scholarly journals Maximizing Bali Village Tourism Potential Using Penta-Helix Model

Author(s):  
Khusnul Rofida Novianti

The rapid growth of the tourism sector has made the government committed to implementing the principle of sustainable tourism development. To develop regional tourism, it is relatively necessary to direct, integrated, cross-sectoral, and sustainable programs so that the economic benefits of tourism are increasingly felt evenly distributed by the community. Bali, popular as one of the most tourist destinations in the world, is used as an example for the  development of a national destination by the Indonesian government by creating 10 new Bali destinations, but this scheme must be postponed due to the covid-19 outbreak that hit Indonesia. This study aims to explore the sustainable tourism strategy in Bali’s village tourism sector using a qualitative approach based on content analysis based on secondary data since Bali has the largest number of village tourism in Indonesia using the Penta-helix model (synergy between academic, business, community, government, and media). With the synergy and collaboration of these five central sectors (especially during decreasing tourism sector of coronavirus outbreak),  it is expected to increase awareness and maximizing the potential among the public regarding Bali sustainable tourism.

Author(s):  
Delia Febriana ◽  
Putra Pratama Saputra

ABSTRAKSeiring dengan perkembangan zaman, sektor pariwisata menjadi salah satu faktor yang patut untuk diperhitungkan, karena sebagai aset yang strategis untuk mendorong pembangunan wilayah yang memiliki potensi alam atau daya tarik wisata. Kecamatan Belinyu memiliki banyak potensi wisata alam yang jika dikelola dengan baik maka mampu meningkatkan perekonomian daerah. Salah satunya wisata aek bedelew yang baru-baru ini viral di media sosial di Bangka, dikelola oleh kelompok sadar wisata (pokdarwis) Greenboys. Pokdarwis greenboys memanfaatkan modal sosial sebagai strategi untuk mengelola destinasi wisata “aek bedelew” agar lebih dikenal luas oleh masyarakat. Pentingnya partisipasi masyarakat memberikan modal sosial dalam menjaga kawasan wisata agar tetap terjaga. Jadi modal sosial merupakan produk relasi manusia sebagai jaringan, norma, nilai, timbal balik dan kepercayaan yang berpotensi pada produktivitas masyarakat untuk pengembangan para anggota suatu kelompok masyarakat yang memungkinkan terjalinnya kerjasama diantara mereka dari suatu desa yang memiliki potensi wisata. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis peran modal sosial dalam pengembangan destinasi wisata aek bedelew itu sendiri. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif yaitu menganalisis dan menyajikan data fakta secara sistematik sehingga dapat lebih mudah untuk dipahami dan disimpulkan. Dalam penelitian ini teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik pengumpulan data primer dan sekunder berupa wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian modal sosial yang terdapat didalam kelompok sadar wisata (pokdarwis) Greenboys memiliki pengaruh positif dalam mengelola maupun mengembangkan wisata aek bedelew ABSTRACTAlong with the times, the tourism sector is one factor that should be taken into account, because it is a strategic asset to encourage the development of areas that have natural potential or tourist attraction. Belinyu district has a lot of natural tourism potential which, if managed properly, can improve the regional economy. One of them is “aek bedelew” tour which recently went viral on social media in Bangka., managed by the tourism awareness group Greenboys. Tourism awareness Greenboys utilizes social capital as a strategy to manage tourist destinations “’aek bedelew” so that it is more widely known by the public. The importance of community participation in providing social capital in maintaining tourist areas in order to stay awake. So social capital is a product of human relations as a network, norms, values, reciprocity and trust that has the potential for community productivity for the development of members of a community group that allows for cooperation between them from a village that has tourism potential. The purpose of this study was to analyze the role of social capital in the development of “aek bedelew” tourist destination itself. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods, namely analyzing and presenting factual data systematically so that it is easier to understand and conclude. In this study, the data collection techniques used were primary and secondary data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observation and documentation. Based on the results of research on social capital contained in the tourism awareness group Greenboys has a positive influence in managing and developing “aek bedelew” tourism


Author(s):  
Edy Sahputra Sitepu ◽  
Rismawati Rismawati ◽  
Dewi Comala ◽  
Edi Putra Berutu ◽  
Jamardua Haro ◽  
...  

Medan City is currently designated as one of the 20 national tourism destinations that implement Sustainable Tourism Development (STD) in Indonesia. The commitment to implement STD nationally is marked by the signing of the text of the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) of 20 Regional Heads who are committed to implementing STD together with the Indonesian Ministry of Tourism. Furthermore, under the supervision of the Republic of Indonesia Ministry of Tourism, 20 existing Regencies / Cities made various improvements in each region so that they were finally eligible for STD certification from the STD international certification body. Medan City itself, through the Medan City Tourism Office, related to the implementation of the STD, has established a number of leading tourism destinations. It is hoped that in the future, Medan City will have tourist destinations that have received STD certification. This research was conducted to formulate a model of implementing sustainable tourism development in Medan with a total sample of 220 people spread over 11 leading tourist destinations in the city of Medan, samples were taken with a purposive random sampling technique. The research variables used include; sustainable management, socio-cultural benefits, economic benefits for the surrounding community, environmental benefits and the application of sustainable tourism. Data analysis was carried out with a structural model of the Structural Equation Model (SEM) with the help of Amos 22 software. The results showed that the management aspects, economic aspects, socio-cultural aspects of environmental aspects, and the impact of tourism, directly and indirectly, have a positive effect on the implementation of sustainable tourism in the city of Medan.


Author(s):  
Wahyudi Ishak ◽  
Ahmadin Ahmadin ◽  
Najamuddin Najamuddin

This study aims to determine the potential of historical attractions in Sinjai Regency, the development of historical tourism in Sinjai Regency 2008-2016, and the impact of historical tourism on the communities around the site, the government and tourists. The method used in the research and writing of this thesis is a historical research method, which includes: heuristics, source criticism, interpretation and historiography. The techniques used in data collection are observation, interview and literature study techniques. The results of this study indicate that Sinjai as a Level II Region in South Sulawesi has tourism potential that is not inferior to other regions. The Batupake Gojeng Archaeological Park, the Karampuang Indigenous Area, and the Balangnipa Fort are one of the historical tourist destinations offered by Sinjai Regency. Although the Tourism and Culture Office of Sinjai Regency was only established in 2017, activities in the tourism sector will continue to be carried out in previous years. The three historical attractions have their respective developments both in terms of facilities and infrastructure to the number of visitors. The contribution of each element in the development of the historical tourism sector in Sinjai Regency is something that needs to be improved. Based on the results of this study it can be concluded that the historical attractions in Sinjai Regency have an impact on the socio-cultural, educational and economic sectors for the local government and the people who live around the site.


PERSPEKTIF ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-167
Author(s):  
Biliater Situngkir ◽  
Zulkifli Lubis ◽  
Abdul Kadir

The development of the Chinese city site area as a tourism potential in the city of Medan is very important considering the city of Medan does not yet have natural tourism objects that are well managed. The type of study used in this research is descriptive with a qualitative approach where research is carried out to create a tourism development using the Collaborative Management (Co-Management) method. To obtain data and to deepen the implementation of collaborative management, in-depth interviews were conducted with key informants and questionnaires so that the data needed in this study was complete. Data obtained in the field, both secondary data and primary data will be compiled, presented and analyzed with a qualitative approach in the form of exposure which will then be analyzed in accordance with the research problem undertaken. The results of research conducted show that the community has been involved in the development of tourism in the Chinese city site area. But the community is still walking alone in the development of tourism. With the concept of collaborative management, it will certainly be in developing tourism that is more focused and more targeted as desired. From this research it can be concluded that the area of the Chinese city site has a huge opportunity to be developed into the tourism sector that can provide benefits for both the government, the community and the parties involved in developing tourism.


Author(s):  
Dwi Atmaji ◽  
Zuly Qodir

Local government in Indonesia adapted to the development legislation of an ideal tourist destination; ethically and aesthetically the local area is known as value-local culture. Gunungkidul Regency is an area that has tourism potential with the number of tourists increasing every year; this can indicate that these tourism objects are well managed. However, Gunungkidul Regency is still one of the areas with underdevelopment, the highest poverty rate indicator in DIY. Community groups have not been thoroughly involved as well as several other tourist objects that have not been managed as tourist destinations. Tourism activities need to be supported by policies that regulate tourism actors in carrying out their activities. This research method is a qualitative method with a literature study model that aims to describe the implementation of policies to increase tourist destinations based on local wisdom which comes from various other types of reading, such as previous research, news articles, and others. Target indicator sets more towards material things. The current policy for increasing tourist destinations in Gunungkidul Regency has not prioritized the value base of local wisdom. Furthermore, it discusses the implementation and obstacles faced in relation to the policies to increase tourist destinations based on local wisdom. The implementation of policies in terms of resources leads to the value of local wisdom in developing human resources which ultimately leads to material benefits. There has been no implementation that leads to local wisdom values of natural resource conservation, social, ethical, and moral meanings. The implementation of policies in terms of communication between the public and the government is good enough, however, among tourism business actors is not optimal.


2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
I Made Bayu Wisnawa ◽  
I Ketut Sutapa ◽  
I Gusti Agung Bagus Widiantara

This research has a specific purpose: (i) determine the potential of coastal area can be developed as a tourism product, (ii) Knowing constraints are faced in developing the tourism potential, and (iii) determine strategies that can be used in developing the tourism potential of the coast as a creative tourism products Yeh Gangga Beach, Sudimara village, Tabanan Bali. The general objective to be achieved is to improve the performance of the tourism sector in the welfare of society Tabanan through sustainable tourism development by developing creative potential.. The research found that (i) Yeh Gangga Beach has some potential creativity attraction, such as : art market, handycraft,video and photography, music and art performance, scenery, and accomodation; (ii) The main problems encountered are (i)Most strategic land has been switched ownership to investors. The strategy should be applied is (i) Maintain Yeh Gangga Beach as tourist attraction developed Tabanan through local regulations, (ii) increasing public awareness of tourism. The implications are (i) theoretically enriching literature of sustainability in tourism coastal area, (ii)practically could enhance the government to develop coastal tourism in Tabanan Bali.


Author(s):  
Irham Zaki ◽  
Gautsi Hamida ◽  
Eko Fajar Cahyono

The main objective of this research is to see the potential that supports the implementation of sharia principles in the Batu City tourism sector. The tourism sector studied consists of hotels, restaurants and food, travel agencies and tourist areas. The next objective is to see the economic benefits that will be produced in the future with the application of sharia principles in the tourism sector. This study uses descriptive qualitative methods conducted by interviews, observations and questionnaire tools to see the response generated through a Likert scale. The results of this study indicate that parties related to the tourism sector provide a positive response to the application of sharia principles in the tourism sector, which will provide economic benefits for industry players, the public, and the government.


Management ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-55
Author(s):  
Vu Minh Hieu ◽  
Ngo Minh Vu ◽  
Chijioke Nwachukwu

SummaryPhu Quoc island of Kien Giang Province in Vietnam is endowed with resources for tourism development. The study explored the human resources, tourism marketing and promotion efforts of businesses towards the sustainable tourism development in Phu Quoc tourism. The authors used secondary and primary data to elicit information from respondents. Secondary data was collected from Kien Giang department of tourism, Statistical departments of Kien Giang and Phu Quoc. We administered questionnaires to 230 local residents, 150 businesses, and 530 tourists. Furthermore, interviews were conducted in Phu Quoc with local residents, businesses, tourists, local authorities’ officers, and 12 experts. The results suggest that Phu Quoc tourism sector lack quality workforce and marketing and promotion initiative is not well developed. The study proposes recommendations to stakeholders of Phu Quoc tourism sectors and more of that, the limitation and further research is suggested.


Webology ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 934-945
Author(s):  
Paulina Y. Amtiran ◽  
Merlyn Kurniawati

The tourism sector in Indonesia has currently been designated as a leading sector for development and is being boosted as a source of foreign exchange. The rapid development in the tourism sector can be seen from the policy of 10 priority tourist destinations which are then reduced to 5 super priority tourist destinations. Priority destination development must use sustainable tourism development. Kelimutu Lake Tourism Object is a lake tourism object located in Koanara Village, Ende Regency. This study aims to analyze how sustainable tourism has been carried out in the Kelimutu National Park in Ende Regency, East Nusa Tenggara. The research method used is qualitative with the approach used based on literature studies by looking for theories that are relevant to the problems found. The results of research on sustainable tourism development strategies in Kelimutu National Park that must be carried out are maintaining the national personality and culture, protecting the ownership of local community assets, and preserving the environment.


2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Bambang Kusbandrijo ◽  
Endro Tjahjono ◽  
Achluddin Ibnu Rochim

Ponorogo Regency has the potential of tourism, including natural tourism, religious tourism and cultural tourism. The tourism sector has not been explored optimally so it has not become a tourist destination. This study answers two fundamental problems, namely the first to describe the tourism potential and the implementation of the development that has been carried out and secondly to develop a management model for Ponorogo tourist destinations in order to achieve development goals as a tourism area capable of increasing the PAD and economy of the Ponorogo community. Qualitative methods are used in research, primary and secondary data sources. Speakers were the Ponorogo Tourism service apparatus, cultural and tourism activists, NGOs. Field data results are interpreted, researchers interpret data by reviewing symptoms based on their perspective, comparing with previous studies. Research Results 1) Ponorogo has tourism potential, both natural, cultural, religious, culinary and cultural arts, creative economy. Tourism development in Ponorogo has not been optimal due to limited socialization and communication, infrastructure to tourist destinations is inadequate. The synergy between stakeholders has not yet been established so that tourism potential has not been optimal in providing economic impact to the community and increasing PAD. 2) The tourism development model certainly starts from the mapping of potential and management of development in an integrated and mutually reinforcing manner between tourism potentials. Tourism development needs to support a legal umbrella in the form of a Regional Regulation. Tourism development is carried out collaboratively by all parties so that all parties are jointly responsible for achieving success. All parties contribute according to the position and authority attached to high integrity and commitment


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