclinic Acupuncture and Herbs (LKTM). The dimension that needs to be improved is the Assurance dimension in the officer's capability section. Based on the result of Chi-Square statistical test, the level of patients satisfaction to the service attitude of the officer, with a p-value of 0.000. Recommendation: for LKTM Palembang, it is expected to improve the quality of existing health workers and always play an active role in health services, maintain existing facilities, and review the costs set.

scholarly journals Pemanfaatan Video YouTube tentang Anemia pada Remaja Putri di SMK YPSEI Palangka Raya

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 53-60
Author(s):  
Erina Eka Hatini ◽  
Noordiati Noordiati
Keyword(s):  
Iron Deficiency ◽  
Adolescent Girls ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Knowledge Score ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Average Score ◽  
P Value ◽  
Group Comparison ◽  
Young Girls ◽  
Prevalence Of Anemia

Prevalence of anemia is about 29% (496 million) in women who are not pregnant, and about 38 % or 32.4 million pregnant women aged 15-49 years are anemic. (WHO, 2014 ) . About 23% of adolescent girls experience anemia due to iron deficiency and have low knowledge about anemia. This study aims to analyze the use of Video Youtube to increase the knowledge of young girls about Anemia. This study was using one design group comparison pretest-posttest design. About 96% of respondents are 14-16 years old, 4% of respondents are ≥17 years old. As many as 100% of young girls know information about anemia from health education by health workers. Around 64 % of young girls experience menstruation around the age of 10-13 years, 36 % at age 14-16 years. Analysis using the Wilcoxon test, the average score of girls knowledge was 52.00 before the intervention and after the intervention, the average knowledge score of the young girls was around 83.60. The analysis has obtained a p-value of 0.000 (p <0.05), which indicates the intervention counseling video increases young girls' knowledge about anemia significantly.

scholarly journals The Effect of Health Education with Flashcard Media on Improvement of Knowledge and Reduction of Anxiety Degree in Adolescents Primigravida

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dwie Yunita Baska ◽  
Tita Husnitawati Madjid ◽  
Ponpon S. Idjradinata
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Average Score ◽  
P Value ◽  
Educational Approach ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quasi Experimental

The education about the reproductive health of pregnancy is needed to increase knowledge and reduce anxiety in adolescent primigravida, one of them is by conducting flashcard media. Flashcards are pictorial media in the form of cards that have words; it’s proven to be able to create fun learning, attracts attention, and stimulates critical thinking. The purpose of the study was to analyze the effect of education with flashcard media on knowledge and anxiety degree in adolescent primigravidas. The research method used in this study was a one-group pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design. The number of samples as many as 30 people (<20 years old) at Sawah Lebar Public Health Center and Padang Serai Public Health Center in Bengkulu city from May to July 2018, by using consecutive sampling. The data of this study obtained from pretest and posttest questionnaires of knowledge, and Zung Self-rating Anxiety Scale (ZSAS), Shapiro-Wilk, Wilcoxon, and chi-square test statistics. The results showed a significant increase in knowledge before and after the intervention of p value=0.001 (p<0.05), an increase in the average score of knowledge of series one card amounts to 35.0% and knowledge of series 2–3 card amounted to 30%. A significant decrease in anxiety degree of 9.2% after the treatment (p<0.05). In conclusion, flashcards can increase knowledge and reduce the anxiety of adolescents primigravida mothers so that health workers use this educational approach appropriately. PENGARUH EDUKASI KESEHATAN DENGAN MEDIA FLASHCARD TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PENURUNAN DERAJAT KECEMASAN PADA PRIMIGRAVIDA REMAJAThe education about the reproductive health of pregnancy is needed to increase knowledge and reduce anxiety in adolescent primigravida, one of them is by conducting flashcard media. Flashcards are pictorial media in the form of cards that have words; it’s proven to be able to create fun learning, attracts attention, and stimulates critical thinking. The purpose of the study was to analyze the effect of education with flashcard media on knowledge and anxiety degree in adolescent primigravidas. The research method used in this study was a one-group pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design. The number of samples as many as 30 people (<20 years old) at Sawah Lebar Public Health Center and Padang Serai Public Health Center in Bengkulu city from May to July 2018, by using consecutive sampling. The data of this study obtained from pretest and posttest questionnaires of knowledge, and Zung Self-rating Anxiety Scale (ZSAS), Shapiro-Wilk, Wilcoxon, and chi-square test statistics. The results showed a significant increase in knowledge before and after the intervention of p value=0.001 (p<0.05), an increase in the average score of knowledge of series one card amounts to 35.0% and knowledge of series 2–3 card amounted to 30%. A significant decrease in anxiety degree of 9,2% after the treatment (p<0.05). In conclusion, flashcards can increase knowledge and reduce the anxiety of adolescents primigravida mothers so that health workers use this educational approach appropriately.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JAMU TEMULAWAK (CURCUMA ZANTHORRHIZA) TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI MENSTRUASI (DISMENOREA) PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMA NEGERI 1 SELESAI TAHUN 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-158
Author(s):  
Andayani Boang Manalu ◽  
Nurul Aini Siagian ◽  
Putri Ayu Yessy Ariescha ◽  
Mutiara Dwi Yanti ◽  
NENCY MELINDA5
Keyword(s):  
Herbal Medicine ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Menstrual Pain ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Signed Rank Test

Dysmenorrhoea is one of the problems in the menstrual process. Dysmenorrhoea often occurs in adolescents and can interfere with daily activities, such as not concentrating learning, lazy to follow activities, can not go to school. For dysminorea, pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments are needed. Handling nonpharmacology, one of which is giving curcuma herbal medicine. This type of researcher pre-experiment with the design of Quasy Experiment using one group pretest-post test design, which uses a group of subjects and take measurements before and after giving treatment to the subject. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the administration of temulawak herbal medicine on the reduction of menstrual pain in young women at SMA Negeri 1 Selesai. The study population was 40 people who experienced menstrual pain and a sample of 20 people used a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis with paired t-test, normality test used analytic shapiro-wilk with Wilcoxon test (signed rank test). Collecting data in the form of observation sheets. The results showed the majority of respondents given herbal ginger did not feel pain 7 people (35%), respondents who experienced mild pain 12 people (60%), and moderate pain there was 1 person (5%). The results of this study indicate the influence before and after the administration of Curcuma Zanthorrhiza medicine with a P-value of 0,000. It is recommended for aolescent Girls to increase their knowledge of natural menstrual pain management by reading references and attending health education, the active role of health workers in providing information about reproductive health to adolescents, especially the management of menstrual pain naturally with temulawak processed.

scholarly journals Pengembangan Media Dakon Matematika (Dakota) Pada Materi FPB dan KPK Untuk Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Pada Siswa Kelas IV SD Inpres Paccerakkang

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 319
Author(s):  
Rahmah Kumullah ◽  
Amrullah Mahmud
Keyword(s):  
Development Stage ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Student Interest ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Fourth Grade Students ◽  
Development Methods ◽  
Research Stage ◽  
Class Teacher

This study aims to describe the procedure, to determine the quality of the product, to describe the level of student interest in mathematics in FPB and KPK. This research uses research and development methods. This research stage refers to the development stage according to ADDIE. The subjects of this study were fourth grade students of SD Inpres Paccerakkang who were suspected of being 12 people as the sample. The data analysis technique used in this research is qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis. The two analyzes were carried out simultaneously. Based on the results of the validation, two instructional media experts gave an average score of 43 (SB) and 44 (SB) while the class teacher gave an average score of 41 (B) and 42 (SB). Furthermore, for small group trials it has increased. This is shown in the pretest obtained 58% or as many as 7 students who are complete while the posttest increase in completeness reaches 100% because all students complete in learning. Then student interest in learning also increased after the use of Dakota media that had been developed. This is shown in the average value of student interest in learning is 81 which is very good category.

scholarly journals ANALISIS KUALITAS PELAYANAN ANTENATAL CARE(ANC) TERHADAP TINGKAT KEPUASAN IBU HAMIL DI POLI KEBIDANAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 620-625
Author(s):  
Yayah Khoeriah ◽  
Sri Dinengsih ◽  
Risza Choerunnisa
Keyword(s):  
Antenatal Care ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Design Method ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Level Of Satisfaction

Background In Indonesia, the quality of ANC services is still low, seen from the coverage of ANC which is still below the national target where data on the coverage of pregnant women (K4) visits in Indonesia in 2015 was 87.48%, which means it has not reached the target of the Strategic Plan of the Ministry of Health in 2015, namely by 95%. Of the 34 provinces in Indonesia, only 3 provinces have achieved this target, namely the Riau Archipelago, DKI Jakarta, and West Java.The Purpose To know the relationship between the quality of antenatal care (ANC) services to the level of satisfaction of pregnant women in the obstetrics polyThe research design method uses an analytical survey research with a cross-sectional approach, the number of samples is 83. The research instrument uses a questionnaire, bivariate analysis uses the Chi Square test.Results Based on data from 83 pregnant women who were dissatisfied with ANC services as many as 15 people (18.1%), based on Tangibles less good and dissatisfied 16 (19.3%), Empathy 16 (19.3%)The conclusion is that there is a relationship between satisfaction with Tangibles (P-value = 0.000 OR 140.80), Reliability (P-value = 0.000 OR 86.66), Responsiviness (P-value = 0.000 OR 303.3), Assurance (P-value = 0.000 OR 140.8) and Empathy (P-value=0.000 OR 140.8)Suggestions It is hoped that health workers will improve counseling for pregnant women to conduct regular ANC visits. Keywords: Quality of service, ANC, level of satisfaction ABSTRAK Latar Belakang Di Indonesia, kualitas pelayanan ANC masih rendah dilihat dari cakupan ANC yang masih dibawah target nasional dimana data cakupan kunjungan ibu hamil (K4) di Indonesia pada tahun 2015 sebesar 87,48% yang berarti belum mencapai target Renstra Kementerian Kesehatan pada tahun 2015 yaitu sebesar 95%. Dari 34 provinsi di Indonesia, hanya 3 provinsi yang telah mencapai target tersebut, yaitu kepulauan Riau, Dki Jakarta, dan jawa barat. Tujuan Diketahui hubungan kualitas pelayanan antenatal care(anc)  terhadap tingkat kepuasan ibu hamil di poli kebidananMetode desain penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross- sectional, jumlah sampel 83. instrument penelitian menggunakan kuesioner, analisis bivariate menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil Berdasarkan data 83 ibu hamil yang tidak puas terhadap pelayanan ANC sebanyak 15 orang (18,1%), berdasarkan Tangibles kurang baik dan tidak puas 16(19,3%), Emphaty 16 (19,3%) Kesimpulan adanya hubungan kepuasan dengan Tangibles (P-value=0,000 OR 140,80), Reliability (P-value=0,000 OR 86,66), Responsiviness (P-value=0,000 OR 303,3), Assurance (P-value=0,000 OR 140,8)dan Emphaty (P-value=0,000 OR 140,8)Saran Diharapkan kepada petugas kesehatan supaya meningkatkan konseling terhadap ibu hamil untuk melakukan kunjungan ANC secara teratur. Kata Kunci: Kualitas pelayanan, ANC, tingkat kepuasan

scholarly journals Effectiveness of cadre empowerment toward the coverage of stimulation, detection and intervention of early development children

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 60-65
Author(s):  
Retno Puji Hastuti ◽  
Fitarina Fitarina
Keyword(s):  
Health Workers ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Chi Square Test

Stunting cases in North Lampung continuously increase due to lack of visits by mothers to perform stimulation, detection, early intervention for toddler development (SDIDTK). This study aims to determine the effectiveness of cadre empowerment on SDIDTK completion among children under five. The intervention of SDIDTK training for 50 cadres. The study used a Quasi-experimental Pre and Post-Test Design without control. Univariate data analysis with proportion, average, and standard deviation. Bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon-test and Pearson Chi-Square Test. The results showed that there was a significant difference in the average score of knowledge of the cadres before and after the empowerment of cadres (p-value = 0.000). There was a significant correlation between cadre empowerment and the measurement completion of height, head circumference, and measurement of development (p-value = 0.000), however, there is no significant relationship between cadre empowerment and the completion of body weight measurement (p-value = 0.317). Suggestions for Health workers and health offices to carry out training on SDIDTK to all cadres, to provide guidance and motivation, and to provide SDIDTK facilities and infrastructure at Posyandu.

scholarly journals RENDAM KAKI DENGAN AIR HANGAT SALAH SATU TERAPI YANG MAMPU MENGATASI INSOMNIA PADA LANSIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-68
Author(s):  
Hardono Hardono ◽  
Elisa Oktaviana ◽  
Andoko Andoko
Keyword(s):  
Design Method ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Clinical Results ◽  
Warm Water ◽  
Average Score ◽  
P Value ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The One

THE EFFECTS OF WARM-WATER FOOTBATH ON  INSOMNIA AMONG ELDERLYBackground: Insomnia is often considered normal when it is allowed to cause disease and even death, especially in the elderly with a percentage of 50% of elderly experiencing insomnia. At the Tresna Werdha Social Home of 10 elderly, there were about 4 elderly who had experienced on mild to severe insomnia.Purpose: This study was to determine the effect of warm-water footbath on insomnia among elderly at the Tresna Werdha Natar Social Home.Methods: The design of the study used a quasi-experimental with the one group pretest-posttest design method. The population of this study was 17 elderly who were experiencing a mild and severe insomnia with a sampling technique by total sampling.Results: Statistical tests using paired t test. Clinical results obtained a mean score before 25.76 meaning mild insomnia and an average score after 17.18 means  with a decrease of 8,588 . The statistical test results obtained a significant value of 0.000 (p-Value <0.05) which means Ha is acceptedConclusion: There is the effect of of warm-water footbath on insomnia among elderly. It is recommended that this study can be a safe therapy for the elderly who has suffered on insomnia, especially in nursing homes.Keywords: Warm-water footbath, insomnia, elderly Pendahuluan: Insomnia sering dianggap hal yang biasa padahal bila dibiarkan dapat menimbulkan penyakit bahkan kematian terutama pada lansia dengan persentasi 50% lansia mengalami insomnia. Di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha dari 10 lansia terdapat 4 lansia yang mengalami insomnia di usia 65 tahun sampai 74 tahun dari insomnia ringan sampai berat.Tujuan :  Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh rendam kaki dengan air hangat terhadap penurunan insomnia lansia di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Natar.Metode : Desain penelitian menggunakan quasi eksperimen dengan metode pendekatan one group pretest-posttest design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah 17 lansia yang mengalami insomnia ringan dan berat dengan teknik pengambilan sampel dengan cara total samplingHasil : Uji statistik menggunakan paired t test.Hasil klinis didapat skor rerata sebelum 25.76 artinya insomnia ringan dan skor rerata sesudah 17.18 artinya tidak insomnia dengan penurunan 8.588. Hasil uji statistik didapat nilai signifikan 0.000 (P-Value < 0,05) yang berarti Ha diterimaSimpulan : ada pengaruh rendam kaki dengan air hangat terhadap penurunan insomnia pada lansia. Penurunan dari insomnia ringan menjadi tidak insomnia.Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat menjadi terapi yang aman digunakan oleh penderita insomnia terutama pada lansia di panti werda.

scholarly journals Hubungan Peran Tenaga Kesehatan,Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Suami dengan Akseptor KB IUD di UPTD Puskesmas Pengandonan Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ulu

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 1283
Author(s):  
Trianingsih Trianingsih ◽  
Erma Puspita Sari ◽  
Siti Aisyah Hamid ◽  
Hasbiah Hasbiah
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
Cross Sectional

The IUD is one of the contraceptive methods that has a high effectiveness of IUD contraception installed in the uterus. Factors that affect IUD family planning acceptors include the role of health workers, knowledge, husband's support simultaneously at the pengandonan health center, Kab. Oku in 2021. This type of research is an analytical survey with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were family planning acceptors who visited the pengandonan health center from January to July 2021 totaling 247 people with a sample of 38 respondents using accidental sampling technique. The research instrument is a questionnaire, with univariate and bivariate data analysis (α = 95%). The results of the analysis were obtained from 38 respondents who used IUD KB (23.7%) and the role of health workers both who used IUD KB (15.8 %), good knowledge of using IUD KB (23.7%) while those who were supported by husbands of users KB IUD by (21.1%). Based on the bivariate analysis of the results of the chi-square test of the role of health workers (p-value = 0.001. knowledge (p-value = 0.002) and husband's support (p-value = 0.000), it was concluded that there was a relationship between the role of health workers, knowledge and support of husbands in the UPTD of the pengandonan health center in 2021. Suggestions for puskesmas It is hoped that health workers will play an active role again in providing counseling and counseling in every posyandu activity, distributing lieflet to every woman of childbearing age who visits the puskesmas so that the mother's knowledge becomes good

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