scholarly journals STRUKTUR ATOM BERDASARKAN ILMU KIMIA DAN PERSPEKTIF AL-QURAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Sabarni Sabarni

The atomic structure is one of the chemical metrics studied in high schools and universities. The concept of atomic structure in learning chemistry in schools and universities is usually not associated with religion, especially the Qur'an, so as if learning atomic structure is a separate science and has no connection with the Qur'an. To show that the Qur'an is a guideline for humanity, including examining the natural sciences including chemistry, the authors want to examine the concept of atomic structure based on chemistry and the perspective of the Qur'an which aims to determine the concept of the development of atomic models, particles basic and electron configurations based on chemistry and the Qur'anic perspective. The data collection technique used in this study is literature (Library Research), namely studying the Qur’an  and studying reading books, journals, dictates, dictionaries, and scientific works. From this study shows that the Qur'an has been proven to explain the concept of atomic structure first and in the Qur'an there is the concept of atomic structure which is in line with the chemical concept proposed by chemists.

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 123
Author(s):  
Sabarni Sabarni

Atoms and molecules in chemistry teaching in schools is usually not associated with a particular religion of the Qur'an, so as if the atoms and molecules that learning is a science that is separate and has no relations with Al-Quran. To show that the Koran is a guide for mankind, including studying the natural sciences including chemistry, the authors wanted to examine the problem of atoms and molecules based chemistry and the perspective of the Koran which aims to determine the understanding of atoms and molecules according to the concept chemical and Koran, aspects of what is contained in the Koran that can be used as a guide in the learning of atoms and molecules. Data collection techniques used in this study is a library (Library Research) is studying the Quran and studying reading books, journals, textbook, dictionary, and scientific works. From these studies show that the Koran was first explained the concept of atoms and molecules as well as parts and in the Koran there is the concept of atoms and molecules that are in line with the chemical concepts put forward by the chemist


At- Tarbawi ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-27
Author(s):  
Suratiningsih Suratiningsih

The research aims to describe the puzzling media as a solution to increase the learning motivation of elementary /MI student. This research is library research. It is a method that the data which is needed in completing research comes from library sources i.e. include books, encyclopedias, dictionaries, journals, documents, magazines, etc as well as various sources on the internet. The data collection technique used in this research is documentation. Documentation means looking for data about things in the form of notes, books, papers, articles, journal, and so on. Then, the data analysis technique used in this study is content analysis. In this analysis, the process of selecting, comparing, and combining various meanings will be found to be relevant. The media is an intermediary or introduction. Puzzle media can improve the students’ motivation to keep trying to solve problems. It is fun for students because it can be repeated. The challenges in the puzzle game will give you an addictive effect to always try and try until they are successful.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 1688
Author(s):  
Karenina Aulia Puti Chaidir ◽  
Ranti Fauza Mayana ◽  
Tasya Safiranita Ramli

Adanya fenomena disrupsi digital menyebabkan praktik passing off tidak hanya ditemukan dalam pasar konvensional namun juga dalam perdagangan elektronik, yaitu pada bentuk digital platform marketplace. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk, pertama, mendapatkan pemahaman mengenai pelindungan hukum merek terkenal terhadap passing off atas merek terkenal pada digital platform marketplace di Indonesia. Kedua, mendapatkan pemahaman mengenai tindakan hukum yang dapat dilakukan pemilik merek terkenal terhadap pedagang dan penyedia digital platform marketplace terhadap passing off pada digital platform marketplace. Penelitian ini berbentuk deskriptif-analitis yang menggunakan pendekatan yuridis-normatif serta menganalisis data dengan metode normatif-kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan yaitu studi kepustakaan dengan mengakaji data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan Undang-Undang No. 20 Tahun 2016 tentang MIG dan Undang-Undang-Undang No. 19 Tahun 2016 tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang No. 11 Tahun 2008 tentang ITE, pemilik merek terkenal memiliki pelindungan hukum atas praktik passing off yang dilakukan dalam digital platform marketplace dan dapat melakukan tindakan-tindakan seperti mengajukan gugatan ganti rugi dengan memohon ganti rugi baik materil maupun immateril serta dapat mengajukan gugatan kepada Pengadilan Niaga sebagai bentuk ultimatum remedium. Namun untuk mendapatkan pelindungan lebih komprehensif pemilik merek terkenal haruslah mendaftarkan mereknya terlebih dahulu dan juga sebelum mengajukan gugatan dapat melakukan pengaduan kepada masing-masing digital platform marketplace. The phenomenon of digital disruption causes the practice of passing off not only found in conventional markets but also in electronic commerce, which is a digital platform marketplace. This research aims to, first gain an understanding of the legal protection of well-known marks against passing off on the digital platform marketplace in Indonesia and second, gains an understanding of legal actions that can be done by well-known marks owners towards traders and digital platform marketplace providers towards passing off on the digital platform marketplace. This research is in the form of descriptive-analytical using a juridical-normative approach and analyzing data with normative-qualitative methods. The data collection technique used is library research by assessing secondary data. The results showed that based on Law No. 20 of 2016 on Marks and GI and Law No. 19 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Law No. 11 of 2008 on EIT, it said that the owner of well-known marks has legal protection for the practice of passing off carried out in the digital platform marketplace and can take actions such as filing a claim for compensation by requesting compensation both material and immaterial and can file a lawsuit to the Commercial Court as a form of ultimatum remedium. In order to have full protection, the owner of the well-known mark must register the trademark first and also before filing a lawsuit can make a complaint to each digital platform marketplace.


Author(s):  
Faiq Ilham Rosyadi ◽  
Munaya Ulil Ilmi

Arabic learning must be dynamic following the challenges of the times. The incompatibility between planning and implementing Arabic learning caused by the COVID-19 pandemic has made Arabic learning nonoptimal. This research is oriented to describe E-learning implementation for Arabic learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research is library research using a qualitative approach with a descriptive analysis method. The data collection technique in this study was carried out by exploring reference books and journals. The analysis technique uses an interactive data analysis model, which is carried out through data collection, data reduction, data explanation, and conclusions. Based on the results and discussion, it can be concluded that the use of e-learning in learning Arabic during the pandemic can be carried out following the learning implementation plan that has been prepared. This is because e-learning has features that teachers need in four Arabic language skills, namely: listening skills, speaking skills, reading skills, and writing skills.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (01) ◽  
pp. 171-188
Author(s):  
Riski Bayu Pratama ◽  
Anung Al Hamat

Abstrak Tujuan utama pendidikan agama Islam adalah untuk mengubah akhlak mulia siswa. Pada kenyataannya banyak pelanggaran pada aspek sikap. Pelanggaran itu diantaranya rata-rata peserta didik terlambat datang ke sekolah, tidak masuk ke sekolah tanpa keterangan, dan masih banyak peserta didik yang tidak memasukan bajunya atau tidak rapi dalam memakai seragam sekolah, khususnya peserta didik putra, maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas Konsep Adab Siswa menurut Ibn Jama’ah dalam kitab Tadzkirah Al-Sami’ Wa Al-Mutakallim Fi Adab Al-‘Alim Wa Almuta’allim. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kepustakaan (library research). Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Konsep adab siswa menurut Ibn Jama’ah dalam kitab Tadzkirah Al-Sami’ Wa Al-Mutakallim Fi Adab Al-‘Alim Wa Almuta’allim masing-masing diklasifikasikan ke dalam tiga macam, meliputi: adab siswa terhadap dirinya sendiri, adab siswa dalam pembelajaran, dan adab siswa bergaul dengan pendidik. Dari beberapa adab tersebut diketahui bahwa seorang siswa dalam menuntut ilmu hendaknya berniat ikhlas karena Allah swt., Zuhud, Wara', Tawadhu', Qana'ah, Senantiasa sabar, Istiqomah, Muhasabah, Berjiwa sosial yang tinggi, Saling menghargai dan menghormati, Kasih sayang, Mengatur dan memanfaatkan waktu dan Tidak malu/Gengsi. Abstract The main purpose of (PAI) is to change the noble character of students. In fact, there are many violations in the attitude aspect. These violations include the average students coming to school late, not entering school without information, and there are still many students who do not put their clothes on or are untidy in wearing school uniforms, so this study aims to discuss the concept of Adab students according to Ibn Jama'ah in the his book’s. This research is a qualitative research with a library research approach. The data collection technique is done through documentation study. The results showed that the concept of student adab according to Ibn Jama'ah in his book’s is each classified into three kinds, including: student behavior towards himself, in learning, and with educators. From some of the adab, it is known that a student in studying should be sincere because of Allah SWT, zuhud, wara', tawadhu', qana'ah, always patient, istiqomah, muhasabah, high social spirit, mutual respect, compassion , organize of time and are not prestigious.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (02) ◽  
pp. 255
Author(s):  
Elfa Murdiana

Being introduced the concept of diversion arranged in constitution of child criminal justice system 2012 gives the different nuance for the implementation of child criminal justice system in Indonesia. Therefore, the implementation of diversion concept becomes a definiteness that must be noticed. In realizing the retroactive justice for children, the implementation of law becomes one of the important components. Thus, it is need to be understood the strategy of implementation carried out by the upholder as the law structure. This is a library research by using documentation as the data collection technique. The result of the research shows that the preparation of facilities and infrastructure in handling the diversion problem for children is one of the implementation strategies done by the state court of Metro. Whereas, the investigation in police resort of Metro has not had special space used, so that it can be one of the constraint faced by the institution of diversion implementer if considered from the culture aspect.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 174-188
Author(s):  
Sholikul Hadi ◽  
Moh. Romli

ABSTRACTMoney is part of the community's need to conduct various transactions. Indonesia as a developing country makes the dollar as the standard of money value because the position of the dollar is considered strong by almost all countries in the world. But in fact the existence of a dollar that is not guaranteed by anything often changes (fluctuates) and will directly affect the financial systems of countries that refer to the dollar, including Indonesia. Ibn Khaldun was a Muslim scientist who lived during the decline of Islam. He was actively involved in the world of government and was one of the figures who had brilliant ideas about the concept of money (751-808 H / 1350-1406 AD). This study aims to examine Ibn Khaldhun's concept of money and monetary policy in the economy and the relevance of his thinking to monetary policy in Indonesia. This research uses library research design (Library Research) with a historical and descriptive approach. The data collection technique chosen is the documentation technique, namely the data collection technique by examining relevant literature with the chosen title. In the analysis phase content analysis techniques are used and combined with historical continuity methods to answer the problem formulation that is proposed. The data analysis stage is through the stages of linguistic analysis and concept analysis. The results showed that: 1) the emergence of the concept of Ibn Khaldun's money and monetary system in the economy was motivated by the economic and political conditions experienced during Ibn Khaldun's life. History says that Muqadimah Ibn Khaldun was written based on the results of his thoughts combined with life experiences he experienced; 2) The concept of Ibn Khaldun is relevant if it is applied in the monetary system in Indonesia. This is based on the real conditions faced by Indonesia, which currently uses empty money. Even though its existence is now proven to have caused crises many times. So it is not impossible if gold and silver coins are used as the standard of money value.Key word: Concept of Money, Monetary Policy


Author(s):  
Firman Firman

Quran is life guidance and there is no doubt about it, it is also as a guidance of all human life problems in this world, including problems of multicultural conflicts which occur in the society. Quran which consists of 30 juz 114 surah has explored humanistic principles and values  in the interaction to other humans both of in group and inter group interaction need to be studied in order to solve all problems occurs in the society. Problems of this research are: (1) How are main themes of multicultural education values in tafsir Al-Azhar by Buya Hamka? (2) How is the perspective of Buya Hamka towards multicultural education values in tafsir Al-Azhar. This is a library research. Data collection technique is by using documents, the researcher collected and reviewed books, kitab, journals, and other writing materials which are connected to multicultural education and came up with the description. Data of this research was analyzed by using linguistics, sociological, and theological approach. Buya Hamka in interpreting verses about multicultural emphasizes on the concept of unity and similarity. According to Hamka, diversity is a starting points of the conflicts in the life of society. Unity and similarity concept by Buya Hamka can be viewed from two points. They are: (1) Unity and similarity of human origins from the same father and mother. (2) Unity and similarity of aqidah to make human becomes brothers and sisters.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Diadjeng Famelia Soerjadi

 ABSTRACTThe Gig Economy facilitates job seeker to look for job quickly. Job with contract system has become interesting since 2017, and it becomes the main job. However, the development of the manpower sector is not the same line with the appropriate regulation in protecting the freelance workers especially in the Event Organizer sectors. The Event Organizer company often neglect the worker’s rights & obligations, since both parties don’t make working agreement writtenly. But they apply confidence principle each other in making working agreement orally. Since from the dominant number of Event Organizer in South Jakarta legally is choosen as the research object. This research is trying to focus on the people who want to work at certain time with Event Organizer sector to understand the importance of working agreement legally. This research is using judicial research method with qualitative analysis namely the data collection technique is based on library research and interview the freelance workers randomly in the field.ABSTRAKDengan adanya Gig Economy mempermudah dalam pencarian kerja, sehingga mempermudah calon pekerja dalam menemukan pekerjaan dengan cepat. Pekerjaan dengan sistem kontrak merupakan pekerjaan yang diminati sejak tahun 2017 dengan menjadikannya suatu pekerjaan utama. Namun, perkembangan dalam bidang ketenagakerjaan ini nyatanya belum dibarengi dengan aturan yang tepat dalam melindungi Pekerja Harian Lepas terutama dalam bidang Event Organizer. Pihak perusahaan Event Organizer seringkali mengabaikan hak dan kewajiban dari para pekerja, dikarenakan para pihak tidak membuat perjanjian kerja secara tertulis. Namun, menerapkan asas percaya satu sama lain dalam membuat perjanjian secara lisan. Melihat banyaknya Event Organizer di Jakarta Selatan secara legal dipilih sebagai tempat objek penelitian. Penelitian ini berupaya memfokuskan pada setiap orang yang hendak bekerja waktu tertentu dengan Event Organizer, mampu memahami pentingnya suatu perjanjian secara tertulis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif dengan metode analisis kualitatif yakni dalam teknik pengumpulan datanya berdasarkan studi kepustakaan dan wawancara Pekerja Harian Lepas secara mendalam di lapangan.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Mohamad Erihadiana ◽  
Cecep Hilmi Nurdin

Online learning during a pandemic tends to overlook the affective aspects which are very important in the 2013 Curriculum. In line with the implementation of KMA 183 2019 in the 2020/2021 school year, jurisprudence learning in madrasas must also adjust. This paper aims to suggest ways of applying the affective aspects even in online learning as it is today. Because online learning is very dependent on adequate technological literacy, while there are still many people who are not at that level. This research is a library research with a descriptive approach and the data collection technique uses library materials. The results of the study from various literature sources are concluded to be an explanation for solving the problem. From this research it was found that there are various ways that can be used to maintain the affective aspects of online learning, one of which is when in Basic Competence (KD) about spiritual aspects, namely: "Living and practicing everything that has been taught for good things is as a form of gratitude for the gift of Allah SWT ", so to achieve this goal in online learning can be implemented using video media or film footage that explains and contains points to appreciate all the material taught in fiqh learners as a gift from Allah SWT. The variety of ways of learning can be epective depending on the teacher's strategy and what media or learning services are used in the online learning being carried out.


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