scholarly journals ANALISIS WACANA CERITA RAKYAT SUMBAWA: KAJIAN STRUKTURAL DAN NILAI EDUKATIF

Basastra ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Rusmin Nurjadin
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Interactive Model

Penelitian ini adalah sebuah studi untuk mendeskripsikan struktur cerita dan nilai edukatif yang terdapat di dalam cerita rakyat Sumbawa. Cerita rakyat yang digunakan dalam penelitian yakni: (1) “Tanjung Menangis”, (2) “Buen Lajendre”, (3) “Sari Bulan”. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan analisis isi (content analysis) yang berfokus pada satu sasaran (subjek), yaitu cerita rakyat Sumbawa. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan studi pustaka dan wawancara sejumlah narasumber.Wacana dianalisis menggunakan teknik cuplikan (sampling) yaitu dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data kemudian dianalisis dengan pendekatan struktural dan analisis model interaktif (interactive model of analysis).Hasil penelitian menunjukkan struktur yang sederhana dan amanat yang terkandung dalam cerita rakyat Sumbawa cukup bervariasi. Nilai edukatif yang terdapat di dalam ketiga cerita rakyat Sumbawatersebut antara lain nilai edukatif moral, nilai edukatif adat (tradisi), nilai edukatif agama (religi), nilai edukatif sejarah (historis) dan nilai kepahlawanan. Kata kunci: analisis wacana, cerita rakyat, Sumbawa, nilai edukatif, kajian struktural.

scholarly journals Practice of breastfeeding in quilombola communities in the light of transcultural theory

2020 ◽  
Vol 73 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucas Amaral Martins ◽  
Rafaele Marques de Oliveira ◽  
Climene Laura de Camargo ◽  
Aline Cristiane de Sousa Azevedo Aguiar ◽  
Deisy Vital dos Santos ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Early Weaning ◽  
Interactive Model ◽  
Breastfeeding Practices ◽  
Professional Nurses ◽  
Breastfeeding Practice

ABSTRACT Objectives: to identify factors that interfere with the practice of exclusive breastfeeding in quilombola communities. Methods: qualitative research based on the Transcultural Theory proposed by Madeleine Leininger, performed with quilombola mothers. For data collection, we used the semi-structured interview, conducted from June 2018 to January 2019. Content analysis was guided by the interactive model of Miles and Huberman. Results: it was revealed that intergenerational cultural myths and customs interfere with breastfeeding practice, and identified the influence of professional nurses on best breastfeeding practices. Final Considerations: cultural and intergenerational factors favor early weaning and expose the child to illness.

scholarly journals Kendala Organisasi Berbasis Komunitas dalam Program Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan HIV/AIDS: Studi Kasus pada Dua LSM Peduli AIDS di Jakarta

2019 ◽  
pp. 163-174
Author(s):  
Ranti Suciati ◽  
Mujiati Mujiati ◽  
Novianti Novianti
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Primary Health Care ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Community Based Organizations ◽  
Primary Health ◽  
The Government ◽  
Hiv Aids

Abstrak Semakin meningkatnya jumlah kasus HIV/AIDS di Indonesia, berdampak tidak hanya pada masalah kesehatan, memacu pemerintah untuk melibatkan masyarakat sipil dalam Organisasi Berbasis Komunitas (OBK) untuk ikut berperan dalam upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan HIV/AIDS. Pentingnya identifikasi kendala atau hambatan yang dihadapi oleh OBK memunculkan strategi atau alternatif solusi untuk mengatasi kendala, serta memberikan gambaran model intervensi yang lebih sinkron antara pemerintah dan masyarakat. Desain penelitian adalah kualitatif dengan melakukan studi kasus di dua LSM Peduli AIDS di Jakarta. Informan dipilih secara purposive sampling yaitu pengurus, anggota/petugas, dan dampingan dari dua OBK. Pengumpulan informasi dengan wawancara mendalam berdasarkan pedoman wawancara dan diolah menggunakan metode content analysis. Kendala yang dihadapi OBK yaitu alur rujukan BPJS yang mengikuti domisili sehingga memberatkan pasien, kurang optimalnya koordinasi dan kerjasama antara OBK dengan Puskesmas, belum meratanya kualitas dan kapasitas SDM anggota OBK, persoalan administratif organisasi, sumber dana yang tidak selalu kontinu, adanya perbedaan kepentingan antara OBK dengan pihak kepolisian, serta masih tingginya stigma masyarakat terhadap penderita HIV/AIDS. Solusi mengatasi kendala OBK dilakukan dengan peningkatan efektifitas pelaksanaan program pemerintah melalui OBK, antara lain dengan penerapan fleksibilitas pengelolaan dana berdasarkan kinerja OBK, peningkatan kapasitas SDM, pemantapan sistem manajerial, pemahaman alur layanan kesehatan di Puskesmas, serta social support bagi penderita HIV/AIDS. Kata kunci: organisasi berbasis komunitas, LSM, HIV/AIDS Abstract The increasing number of HIV/AIDS cases in Indonesia that impact not only on health issues, spur the Government to involve civil society in community-based organizations (OBK) to play a role in HIV/AIDS prevention program. Identification of constraints or obstacles faced by OBK do as they can generate alternative strategies or solutions to overcome these constraints, and provide a more synchronous model of intervention between the government and the community. This type of research is a case study at two AIDS Awareness NGOs in Jakarta. The informants were chosen by purposive sampling ie the board, members/officers, and assistants from the two NGOs. Information collection with by in-depth interview based on interview guideline and processed using content analysis method. Constraints faced by the OBK is the issue of referral flow pathways that follow the domicile so burdensome patients, less optimal coordination and cooperation between OBK with primary health care, uneven quality and capacity of human resources of NGO members, organizational administrative issues, sources of funds that are not always continuous, different interests between the OBK with the police department, and the stigma. Reduction of obstacles faced by OBK can be done by increasing the effectiveness of government program implementation through OBK, among others by applying flexibility of fund management based on OBK performance, human resource capacity building, managerial system strengthening, understanding of health service flow in primary health care, and social support for patient HIV/AIDS. Keywords: community-based organizations, NGOs, HIV/AIDS

scholarly journals MEANING ON TRANSLATION OF INDONESIAN-ENGLISH ADS TEXT

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Purwani Indri Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Data Card ◽  
New Words ◽  
Interactive Model ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Cultural Terms ◽  
Rating Instrument ◽  
Data Validity

This research was actually about the meaning of translation in Indonesian-English ads text, the booklet of PUD in Sukoharjo regency. Translating ads text is not simple because ads text has certain structure to be fulfilled. Then, to translate some cultural terms in ads text, it needs some considerations to keep the quality of the translation itself. One of the considerations is about the concept of readibility that consists of length of sentence average,� new words, and grammatical complexity. The research belonged to qualitative research and� the data were all the phrases and the sentences in the booklet of PUD Sukoharjo regency. The methods of data collecting were questionaire, in-depth interview, and content analysis with the instrumens of questions, interview guides, and data card. The data were then analyzed by using Miles and Huberman interactive model while the data validity was data triangulation. The result of the research showed that the readibility of Indonesian-English ads text was rather low for the score of the readibilty rating instrument was 2.2 from the total score of 3.Keywords: translation, ads text, readibility

scholarly journals Efektivitas Rapat Online di FKIP Uhamka: Ditinjau dari Perangkat Rapat

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 141
Author(s):  
M Fauzan Sudiarzon ◽  
Sri Astuti ◽  
Trisna Handayani
Keyword(s):  
Model Analysis ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Interactive Model

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas rapat online di Fakulatas keguruan dan ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka yang ditinjau dari perangkat rapat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Informan penelitian dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, validitas data dengan teknik triangulasi, dan analisis data menggunakan Interactive Model Analysis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, efektivitas rapat online dibagi atas tiga sub-fokus diantaranya agenda rapat, penjadwalan dan notulensi, dimana seluruh proses rapat online ini para informan menggunakan perangkat pendukung baik berbasis aplikasi maupun perangkat keras, sehingga untuk dapat menunjang efektivitas rapat online perlu adanya peremajaan alat-alat pendukung rapat online.

Persepsi Masyarakat Mengenai Kesadaran Mematuhi Protokol Kesehatan

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-23
Author(s):  
Rita ◽  
Ruth Kasitai
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Purposive Sampling

Protokol kesehatan merupakan suatu metode yang harus diterapkan dalam melaksanakan kegiatan setiap hari, seperti memakai masker, menjaga jarak, cuci tangan serta menghindari kerumunan untuk mencegah penyebaran covid-19. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui persepsi masyarakat mengenai protokol kesehatan dan untuk mengetahui persepsi masyarakat mengenai dampak dari protokol kesehatan. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Teknik pengambilan partisipan menggunakan teknik nonprobability sampling yaitu purposive sampling. Partisipan pada penelitian ini berjumlah 5 orang. Data yang dikumpulkan menggunakan wawancara mendalam dan catatan lapangan sebagai alat bantu pengumpulan data. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode analisis isi (content analysis). Hasil dari penelitian ini ditemukan 3 tema utama yaitu masyarakat tidak memiliki keyakinan terhadap penyakit covid 19, tindakan masyarakat untuk menghindari penyebaran covid 19 dan menyadari akan adanya bahaya covid 19. Oleh sebab itu, pentingnya peran tenaga kesehatan untuk meningkatkan edukasi kepada masyarakat agar masyarakat lebih sadar dan mematuhi protokol kesehatan

scholarly journals Motivators for Physical Activity among Ambulatory Nursing Home Older Residents

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuh-Min Chen ◽  
Yueh-Ping Li
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Nursing Home ◽  
Nursing Homes ◽  
Mood State ◽  
Qualitative Content Analysis ◽  
Regular Physical Activity ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
State Filling ◽  
Empty Time

The purpose of this study was to explore self-identified motivators for regular physical activity among ambulatory nursing home older residents. A qualitative exploratory design was adopted. Purposive sampling was performed to recruit 18 older residents from two nursing homes in Taiwan. The interview transcripts were analyzed by qualitative content analysis. Five motivators of physical activity emerged from the result of analysis: eagerness for returning home, fear of becoming totally dependent, improving mood state, filling empty time, and previously cultivated habit. Research on physical activity from the perspectives of nursing home older residents has been limited. An empirically grounded understanding from this study could provide clues for promoting and supporting lifelong engagement in physical activity among older residents. The motivators reported in this study should be considered when designing physical activity programs. These motivators can be used to encourage, guide, and provide feedback to support older residents in maintaining physical activity.

scholarly journals The Use of Terminology in Reporting Islam: A Comparative Analysis

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 236
Author(s):  
Isyaku Hassan ◽  
Mohd Nazri Latiff Azmi ◽  
Usman Ibrahim Abubakar
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Sampling Procedure ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Negative Perception ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Radical Islam ◽  
Negative Context ◽  
The Media ◽  
Selection Of

The use of terminology in reporting Islam has been one of the major concerns of many scholars and religious experts in recent years. Specifically, the media’s selection of words to describe Islam attracts attention of many righteous people. Words such as extremist, terrorist, militant, insurgent are mostly used to describe Muslims. This indicates the need to explore how the media particularly newspapers use terminology in reporting Islam, since people rely on the media for news and information. The present study focuses on content analysis of terminology used to describe Islam in selected Nigerian and Malaysian English newspapers. Two different divisions of sampling procedure were employed; sampling for the newspapers and sampling for related articles in the newspapers. The study used purposive sampling to gather data. Punch and Vanguard were chosen from Nigeria while The Star and New Straits Times were chosen from Malaysia based on their popularity and readership. Meanwhile, an internet-based search for news articles on Islam was performed. The aim was to locate the news articles relating to Islam in the selected newspapers. Articles between November 2015 and September 2016 were selected. Any article that focuses upon reporting Islam or Muslims fulfills the inclusion criteria. The content of each article was examined and read for relevance. The newspapers produced 599 different Islam-related articles within this period. The study found that 260 different Islam-related terms appeared in the selected newspapers. But Malaysian newspapers used more (200) of these terms than Nigerian newspapers, which used only 60. However, the most frequently used Islam-related term in the selected newspapers is “Islamist militants” which appeared 60 times, followed by “radical Islam” and “Islamist attacks”, which came second and third respectively. It was found that these words were used in negative context. It is therefore recommended that journalists should make an effort to understand clear connotation of the terminology they use, and use them properly. Newspapers should mind the use of terms in or order to avoid creating negative perception toward Islam.

scholarly journals INCULCATING THE VALUES OF NATIONALISM THROUGH HISTORICAL LEARNING IN SMA NEGERI 1 PAJANGAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gandhi Ramadhan ◽  
Ayu Niza Machfauzia
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Suspension System ◽  
Snowball Sampling ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Interactive Model ◽  
History Learning ◽  
History Teacher ◽  
Data Trustworthiness

ABSTRACT This research aimed to (1) describe the effort to inculcate the values of nationalism in school; (2) describe efforts to inculcate the values of nationalism in the history learning; (3) identify the obstacles of history teacher in instilling the values of nationalism. This research was a naturalistic qualitative research. The sample was determined through purposive sampling and snowball sampling. The data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The data trustworthiness was done through triangulation. Interactive model of Miles and Huberman were used for data analyzed. The results of the research showed that (1) the efforts to inculcate the values of nationalism in SMA Negeri 1 Pajangan had been implemented through the policy and school order. The suspension system became the basis for disciplining learners in school; (2) the inculcation of the values of nationalism by the history teacher was done through preparation of the lesson planing, teaching media according to material, lecturing method and discussion; (3) there were three factors that became obstacles of history teacher in the effort to inculcate the values of nationalism, were a) history teacher, b) attitudes of learners, and c) learning facilities. Keywords: the cultivation of the values of nationalism, nationalism, the study of history.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PELAYANAN GIZI RUMAH SAKIT DENGAN PENDEKATAN HEALTH TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT (HTA)

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dewi Marhaeni Diah ◽  
Anggun Rafisa ◽  
Ahmad Yani
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Health Technology Assessment ◽  
Technology Assessment ◽  
Mixed Method ◽  
Health Technology ◽  
Purposive Sampling

Prevalensi malnutrisi di rumah sakit masih sangat tinggi, diduga pelayanan gizi menjadi salah satu penyebabnya. Penelitian bertujuan untuk melakukan asesmen pelayanan gizi rumah sakit dengan pendekatan HTA. Desain penelitian studi kasus dengan pendekatan mixed method concurrent embedded. Pemilihan sampel kualitatif secara purposive sampling, sedang kuantitatif dengan total sampling. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan September-Desember 2014 di RS vertikal (Situs 1) dan RS skunder swasta  (Situs 2). Analisis data kuantitatif dilakukan secara deskriptif sedang kualitatif secara content analysis. Peran manajer pada kedua situs cukup baik, hal ini dapat dilihat dari dibentuknya tim terapi gizi rumah sakit dan peningkatan kualitas SDM. Teknologi pelayanan gizi pada kedua situs belum  memenuhi standar Kemenkes. Persepsi pasien terhadap mutu pelayanan makanan pada Situs 1 belum baik sedang pada situs 2 sudah baik. Asupan nutrisi pasien Situs 1 lebih rendah dibanding kebutuhan pasien, sedang pada Situs 2 lebih tinggi dari pada kebutuhan.  Kerugian ekonomi akibat sisa makanan pada Situs 1 lebih tinggi dibanding Situs 2. Pelayanan gizi rumah sakit belum berjalan optimal,  kerugian ekonomi akibat sisa makanan pasien masih tinggi. Rumah sakit diharapkan membuat kebijakan operasional pelayanan gizi rumah sakit agar pasien mendapat pelayan yang  lebih adekuat.Kata Kunci: pelayanan gizi, pendekatan HTA, rumah sakit.

scholarly journals Meeting the challenges first year engineering graphic design pre-service teachers encounter when they read and interpret assembly drawing

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Douglas Sotsaka ◽  
Asheena Singh-Pillay
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Graphic Design ◽  
Zone Of Proximal Development ◽  
First Year ◽  
Proximal Development ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Visual Ability ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Assembly Drawing

In this qualitative study, we explored the challenges first year engineering graphics and design (EGD) pre-service teachers (PSTs) encounter when they read and interpret assembly drawings (ADs). Vygotsky's zone of proximal development framed this study. Purposive sampling was used to generate data from twenty-one first year EGD PSTs using a think-aloud task and individual semi-structured interviews. We subjected the data to content analysis. The findings reveal that first year EGD PSTs, when they attempt to read and interpret ADs, encounter five challenges that have implications for the teaching of EGD with regard to scaffolding the development of spatial visual ability in first year EGD PSTs.

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