scholarly journals Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik Berbasis Problem Based Learning Berbantuan Komik untuk Meningkatkan Creative Thinking Skill Peserta Didik pada Materi Gerak Lurus

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Desrianti Sahida

Based on the low value of learners' learning outcomes, one of the reasons is the teachers have not been able to compose learning materials in accordance with the demands of the curriculum. Learning model by teachers have not been able to guide the students in learning. Therefore, it is necessary to develop learning materials by PBL. This study was aimed to develop learning materials the from Student Worksheet by PBL assisted comics to linear motion subjects with valid, practical, and effective. Methodology of this study was research and development. The development model used was 4-D model consist of define, design, development, and disseminate. In the define phase, it was done curriculum, student, and material analysis.The result of the study in the define phase about curriculum analysis was obtained Core Competence and Basic Competence 3.3 and 4.3. The analysis of students was obtained that level of creative thinking skill of students of class X IPA 2 MAN Sebukar are in the low category. The analysis of material was obtained linear motion. In the design phase, it was obtained initial draft of Student Worksheet by PBL assisted comics that consist of Lesson Plan, Student Worksheet, and assessment. In the development phase, it was obtained Student Worksheet by PBL assisted comicswhich has valid criteria (0,86), practically criteria (94%), and effective for cognitive aspects (76%), effective in improving creative thinking skills (79%) are in the category of very creative, the category character becomes a habit (86%), and skill was (87%). In the disseminate phase, it was obtained effective for kognitive aspects (76,9%), effective in improving creative thinking skills (78,4%) are in the category of very creative, the category character becomes a habit (84%), and skill was (81,9%).

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 1068
Author(s):  
Anik Indrayani ◽  
Endang Susantini ◽  
Wahono Widodo

This research was aimed to describe the effectiveness of learning materials taht developed using problem solving model to facilitate junior high school students’ creative thinking skills on global warming. This research was done because the problem solving model’s learning materials to facilitate students’ creative thinking skill was less available. Learning in schools was tend to emphasize the aspects of knowledge only, whereas creative thinking skill was an important skill possessed in the 21st century. Applying creative thinking skill in problem solving would generate a lot of ideas that were useful in finding solution. The learning materials were developed using 3D model and one group pretest-posttest design was used as the trial design. The subject in this study was learning materials that was implemented on 7th grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Kediri. The results showed that the students' creative thinking skills both in general and each indicator increased. Based on the results and discussion of the study, it can be concluded that the learning materials using problem solving method were effective to facilitate junior high school students’ creative thinking skills on global warming. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan keefektifan perangkat pembelajaran yang dikembangkan dengan model problem solving untuk melatihkan keterampilan berpikir kreatif siswa SMP pada materi pemanasan global. Hal ini dilakukan karena perangkat pembelajaran dengan model problem solving untuk melatihkan keterampilan berpikir kreatif kurang tersedia. Pembelajaran di sekolah cenderung menekankan pada aspek pengetahuan saja, padahal keterampilan berpikir kreatif merupakan skill yang penting dimiliki pada abad 21. Penerapan berpikir kreatif dalam problem solving akan menghasilkan banyak ide yang berguna dalam menemukan penyelesaian masalah. Perangkat pembelajaran dikembangkan menggunakan model 3D dengan rancangan ujicoba penelitian one group pretest-posttest design.  Subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah perangkat pembelajaran model problem solving yang diujicobakan pada 32 siswa SMP Negeri 1 Kediri kelas VII. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keterampilan berpikir kreatif siswa baik secara umum maupun tiap indikator meningkat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan diskusi hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran model problem solving efektif untuk melatihkan keterampilan berpikir kreatif siswa SMP pada materi pemanasan global.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Munisah Munisah ◽  
Siti Nurhidayati ◽  
Ida Royani

The problem that happened in MTs NW Darussholihin Wassyakirin is creative thinking skill and cognitive learning result of student is still less satisfactory, proved by the value of MID semester under KKM (Criteria Completed Minimal). This is because the learning process is not effective because the use of methods or learning models that are not effective. The purpose of this research is to know the influence of CPS (Creative Problem Solving) model of creative thinking skill and students' cognitive learning outcomes. This type of research is quasi experimental research with pretest postest control group design research design. The instrument used in this research is the observation sheet of learning implementation (RPP), test of creative thinking skill and test of cognitive learning result of the students. Data collection techniques are observations and tests, while data analysis techniques are descriptive and t-test. The results showed that the data presentation of creative thinking skills of students in the experimental class is 85.33 with very high category while the result of cognitive learning posstest students get the average value in the experimental class that is 80.83 and the control class is 78.67. The result of study posttest showed that the average learning result of the students in the experimental class and the control class were 86 and 76. Based on the t-test analysis with separated variance formula with 5% significant, student learning result obtained tcount of 2,581 and ttable value of 2.048, means tcount is greater than ttable value (2.581 > 2.048) so that (Ho) is rejected (Ha) accepted. Based on these results can be concluded that the model of learning CPS (Creative Problem Solving) effect on student cognitive learning outcomes, and average creative thinking skills achieve high categories.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
Enny Zarvianti ◽  
Desrianti Sahida

The development of learning materials from handout by Problem Based Learning (PBL) assisted comics to straight motion of creative thinking skills with valid, practical, and effective has been done. The research and development method is implemented in this work. The 4-D development model was used consist of define, design, development, and disseminate. In the define phase, it was done curriculum, student, and material analysis. In the design phase, it was done by designing learning materials the from handout assisted comics by PBL comprise  learning instructional such as lesson plan (RPP), handout, and assessment. In the development phase, test of validity, practicality, and the effectivity of handout were done. Then in the disseminate phase, test of practicalities and effectiveness were done. The result of the study in the define phase about students was obtained that level of creative thinking skills of students of class X IPA 2 are in the low category. The analysis of material was obtained straight motion. In the design phase, it was obtained initial draft of handout by PBL assisted comics that consist of RPP, handout, and assessment. In the development phase, it was obtained handout by PBL assisted comics which has valid criteria (0,86), practically criteria (94%), and effective for cognitive creative thinking skills aspect (76%), effective in improving creative thinking skills (79%) are in the category of very creative, the category character becomes a habit (86%), and skill was (87%). In the disseminate phase, it was obtained   effective for cognitive creative thinking skills aspect (76,9%), effective in improving creative thinking skills (78,4%) are in the category of very creative, the category character becomes a habit (84%), and skill was (81,9%).


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 795
Author(s):  
Wahdatun Nisa Khoirunah ◽  
Suyatno Suyatno ◽  
Muslimin Ibrahim

This study aimed to describe the feasibility, student activities, student response, student mastery of concepts, creative thinking skills, and the relationship between creative thinking skills with concept mastery, and obstacles after implementation of the Hypothetical Deductive learning cycle model on buffer solution topic. This study was conducted in three stages, namely preparation of teaching materials, validation and revision stages of teaching materials, and  implementation the Hypothetical Deductive learning cycle model using the one group pretest-posttest design. Results of research showed that the feasibility of the lesson plan included in the excellent category, the dominant activity of students were to discuss with their group, students indicated a positive response to learning, the average gain score of concept mastery was 0.78 (high gain) and those of creative thinking skill was 0.62 (moderate gain), and there was a strong and significant correlation between creative thinking skill and student concept mastery with correlation value of 0.905, and the main obstacles found at the first meeting was students difficulties in designing experiments and still not familiar with the learning model that applied. Based on the data analysis, it had been concluded that the hypothetical Deductive learning cycle model could increased students’ creative thinking skills and student’s concept mastery. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mendeskripsikan keterlaksanaan, aktivitas siswa, respons siswa, penguasaan konsep siswa, keterampilan berpikir kreatif, hubungan antara keterampilan berpikir kreatif dengan penguasaan konsep siswa, dan hambatan-hambatan setelah implementasi model siklus belajar Hipotetikal Deduktif pada pokok bahasan larutan penyangga. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam tiga tahap, yaitu tahap pembuatan perangkat pembelajaran, tahap validasi dan revisi perangkat pembelajaran, serta tahap implementasi model pembelajaran siklus belajar Hipotetikal Deduktif menggunakan rancangan One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keterlaksanaan RPP termasuk dalam kategori sangat baik, aktivitas siswa yang dominan adalah berdiskusi dengan teman sekelompok, siswa menunjukkan respon positif terhadap pembelajaran, skor peningkatan penguasaan konsep siswa rata-rata sebesar 0,78 (gain tinggi) sedangkan skor peningkatan keterampilan berpikir kreatif rata-rata sebesar 0,62 (gain sedang), serta terdapat korelasi yang kuat dan signifikan antara keterampilan berpikir kreatif dan penguasaan konsep siswa, dengan harga koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,905, dan hambatan utama yang ditemukan pada pertemuan pertama yaitu siswa kesulitan dalam merancang eksperimen serta masih canggung dengan model pembelajaran yang diterapkan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dapat disimpulkan bahwa model siklus belajar Hipotetikal Deduktif dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kreatif dan penguasaan konsep siswa.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 150
Author(s):  
I Gusti Ayu Tri Agustiana ◽  
Rudiana Agustini ◽  
Musimin Ibrahim ◽  
I Nyoman Tika

The purpose of this research was to improve the students’ creativity and learning outcomes in basic natural science concept course in PGSD Department by using OPPEMEI, it was a new learning model consisted with the steps of learning, such as the orientation, exploration, research, elaboration, exhibition, and implementation. This research used a qualitative descriptive analysis. The subjects of this research were 4 classes (classes F, G, B, and A). Data collection method used creative thinking skills tests with indicators of creative thinking ability which was consisted of fluency, flexibility, elaboration, and originality. Creative thinking skill ability improvement was analyzed by using N-gain. The results showed that there was an improvement in average score of N-gains from the creative thinking skills in the amount of 0.27, 0.153 and 0.101, an improvement occurred in class F. The highest indicator of creative thinking skills was fluency of N-gain in the amount of 0.67. It was categorized into very high criteria. This research showed that the OPPEMEI learning model improved the creative thinking skill ability which would affect the students’ learning outcomes. OPEMEI model would be one of the solutions in the learning process especially in the use of learning models.


Biosfer ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 250-265
Author(s):  
Elis Sumarni ◽  
Anandita Eka Setiandi ◽  
Ari Sunandar

Profile of students’ creative thinking and conceptual understanding is essential to create an initial description of students’ competencies in overcoming their learning difficulties. The research aims to describe profile of concept understanding and creative thinking skills of 7thgrade students of all SMP Negeri (public junior high school) in Rasau Jaya sub-district, Kubu Raya Regency, West Kalimantan, Indonesia in photosynthesis content. The research uses qualitative descriptive method. The sampling technique employs disproportionate stratified random sampling. Samples consist of 143 students of 7th grade from three SMP Negeri in Rasau Jaya Sub-district, Kuburaya Regency, West Kalimantan, Indonesia. The data collection technique utilizes creative thinking skill test in the form of an essay with fluency, flexibility, originality, and elaboration aspects. Students’ concept understanding test is in the form of four-tier diagnostic test. Data analysis employs descriptive statistics with percentage of creative thinking and conceptual understanding in categories of understanding, partial understanding, misconception, and not understanding. The creative thinking skill percentage of SMPN students in Rasau Jaya, Indonesia in the originality and flexibility aspect is in a fairly creative category, whereas in the elaboration and fluency aspect the category is still less creative. The highest percentage of students’ conceptual understanding is misconception of 45.25% and followed by an understanding of 30.64%, not understand of 13.2%, and partial understanding of 10.97%. The obtained data give evidence that natural sciences (IPA) learning knowledge among junior high school students, especially concept understanding and creative thinking, is still low. Therefore, teachers could develop students’ creative thinking skills so their concept understanding could be improved.


2015 ◽  
Vol 48 (1-3) ◽  
Author(s):  
I Wayan Redhana

Abstract: The development of creative thinking skill test. The study was aimed to develop free-content-creative thinking skill test used to measure students’ creative thinking skills. To develop that test, research and development utilizing Borg and Gall model was conducted. Steps of the develop-ment in the study were conducted until preliminary testing. Findings of library study indicated that indicators or scales of creative thinking skills being used to design the creative thinking skills inclu-ded fluency, originality, and flexibility. Findings of field study found that some teachers did not know if there were tests to measure students’ creative thinking skills and they did not create the creative thinking skill test. The test being developed in the study consisted of 18 items. The prelimi-nary testing produced one item needed to be revised and the remainings could be used. Reliability of test was very high with r value of 0.880. Keywords: creative thinking, flexibility, fluency, originality, test Abstrak: Pengembangan Tes Keterampilan Berpikir Kreatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengem-bangkan tes keterampilan berpikir bebas konten yang dapat digunakan untuk mengukur keteram-pilan berpikir siswa. Untuk mengembangkan tes tersebut, penelitian dan pengembangan model Borg dan Gall dilakukan. Tahap pengembangan pada penelitian ini sampai pada tahap uji coba terbatas. Hasil-hasil studi pustaka menunjukkan bahwa  indikator atau skala keterampilan berpikir kreatif yang digunakan untuk menyusun tes keterampilan berpikir kreatif meliputi kelancaran, keaslian, dan keluwesan. Hasil-hasil studi lapangan menemukan bahwa beberapa guru tidak mengetahui jika terdapat tes yang dapat mengukur kemampuan berpikir kreatif seseorang dan guru belum pernah membuat tes keterampilan berpikir kreatif. Tes keterampilan berpikir kreatif yang dikembangkan pada penelitian ini terdiri atas 18 butir soal. Uji coba terbatas tes menghasilkan satu butir soal direvisi, butir soal sisanya dapat dipakai. Reliabilitas tes sangat tinggi, yaitu dengan nilai r sebesar 0,880. Kata-kata Kunci: berpikir kreatif, keaslian, kelancaran, keluwesan, tes


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sitti Ashriah ◽  
Abd. Muis ◽  
A. Faridah Arsal

Abstract. This research aims to find out the difference of students’ creative thinking skill using the PjBL learning model and conventional learning model for environmental pollution material. This research is a quasi-experiment with pretest-posttest control group design. The population were all the students of class VII and the sample were 34 students of class VII A and VII C. Data collection techniques used an essay. Data analysis in this study was conducted by t-test. The results showed that (1) creative thinking skill of students taught using PjBL learning model of environmental pollution material are in the moderate category with an average value of 58.23; (2) creative thinking skill of students taught using conventional learning model of environmental pollution are in the low category with an average value of 46.70; (3) there is difference of students’ creative thinking skill using PjBL learning model and conventional learning model of environmental pollution materials where students taught through PjBL learning model have higher creative thinking skills than taught by conventional learning model.Keywords: creative thinking skill, project-based learning, coventional learning.   


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Eka Farida Fasha

Abstract The purpose of this study is to determine the increase of creative thinking ability and creative thinking skill in mathematics learning with mathematic in context approach. The technique analisys used is the average comparative test for pretest and posstest data. To see an increased creative thinking skill, researcher compare the average value of creative thinking skills from the first meeting, the meeting II and III meeting. The result showed that there is an increasing of creative thinking ability and crtative thinking skill in mathematics learning with mathematic in context approach.


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-40 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Hakim ◽  
L. Liliasari ◽  
A. Setiawan ◽  
G. A. P. Saptawati

This study aims to improve the creative thinking skills of prospective physics teacher as the impact of the application of interactive thermodynamics multimedia (ITMM). The research method used is quasi experiment with control group pretest-posttest design. The subjects consisted of 34 students in the experimental group and 33 students in the control group. Participant students are physics physics semester fourth, in one of the state universities in East Kalimantan. The research instrument consists of multiple choice test items charged with creative thinking skills. Data were analyzed by using difference test of two averages. The normalized gain gain score <g> of creative thinking skill aspect on the experimental group is 0.60 and the control group is 0.31. This indicates that the creative thinking skills of the prospective physics teacher increase significantly after they experience thermodynamic learning with interactive multimedia. Thus it can be concluded that the use of interactive multimedia improve the creative thinking skills of prospective physics teachers.


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