STUDY OF USE FERMENTED BANANA Musa paradisiaca (Linnaeus, 1761) HUMPS AS ORGANIC FERTILIZER TO IMPROVE NATURAL FEED AVAILABILITY IN NURSERY OF HOVEN’S CARP Leptobarbus hoevenii (Bleeker, 1851) FRY

Plankton as a natural feed is thought to be a factor that affects the growth of hoven’s carp fry. Plankton abundance can be increased by the addition of organic fertilizers containing nutrients (nitrate and phosphate). Nutrients abundance can be increased by addition of fermented banana hump’s This research aimed to determine the use of fermented banana’s hump to increase the availability of natural feed nursery and the growth of hoven’s carp fry. The method of this research used a completely randomized design with four treatments and three replications, i.e: P1 (control), P2 (5,0 ppm), P3 (7,5 ppm), and P4 (10,0 ppm) addition of fermented banana’s hump. The measured parameters were nitrate, phosphate, plankton abundance, growth and water quality. The results showed the dose of addition of banana weed fertilizer had an effect (P< 0.05) on the abundance of natural feed and the growth of hoven’s carp fry. Results of water quality measurement showed the parameters of temperature ranged from 25 to 27 °C, pH ranged from 6,23 to 7,53, DO ranged from 3,40 to 11,36 and ammonia from 0 to 0,001 mg/l. The recomended dosage of fermented banana’s hump was 10 ppm for 1 l of water media.

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PENGARUH PAKAN YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BENIH IKAN GABUS (Channa gacua)

el–Hayah ◽

10.18860/elha.v5i4.3471 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 5 (4) ◽

pp. 153

Author(s):

Fariedah Fani ◽

Widodo M. S.

Keyword(s):

Water Quality ◽

Growth Rate ◽

Quality Measurement ◽

Fish Growth ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Muscle Formation ◽

Major Nutrient ◽

Completely Randomized Design ◽

Ph Range ◽

Water Quality Measurement

The purpose of this research was to know the suitable food for snake head fry rearing. This research used experimental method with completely randomized design with three treatment: A (used Artemia sp.), B (used Daphnia sp.) and C (used Tubifex sp.), each treatment was replicated 3 replication. Major parameters was growth rate and specific growth rate while minor parameters was temperature, dissolved oxygen and pH. The result showed that treatment C which used Tubifex as feed resulted the highest growth rate with 1.25 %/day and also the highest of spesific growth rate was resulted from treatment C which used Tubifex as feed with 1.39 %/day. This was caused that protein content in Tubifex was the highest than in Artemia and Daphnia (63.05 %). Protein was the major nutrient that affected fish growth performance. Protein supplied essential and non essential acid amino that needed to muscle formation and enzimatic function, beside that protein also had a role to energy availability preservation. The result of water quality measurement showed that water quality was suitable for snake head fry growth. Water quality toward that temperature between 20 oC - 27 oC, DO 3 - 4,50 mg/L and pH range from 5 to 8.42

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The effect of organic fertilizer chicken on the growth of papaya plants in palm oil plantation: a case study of Naga Sari Village, Mestong, Muaro Jambi District

IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science ◽

10.1088/1755-1315/894/1/012030 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 894 (1) ◽

pp. 012030

Author(s):

A T Maryani ◽

N Mirna ◽

F F Bahar

Keyword(s):

Oil Palm ◽

Organic Fertilizer ◽

Organic Fertilizers ◽

Chicken Manure ◽

Animal Waste ◽

Chemical Fertilizers ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Two Factors ◽

Completely Randomized Design

Abstract The use of chemical fertilizers in agriculture has caused soil degradation and is harmful to human health. Organic fertilizers made from animal waste have received worldwide attention because they are not detrimental to health or the environment. This paper describes the effect of using organic fertilizers from chicken manure on the growth of papaya plants. A completely randomized design was used in this study using two factors and three repetitions; the variations of the fertilizers given were 0, 50, 100, 150, and 200 g. This study informed that organic chicken manure had a significant effect on the growth of oil palm and papaya plants. The best growth is oil palm and papaya plants given 200 g of organic fertilizer from chicken manure.

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LIMBAH TERNAK KELINCI SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU PUPUK ORGANIK POTENSIAL

Jurnal Agroqua Media Informasi Agronomi dan Budidaya Perairan ◽

10.32663/ja.v16i2.506 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 16 (2) ◽

pp. 152

Author(s):

Risvan Anwar ◽

Djatmiko Djatmiko

Keyword(s):

Raw Materials ◽

Organic Fertilizer ◽

Nutrient Content ◽

Raw Material ◽

Organic Fertilizers ◽

Animal Waste ◽

Livestock Waste ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Completely Randomized Design ◽

Many Sources

Many sources of raw materials which allegedly can enrich the nutrient content in the organic fertilizer. The weakness of organic fertilizer for this is the low level of nutrients contained in them.This study aims to determine the nutrient content contained in various combinations of organic fertilizer raw materials with rabbit animal waste as the main raw material.This study aims to determine the nutrient content in various combinations of organic fertilizer raw materials with rabbit animal waste as the main raw material. The experiment used a completely randomized design with raw materials as treatments, Livestock Waste Rabbit (LTK), Cow Manure (PKS) and Abu Straw Rice (AJP). Such treatment: B1 = LTK; B2 = LTK: PKS = 2: 1; B3 = LTK: AJP = 3: 1; B4 = LTK: PKS: AJP = 6: 2: 1; B5 = LTK: PKS: AJP = 5: 2: 1; B6 = LTK: PKS: AJP = 4: 2: 1; B7 = LTK: PKS: AJP = 3: 2: 1; B8 = LTK: PKS: AJP = 2: 2: 1; B9 = LTK: PKS: AJP = 1: 2: 1. The research concluded (a) Organic fertilizers are made from various materials raw has fulfilled SNI 19-7030-2004 about the specifications of Organic Waste Compost. (B) A combination of organic fertilizer raw materials significantly affect the nutrient content of manure. (C) Organic fertilizers expectations are: (a) Raw materials of animal wastes rabbit (LTK), (b) LTK: PKS: AJP = 6: 2: 1, (c) LTK: PKS: AJP = 2: 2: 1 and (d) LTK: PKS: AJP = 1: 2: 1.

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Growth and productivity of cassava given organic fertilizer and potential waste as a source of animal feed

E3S Web of Conferences ◽

10.1051/e3sconf/202130601054 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 306 ◽

pp. 01054

Author(s):

Anak Agung Ngurah Badung Sarmuda Dinata ◽

Anastasia Sischa Jati Utami ◽

I Wayan Sudarma

Keyword(s):

Animal Feed ◽

Organic Fertilizer ◽

Organic Fertilizers ◽

Plant Production ◽

Cow Dung ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Tuber Production ◽

Compost Plant ◽

Number Of Leaves ◽

Completely Randomized Design

The research was conducted to determine the growth and productivity of cassava plants that are given organic fertilizers and their potential waste as ruminant animal feed. The research was conducted at Kerthi Winangun Farmers Group, Bukti village, Kubutambahan District, Buleleng Regency. The experiment was arranged in a completely randomized design with three fertilization treatments and twelve replications. The fertilizer given were: cow dung 5 kg/plant (UK1), compost 5 kg/plant (UK2) and cow dung 5 kg/plant + bio urine 300 ml/plant (UK3). The Parameters observed were (1) plant growth (height, Number of leaves and tubers), (2) tuber production, (3) waste (leaf and peel) production and (4) carrying capacity. The result shows that application of 5 kg compost/plant yielded the highest tuber, leaf and peel production was respectively 1789,25±475,50, 667 ± 104 and 416,61±18 g/plant. Production of this peel can be used to feed 1.29-1.52 cattle/ha/year or 10.73-12,68 goat/ha/year. In conclusion, the cassava that was given with 5 kg compost per plant has the highest production to be used as a source of feed for ruminants.

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Peningkatan Kualitas Biourin Sapi dengan Penambahan Pupuk Hayati dan Molase serta Pengaruhnya terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produktivitas Pakchoy

Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia ◽

10.29244/jhi.8.3.183-191 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 8 (3) ◽

pp. 183

Author(s):

Yulia Nuraini ◽

Rurin Eka Asgianingrum

Keyword(s):

Organic Fertilizer ◽

Soil Health ◽

Crop Productivity ◽

Organic Fertilizers ◽

Fresh Weight ◽

Kaempferia Galanga ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Cow Urine ◽

Number Of Leaves ◽

Completely Randomized Design

ABSTRACT The use of inorganic fertilizers to increase crop productivity can be suppressed by switching it to organic fertilizers. The abundance of cow urine waste can be used as organic fertilizer and to be used as biourine. This study was aimed at determining the effect of biofertilizers and molasses toward biourine quality and its effect on productivity of pakchoy. This research was conducted in UPT Compost Brawijaya University, and glasshouses in Sukapura Village, Probolinggo in August to November 2016. This research consisted of two steps. First production of biourine with the addition of organic material such as molasses, biofertilizers, and empon-empon namely turmeric, galangal, and Kaempferia galanga, which consists of 12 treatments with 3 replications arranged in a completely randomized design, and application of biourine on pakchoy consisting of 6 treatments (control, doses of 200, 300, 400, 500, and 600 ml L-1) with three replications. The results of first step showed E1 treatment (10 L biourine + 30 ml + 750 ml molasses) can improve N-total 860%, organic matter 282%, and population of microbe 1229%. The best biourine in first research (E1 treatment) was applied with dose 600 ml L-1 showed the best result. It showed to increase the number of leaves as much as 48% and the fresh weight of pakchoy by 405% when compared to no biourine treatment.Keywords: biofertilizer, inceptisols, soil health, and population of microbe ABSTRAK Penggunaan pupuk anorganik untuk meningkatkan produktivitas tanaman dapat ditekan dengan beralih menggunakan pupuk organik. Melimpahnya limbah urin sapi dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai pupuk organik dengan dijadikan biourin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan pupuk hayati dan molase terhadap kualitas biourin dan pengaruhnya terhadap produktivitas pakchoy. Penelitian dilakukan di UPT Kompos Universitas Brawijaya, dan rumah kaca di Desa Sukapura, Probolinggo pada bulan Agustus sampai Nopember 2016. Penelitian dilakukan dalam 2 tahap, pertama pembuatan biourin dengan penambahan bahan organik berupa molase, pupuk hayati, dan empon-empon (kunyit, lengkuas, dan kencur) yang terdiri dari 12 taraf perlakuan dengan 3 ulangan pada Rancangan Acak Lengkap, dan kedua pengaplikasian biourin pada tanaman pakchoy yang terdiri dari 6 taraf perlakuan (kontrol, dosis 200, 300, 400, 500, dan 600 ml L-1) dengan 3 kali ulangan. Hasil penelitian tahap pertama menujukkan perlakuan E1 (10 L urin + 30ml pupuk hayati + 750ml molase) mampu meningkatkan N-total 860%, bahan organik 282%, dan populasi mikroba sebesar 1229%. Aplikasi biourin terbaik pada penelitian tahap 1 (perlakuan E1) dengan dosis 600 ml L-1 pada tanaman pakchoy menunjukkan hasil terbaik, ditunjukkan dengan meningkatnya jumlah daun sebanyak 48% dan bobot basah tanaman sebesar 405% jika dibandingkan tanpa pemberian biourin.Kata kunci: inceptisol, kesuburan tanah, mikroba, dan pupuk organik cair

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Biochar enriched with organic fertilizer improves the survival and growth rate of Anthocepalus cadamba seedlings planted on degraded spodosols

Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity ◽

10.13057/biodiv/d201237 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 20 (12) ◽

Author(s):

Syahrinudin Syahrinudin ◽

Wahjuni Hartati ◽

Triyono Sudarmadji ◽

Nurman Krisdianto ◽

Ibrahim Ibrahim

Keyword(s):

Growth Rate ◽

Organic Fertilizer ◽

Application Rate ◽

Organic Fertilizers ◽

Control Treatment ◽

Diameter Growth ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Seedling Growth Rate ◽

Survival And Growth ◽

Completely Randomized Design

Abstract. Syahrinudin, Hartati W, Sudarmadji T, Krisdianto N, Ibrahim. 2019. Biochar enriched with organic fertilizer improves the survival and growth rate of Anthocepalus cadamba seedlings planted on degraded spodosols. Biodiversitas 20: 3741-3750. The application of biochar for the improvement of soil properties and fertility has drawn enormous interest worldwide nowadays and numerous application options are now available. This research was aimed to evaluate the effects of the application of biochar and organic fertilizers on the survival and growth of Anthocepalus cadamba seedlings planted on degraded spodosols soil on bioassay trial in the nursery. Bioassay trial was carried out in the nursery of Faculty of Forestry, Mulawarman University, Samarinda, Indonesia, employing a 2-factors Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with factor 1 was the rate of biochar application (i.e. six levels of treatment: 0 (control), 2, 5, 10, 25 and 100%v of biochar), and factor 2 (enrichment of organic fertilizers, i.e. with enrichment and without enrichment), and each treatment combination had 3 replications. The results showed that biochar application alone improved height and diameter growth rate of A. cadamba seedlings by 253% and 116% of control treatment (without biochar), respectively. Enrichment of organic fertilizers gave further improvement in height and diameter growth rate of A. cadamba seedlings to 386% and 150% of control treatment (without biochar), respectively. Furthermore, biochar application improved survival and biomass growth rate of the seedlings. Enrichment of organic fertilizers into biochar improved not only seedling growth rate but also more interestingly the carrying capacity of spodosols to biochar application rate. We concluded that biochar application complemented with enrichment of organic fertilizers on spodosols is highly promising for the improvement of both soil carbon sequestration and plant growth performance.

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Response of Plant Growth and Green Mustard (Brassica juncea L.) Yield Upon the Application of Agrobost Liquid Organic Fertilizer

AGRIFOR ◽

10.31293/af.v17i2.3624 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 17 (2) ◽

pp. 375

Author(s):

Sulastri Sulastri ◽

Hery Sutejo ◽

Abdul Fatah

Keyword(s):

Plant Growth ◽

Organic Fertilizer ◽

Organic Fertilizers ◽

Leaf Number ◽

Fertilizer Treatment ◽

Single Factor ◽

Fresh Weight ◽

Crop Height ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Completely Randomized Design

The aim of research was to determine the effect of Agrobost liquid organic fertilizers on the growth and yields of greens mustard, and to find the proper concentration of Agrobost liquid organic fertilizer to obtain the highest yield of green mustard.The research was conducted in Sumber Rejo Village, Sub.district of Sekolaq Darat, West Kutai Regency. It was conducted from February 2016 to April 2016.The research used a single factor in a completely randomized design (CRD). The research factor wasan Agrobost Liquid Organic Fertilizer (A), with six replications. It consisted of six treatments, namely: no application of Agrobost liquid organic fertilizer or control (a0), 2 ml/l water (a1), 4 ml/l water (a2), 6 ml/lwater (a3), 8 ml/l water (a4), and 10 ml/lwater (a5).The research results revealed that the Agrobost liquid organic fertilizer treatment affected very significantly on the crop height at 2, 3, and 4 weeks after planting, leaf number at 2, 3, and 4 weeks after planting, and fresh weight per crop. The highest parameters observed (crop height, leaf number, and fresh weight per crop) were attained at a5 teratment. The highest fresh weight was attained at a5 treatment, namely 250.67 g. Meanwhile, the lowest one was attained at a0 treatment, with only 61.83 g.

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Pengaruh Pupuk Organik terhadap Serapan Ca dan Mg serta Hasil Kacang Tanah pada Lahan Terdegradasi

Agrosains: Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi ◽

10.20961/agsjpa.v17i1.18658 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 17 (1) ◽

pp. 9

Author(s):

Sri Hartati ◽

Hery Widijanto

Keyword(s):

Organic Matter ◽

Soil Organic Matter ◽

Organic Fertilizer ◽

Organic Fertilizers ◽

Cow Manure ◽

Single Factor ◽

Degraded Land ◽

Degraded Soil ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Completely Randomized Design

Degraded land is the land that has lost a lot of nutrients and soil organic matter. This research is aimed to determine the effect of the kinds of organic fertilizers to Ca and Mg uptake and yield of groundnuts on degraded land. This research was done using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) single factor and three replications for each treatment. The results showed that organic fertilizer influence to Ca and Mg uptake and the yield of groundnut on degraded lands. Eichonia crasspies manure increased Ca and Mg uptake of groundnut on degraded soil. Cow manure fertilizer increased 200% of their groundnut production as compared to without organic fertilizer.

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POTENSI CACING TANAH EKSOTIK ENDOGEIK Pontoscolex corethrurus UNTUK PRODUKSI VERMIKOMPOS GRANUL (VERMIGRAN) BERBASIS BAHAN ORGANIK LOKAL

Caraka Tani Journal of Sustainable Agriculture ◽

10.20961/carakatani.v27i1.14364 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 27 (1) ◽

pp. 100

Author(s):

Widyatmani Sih Dewi ◽

Sumarno Sumarno ◽

Sri Rossati

Keyword(s):

Water Hyacinth ◽

Water Solubility ◽

Organic Fertilizer ◽

Raw Material ◽

Organic Fertilizers ◽

Nutrient Quality ◽

Pontoscolex Corethrurus ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Manufacturing Innovation ◽

Completely Randomized Design

The potential of Exotic Earth worm Endogeik (Pontoscolex corethrurus) for Production Vermikompos granules (Vermigran) Local Organil-Based Materials. In 2011, total demand for organic fertilizer in Indonesia was 12.394 million tons and 2.601 million tons of new available. This requirement will continue to increase until 2015, so the opportunity to develop great organic fertilizer. One disadvantage of the use of organic fertilizers is very much in volume (bulky), it is necessary vermikompos manufacturing innovation in the form of granules to be more efficient in the applicationand transport. Research objectives are: (1) study the potential of earthworms in producing vermikompos Pontoscolex corethrurus of l ocal organic ingredients, and (2)produce quality vermikompos in the form of granules. The study was conducted in a greenhouse Fak. Agriculture and in the yard of a house in Ngesrep, Boyolali, in July-November 2011. The study design using a Completely Randomized Design, factorial,two factor. Factor 1 is composed of three types of worms cedar, and the second factoris the variation of the type of organic material, consisting of 7 cedar. The variablesmeasured were vermikompos nutrient quality and speed of the water solubility vermikompos granules. The results showed that Pontoscolex corethrurus high potentialto produce vermikompos that meet ISO quality compost. Cow pile, pile quail, water hyacinth can be used as a raw material vermikompos. Clay, starch, starch and claymixture (1:1) can be used as an adhesive vermikompos granules (vermigran) soluble in water at <48 hours. Production vermigran great potential for developmentas a high-quality organic fertilizer.

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REDUCTION OF INORGANIC FERTILIZER FOR SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE: ORGANIC FERTILIZER EFFECT ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF GREEN MUSTARD

10.31219/osf.io/cvbdu ◽

2017 ◽

Author(s):

Zainal Muktamar ◽

Nanik Setyowati ◽

Dora Putri

Keyword(s):

Nitrogen Fertilizer ◽

Organic Fertilizer ◽

Cattle Manure ◽

Organic Fertilizers ◽

Growth And Yield ◽

Fresh Weight ◽

Randomized Design ◽

Number Of Leaves ◽

Completely Randomized Design ◽

Fertilizer Effect

Status:PostprintOrganic fertilizer is capable to decrease the use of in-organic fertilizer due to release of plant nutrients and improvement of other soil properties. The objective of this experiment was to compare the growth and yield of green mustard as affected by cattle manure and litter compost. The experiment was conducted employing Completely Randomized Design with 8 treatments. Treatments included litter compost and cattle manure at rate of 25 Mg ha-1 and 15, 20, 25 Mg ha-1 with addition of 1.85 g nitrogen per plant, respectively. Each treatment was replicated 5 times. Soil used in this experiment was Ultisol collected at depth of 0-20 cm. Five kg of soil was mixed with organic fertilizer according to each treatment and placed in 10 kg polybag. Green mustard was planted to each polybag. Nitrogen fertilizer was applied a week after planting. The experiment revealed that application of litter compost and cattle compost at rate 25 Mg ha-1 with additional nitrogen fertilizer resulted in higher green mustard fresh weight per plant and number of leaves. On the other hand, application of both organic fertilizers at rate of 25 Mg ha-1 without addition nitrogen fertilizer as other treatments did not provide significant differences on most variables observed. This indicated that use of in-organic fertilizer (nitrogen) was able to be reduced in green mustard cultivation by applying organic fertilizer.

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