RELATIONSHIP OF FAMILY ENVIRONMENT TO ADOLESCENTS' DEPRESSION AND SELF – CONCEPT

2000 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-50 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sing Lau ◽  
Lai-Kuen Kwok
Keyword(s):  
Family Environment ◽  
Personal Growth ◽  
Adolescent Depression ◽  
Family Relationship ◽  
Depression Scale ◽  
Self Concept ◽  
Positive Development ◽  
System Maintenance ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

The study aimed at examining the relationships among family environment, depression and self-concept of adolescents in Hong Kong. A multi-domain perspective was adopted. The study involved a total of 2706 adolescents. Subjects were group administered a questionnaire containing the multi-domain Family Environment Scale (Moos & Moos, 1981), the multi dimensional depression scale – Reynolds Adolescent Depression Scale (Reynolds, 1987) and the Multi-domain Multi-Perspective Self-Concept Inventory (Cheung & Lau, 1996). Results showed that all the three domains of family environment (relationship, personal growth, and system maintenance) correlated significantly with the three depression aspects (emotionality, lack of positive experience, and physiological irritation). The relationship domain of FES appeared to correlate more strongly than the other two domains with the depression aspects. The FES domains also correlated strongly and positively with the four domains of self-concept: academic, appearance, social, and general. Both the relationship domain and system maintenance domain correlated more strongly than the personal growth domain with the self-concept domains. Regression analyses showed that family relationship was most predictive of various aspects of depression and self-concept. Sex difference was found in the prediction of both boys' and girls' depression and self-concept. With boys, system maintenance was predictive only of self-concept. With girls, personal growth was predictive of depression, and personal growth and system maintenance were predictive of self-concept. Analysis of variance showed that students high on family relationship, personal growth, and system maintenance were low in different depression aspects, but high in various self-concept domains. It was concluded that a cohesive, orderly, and achieving family environment is conducive to more positive development in adolescents, in terms of lower depression and higher self-concept.

scholarly journals Psychological features of the relationship of personality resilience and subjective feelings of loneliness

2021 ◽  
Vol 284 ◽  
pp. 08022
Author(s):  
Elena Tkach
Keyword(s):  
Communication Skills ◽  
Personal Growth ◽  
Life Experience ◽  
Psychological Characteristics ◽  
Self Concept ◽  
Subjective Feeling ◽  
Psychological Features ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

The article focuses on identifying and describing some aspects of the psychological characteristics of the relationship between personality resilience and the subjective feeling of loneliness in adolescence. Resilience is understood as a person’s ability to adapt and be effective, to function successfully despite the influence of any external factors, to survive and develop. Resilience is presented as the ability to recover from setbacks, to rely on the gained life experience for your personal growth and self-realization. An empirical study has shown that there is a strong inverse statistically significant relationship between the phenomenon of vitality and the subjective feeling of loneliness in adolescents. The experimental (correctional and developmental) work carried out was effective, as it influenced the development of the participants’ resilience. The emphasis in correctional and developmental work was placed on the discovery and activation of the development of resources for self-care, a positive self-concept, positive self-attitude, forward thinking, and the ability for long-term planning, the ability to cope, reflexive and communication skills and abilities, the ability to establish and develop connections with other people. The experimental work can be considered quite effective, since, according to the research participants, they began to cope with the negative aspects of loneliness, difficult life situations, became more positive and stable better.

Psychological adjustment of adoptees in adulthood: Family environment and adoption-related correlates

2001 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rachel Levy-Shiff
Keyword(s):  
Psychological Adjustment ◽  
Family Environment ◽  
Personal Growth ◽  
Three Dimensions ◽  
Self Concept ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Adult Adoptees ◽  
Biological Parents ◽  
Environment Variables ◽  
System Maintenance

This longitudinal study explored psychological adjustment, evaluated in terms of self-concept and pathological symptomatology, in a nonclinical, community-based sample of adult adoptees and a matched control group of nonadoptees. Also explored was the role of adoption-related variables—age of placement of adoption, openness to adoption, and reunion with biological parents as well as family environment in predicting adjustment. Adoptees, as compared with nonadoptees, scored lower on self-concept but higher on pathological symptomatology. Likewise, they scored their families lower on all three dimensions of family environment—relationships, personal growth, and system maintenance. However, family environment variables were more predictive of adjustment in adoptees than in nonadoptees. Age of placement and openness to adoption were also associated with adoptees’ adjustment.

Administrasi Hubungan Sekolah dan Masyarakat (HUSEMAS)

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rifa Nirmala ◽  
Hade Afriansyah
Keyword(s):  
Personal Growth ◽  
Clear Picture ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
Community Needs ◽  
The People ◽  
Good Will ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Thus can drawing conclusions about the relationship of the school with the community is essentially a very decisive tool in fostering and developing the personal growth of students in schools. If the relationship between the school and the community goes well, the sense of responsibility and participation of the community to advance the school will also be good and high. In order to create relationships and cooperation between schools and the community, the community needs to know and have a clear picture of the school they have obtained.The presence of schools is based on the good will of the country and the people who support it. Therefore people who work in schools inevitably have to work with the community. The community here can be in the form of parents of students, agencies, organizations, both public and private. One reason schools need help from the community where schools are because schools must be funded.

The Relationship of Learning Entrepreneurship, Enterprise Motivation, And the Family Environment with Enterprise Interest in Students

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 314
Author(s):  
Ida Rochanawati ◽  
Agusti Efi
Keyword(s):  
Family Environment ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Correlation ◽  
Study Program ◽  
The Family ◽  
Data Collection Instrument ◽  
Research Population ◽  
Entrepreneurial Knowledge ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Many of Bunda's Tourism Diploma graduates are still unemployed because some are less interested in becoming self-employed. It because students are not motivated to become entrepreneurs, and the family environment is not yet supported. This study aimed to measure: the relationship between entrepreneurial learning outcomes, entrepreneurial motivation, and family environment with interest in entrepreneurship. This type of research is descriptive correlational. This research population is all students of the Hospitality study program of the Bunda Padang Tourism Academy, batch 2017 and 2018, totaling 61 students. The sample in this study were 61 students using the total sampling technique. The data collection instrument used a questionnaire using a Likert scale and data analysis methods, including simple correlation and multiple correlations. Research is expected to increase students' entrepreneurial knowledge through attitudes, knowledge, and skills to overcome entrepreneurial tasks' complexity, providing real experiences for students to carry out entrepreneurial practices.

scholarly journals Hubungan Antara Tingkat Kecemasan Emosional Ibu Post Partum Dengan Kejadian Post Partum Blues Di Kelurahan Sukorame Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sukorame Kediri Tahun 2018

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Halimatus Saidah
Keyword(s):  
Rating Scale ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Depression Scale ◽  
Anxiety Level ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

ABSTRAKHubungan tingkat kecemasan emosional ibu Post Partum dengan kejadian Post Partum Blues  sangat penting diketahui karena pada fase ini terjadi perubahan secara fisiologis maupun secara psikologis yang dapat mempengaruhi kelabilan emosional ibu setelah melahirkan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat kecemasan emosional ibu Post Partum dengan kejadian Post Partum Blues  yang ada dikelurahan sukorame wilayah kerja puskesmas sukorame.Desain yang digunakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Sampel penelitian menggunakan teknik Purposive Sampling, diperoleh jumlah sampel 24 orang responden dengan kriteria responden yaitu ibu Post Partum hari ke 7- minggu ke 2, nifas normal. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar ceklist skala Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale dan kuesioner Edinburgh Post Natal Depression Scale. Analisa data menggunkan uji Sperman Rank.         Tingkat kecemasan emosional ibu post partum sebagian kecil (25,0%) yaitu 6 responden. dan kejadian Post Partum Blues  sebagian besar (62,5%) yaitu 15 responden. Hasil analisa data dengan menggunakan uji Spearmen Rank didapatkan hasil p-value 0,000 taraf signifikan (α = 0,05) dengan demikian ada hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan emosional ibu post partum dengan kejadian Post Partum Blues  di Kelurahan Sukorame wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sukorame. Dan  nilai koefisien (r) sebesar 0,859 kekuatan korelasi dalam kategori sangat kuat dengan arah positif.Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan adanya hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan emosional ibu post partum dengan kejadian Post Partum Blues  di kelurahan Sukorame wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sukorame. Kata Kunci: Tingkat Kecemasan, Post Partum, dan Kejadian Post Partum Blues  ABSTRACT       The relationship between the level of emotional anxiety of the mother of post partum with Post Partum Blues  occurrence is very important because in this phase there is a change physiologically and psychologically wich can affect the emotional stability of mother after giving birth.       The purpose of this study to determine the relationship of emotional anxiety level of post partum mother with Post Partum Blues  incident that exist in sukorame’s Village its work area of puskesmas Sukorame.       Design used correlational analytics with cross sectional approach. The sample research using purposive sampling technique, obtained the number of samples 24 respondents with the criteria of respondents is post partum mother day 7 to week 2, its good puerperium. Data’s collection using hamilton anxiety rating scale and       Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. Data’s processing is interpreted according to the classification of each measuring instrument.       The result of the research showed that  the relationship of emotional anxiety level of post partum mother with Post Partum Blues  incidence was the amount of the anxiety level 12,5%, 25% heavy anxiety , medium anxiety 16,6% and mild anxiety 20,9% with Post Partum Blues  event. While those without anxiety were 0% for Post Partum Blues  event.        From the result of this study it can be concluded that almost all postpartum mothers with anxiety that there is in the field of Sukorame work area puskesmas Sukorame experience Post Partum Blues . As for recommendation of this research is holding counseling about how to handle Post Partum Blues .Key Word : Anxiety level, Post Partum, Post Partum Blues  Event

INCREASED INTRAMUSCULAR ADIPOSE TISSUE IS RELATED TO INCREASED CAPILLARIZATION IN OLDER ADULTS

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
O. Addison
Keyword(s):  
Older Adults ◽  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Adipose Tissue ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Medical Center ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Positive Development ◽  
Intramuscular Adipose Tissue ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Background: High levels of intramuscular adipose tissue and low levels of capillarization are both predicative of low muscle and mobility function in older adults, however little is known about their relationship. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship of intramuscular adipose tissue and capillarization in older adults. Setting: An outpatient medical center. Participants: Forty-seven sedentary adults (age 59.9 ± 1.0 years, BMI 32.0 ± 0.7 kg/m2, VO2max 22.4 ± 0.7 ml/kg/min); Measurements: All participants underwent CT scans to determine intramuscular adipose tissue and muscle biopsies to determine capillarization in the mid-thigh. A step-wise hierarchical linear regression analysis was used to examine the contributions of age, sex, race, body mass index, 2-hour postprandial glucose, VO2max, and muscle capillarization, to the variability in intramuscular adipose tissue. Results: The predictors as a group accounted for 38.1% of the variance in intramuscular adipose tissue, with body mass index and capillarization each significantly contributing to the final model (P<0.001). The part correlation of body mass index with intramuscular adipose tissue was r = 0.47, and the part correlation of capillarization with intramuscular adipose tissue was r = 0.39, indicating that body mass index and capillarization explained 22.1%, and 15.2% of the variance in intramuscular adipose tissue. Conclusions: While increased muscle capillarization is typically thought of as a positive development, in some clinical conditions, such as tendinopathies, an increase in capillarization is part of the pathological process related to expansion of the extracellular matrix and fibrosis. This may also be an explanation for the surprising finding that high capillarization is related to high levels of intramuscular adipose tissue. Future studies are necessary to determine the relationship of changes in both capillarization and intramuscular adipose tissue after interventions, such as exercise.

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