scholarly journals Causality Relationship between Interest Rate of Deposit Banks and Profit Share Rate of Islamic Banks in Turkey

IKONOMIKA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 131 ◽  
Author(s):  
Serhat Yüksel ◽  
İsmail Canöz ◽  
Mustafa Özsarı

The popularity of Islamic banking is increasing day by day. On the other hand, some people also criticized this system in some aspect. One of the criticism is that profit sharing rates of Islamic banks are similar to interest rate of deposit banks. While considering this issue, this study aims to identify the causality relationship between profit sharing rate and interest rate in Turkey. Within this scope, monthly, quarterly, 6-months and yearly data for the period between 2000 and 2016 was analyzed separately. In addition to this situation, Toda Yamamoto causality analysis was used in this study so as to achieve this objective. According to the results of the analysis, it was determined that there is a significant causality relationship between these rates. In other words, it was concluded that interest rate of the deposit banks is the main indicator of the profit share rate of Islamic banks in Turkey. The main reason behind this situation is that indicators in the market affect both deposit banks and Islamic banks. Therefore, it is inevitable that deposit rates and profit share rates will be similar when deposit banks and Islamic banks perform in the same market.

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 127-136
Author(s):  
A. Taufiq Buhari

Islamic banks are banks whose activities leave usury problems. While usury is meant is excess property in a muamalah with no compensation. The mechanism of interest-free Islamic banking / usury based on philosophical and practical reasons. The principle of Islamic banking profit sharing makes the risk of loss smaller than deposit interest, but this high profit share still cannot provide a large influence on the economy. The reason is people still choose bank interest because the negative implications of the bank interest system are not felt directly individually in the near future by the public


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (10) ◽  
pp. 263
Author(s):  
Mohamed Wail Aaminou ◽  
Aziz Moutahaddib

Theoretically, Islamic banks should not be exposed to the risk of interest rate fluctuations. Indeed, in the literature, Islamic finance is considered a finance without interest that stands out from conventional finance by means of profit sharing and losses. In practice, although Islamic banking products are not directly based on interest, several studies mentioned in this article have shown that these banks are not completely immune to this kind of risk. Moreover, unlike conventional banks, Islamic banks do not have the same flexibility to cover this risk since they do not use interest. So, the assessment of the level of exposure to interest risks and understanding its determinants is essential for studying the appropriate hedging strategies and the guarantee of stability of Islamic banks.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Puji Sucia Sukmaningrum ◽  
Kashan Pirzada ◽  
Sylva Alif Rusmita ◽  
Fatin Fadhilah Hasib ◽  
Tika Widiastuti ◽  
...  

Objective – Islamic Banks have a distinct advantage that is not only conduct a commercial operation, but to also conduct social operations. Therefore, Islamic Banks plays an important role in developing the Indonesian economy. The aim of this study is to investigate the impact of internal and external factors that affect the profitability of Islamic Banks in Indonesia. Methodology/Technique – The methodology of this research is multiple regression. The object of this research is the Islamic banking industry in Indonesia. Internal factors include size, liquidity, asset quality, management, and efficiency ratio. External factors include interest rate and inflation. Return on Assets is used to measure profitability. The monthly data is collected from the financial reports of Islamic Banks between 2011 to 2016. Findings – The findings show that size, liquidity, assets quality, management ratio, interest rate and inflation lead to a greater Return on Assets (profitability) in Islamic Banks in Indonesia. Efficiency however does not have a significant effect on profitability of Islamic Banks in Indonesia. Novelty – Based on the results of this research, it can be concluded that the Islamic banking industry can use those variables to improve the profitability of Islamic banks in the future. In addition, there are two variables that affect the profitability of Islamic banking industry. For the Islamic banking industry should anticipate the movement of inflation and interest to improve the profitability of Islamic banks. Type of Paper: Empirical paper. Keywords: Islamic Banks; Profitability; Internal Factors; External Factors; Indonesia. Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Sukmaningrum, P.S; Pirzada, K; Rusmita, S.A; Hasib, F.F; Widiastuti, T; Hendratmi, A. 2020. Determinants of Islamic Bank Profitability: Evidence from Indonesia, J. Fin. Bank. Review, 5 (1): pp. 01 – 13 https://doi.org/10.35609/jfbr.2020.5.1(1) JEL Classification: G21, G24.


Author(s):  
Sarwar Uddin Ahmed ◽  
Ashikur Rahman ◽  
Samuel Parvez Ahmed ◽  
G M Wali Ullah

<p><em>Islamic banking is based on profit and loss mechanism where the use of interest is prohibited.  Unlike conventional banks, these banks do not charge a specific rate of interest, rather provides financing in exchange for profit sharing.  However, there are studies claiming that, in practice, Islamic banking is same as conventional banking with regard to the use of interest. It is also claimed that, Islamic deposits are not interest-free, but are closely attached to conventional deposits.  On this background, the objective of this study is to examine the relationship between pricing in Islamic banks vis-à-vis conventional banks by taking the case of Bangladesh. We have used monthly data during the period of 2009-2013. The findings of the study showed that, there is no statistically significant difference between the monthly average lending rates of Islamic banks and conventional banks. However, there is significant difference between deposit rates. The existence of causal relationship was inconclusive, and requires further analysis.</em></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 230-253
Author(s):  
Fakhry Hafiyyan Kurniawan ◽  
A. Jajang W. Mahri ◽  
Rumaisah Azizah Al Adawiyah

Islamic Commercial Banking in Indonesia generally has not fully carry out business activities in accordance with sharia provisions. Therefore, there is a need for a performance measurement tool that is able to express spiritual and social values embodied in Islamic banks. The purpose of this study is to describe the performance of Islamic banking based on Islamicity Performance Index. This research is a quantitative research using descriptive analysis. The data used in this research is secondary data. The study population was Islamic banks in Indonesia during the period 2015-2019, with a sample of twelve banks. Sampling was done by using purposive sampling method. The results showed Panin Dubai Sharia Bank was the best bank in the Profit Sharing Ratio (PSR) indicator. The value of Zakat Performance Ratio (ZPR) in Islamic banking in Indonesia is still low. BNI Sharia is the bank with the highest average value for the ZPR indicator. Equitable Distribution Ratio (EDR) indicates that Mandiri Sharia Bank has the highest average value. Directors-Employees Welfare Ratio (DEWR) shows that BTPN Sharia have fairly high levels of disparity between directors and employees. IIR and IsIR shows  that in general Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia have carried out businesss performance in the halal sector. Meanwhile, overall, it received a satisfactory predicate. This research is expected to be taken into consideration for the related institutions to apply the performance measurement of Islamic Commercial Banking in accordance with the concept of Islamicity Performance Index, and be taken into consideration in taking policy measures in accordance with the concept of sharia that will be used in the future.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (18) ◽  
pp. 137-162
Author(s):  
Racha Ghayad ◽  
◽  
Mohamad Hamdan ◽  

The central feature characterizing the financial Islamic system is the absolute prohibition of the payment and receipt of fixed interest in any transaction. Theoretically, Islamic Banking operates on the basis of Profit Loss Sharing (Mudaraba and Musharaka). In Lebanon the balance sheet of Islamic banks appear that, the percentage of PLS financing is very weak. The lack of profit and loss sharing (PLS) financing is an important problem affecting Islamic banks in Lebanon. The main objective of this research is to analyze problems faced by Islamic banks in Lebanon to use the PLS contract. The type of PLS contract raises a set of issues concerning the contractual relations between the Islamic bank and the clients. These issues may be addressed from the perspectives of Agency Theory, as we will do in this paper.


Author(s):  
Diyas Indiastary ◽  
Noven Suprayogi ◽  
Imam Wahyudi Indrawan

This research attempts to study the determinants of third party funds on the Islamic banking in Indonesia with eight years of research from published journals in Indonesia. To reach the above objectives, investigation to check the relationship between promotion cost, inflation, GDP, interest rate, number of offices, and equivalent rate to third party funds on the Islamic banking in Indonesia is conducted. This research applies the meta-analysis technique to a sample of 34 articles with time variation from 2010-2018. The articles used are selected studies from Sinta Journal and Google Scholar databases. This research shows that promotion cost, number of offices, and equivalent rate have a significant correlation with third party funds on the Islamic banking in Indonesia. Meanwhile, inflation, GDP, and interest rate have no significant correlation with third party funds on the Islamic banking in Indonesia. The Findings from this study imply that if Islamic banks in Indonesia wish to enhance their third party fund, they must focus on internal indicators (promotion cost, number of offices, and equivalent rate), rather than looking at macro indicators.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 167-172
Author(s):  
Ipfa Retno Astuti

Abstract– This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of religiosity, profit sharing and service on interest in saving at the Surakarta Islamic Bank. The benefits that are expected to increase and provide knowledge related to the influence of religiosity, profit sharing and services on the interest in saving at the Surakarta Islamic Bank, can be used as material for community consideration and Islamic banking management to develop the role of Islamic banking and marketing strategies in Surakarta. The sampling technique was using purposive sampling technique. The population and sample in this study were 71 people who fit the specified criteria. The data were processed using SPSS, the tests carried out included instrument tests, classical assumption tests and multiple linear regression tests. The conclusion in this study is that religiosity has an effect on the interest in saving in Islamic banks in Surakarta. Profit sharing affects the interest in saving in Islamic banks in Surakarta. Services affect the interest in saving at a syariah bank in Surakarta.     Abstrak– Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh religiusitas, bagi hasil dan pelayanan terhadap minat menabung di Bank Syariah Surakarta. Manfaat yang diharapkan dapat menambah dan memberikan pengetahuan yang berkaitan dengan pengaruh religiusitas, bagi hasil dan pelayanan terhadap minat menabung di Bank Syariah Surakarta, dapat digunakan sebagai bahan pertimbangan masyarakat dan manajemen perbankan syariah untuk mengembangkan peranan perbankan syariah dan strategi marketing di Kota Surakarta. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 71 orang yang sesuai dengan kriteria yang ditentukan. Data diolah menggunakan SPSS , pengujian yang dilakukan meliputi uji instrumen, uji asumsi klasik dan uji regresi linier berganda. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah religiusitas berpengaruh terhadap minat menabung di bank syariah surakarta. Bagi hasil berpengaruh terhadap minat menabung di bank syariah surakarta. Pelayanan berpengaruh terhadap minat menabung di bank syariah surakarta.


2007 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 57-97 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tarsidin Tarsidin ◽  
Perry Warjiyo

Unlike the conventional interest-base bank, the Islamic banks use both equity financing with profit sharing and debt-like financing with mark-up, ad at the funding side they use both investment scheme with revenue sharing and deposit scheme with rewards. The conventional bank use debt financing with interest and at the funding side use the deposit scheme with interest as well. The optimality of the two banking systems will be tested to determine which one is more optimal in terms of the wealth of the bank shareholder, the welfare of the entrepreneur, and the welfare of the depositors.Using a multiperiod static optimization approach, the results shows that in the interest-based banking is more optimal in terms of the shareholder wealth and the depositor’s welfare, while the Islamic banking is more optimal in terms of the entrepreneur welfare.Keywords : sistem perbankan, bank syariah, bunga, bagi hasil, mudharabah, wadi'ahJEL Classification : G21, P51


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 582 ◽  
Author(s):  
Winarsih Winarsih ◽  
Winda Asokawati

One of the characteristics of Islamic banking is using the concept of profit� sharing financing. This study aims to determinan of implementation profit sharing financing, consist of Third Party Funds , Non Performing Financing, Return On Assets, Capital Adequacy Ratio� and Financing to Deposit Ratio. The population in this study are all Islamic banking which listed in Bank of Indonesia in the periode �2013 to 2016. The sample was selected using purposive sampling methodTotal samples used in this study were 11 Islamic Banks with 4-year study period, with �get sampleof 44 data.� The analytical method used in this study is multiple regression were processed using SPSS. The results of this study indicate third party funds, financing to deposit ratio� have a positive significant effect to the financing profit sharing. While non performing financing ,return on asset and capital adequacy ratio �no effect on the profit �sharing financing.


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