scholarly journals On the Guard of the Truth of History

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 97-107
Author(s):  
S. N. Kovalev

The article focuses on the continuing relevance of research in the field of military history for the joint solution of problems of cooperation and security from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean within the framework of the Greater Eurasian Partnership. The historical path of the Research Institute (military history) the Military Academy of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation is described consistently stopping at the stages of its activity. The information about the formation of the Institute, its structure, tasks, and the heads of the Institute is presented. The article provides an overview of fundamental works, research works performed by the Institute’s staff, information about famous scientists, laureates of various awards. The contribution of the Institute’s staff to the implementation of the state programs “Patriotic education of citizens of the Russian Federation” is shown. The range of tasks solved in the interests of federal state authorities and subjects of the Russian Federation, military administration bodies is characterized. The contribution of the Institute to the provision of the educational process of military educational institutions, the holding of international Olympiads of cadets of military educational organizations of higher education of the CIS member states on military history is observed. An overview of the international activities of the Institute within the framework of the International Commission of Military History, with the CIS countries, the CSTO, the EAEU is given. The role of the Institute in solving the problems of scientific information in the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation in terms of the history of wars and military art, in countering attempts to falsify and distort military history that harm the interests of the Russian Federation is shown. It is emphasized that the main content of the Institute’s activities is the need to preserve the truth about the victory of the Soviet multinational people in the Great Patriotic War, strengthen cooperation with relevant organizations and structures of the states of the Eurasian Economic Union, the Collective Security Treaty Organization, the Union State.

Author(s):  
I.E. Rakhimbaeva ◽  
A.M. Bashlykov

The article deals with the problem of improving the quality of professional training of cadets of military educational institutions of higher professional education of the National Guard troops of the Russian Federation (hereinafter referred to as military universities of the VNG RF), the solution of which determines the level of security of the Russian Federation. In connection with the changes that have occurred in the educational process on the basis of the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard of Higher Education 3 ++, as well as in the structure of the troops, the need to revise the content of military education, as well as the choice of more effective methods for its implementation, has been identified. After analyzing the current state of affairs, the possibilities of frame methods were studied, the main advantage of which is the intensification of the educational process through the structuring of educational information. The authors have developed frame schemes, the effectiveness of which has been tested experimentally. All this made it possible for the teacher to devote more time to explaining the educational material of a lesson, eliminating the excessive amount of information, and for the cadets - to study the subject in more detail, to comprehend the information received, and then apply these methods in their future professional activities when training the personnel of their unit in the army.


Author(s):  
Andrei V. Bezrukov ◽  
Andrey A. Kondrashev

The article raises the issue of state sovereignty in a federal state and reveals its legal nature. The authors draw attention to the diversity of approaches to the concept and essence of sovereignty, reveal its correlation with related categories, describe the concepts of unity and divisibility of state sovereignty. The paper proves that sovereignty is not a quantitative, but a qualitative characteristic of a state, which is either present or not. The authors substantiate the exclusive possession of state sovereignty by the Russian Federation. Based on the analysis of the doctrinal, regulatory sources and the practice of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, the authors show that the Russian constitutional model explicitly outlines the principle of solid and indivisible state sovereignty spreading throughout the whole territory of the Russian Federation. Recognition of the principle of state sovereignty of Russia presupposes a clear definition of the scope of rights that the Federation should possess in order for its sovereignty to be ensured. The article examines the main features of the state sovereignty of Russia enshrined in the Constitution of the Russian Federation, among which are the supremacy of federal law over the law of the subjects of the Federation, the inviolability of borders and territorial integrity, the unity of the economic space, fiscal, banking and monetary systems, common army (Armed Forces), the right of the state to protect its sovereignty and rights of citizens. Despite the unequivocal decision on the integrity of state sovereignty of the Russian Federation expressed the Constitution of the Russian Federation and by the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, this fundamental principle is not completely ensured since the idea of the sovereignty of the republics as components of Russia continues to retain its potential threat to Russian federalism, taking into account the provisions of Art. 73 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation that provide for the full state power of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mechislav Slifish

The textbook describes the scientific and practical problems of the criminal procedural activity of the bodies of inquiry of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, as well as the organization of their procedural activities. Meets the requirements of the federal state educational standards of higher education of the latest generation. For students and cadets studying in the specialty 40.05.01 "Legal support of national security", officials of the bodies of inquiry, as well as students studying in the areas of training 40.03.01 and 40.04.01 "Jurisprudence". It can be used by graduate students, adjuncts and applicants in preparation for passing exams according to the candidate's minimum program and conducting training sessions during pedagogical practice.


2021 ◽  
pp. 71-78
Author(s):  
Lyudmila Vyacheslavovna Goloshchapova

The study is devoted to the analysis of the implemented measures in relation to the healthcare sector in the Russian Federation, which are designed to improve the standard of living of citizens. In particular, the state program of the Russian Federation «Development of Healthcare» is considered. The paper analyzes the quantitative statistical indicators that most representatively reflect the results achieved at the present stage. The aim of the work is also to identify how the Russian healthcare system is currently being transformed and what prospects are provided by the state. The purpose of the study: To analyze the process of implementation of state programs in the field of healthcare in terms of quantitative and qualitative characteristics of their implementation. Materials, methods and conditions of research. The materials of the implementation of the state program «Development of Healthcare», the national project «Healthcare», the statistical yearbooks of the Federal State Statistics Service for 2018–2020, as well as statistical information from the databases of Rosgosstat of the Russian Federation were studied. Objectives of the study: to analyze and evaluate the state of ongoing transformations in the Russian healthcare system, by identifying the main directions of development, as well as analyzing relevant statistical data. Research perspective. At present, the problem of health development is more urgent than ever, and the problem is becoming particularly acute, against the background of the spread of the COVID-19 virus pandemic. For rapid response and elimination of hotbeds of infection, it is necessary to provide the population with sufficient basic parameters for providing medical services. Therefore, it is important to analyze how effective the actions of the state are to increase the ratio of the number of doctors to the number of the population. At the same time, it is necessary to consider the opportunities for motivating employees in this field, which are currently created.


2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mikhail Zelenkov

In the textbook on the basis of theoretical and practical experience in the construction, modernization, training and use of the Armed Forces, other troops, military formations and authorities of the Russian Federation deals with the issues and problems of moral-psychological support of their activities, outlines the goals, objectives, principles, methods, forms and content of moral and psychological support as separate species support the activities of the troops, its components, and especially its organization in a variety of conditions and tactical applications troops. Reflects the existing fundamental provisions of statutory documents of the Armed Forces, other troops, military formations and organs of the Russian Federation, the results of the analysis of the practical organization of moral-psychological support activity of troops accumulated in the Russian Federation and in foreign countries, as well as the experience of previously prepared textbooks on the subject. The content of the textbook meets the requirements of Federal state educational standard of higher education of the last generation. For teachers, cadets and students of military educational institutions of the defense Ministry, interior Ministry, emergencies Ministry, the FSB, FSWG (of Resguardo) of Russia, as well as teachers and students of the educational military centers and military departments at civilian universities, adjuncts and doctoral students from other military schools, unit commanders, staff officers and work with staff (educational structures) units and parts, independently studying the issues of moral-psychological support activity of the Armed Forces, other troops, military formations and authorities of the Russian Federation.


Author(s):  
O.R. Pestovskaya ◽  
◽  
V.A. Chernetsov ◽  
S.A. Chernov ◽  
M.Yu. Chernov ◽  
...  

Abstract. Modern functional diagnostics (FD) studies the functions of organs and systems of the human body using instrumental research methods and quantitative analysis. The Functional Diagnostics Service in the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation has a long tradition and is actively developing now. The purpose of the work. To analyze the organization of the functional diagnostics service in the Federal State Budgetary Institution «Main Military Clinical Hospital named after Academician N.N. Burdenko» of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation in modern conditions. Results and discussion. The existing system of FD organization in the hospital is analyzed, as well as whether the organizational and staff structure of the FD units, their placement and equipment meet the tasks taken on by the hospital. The features of the organization and conduct of functional diagnostic studies in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic are considered. The digital transformation in the field of FD is discussed. Conclusion. The created system of organizing and performing functional diagnostics in the hospital allows us to solve the tasks taken on by the hospital at high quality standards and to react quickly to changes in the situation.


2018 ◽  
pp. 13-16
Author(s):  
M. V. Markushevich

The possibility of civil-patriotic education of pupils of comprehensive Russian school through the process of migration of the educational process to the domestic software is considered in the article. Also some shortcomings and risks of using foreign proprietary software in educational organizations of the Russian Federation are specified, including the types of potential threats to the information infrastructure of our country arising from the use of foreign software.


Author(s):  
Борис Бобович ◽  
Boris Bobovich

The training manual provides an analysis of waste management mechanisms in foreign countries. The normative legal base of the Russian Federation in the field of waste management is considered. The third edition of the amendments to the regulatory framework of the Russian Federation in the field of waste management as of January 1, 2018, the procedure for registration of the passport of hazardous waste. The composition of the Federal classification catalog of waste is given. The procedure of assessment of the impact of the production enterprise on the environment is considered. The recommendations for the preparation of documents for approval by the Supervisory authorities of the draft standards of waste and limits on their placement. The standards of payment for waste disposal, approved for 2017, 2018, as well as lowering and increasing the coefficients to the payment rates, designed to stimulate enterprises to use the best available technologies for waste management and reduce the volume of their placement, which are gradually introduced from January 1, 2016 to January 1, 2020. The procedure of Federal statistical accounting of waste and objects having a negative impact on the environment is considered. The fundamentals of existing waste management mechanisms through environmental control, licensing, environmental assessment, environmental audit and environmental insurance are considered. Measures of responsibility for non-compliance with the legislation on waste management are considered. Methodical materials for the educational process are given: tests for intermediate control of knowledge and recommendations on the topics of abstracts and reports of students on the discipline "waste Management". The textbook meets the requirements of the Federal state educational standard of higher education of the last generation. For students of higher educational institutions studying in the field of "Technosphere safety", as well as for a wide range of engineering and technical workers of various industries.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 1335
Author(s):  
Vera Nikolayevna RUBTSOVA ◽  
Sergey Anatolevich ANDRYUSHCHENKО ◽  
Irina Viktorovna SHARIKOVA ◽  
Artem Viktorovich SHARIKOV ◽  
Tatyana Vladimirovna GOVORUNOVA

The article analyses the competitiveness rural working age population of Russia employed in the agro-industrial complex. The authors conclude that their competitiveness does not answer the challenges posed by current development of Russian agro-industrial complex. This situation is caused by the absence of an integrated strategic governmental approach to the creation of conditions for the rise of the competitiveness of rural population of working age employed in the agro-industrial complex of the Russian Federation, both in a whole and in regional agro-industrial complexes. Authors propose particular measures to increase the efficiency of governmental management of the competitiveness of rural working age population employed in Russian agro-industrial complex: to create conceptual, legal, organizational and strategic conditions that would ensure concentration and goal-directed disposal of resources in this area. Analysis of the results of the sociological survey conducted by the Federal State Statistics Service of the Russian Federation allowed to distinguish threshold indicators of significant social factors of competitiveness: health self-assessment and active lifestyle abilities of the rural working age population employed in Russian agro-industrial complex. Threshold indicators used in the current state programs will help clarify the goals and select priorities for a state competitiveness management policy for rural working age population employed in the agro-industrial complex of the Russian Federation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 30 (8-9) ◽  
pp. 56-68
Author(s):  
R. M. Petruneva ◽  
V. D. Vasilyeva ◽  
Y. V. Petruneva

Higher education today is not going through the best of times: decisions taken in the educational process at various levels (Federal Laws “On Education in the Russian Federation” of 29.12.2012 No 273-FZ and “On Amendments to the Federal Law “On Education in the Russian Federation” on the education of students” of 31.07.2020 No 304-FZ, Federal State Educational Standards of Higher Education, etc.), related to global changes taking place in society and in the world in recent decades, were made without careful didactic study. This cannot help to improve the quality of specialist training. Teachers are forced to work “by trial and error”, producing countless didactic documents. At present, identification of didactic problems in the educational process of higher educational institutions is extremely relevant due to the expansion of the field of didactic research in higher school pedagogy.The aim of the authors was to analyze some of the most relevant didactic phenomena in the digital reality that have not yet received proper understanding. As a result of the analysis, some important didactic problems of higher education are identified, concerning goal-setting, compliance of teaching with classical didactic principles, organization of distance learning in electronic informational and educational environment, mixed and project-based learning. The article also dwells on psychological problems of Internet content assimilation and “non-contact” interaction between the subjects of the educational process, etc. The most promising areas of didactic research in higher education, including the development of interdisciplinary contacts, are highlighted.


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