scholarly journals CURRENT PROBLEMS OF USING CULTURAL HERITAGE SITES IN HISTORICAL CITIES FOR TOURIST PURPOSES (EXPERIENCE OF THE CITY OF KALININGRAD)

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 61-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
Анна МИТРОФАНОВА ◽  
Anna MITROFANOVA ◽  
Юрий ФИЛИППОВ ◽  
Yuriy Filippov
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Limiting Factors ◽  
Heritage Sites ◽  
Regional Tourism ◽  
Tourism Product ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
State Programs ◽  
The City

The article presents an overview of the theoretical and practical approaches of domestic and foreign authors to the using historical and cultural heritage sites for tourist purposes for the development of regional tourism. Most scientists define cultural heritage sites as one of the most important conditions for the development of cultural and educational tourism. Further development of this territory is provided by strategic planning, state policy, the creation of a regulatory and legal framework, the development of specialized state programs, attraction of investments, creation of a specialized infrastructure, and implementation of a competent marketing policy. The article also presents the limiting factors of the using cultural heritage sites in the Russian Federation on the example of Kaliningrad region. Within the study the authors examine institutional capacities and state instruments for the restoration of cultural heritage objects with the aim of including in a regional tourism product. The authors develop authorial methodology of systematizing cultural heritage sites used for tourist purposes. The criterion for ranking cultural heritage sites is the degree of their preservation, accessibility and functional purpose. This methodology has been tested on cultural heritage sites in the city of Kaliningrad functionally related to fortifications. But it can be used in scientific research and in practice for ranking and other categories of cultural heritage sites of the regions of the Russian Federation.

scholarly journals PERSPECTIVE LINES FOR EXPLOITATION OF CULTURAL HERITAGE SITES LOCATED WITHIN THE FRAMES OF PROTECTED ZONES IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2021 ◽  
pp. 9-14
Author(s):  
Yuri Putrik ◽  
◽  
Andrei Solovyov,
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Cultural Development ◽  
Paper Briefly ◽  
Natural Landscape ◽  
Heritage Sites ◽  
Russian State ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Skilled Workforce ◽  
State Protection

The paper briefly outlines legal framework of activities run by the modern Russian state for physical safekeeping cultural heritage sites, one of key form of which is making zones of protected natural landscape. The authors trace a graduately process of mainstreaming issues concerning preservation historical and cultural heritage sites and integration of these constructions into a structure of economic, social and cultural development of regions of the country. Researchers analyze a set of current problems in sphere of preservation and state protection of cultural heritage sites (such as lack of monetary funds and skilled workforce for repair and restoration, fulfilling research tasks, etc. Also, the article reviews ongoing programs for preservation cultural heritage sites located in the Russian capital, Moscow.

Experience of creation and functioning of tourist and information center in Russia: tourist and information center «Dmitrov» in Moscow region

2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 136-140
Author(s):  
Ирина Горбачева ◽  
Irina Gorbacheva ◽  
Виктория Феногенова ◽  
Viktoriya Fenogenova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Hospitality Industry ◽  
Moscow Region ◽  
Tourism Product ◽  
Information Center ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Basic Features ◽  
The City ◽  
Further Development

The article deals with the problems of creation and functioning of Tourist and Information Center (TIC) in Russia as one of the most important segments of the hospitality industry. With the example of TIC «Moscow suburbs. DMITROV» the main problems that appear in process of creation and functioning of Russian TIC in current conditions are considered. The article presents basic features and capabilities of TIC, the range of services, examples of applications of citizens, the main difficulties in process of work. In addition, this article considers TIC not only as an organization that provides information to residents and visitors to the city, but also reflects their role as a bridge between business and municipal authorities in the territory for more effective their interaction and the formation of a competitive tourism product in the region. Big attention is paid to lack of normative legal acts defining and regulating the activities of TIC, their powers, which greatly complicates the process of work and the further development of such centers. To address these issues the integration of the work of all state and municipal bodies responsible for the development of tourism in the Russian Federation is required. The article provides a brief analysis of creation and functioning of Tourist and Information Center «Moscow region. DMITROV», experience of its work and problems that have been encountered. It also contains proposals relating to the regulation of Tourist and Information Centers´ activities, defining their powers and duties as well as cooperation with each other and other organizations.

FAO «GLAVGOSEKSPERTIZA OF RUSSIA» AND PROTECTION OF CULTURAL HERITAGE SITES

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 6-12
Author(s):  
I. A. LYSENKO
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Land Allocation ◽  
Construction Work ◽  
Development Activity ◽  
Heritage Sites ◽  
Project Documentation ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
State Protection ◽  
State Body

Тhe article provides an overview of the typical requirements of the FAO Glavgosexpertiza of Russia when examining the results of engineering surveys and project documentation, in terms of ensuring the safety of cultural heritage sites (hereinafter — the CHS). The FAO Glavgosexpertiza of Russia requires: 1) provide information on the absence (or presence) of restrictions on development activities (CHS, located in the registry of the Russian Federation , identified CHS, objects with signs of CHS, protective and guard zones of the CHS) in the territory of conducting development activities; 2) provide information on the boundaries of the territory for which information on the absence of restrictions on development activity is provided; 3) in the case of restrictions on development activity related to the availability of the CHS — to provide the boundaries of protective and guarding zones of CHS within which development activities agreed by the relevant state body of the CHS; 4) provide information on the boundaries of protective and guarding zones of the CHS, within which the relevant state body of the CHS is allowed to carry out development activities, subject to a number of conditions specified in the project documentation for the preservation of the CHS. Typical problems encountered by survey organizations are also described, trying to satisfy the requirements of the FAO Glavgosexpertiza of Russia: 1) the need to obtain information about the CHS not only from the regional state authorities exercising state protection of the CHS, but also from the federal and sometimes municipal authorities; 2) discovering of the СHS and objects with signs of the CHS, after the state historical and cultural expertise has established their absence; 3) the need and ways to ensure the safety of the CHS in the conduct of development activities that do not involve earthwork and even construction work; 4) lack of understanding in what boundaries of the territory it is necessary to establish the presence (or absence) of HS; 5) the need to correct the boundaries of land allocation after the discovering of HS.

The potential of agro-tourism and the possibility of its use in Russian conditions (on example of Moscow region)

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-86
Author(s):  
Антон Пинаев ◽  
Anton Pinaev
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Rural Tourism ◽  
Moscow Region ◽  
Historical Monuments ◽  
Unique Nature ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The City ◽  
Available Resources

Tourism in the Russian Federation is developing rapidly, exerting a significant influence on socio-economic processes of the regions. This influence can be followed especially strong in certain types of tourism: rural tourism and of one of its directions - agro-tourism. Today, agrotourism is quite new trend of territory development, including and Moscow region, but it has already proven itself. The Moscow region has enormous resources and great, but at the same time not fully realized potential, unique cultural heritage, history and unique nature for the possible development of agro-tourism. The Moscow region has enormous resources and great, but at the same time not fully realized potential, unique cultural heritage, history and nature. All this can be used for agrotourism development. Moscow region occupies a worthy place in the Russian Federation by the number of sites of cultural heritage. The famous manor complexes, the city with unique architecture, historical monuments and other are situated in the region. The article considers the potential of agrotourism of Moscow region, the available resources and agro-tourism complexes that are already working across the territory of localities near Moscow. Moscow region has all development prerequisites for this type of tourism. This conclusion can be done based on what has already been achieved in this area. Such well-known agrotourism complexes as "Kuznetsova", "Konovalovo", "Olkhovo" are the examples.

scholarly journals Legal Regulation of Mega-Science Projects in Russia

2019 ◽  
pp. 39-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. V. Boltinova ◽  
L. L. Arzumanova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Federal Budget ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Important Principle ◽  
Science Projects ◽  
Legal Foundations ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
To Come ◽  
State Programs

The article is devoted to the consideration of legal foundations of implementation of mega-science projects on the territory of the Russian Federation. These projects involve the implementation of breakthrough research aimed at obtaining knowledge important for the development of the whole mankind. Implementation of mega-science projects requires concentration of scientific, human and primarily financial resources, which, in turn, is possible only in the context of formation of the necessary legal framework. The study has allowed the authors to come to the conclusion that at present in the Russian Federation the necessary legal framework for the implementation of mega-science projects has been created. The most important direction of legal regulation of Mega Science covers consolidation of mechanism of financing unique scientific facilities. At the same time, the mechanism as a whole is based on the most important principle of budgetary law, namely, results-based budgeting. To this end, the main source of mega-science projects funding is the federal budget that is allocated within the framework of State programs.

scholarly journals Problems and prospects for the conservation and rational use of cultural heritage sites of the local (municipal) significance

2021 ◽  
pp. 25-37
Author(s):  
Aleksandr Ivanovich Lebedev ◽  
Tamara Anatolevna Pushkareva ◽  
Svetlana Yur'evna Samokhodova
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
Practical Experience ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
Rational Use ◽  
Heritage Sites ◽  
Negative Results ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Republic

The object of this research is the immovable cultural heritage. The subject of this research is the activity of the local self-government for the conservation, use, and popularization of cultural heritage sites owned by the municipalities, located in their territories, as well as state protection of cultural heritage sites of local (municipal) significance. Such authority is set in by the Federal Law “On Cultural Heritage Sites (Historical and Cultural Monuments) of the Peoples of the Russian Federation” and the Federal Law No.131-FZ “On General Principles of the Organization of Local Self-Government in the Russian Federation). Leaning on the experience of the colleagues and analysis of the activity of Ufa City Municipal District Administration  of the Republic of Bashkortostan, positive and negative results obtained in the course of exercising the authority granted by the legislation in this sphere, the author acknowledges the need for a more integrated approach towards conservation of immovable cultural heritage of the local (municipal) significance; it includes the stage of its identification, and registration (with the municipal authorities), as well as organization of their rational use, such as leasing, privatization, etc. The article provides a number of recommendations, which are based on the practical experience and comprehension of theoretical material.

scholarly journals The Metatheoretical Study of the Tourism System of the Volgograd Region and the Study of Preferences of Consumers of Regional Tourism Products

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.38) ◽  
pp. 502 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lidiya Aleksandrovna Sizeneva ◽  
Aleksandr Vasilievich Dyachenko ◽  
Tatyana Leonidovna Kosulnikova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Integrated Assessment ◽  
Expert Group ◽  
Regional Tourism ◽  
Tourism Product ◽  
Volgograd Region ◽  
Survey Results ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
System Characteristics

The metatheoretical study of the tourism system of the Volgograd Region of the Russian Federation made it possible to determine the system characteristics of tourist relations of the region. Currently, an excursion type of tourism, in particular, war-historical and theological ones, is the main one in the region; this type is organized by two types of tourism products: tours (overnight) and excursions (without staying for the night). The focused interview with an expert group revealed the components and elements of the tourism product "excursion tour", which were grouped and listed in a questionnaire to assess the importance of each component and each element of the tourism product among consumers. 332 people divided into 6 age-sex groups took part in the survey. The survey results enable to form a methodology for the integrated assessment of regional tourism products: average estimates of the importance of each component and element of the tourism product for each group of respondents have been calculated; all the elements of the tourism product have been divided into two types (impression-forming and consumption-covering), to which essentially different evaluation scales are applicable.  

«PRESERVATION» AND «ENSURING PRESERVATION» IN THE DESIGN OF IMPROVEMENT AND GREENING OF CENTERS OF HISTORICAL CITIES

2019 ◽  
pp. 54-70
Author(s):  
Elena Belyaeva
Keyword(s):  
Urban Planning ◽  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Natural Environment ◽  
Public Spaces ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
Heritage Sites ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Historic Cities

The urgency of the problem of comprehensive improvement and greening of the centers of historic cities has increased with the «May» decrees of the President of the Russian Federation V. V. Putin in 2018. Howev-er, the scientific foundations, methodology and design methodology of improvement does not take into ac-count the peculiarities of historical cities, the need to preserve architectural monuments, landscape and gar-den-garden art, valuable urban planning and natural environment. Evaluation of projects implemented in 2010-2018, own design experience in the historical territories of Moscow confirmed that many of the pro-ject’s shortcomings are due to the lack of special regulatory and methodological documents for design. The current GOST regulates the composition and content of works for the preservation and facilitation of the modern use of cultural heritage sites that are works of landscape and landscape art. For ordinary ob-jects of improvement in the centers of historical cities located in protective and protective zones, in the united protective zones, a design technique is necessary taking into account the status and features of such territo-ries according to the current legislation. According to the experience of designing in Moscow, most of the projects of comprehensive landscaping are areas that do not have the status of cultural heritage sites, and ordinary public spaces, landscaped and near-house areas of 0.5–2.5 hectares, located within the boundaries of protected, protected areas, including the united security zone of the historical part of Moscow established within the boundaries of the Kamer-Kollezhsky Val. Often, small parks, squares, boulevards in various functional areas, small public spaces ad-jacent to subway exits are being developed. For a comprehensive improvement and greening of the city center of historic cities, a systematic ap-proach is important – not only the preservation of cultural heritage sites, valuable urban planning, land-scape and natural environment based on the status and mode of use of territories established in accordance with Federal Law No. 73-FZ «Heritage (historical and cultural monuments) of the peoples of the Russian Federation». Within the boundaries of cultural heritage sites, there should be a «conservation» mode, in pro-tected areas and in protected zones, a «security preservation» regime of cultural heritage sites. The prospects for the use of integrated improvement and landscaping as a special type of urban plan-ning activity and means providing a socially and environmentally oriented solution of the issues of regenera-tion of the centers of historic cities are considered.

Preservation of Book Cultural Heritage: Sub-program “Book Monuments of the Russian Federation”, 2000—2010

2010 ◽  
pp. 23-25
Author(s):  
Alexander Yu. Samarin
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Scientific Conference ◽  
Russian State ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
State Library

On the International scientific conference The Rumyantsev Readings, taken place in the Russian state library on April, 20-22th, 2010.

Селекция и семеноводство картофеля в Камчатском крае

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
N.I. Ryakhovskaya ◽  
T.P. Sherstyukova ◽  
M.L. Gamolina
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Potato Yield ◽  
The State ◽  
Limiting Factors ◽  
State Register ◽  
Region Selection ◽  
New Varieties ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Selection Of

Рассмотрены агроклиматические условия Камчатского края и лимитирующие факторы, сдерживающие рост урожайности картофеля. Приведены характеристики новых сортов картофеля селекции Камчатского НИИСХ созданных в соответствии с приоритетными для региона направлениями селекции, включенных в Государственный реестр селекционных достижений РФ и охраняемых патентами.Agroclimatic conditions of the Kamchatka Krai and limiting factors that restrain the growth of potato yield are considered. The characteristics of new varieties of potatoes of the selection of the Kamchatsky RIA are created in accordance with the priority for the region selection areas included in the State Register of Selection Achievements of the Russian Federation and protected by patents.

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