scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JAMU TEMULAWAK (CURCUMA ZANTHORRHIZA) TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI MENSTRUASI (DISMENOREA) PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMA NEGERI 1 SELESAI TAHUN 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-158
Author(s):  
Andayani Boang Manalu ◽  
Nurul Aini Siagian ◽  
Putri Ayu Yessy Ariescha ◽  
Mutiara Dwi Yanti ◽  
NENCY MELINDA5
Keyword(s):  
Herbal Medicine ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Menstrual Pain ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Signed Rank Test

Dysmenorrhoea is one of the problems in the menstrual process. Dysmenorrhoea often occurs in adolescents and can interfere with daily activities, such as not concentrating learning, lazy to follow activities, can not go to school. For dysminorea, pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments are needed. Handling nonpharmacology, one of which is giving curcuma herbal medicine. This type of researcher pre-experiment with the design of Quasy Experiment using one group pretest-post test design, which uses a group of subjects and take measurements before and after giving treatment to the subject. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the administration of temulawak herbal medicine on the reduction of menstrual pain in young women at SMA Negeri 1 Selesai. The study population was 40 people who experienced menstrual pain and a sample of 20 people used a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis with paired t-test, normality test used analytic shapiro-wilk with Wilcoxon test (signed rank test). Collecting data in the form of observation sheets. The results showed the majority of respondents given herbal ginger did not feel pain 7 people (35%), respondents who experienced mild pain 12 people (60%), and moderate pain there was 1 person (5%). The results of this study indicate the influence before and after the administration of Curcuma Zanthorrhiza medicine with a P-value of 0,000. It is recommended for aolescent Girls to increase their knowledge of natural menstrual pain management by reading references and attending health education, the active role of health workers in providing information about reproductive health to adolescents, especially the management of menstrual pain naturally with temulawak processed.

scholarly journals Group Education Model Improving The Knowledge of School Age Children in Protecting of Sexual Violence

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 204
Author(s):  
I Ketut Labir ◽  
Ni Luh Kompyang Sulisnadewi ◽  
I Nyoman Ribek
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Violence ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Average Score ◽  
P Value ◽  
School Age ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Signed Rank Test

Cases of sexual violence and abuse in Indonesia are increasingly common. Not only in adults, children are now victims. Some cases of victims or perpetrators involve underage children. Many parents feel taboo to talk about early childhood education with children. This causes children not to get information that is supposed to protect themselves from sexual violence. Need to do various efforts to provide education to children about knowledge to protect themselves from sexual violence. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of sexual violence education on children on efforts to protect from sexual violence. This study uses pre-experimental design with approach pretest-posttest design. The number of samples is 195 children taken by purposive sampling technique. Analyze data using  different Wilcoxon Signed Rank test with 95% significance level, p ≤ (0.05). The results showed that the average age of the respondents was 10.2 years and most of the men were 52.8%. Before giving education, the average score of respondents' knowledge about efforts to protect themselves from sexual violence was 6.7 and increased to 7.79 after giving education. There is a difference in knowledge about efforts to protect themselves from sexual violence before and after being given education (p value ≤ 0.001; <α = 0.05). It is recommended that the provision of information about sexual violence be given regularly by teachers and parents.Keywords: Education - Elementary School Age Knowledge - Efforts to Protect Themselves from Sexual Violence

scholarly journals Aromaterapi Lavender dapat Menurunkan Intensitas Nyeri Perineum pada Ibu Post Partum

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 123
Author(s):  
Wiwin Widayani
Keyword(s):  
Post Partum ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Complementary Therapy ◽  
Perineal Pain ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Relieve Pain ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Signed Rank Test

<p><em>Perineal</em><em>s pain affects  woman ability to mobilize so that it can cause complications such as post-partum haemoragik</em><em>. T</em><em>rauma to the perineum also cause discomfort and </em><em>dyspareunia</em><em>, therefore, perineal pain management is important. Currently the handling used to relieve pain is complementary therapy aromatherapy with essential oils of lavender, because lavender has the properties of anticonvulsant, antidepressant, anxiolytic, and </em><em>also</em><em> soothing. Aromatherapy stimulates the hypothalamus to secrete chemical mediators that serve as pain relievers and give rise to feelings of happiness. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of lavender aromatherapy </em><em>to the</em><em> </em><em>perineal pain</em><em> </em><em>intensity in post partum</em><em> women.</em><em> </em><em>This study is a quasy experiment pre and post non random control </em><em>in </em><em>postpartum </em><em>women at</em><em> Bidan Praktik Mandiri in Bandung. Sampling this study using consecutive sampling technique. </em><em>The d</em><em>ata taken using the instrument in the adaptation of a Visual Analog Scale (VAS) </em><em>and </em><em>analy</em><em>zed by using</em><em> the</em><em> wilcoxon signed rank test</em><em>. The result is</em><em> there was a decrease in pain intensity before and after the administration of inhaled lavender aromatherapy</em><em> (</em><em>Z=-3.77</em><em>)</em><em> with p-value 0.001.</em><em> Lavender aromatherapy can be a complementary alternative therap</em><em>y</em><em> to reduce pain in postpartum </em><em>women</em><em> but more research </em><em>necessary </em><em>is needed with </em><em>more </em><em>respondents.</em><strong></strong></p>

scholarly journals PENGARUH TERAPI BEKAM BASAH TERHADAP PERUBAHAN SKALA NYERI PADA PASIEN MIGRAIN

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 54-62
Author(s):  
Mulia Mayangsari
Keyword(s):  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Minimum Value ◽  
Migraine Pain ◽  
Maximum Value ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Mean

The research design used was Experimental with Kunsekutive Sampling technique. The population in this study were patients who had migraine in Noreh village. The working area of Puskesmas Sreseh was 18 respondents and the result was analyzed using Shapiro Wilk and Wilcoxon test. The results of the study in migraine patients can be seen that the mean pretest scale of migraine pain scale is 4.67 whereas, for the mean posttest of migraine pain scale is 2.22. In the pretest of migraine pain scale the minimum value found is 4 whereas, the maximum value is 6. While in posttest skalanyeri migraine the minimum value found is 1 whereas, the maximum value is 3. In the Shapiro Wilk analysis showed that there were differences in the scale of migraine pain before and after wet bruise therapy. In the Wilcoxon analysis comparing migraine patients, a p-value of 0,000 indicated that there was an effect of wet-brushing therapy on changes in the pain scale. To health workers and educational institutions are expected to use wet brewing therapy as a complementary alternative and as a non-pharmacological treatment that can reduce the scale of pain.

scholarly journals Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Menstruasi (Dysmenorrhae) dengan Kompres Hangat

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-37
Author(s):  
Sumiaty Sumiaty ◽  
Adel Vita Masya Dupa ◽  
Lili Suryani ◽  
Kadar Ramadhan
Keyword(s):  
Adolescent Girls ◽  
Study Design ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Menstrual Pain ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Average Pain ◽  
Signed Rank Test

Background: Dysmenorrhea is a pain that occurs during menstruation, caused by the contraction of the uterine muscles during menstrual bleeding which can last between 32-48 hours. This study aims to determine the decrease in pain intensity before and after giving warm compresses. Method; Type of study design is pre-experimental study design with one group pre-test and post-test design with a sample of 38 respondents. The independent variable in this study is warm compress on adolescent girls who have menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea), The dependent variable in this study is the reduction of menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea). The results found a decrease in the average pain scale before and after warm compress therapy and after Wilcoxon signed-rank test u, the results were obtained of p-value<0.001. It shows that warm compress therapy can be reducing dysmenorrhea. Conclusion; In conclusion administration of warm compresses are significantly reduces dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls and it is expected that teenagers can practice warm compresses as an effort to reduce dysmenorrhea.

scholarly journals IMPACT OF EDUCATION ON PATIENT ANXIETY BEFORE CATARAC OPERATION IN EYE HOSPITAL NORTH SULAWESI PROVINCE

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-31
Author(s):  
Herman J. Warouw ◽  
Semuel Tambuwun ◽  
Graciela M. Pandeirot
Keyword(s):  
Cataract Surgery ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Patient Anxiety ◽  
The North ◽  
North Sulawesi ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Signed Rank Test

Background. Anxiety is a problem that often occurs in the preparation of cataract surgery patients in the hospital. In some cases the surgery is delayed due to patient anxiety. This study aims to determine the effect of education on patient anxiety in the preparation of the implementation of cataract surgery in the Eye Hospital of North Sulawesi Province. Method: This research is an experimental study using a One Group Pretest-Posttest design to compare patient anxiety before and after education. The number of samples used is 27 people obtained using purposive sampling technique. Data collection is done by filling out the questionnaire and then analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Results: The data showed that the anxiety of patients before being given education was 88.9% having moderate anxiety, 88.9% and after being given the greatest education (59.2% category of mild anxiety. Statistical test results showed there were differences in anxiety between before and after provided education to patients with cataract surgery preparations, with a P-value = 0,000 (α <0.05) Conclusion: there is an influence of education on patient anxiety in the preparation of cataract surgery at the North Sulawesi Province Eye Hospital. It is expected that patients before surgery need to be given education or information clearly so that patients do not feel anxious in the operation.

scholarly journals Efektivitas Breathing Exercise Terhadap Penilaian Tingkat Kelelahan Pada Pasien Penyakit Jantung Koroner

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-77
Author(s):  
Rahmad Wahyudi
Keyword(s):  
Heart Disease ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Test Analysis ◽  
Breathing Exercise ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Signed Rank Test

 Coronary Heart Disease (CHD)causes the coronary arteries to narrow and theconsumption of O2 to the tissues decreases sothat anaerobic metabolism produces lactic acidwhich causes fatigue as one of the effects orsymptoms of CHD. In the preliminary study,250 people experienced CHD with complaintsof fatigue of 125-150 people. The purpose ofthis study was to analyze differences in the levelof fatigue before and after breathing exercise incoronary heart disease patients in the ICUSYAMRABU Hospital Bangkalan. Method:This study uses an "Experimental" design withthe One Group Pre Test - Post Test designapproach. The variable of this study wasBreathing Exercise (independent variable) andthe level of fatigue in CHD patients (dependentvariable). Data was taken on the entirepopulation of CHD patients in the ICUSYAMRABU Bangkalan Hospital with anestimated 21 respondents with a total sample of20 respondents. Sampling technique usesaccidental sampling technique and datacollection using observation sheet with fatiquescale, The Results were analyzed using theWilcoxon Signed Rank Test with α (0.05). TheWilcoxon Signed Rank Test analysis showedthat there were differences in the level of fatiguebetween before and after breathing exercise inCHD patients in the ICU SYAMRABUBangkalan Hospital with significant results (ρ =0.002) <α (0.05). Health workers are expectedto be able to help CHD patients by creating anactivity program such as breathing exercise thatcan be introduced first through providingcounseling or direct giving to patients so thatpeople, families and patients with CHD knowand know about the picture of CHD, both fromsymptoms, the sign arrived at the stage of how    

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN VIDEO EDUKASI TENTAG BULLYING TEHADAP PERILAKU BULLYING PADA ANAK DI SD PUJOKUSUMAN 1 YOGYAKARTA

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 28-37
Author(s):  
Firna Yolanda, Gani Apriningtyas Budiyati
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Signed Rank Test ◽  
Bullying Behavior ◽  
Educational Videos

Bullying behavior is the actions or behaviors in which the abuse of force is carried out by the child both physically and verbally. Bullying behavior have the negative impact to the children if not treat immediately. The school is a second home for school aged children which have the information about billying behavior. With the using viseo is the true media to the student in give the health education. Objective: to find out the effect of health education with educational videos about bullying on bullying behavior in children in elementary school Pujokusuman 1 Yogyakarta. Method: This type of research uses a Experiment research design with one group pre-post test design. The sampling technique used total sampling with a total of 60 students in elementary school Pujokusuman 1 Yogyakarta. The data analysis technique used a Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The research instruments used the kuesioner sheet of bullying behavior and educational videos about bullying. Results: The results showed that before being given health education about bullying behavior in the majority of children in the medium category as an many as 49 respondents (81%) and after being given health education about bullying behavior in the majority of children werw in the low category as many as 52 respondents (86,7%). Conclusion:there is have an effect before and after of providing health educational with educational videos about bullying on bullying behavior in elementary school Pujokusuman 1 Yogyakarta with the p value = 0,000 (<0,05)

scholarly journals The Effectiveness of In-Network Methods (Whatsapp Group) to the Attitudes of Covid 19 Prevention of D3 Midwifery Students STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 410-414
Author(s):  
Ita Noviasari ◽  
Levi Tina Sari
Keyword(s):  
Large Scale ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Treatment Data ◽  
Signed Rank Test

Covid-19 is a new type of virus that easily spreads to humans and causes serious infections such as pneumonia. In Indonesia, the PSBB (Large-Scale Social Restriction) was implemented as an effort to suppress the spread of the corona virus. All activities outside the home are stopped or reduced until the pandemic has subsided. Some regions have implemented government policies to dismiss their students and begin the application of learning methods using an online or online system. Methods: The design of this study used a quasy experiment with a pre-post group design approach without control group design. A sample of 19 respondents was given material about the definition of covid-19, prevention of covid-19. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The data collection method used a questionnaire in the form of google form given to respondents before treatment and after treatment. Data analysis was divided into 2, namely univariate and bivariate. Univariate in the form of frequency distribution to measure the characteristics of respondents, namely age, parent's occupation, and bivariate using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test statistical test aimed at distinguishing attitudes before and after treatment. Results: The Wilcoxon test proved that there was a difference between before and after treatment, namely α (0.05) ˃ 0.001. Discussion: Communication with social media via the internet (whatsapps) affected the attitudes of respondents in preventing covid-19 transmission and increase information and understanding for respondents.

Effect Of Pregnancy Exercise On Third Trimester Primigravida Anxiety In Dealing With Childbirth

2021 ◽  
pp. 76-83
Author(s):  
Ismi Puji Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Body ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Signed Rank Test

Background: The first labor anxiety is an unpleasant psychological condition due to physiological changes that cause psychological instability. The condition of excessive anxiety, worry, fear without cause, and stress, causes the muscles of the body to tense up, especially the muscles in the birth path to become stiff and hard, making it difficult to expand. This study analyzed the effect of pregnancy exercise on third trimester primigravida anxiety in dealing with childbirth. Methods: Quasi experimental design with nonrandomized pretest-postest control group. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with 34 research subjects. 17 people for the treatment group were given pregnancy exercise 8 times, and 17 people for the control group were given health education about preparation for childbirth. Results: The results of data analysis using the Wilcoxon signed rank test showed that the average reduction in the treatment group was 8.00 and the control group was 3.00. The effect of pregnancy exercise on third trimester primigravida anxiety in the treatment group with a p-value (0.000) <(0.05), while the control group with a p-value (0.180)> (0.05). Conclusion: There is an effect of pregnancy exercise on third trimester primigravida anxiety in dealing with childbirth in the Wuryantoro Health Center work area. 

The Effect of Breastfeeding Calendar Training on Knowledge and Attitudes of Mothers in Exclusive Breastfeeding

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-87
Author(s):  
Ari Indra Susanti ◽  
Aminarista Aminarista ◽  
Neneng Martini ◽  
Nur Rahmah ◽  
Sri Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Lactating Mothers ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Background: Lactating mothers were successful in giving exclusive breastfeeding as much as 42% based on SDKI (Survei Demografi Kesehatan Indonesia) in 2012. This is depend on the support of husbands and families as well as health workers. Thus, the husband or family should remind and motivate mothers as well as monitor the breastfeeding activity every day for 6 months using breastfeeding calendar.Objectives: This study aimed to determine the increase in knowledge and attitudes of mothers in providing exclusive breastfeeding after the exclusive breastfeeding calendar training.Materials and Methods: The research design used a quasi-experimental one group pre-test post-test design. This research was conducted on mothers who had babies (age 0-12 months) in Pasawahan Village and Pasawahan Kidul Village, Pasawahan District, Purwakarta Regency in April to November 2018, with 96 respondents. The sampling technique was conducted by purposive sampling. Data were collected by giving questionnaires to respondents, before and after the breastfeeding calendar training were given. The Wilcoxon test was used for the analysis of the data in this study.Results: The results showed that there were differences in the knowledge of mothers before and after training on breastfeeding calendar (p <0,000) and there were differences in the attitudes of mothers before and after the training on breastfeeding calendar (p <0,000).Conclusions: There was an increase in knowledge and changes in the attitude of mothers towards exclusive breastfeeding after being given the breastfeeding Calendar training. Therefore, suggestions for health workers, especially midwives and nutrition workers, can use the breastfeeding calendar as an educational medium to increase husband and family support in exclusive breastfeeding.

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