scholarly journals TRANSFORMASI SEBUAH TRADISI INTELEKTUAL: Asal Usul dan Perkembangan Pendidikan pada Masa Awal Sejarah Islam

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 213
Author(s):  
Nasrul Hasan
Keyword(s):  
Subject Matter ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Early History ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Social Education ◽  
Intellectual Activity ◽  
The World ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Subject

Transformation is any displacement of science, the intellectual activity, from teacher to student and so in the context of the growth and development of education in the early history of Islam. The purpose of this discussion to determine the form peralihanilmu and development of Islamic education in the early history of Islam. This writing method descriptive analysis. Discussion regarding the form of change and transition of science in the early history of Islam. Makkah period, the process of transition of knowledge from the companions of the Prophet to be done with the system dealing directly with the Prophet (musyafahah) .After the system says, memorizing and teaching returned as received from the teacher (talaqqi). Both systems are considered to be very tested and most noble among sistempendidikan that ever existed in the world of education. Medina period, is aimed more at political and social education and citizenship. The subject matter of this education is basic thoughts contained in the Charter of Medina and also the teaching of the Koran remains a priority

scholarly journals Ironia i nihilizm. Figura bibliotekarza w Posłuchaniu u Lucypera Józefa Sękowskiego

2019 ◽  
pp. 83-94
Author(s):  
Jarosław Ławski
Keyword(s):  
National Identity ◽  
Present Article ◽  
Short Story ◽  
Subject Matter ◽  
Russian Literature ◽  
Absolute Power ◽  
Polish Literature ◽  
The World ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Subject

The subject matter of the present article is the image of library and librarian in a forgotten short story by a Polish-Russian writer Józef Julian Sękowski (1800−1858). Sękowski is known in Polish literature as a multi-talented orientalist and polyglot, who changed his national identity in 1832 and began to write only in Russian. In the history of Russian literature he is famous for Library for Reading and Fantastic Voyages of Baron Brambeus, an ironic-grotesque work, which was precursory in Russian prose. Until 1832 Sękowski was, however, a Polish writer. His last significant work was An Audience with Lucypher published in a Polish magazine Bałamut Petersburski (Petersburgian Philanderer) in 1832 and immediately translated into Russian by Sękowski himself under the title Bolszoj wychod u Satany (1833). The library and librarian presented by the author in this piece are a caricature illustration proving his nihilistic worldview. Sękowski is a master of irony and grotesquery, yet the world he creates is deprived of freedom and justice and a book in this world is merely a threat to absolute power.

PRESIDENT'S MESSAGE

PEDIATRICS ◽  
1961 ◽  
Vol 28 (6) ◽  
pp. 1019-1019
Author(s):  
Carl C. Fischer
Keyword(s):  
American Academy ◽  
Subject Matter ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
The Other ◽  
American Academy Of Pediatrics ◽  
Mutual Interest ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The One ◽  
Do So

FROM TIME to time Presidents of the American Academy of Pediatrics have used this means of sharing with the fellowship, thoughts which seem to them to be of mutual interest. Last year, President George Wheatley had such a message in every issue, covering a wide variety of interesting and stimulating topics. I will not plan to necessarily continue this policy of having a message for each issue, but will do so whenever the subject matter seems to warrant one. At this, the beginning of a new year for the Academy, it seems appropriate to present to the membership at large a few of the thoughts which I presented in Chicago upon my inauguration as your President. It has recently been my pleasure to reread the two little volumes sent to all Academy Fellows a few years ago, the one containing the Presidential addresses of the first 20 presidents, and the other, Dr. Marshall Pease's stimulating "History of the Academy." I heartily recommend these to any of you who might be interested in the conception, delivery and growth and development of our organization. Of first importance at this time, it seems to me, is the review of the primary objectives of our Academy as originally drawn up by Dr. Grulee and his associates more than 30 years ago. These are: "The object of the Academy shall be to foster and stimulate interest in Pediatrics and correlate all aspects of the word for the welfare of children which properly come within the scope of pediatrics."

Sir John Herschel and the Development of Spectroscopy in Britain

1974 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-60 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. Sutton
Keyword(s):  
Early Development ◽  
Experimental Technique ◽  
Early History ◽  
Physical Sciences ◽  
Important Work ◽  
John Herschel ◽  
The World ◽  
Complete Discussion ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Subject

One of the most dramatic advances in the physical sciences during the nineteenth century was the emergence of spectroscopy. It rapidly became an invaluable experimental technique for chemists and astronomers, while for physicists it opened a window upon the world of sub-atomic phenomena. Sir John Herschel played an important part, the value of which has sometimes been underestimated, in the early development of spectroscopy. This paper examines his contribution to the subject during the period 1819–61 in the light of his publications and of certain manuscript material preserved in the Royal Society's Library. Herschel corresponded with most of the scientists who did important work in spectroscopy during his lifetime, and he expressed definite opinions on most of the practical and theoretical problems that arose in it; however, the present study cannot pretend to offer a complete discussion of all aspects of the early history of spectroscopy.

Rubber Bonding

1950 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 945-971
Author(s):  
J. M. Buist ◽  
W. J. S. Naunton
Keyword(s):  
Subject Matter ◽  
Early History ◽  
Physical Factors ◽  
History Of ◽  
Active Condition ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Service Conditions ◽  
Technical Interest ◽  
Brass Plating

Abstract Bonding in this paper is limited to the formation of bonds of considerable strength, and little attention is paid to the numerous agents which can be used for sticking rubber (usually cured rubber) to various materials. For many purposes a good stick, such as that obtained by the use of cyclized rubber, is sufficient, especially where service conditions tend to maintain the bond rather than to break it. Two other aspects of bonding, namely, bonding by brass-plating and the discussion of the nature of the bond do not enter into the subject matter of this paper. Brass-plating is a whole subject in itself, and is of technical interest only to those who have sufficient bonding work to maintain a plating unit in active condition. The question of whether a given bond is chemical or physical appears to the authors a futile controversy since, as with most rubber problems, both chemical and physical factors play their simultaneous parts. For the early history of the bonding of rubber to metals, the reader is referred to the paper by B. J. Habgood.

scholarly journals Vintage Ladies in Cubist Exhibitions: Pablo Picasso's Cubist Women and Judith Butler's Performativity

k ta ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-35
Author(s):  
Samaneh Saeid ◽  
Laleh Atashi
Keyword(s):  
Subject Matter ◽  
Pablo Picasso ◽  
Gender Performativity ◽  
Representation Of Women ◽  
Gendered Identities ◽  
The World ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Representations Of Women ◽  
The Way

As a prominent figure in the history of painting, Pablo Picasso has bestowed upon the world his uniquely striking paintings in different styles, the most revolutionary of which being his Cubist art. The representation of women occupies a significant space in Picasso’s Cubist works. While the painter’s style is highly revolutionary, rejecting the accepted principles of painting, the subject matter does not change as such: nude women are objectified with a cubist look. Judith Butler’s theory of gender performativity which examines the roots of naturalized concepts of gender, has been applied to Picasso’s representations of women in his cubist paintings. This research examines the way naturalized definitions of gender have found their way into Picasso’s paintings.  By applying the Butlerian concept of gender performativity to a number of Picasso’s cubist artworks, we try to indicate how stereotypes of gender linger in the discourse of modernism. Analyses lead to the conclusion that although the cubist style of painting is an experimentation in form, hardly any avant-gardism can be traced in the representation of gendered identities in Picasso.

Memoir of the early History of Auxiliary Tables for the Computation of Life Contingencies

1851 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
Fredebick Hendriks
Keyword(s):  
Subject Matter ◽  
Early History ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Subject

As nearly all those readers whom the subject-matter of the following pages is likely to interest, are already fully acquainted with the nature and acknowledged utility of the Commutation Method, or arrangement of the preparatory Tables for Annuity and Assurance calculations into certain forms called the D,N,S,M, and R columns; it will, therefore, be unnecessary to enlarge on those points; and the facts to be presently adduced will have reference simply to the early history of that system of computation, or, more strictly, to the date when, and the person by whom, it was first really promulgated. In bringing such facts forward, it is requisite to disclaim the remotest intention of urging that full merit is not likewise due to those English writers who have either foreshadowed or extended the method in this country, and who, although not its first discoverers, were undoubtedly its improvers.

scholarly journals PEMBELAJARAN FIQIH KONTEKSTUAl PESANTREN DI KOTA BEKASI (ANALASIS DIALEKTIKA TEKS DAN KONTEKS)

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-81
Author(s):  
Muhamad Ibrohim ◽  
Nabil Nabil
Keyword(s):  
Subject Matter ◽  
Cultural Context ◽  
Daily Life ◽  
Educational Institution ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Early History ◽  
Contextual Learning ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
The Subject

Pesantren and the kitab kuning are two inseparable sides of Islamic education in Indonesia. Since its early history, pesantren could not be separated from the literature of the book of thoughts of the salaf scholars which began around the 9th century. It could be said that without the existence and teaching of the yellow book, an educational institution would not legally be called a pesantren. Those are the facts that surfaced in the field. Contextual learning is a holistic educational process and aims to motivate students to understand the meaning of the subject matter they are learning by linking the material to the context of their daily life (personal, social, and cultural context) so that students have knowledge or skills that can be flexibly applied from one problem to another. The most basic idea of this model is that students need to get used to solving problems, find something useful for themselves, and wrestle with the ideas they get from the learning material.

scholarly journals Reconstruction of the Dynamics Thinking and Civilization of Khalifah Umar Bin Khattab in Islamic Education

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-40
Author(s):  
Fadhlurrahman Fadhlurrahman ◽  
Afi Parnawi ◽  
Anaas Tri Ridlo Dina Yuliana Yuliana ◽  
Muh Alif Kurniawan
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Social History ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
The Social ◽  
The World ◽  
History Of ◽  
Basic Ideas

Problems in the world of education are always in the spotlight. Because with education there will be many suitable and quality leaders. But education is not yet fully capable of forming a leader who is reliable and tough. This manuscript seeks to examine the social history of society more deeply at the time of the Caliph Umar bin Khattab and how the next generation should follow steps. He succeeded in making regulations in the world of education and issues at that time and had thoughts on problems in the world of government. This illustrates the magnitude of Caliph Umar bin Khattab's view and role in solving problems at that time. This research uses a descriptive analysis method to explain Umar bin Khattab's thoughts in Islamic education, and then the content analysis method is used to find basic ideas, development, and renewal as well as serving as caliph. For example, in education, the author found that Umar bin Khattab had thoughts about God. The discussion about God is the basis of Islamic education. They were then developed with his ideas and understanding of the cosmos (universe) to the fields of economics, law, and government so that this thought and civilization deserves to be reconstructed in the present. Keywords: Reconstruction of Civilization Islamic Education, Umar bin Khattab in Islamic Education

EXPLORING THE INTERNAL STRENGTHS AND WEAKNESSES OF THE ORGANIZATION

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-78
Author(s):  
Venelin Terziev ◽  
Marin Georgiev
Keyword(s):  
20Th Century ◽  
Structural Changes ◽  
Cumulative Effect ◽  
Professional Culture ◽  
Social Revolution ◽  
Modern Times ◽  
The World ◽  
History Of ◽  
Scientific Technical ◽  
The Subject

The subject of this article is the genesis of the professional culture of personnel management. The last decades of the 20th century were marked by various revolutions - scientific, technical, democratic, informational, sexual, etc. Their cumulative effect has been mostly reflected in the professional revolution that shapes the professional society around the world. This social revolution has global consequences. In addition to its extensive parameters, it also has intensive ones related to the deeply-rooted structural changes in the ways of working and thinking, as well as in the forms of its social organization. The professional revolutions in the history of Modern Times stem from this theory.Employees’ awareness and accountability shall be strengthened. The leader must be able to formulate and bring closer to the employees the vision of the organization and its future goal, to which all shall aspire. He should pay attention not to the "letter" but to the "spirit" of this approach.

Introduction

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gerhard Preyer
Keyword(s):  
Subject Matter ◽  
Diverse Range ◽  
The World ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Relationship

The study of meaning in language embraces a diverse range of problems and methods. Philosophers think through the relationship between language and the world; linguists document speakers’ knowledge of meaning; psychologists investigate the mechanisms of understanding and production. Up through the early 2000s, these investigations were generally compartmentalized: indeed, researchers often regarded both the subject matter and the methods of other disciplines with skepticism. Since then, however, there has been a sea change in the field, enabling researchers increasingly to synthesize the perspectives of philosophy, linguistics, and psychology and to energize all the fields with rich new intellectual perspectives that facilitate meaningful interchange. One illustration of the trend is the publication of Lepore and Stone’s ...

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