scholarly journals The Effect of the application of the Cooperative Learning Model Type Snowball Throwing Against an increase in the activity of learning to the learners on subjects Science in grade VII Inclusive SMPN 23 Padang

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Eliza Octa Khairani ◽  
Helendra Helendra ◽  
Resti Fevria ◽  
Ristiono Ristiono

The research was distributed by the low activity of learning to learners in an inclusive classroom while learning the IPA take place where student activity still centered on teachers so that students not actively in learning. This research aims to find out how big the influence of cooperative learning model type Snowball Throwing against learning activities learners in learning the IPA in the VII  inclusive classroom junior high school 23 Padang. This type of research is the Quasy alphabets experiment using Control-Group design Only. This research was carried out in class VII2 as class experiments with the number of learners 32 people (with 3 learners ABK) and VII3 class as the class of the control to the number of learners 32 people (with 2 of HER students). The instruments used in the research in the form of the now learners learning activities that contains items of the statement drawn up in accordance with a predetermined indicators. Data analysis technique used is comparing the difference of two average learners with learning activities begins conducting a test of its homogeneity and normality, so that in the end done with test t (t-test).The value of the rat experimental 92.42 class average and average value of kotrol class 70.08. Hypothesis test results data learning activities students class experiments and gained control of that class Fhitung < Ftabel then the hypothesis is accepted. This means that there is a positive influence towards learning activities learners by implementing cooperative learning model type Snowball Throwing.

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 178
Author(s):  
Eliza Octa Khairani ◽  
Ristiono Ristiono ◽  
Helendra Helendra ◽  
Resti Fevria

The research was distributed by the low activity of learning to learners in an inclusive classroom while learning the IPA take place where student activity still centered on teachers so that students not actively in learning. This research aims to find out how big the influence of cooperative learning model type Snowball Throwing against learning activities learners in learning the IPA in the VII  inclusive classroom junior high school 23 Padang. This type of research is the Quasy alphabets experiment using Control-Group design Only. This research was carried out in class VII2 as class experiments with the number of learners 32 people (with 3 learners ABK) and VII3 class as the class of the control to the number of learners 32 people (with 2 of HER students). The instruments used in the research in the form of the now learners learning activities that contains items of the statement drawn up in accordance with a predetermined indicators. Data analysis technique used is comparing the difference of two average learners with learning activities begins conducting a test of its homogeneity and normality, so that in the end done with test t (t-test).The average value of learning activities students class experiments is higher compared to the average value of learning activities learners class control. The average value of experimental class 76.41 and average value of kotrol class 70.08. Hypothesis test results data study activity learners class Sample thitung 2.67 and ttabel 1.67 its mean thitung > ttabel means then the hypothesis is accepted. This means that applying cooperative learning model type Snowball Throwing a positive effect against an increase in the activity of learning to the learners.


2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 119
Author(s):  
Joulman Cipta Alief Anugrah ◽  
Sugiarti Sugiarti ◽  
Taty Sulastry

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu (quasi experimental) yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe CRH dengan pendekatan scientific terhadap motivasi dan hasil belajar peserta didik kelas XI MIPA SMA Negeri 2 Sidrap. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah “pretest posttest-only control group design”. Populasi penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas XI MIPA SMA Negeri 2 Sidrap yang terdiri dari lima kelas. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu class random sampling sehingga sampel penelitian ini adalah kelas XI MIPA 1 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas XI MIPA 2 sebagai kelas kontrol dengan jumlah peserta didik masing- masing 36 orang. Variabel bebas pada penelitian ini adalah model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe CRH dan variabel terikatnya yaitu motivasi dan hasil belajar. Data motivasi dan hasil belajar yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan statistik inferensial. Pengujian hipotesis untuk pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe CRH dengan pendekatan scientific terhadap motivasi belajar peserta didik menggunakan uji-t. Pengujian hipotesis untuk pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe CRH dengan pendekatan scientific terhadap hasil belajar peserta didik menggunakan Mann-Whitney. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe CRH dengan pendekatan scientific terhadap motivasi hasil belajar peserta didik kelas XI MIPA SMA Negeri 2 Sidrap (Studi pada Materi Pokok Hidrokarbon). Kata kunci: Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif tipe CRH, Pendekatan Scientific, Motivasi, Hasil Belajar ABSTRACT This study is a quasi-experimental research (quasi-experimental), which is aims to determine the effect of cooperative learning model type CRH with scientific approach toward motivation and learning achievement of student’s class XI MIPA SMA Negeri 2 Sidrap. The study design used is "pretest posttest-only control group design". These study population were all the students of class XI MIPA SMA Negeri 2 Sidrap which is consists of five classes. The sampling technique used is class random sampling so that the sample are a class XI MIPA 1 as an experimental class and class XI MIPA 2 as control class with the number of students each 36 peoples. The independent variable in this study is cooperative learning model type CRH and the dependent variable is motivation and learning achievement of student’s. Motivation and learning achievement’s data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. Hypothesis test for effect of cooperative learning model type CRH with scientific approach toward motivation of student’s using t-test. Hypothesis test for effect of cooperative learning model type CRH with scientific approach toward learning achievement of student’s using Mann-Whitney test. The result shown that there is an effect of cooperative learning model type CRH with scientific approach toward motivation and learning achievement of student Class XI MIPA SMA Negeri 2 Sidrap (Study on Hydrocarbon). Keywords: Cooperative Learning Model type CRH, Scientific Approach, Motivation, Learning Achievement


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Heny Ekawati Haryono

Student learning outcomes are still low due to the use of learning models that are less varied. Therefore, researchers apply the cooperative learning model type group investigation in learning science. This study aims to describe the influence of the cooperative learning model type group investigation on the learning outcomes of science materials in the fifth grade students of SDN 1 Banjarejo. This type of research used is quasi-experimental design with nonequivalent control group design. The sample of this research is the VB class SDN 1 Banjarejo experimental class and class V SDN 1 Banjarejo as the control class. Data collection techniques for learning outcomes use multiple choice tests and descriptions. Learning outcomes data were analyzed by independent t-test and gain test. The results of the analysis of the pretest data showed that there was no difference in the average pretest score between the two samples. The results of posttest data analysis showed that there were differences in the average posttest scores of the experimental and control classes, with the difference in the average experimental class being higher at 5.50. Large increase in the average normalized gain in the experimental class by 0.41 (medium), while in the control class by 0.29 (low). These results provide the conclusion that the cooperative learning model type group investigation has a significant and positive influence on science learning outcomes in elementary students.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rivdya Eliza ◽  
Khadijah Khadijah ◽  
Utari Wulandari

The purpose of this study is 1) To know the motivation to learn mathematics of taught by using cooperative learning model type Pair Check with reward higher than student motivation taught by convensional learning,and 2) To know the mathematical reasoning ability which was taught by using cooperative learning model type Pair Check with reward on material function is higher than students mathematical reasoning ability taught by convensional learning. This type of research is Quasi Experimental Research with Randomized Control Group Only Design. The population in this study is all eighth grade student of SMPN 19 Padang. In obtaining the sample class it is need to be done normality, homogeneity and equality of classroom average tests the class selected as the experimental class is VIII.5 class and the control class is VIII.3. The result of the research shows that 1) learning motivation of students which was taught by using cooperative learning Pair Check model with Reward is higher than student’s motivation taught by convensional learning. Hypothesis test that is t-score (7.034) > t-table (1.67), 2) students' mathematical reasoning ability after being taught by cooperative model type Pair Check with reward is higher than the students' mathematical reasoning abilities taught by conventional learning models. Seen from the average score of the experimental class test score of 80.16 and the average of the control class test score of 74.13. After hypothesis testing using t-test, obtained tscore > t-table (1.867 > 1.67) at 95%. So it can be student mathematical reasoning ability of class VIII SMPN 19 Padang which is taught by cooperative learning model type Pair Check with reward is higher than taught by using conventional learning.Keywords: Mathematic Reasoning Ability And Student Motivation, Model Cooperative Type Pair Check, Reward Fungsi, And Mathematic


Author(s):  
Fety Risdiyati ◽  
Sri Endah Miyanti ◽  
Laela Sagita

The research aims to determine the effectiveness of cooperative learning model type Think Talk Write (TTW) and type Think Pair Share (TPS) toward the mathematic communication skill students of grade 8th in MTs N Godean. This type of research is comparative descriptive which aplies Pretest Posttest Control Group Design. An instrument used in this study there are two kinds of the instruments learning and instruments data collection. An instrument consisting of learning implementation lesson plans and sheets of student activity, instruments gather data consists of broad observation, questionnaire, a test (pretest and posttest) and documentation. Analysis of data on research use t test some help software Ms. Excel 2010 and SPSS 20. The results of research pretest and posttest show that experiment class with cooperative model type Think Talk Write (TTW) and control class with cooperative model type Think Pair Share (TPS) normal distribution, both classes are homogenous and both classes have the same initial capability. The cooperative learning model type Think Talk Write (TTW) is same effective with cooperative learning model type Think Pair Share (TPS) toward the mathematic communication skill students. The level of effectiveness cooperative learning model type Think Talk Write (TTW) is 0,30 with medium category and the level of effectiveness cooperative learning model type Think Pair Share (TPS) is 0,28 with low category. Cooperative learning model type Think Talk Write (TTW) is same effective with cooperative learning model type Think Pair Share (TPS) because the students are individually active role in group discussions and there is the same syntax for these two models namely stage think.Keyword: Cooperative learning model type Think Talk Write (TTW), cooperative learning model type Think Pair Share (TPS), mathematic communication skill students.


Author(s):  
Hayatun Nufus ◽  
Rezi Ariawan ◽  
Erdawati Nurdin ◽  
Hasanuddin Hasanuddin

This study examines the problem of improving mathematics learning outcomes among students with cooperative learning model NHT type and conventional learning approaches is reviewed as a whole and for each level of mathematical ability (high, medium, and low). This research is a quasi-experimental research design Nonequivalent Control Group Design uses Simple Random Sampling technique. The population in this study were students of class VII in a private junior high school in the city of Pekanbaru in Riau in the academic year 2014/2015. While the sample is graders VII2 as control class and class VII2 as an experimental class. The instrument used in this study is the mathematics achievement test. Quantitative analysis was performed using two mean difference test. The results showed that: (1) there is significant implementation of cooperative learning model NHT on the results of students' mathematics learning is reviewed as a whole and the level of ability was; (2) there is no effect of the application of cooperative learning model NHT towards mathematics learning outcomes of students based on high and low-level capabilities.


2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Arnida Yusnalaeni ◽  
Ratnawati Maming ◽  
Army Auliah

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen semu yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh metode resitasi terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas XI MIA SMA Negeri 1 Makassar dalam model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Team Assisted Individualization (Studi pada materi pokok termokimia). Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah “Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design”. Populasi adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI MIA SMAN 1 Makassar yang terdiri dari enam kelas. Penentuan kelas kontrol dan kelas eksperimen dilakukan dengan teknik class random sampling dengan asumsi bahwa kelas bersifat homogen dan terpilih kelas XI MIA 2 kelas eksperimen dan XI MIA 5 sebagai kelas kontrol. Penelitian terdiri dari dua variabel, yaitu pembelajaran kimia dengan metode resitasi dalam model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Team Assisted Individualization dan tanpa metode resitasi dalam model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Team Assisted Individualization sebagai variabel bebas dan hasil belajar sebagai variabel terikat. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan pemberian pretest dan posttest. Tes yang digunakan adalah tes objektif sebanyak 20 nomor yang telah divalidasi. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan statistik inferensial. Nilai ketuntasan untuk mata pelajaran kimia di SMA Negeri 1 Makassar adalah 77. Hasil analisis menunjukkan nilai rata-rata kelas eksperimen 77,17 dan kelas kontrol 76,15 dengan standar deviasi berturut-turut adalah 10,11 dan 8,84 dan ketuntasan sebesar 58,97% dan 48,72%. Hasil pengujian hipotesis menggunakan ANACOVA melalui program SPSS for Windows 20, diperoleh nilai signifikan 0.000. Nilai signifikan 0.000 < α= 0,05 maka H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa metode resitasi dalam model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Team Assisted Individualization berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas SMAN 1 Makassar pada materi pokok termokimia. Kata kunci: Metode resitasi, hasil belajar ABSTRACT This study is a quasy experimental that aimed to investigate the effect of recitation method on student achievement MIA class XI student of SMAN 1 Makassar in cooperative learning model Team Assisted Individualization (Studies in the subject matter thermochemical). The study design used is "pretest-posttest control group design". The population is all students of class XI SMAN 1 Makassar MIA consist of six classes. Determination of control class and experimental class conducted by random sampling technique class with the assumption that the class is homogeneous and was elected class XI MIA 2 as experimental class and XI MIA 5 as the control class. The study consisted of two variables, namely learning recitation chemical methods in cooperative learning model Team Assisted Individualization and without a recitation method in a cooperative learning model Team Assisted Individualization as independent variables and the student achievement as the dependent variable. Data were collected by administering a pretest and posttest. The test used is an objective test as many as 20 numbers that have been validated. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. The value of completeness for chemical subjects in SMAN 1 Makassar is 77. The analysis showed the average value of the experimental class is 77,17 and control class 76,15 with a standard deviation of respectively 10,11 and 8,84 and completeness by 58,97% and 48,72%. The results of hypothesis test using ANACOVA through SPSS for Windows 20, obtained significant value 0.000. Significant value 0.000


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 138-145
Author(s):  
Adelia Putri Rahayu ◽  
Ningrum Ningrum ◽  
Tiara Anggia Dewi

The Cooperative Learning model Inside Outside Circle is a learning strategy that allows students to exchange information at the same time and so that students can think critically and improve communication skills towards their learning outcomes, by applying the inside outside circle model in the classroom when the learning process will certainly make students produce meaningful knowledge.As for the problems in the research conducted by researchers, "There are still many students who have not experienced mastery learning in the economic learning outcomes of class X students of SMA 3 Metro in the academic year 2018/2019". From these problems, the formulation of the problem is "Is there an effect of Cooperative Learning learning type Inside Outside Circle on the economic learning outcomes of class X students of SMA Negeri 3 Metro academic year 2018/2019". The purpose of this study was to influence the use of the model of cooperative learning type inside outside circle on the economic learning outcomes of class X students of Negeri 3 Senior High School Metro tshun lesson 2018/2019. Then the hypothesis in this study are as follows: "There is an influence of the use of cooperative learning model type inside outside circle on the economic learning outcomes of class X students of SMA 3 Metro in the academic year 2018/2019". This type of research is a kind of pseudo research (Quasi Experimental), with an experimental design form that is the form of The Non-Equivalent Control Group Design. This design has a population of all classes X IPS 1, 2, 3, 4 with a total of 135 students. The experimental class is class X IPS 2 with a total of 32 students, and the control class is class X IPS 3 with a total of 35 students, the sampling method in this study is in the form of a Purposive Sample.Based on the results of the research conducted, the hypothesis is accepted, because the value of tcount> t table can be seen in the appendix list G, at a significance level of 5%, namely 3.18> 1.70. Students who are declared complete with KKM are (70) after being given treatment with the inside outside circle model which is as many as 28 students or with a percentage of 87.5% and those that are not complete are 4 students with a percentage of 12.5%. Thus it shows that the Cooperative Learning Model Type Inside Outside Circle has a positive influence on the economic learning outcomes of class X students of State High School 3 Metro Academic Year 2018/2019


Author(s):  
Ni KomangAyu Sutami

The purpose of this research is to determine the significant differences of mastering science knowledge competence between class that are taught by cooperative learning model type student facilitator and explaining based reinforcement and class that are taught by conventional learning in grade IV students in SD Gugus Budi Utomo East Denpasar in academic years 2017/2018. This research is a quasi eksperimental research with non-equivalent control group design. The research subject is the IV grade of SD Gugus Budi Utomo amounting 315 student. This researh consists of 2 classes of 66 students is taken by random sampling technique. The data were collected using the test method in the form of a standard multiple choice objective test. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics that t-test. Based on data analysis result obtained  thitung = 5,540 > ttabel = 2,000 at 5% significance  level and dk = 64. So Ho rejected which means  there is a significant differences of mastering science knowledge competence between class that are taught by cooperative learning model type student facilitator and explaining based reinforcement and class that are taught by conventional learning. The mean of experimental class is 86,90 and the control class is 77,36. Thus it can be concluded that the cooperative learning  model type student facilitator and explaining based reinforcement  influence on the mastery competence of science’s knowledge of grade IV students in SD Gugus Budi Utomo East Denpasar in academic years 2017/2018.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Endar Sulistyowati

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the Inside Outside Circle (IOC) cooperative learning model on the learning outcomes of eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 4 Metro. The method that will be used in this study is a true experimental design using a pretest-posttest control group design. This research was conducted by 22 students of class VIII B SMP Negeri 4 Metro even semester as samples. After receiving treatment using the Inside Outside Circle (IOC) type of cooperative learning model, student learning outcomes have increased seen from the comparison in the pretest and posttest evaluations, namely students who achieve KKM in the pretest evaluation are 27.27% or 6 students from a total of 22 students. While the students who achieved the KKM in the posttest evaluation were 68.18%, namely 15 students from a total of 22 students. This is evidenced again by the calculation of data analysis using the Simple Linear Regression formula obtained = 55.5505+ b = 0.3183 so that Y = + bx is( Y) =55.5505+0.3183x and the analysis calculation that t_hitung> t_tab which is seen at a significant level of 5%, namely 2.90 > 1.72. And at a significant level of 1%, namely 2.90> 2.53. Which can be seen in the table G statistics. Thus, the hypothesis is accepted. So it can be concluded that "there is a positive influence of the Inside Outside Circle (IOC) type of cooperative learning model on the learning outcomes of class VIII students of SMP Negeri 4 Metro in even semesters"


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