scholarly journals THE EFFORT OF IMPROVING THE ACTIVITY AND ABILITY OF STUDENTS IN WRITING REVIEW TEXT THROUGH FILM AT SMA NEGERI 1 PUNGGUR CENTRAL LAMPUNG

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Peni Asih

The objectives of this classroom action research are to improve the students’ activity and ability in writing review text at class XII IPA 1 semester 2 of SMA N 1 Punggur. This research uses a film as a medium which is aimed to make the students of XII IPA 1 easy in writing a review text. The researcher uses two cycles in her research which consists of 2 meetings in each cycle. Cycle I   uses a short story in its meeting and cycle II uses a film in its meeting. The result shows that the average score of students who gained passing grade (74) or above  in cycle I is 56,67 %  and in cycle II is 76,6 %  while  there is  43,33 % of  students who get under  74  in cycle I and 23,34%   in cycle II. It means that their average score in writing a review text using film has increased. The students have made a good progress after being given treatment by using film as medium of instruction. This is because film can make the students active during teaching learning process. The result of this study implies that teaching learning process using film improve the students ‘ability in writing a review text. Therefore, this media is recommended to be used in the process of teaching learning English especially review text. Keywords : Film, Review Text,  Writing,

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 190-200
Author(s):  
Yustina Laurentius Sri Mulatsih ◽  
Suharno Suharno ◽  
Sri Anitah

Retelling story is the simplest part of narrative skill in early-aged children. This study aims to understand the learning process to improve skill of retelling story of kindergarten school using series picture in TK Negeri Pembina Kabupaten Sragen. This study is a classroom action research consisted of two cycles and directly conducted in teaching process by teacher. In this study the teaching learning process adopted storytelling technique using media of series picture which students can listen and try to use picture at the same time.  By those ways, students are supposed to be able to retell a story they have listened to as a response and an improvement of language development aspect. The data gathered in this study is analyzed using descriptive quantitative method by comparing the pre-condition to with results from cycle I and cycle II. The finding shows that in cycle I indicating an improvement of passing grade criteria from pre condition which is 15,38% to 30,77% at the end of the cycle I and after treatment which student actively try to retell the criteria move to 69,23% at the end of cycle II.  It proven that series picture is effective to improve retelling skill of kindergarten student.   Keyword : storytelling, series picture, retelling skill     Menceritakan kembali merupakan bagian paling sederhana dari keterampilan bercerita anak usia dini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses pembelajaran dalam rangka meningkatkan keterampilan anak dalam menceritakan kembali isi cerita yang telah diceritakan dengan menggunakan gambar seri di TK Negeri Pembina Kabupaten Sragen. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang terdiri dari dua siklus dan dilakukan secara langsung dalam proses kegiatan pembelajaran yang dilakukan oleh guru. Dalam penelitian ini, proses pembelajaran dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik bercerita dengan menggunakan alat peraga buku cerita gambar seri dimana anak-anak dapat mendengarkan dan mencoba menggunakan gambar di saat bersamaan. Dengan mendengarkan dan melihat guru bercerita, diharapkan mampu mencertakan kembali isi cerita sebagai bentuk respon dan pengembangan kemampuan berbahasa. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dengan membandingkan kondisi awal siswa serta hasil dari siklus I dan siklus II. Hasil penelitian ini adalah pada siklus pertama terjadi peningkatan dari kondisi awal yang hanya memiliki ketuntasan 15,38% menjadi 30,77% pada akhir siklus I kemudian setelah diberikan perlakuan dimana siswa aktif mencoba bercerita bergantian ketuntasan meningkat lagi menjadi 69, 23% pada akhir siklus II. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa gambar seri dianggap efektif meningkatkan kemampuan anak didik dalam menceritakan kembali isi cerita yang telah diceritakan guru.   Kata kunci: bercerita, gambar seri, kemampuan menceritakan kembali.  


TAMAN VOKASI ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurcholish Arifin Handoyono

The purpose of this study is to increase the minimum mastery standard in automotive electrical systems repairing matter with subject applying Student Team Achievement Division (STAD) model cooperative learning. This study used a classroom action research whitch was conducted in two cyles, each eycle consisted of four phases: planning, implementation, observation, dan reflection. The data were analyzed descriptively. The result proved that teaching learning process using STAD model cooperative learning increased the minimum mastery standard of students. Before applying STAD model cooperative learning, none passed the minimum mastery standard. After applying STAD model cooperative learning, there are advancement in term of the number of students passing the standard 48,48% in the first cycle and 87,88% in the second cycle. The average score reached 71,48 and 81,83 in the first and the second cycle. Therefore, this study concludes that STAD cooperative model increased the minimum mastery standard in automotive electrical systems repairing subject.


Author(s):  
Sabatini Sitorus And Masitowarni Siregar

This study attempts to increase students’ vocabulary achievement by using flash cards. The objective of the study is to investigate whether the using of flash card can improve students’ vocabulary achievement. This study conduct by applying Classroom Action Research which was carried out in two cycles in six meetings. The subject of this study of SD Negeri 174559 Siraituruk, Porsea which consisted of 34 students. For collecting data, the instruments used were quantitative (vocabulary test) and qualitative data (interview sheet, observation sheet, and diary notes. Based on the data, it was found that the mean of the second cycle (80, 44) is higher than the mean of first cycle (64, 85) and pre-test (44, 41).  Based on interview sheet, observation sheet and diary notes, it was found thee students were more active and more enthusiastic during the teaching learning process in the second cycle than the first one. It was concluded that teaching vocabulary by using  flash cards can improve the students’ vocabulary achievement.


Author(s):  
Irma Lely Lumban Gaol And Johan Sinulingga

This study is concerned with the improving student’s vocabulary achievement in writing descriptive text through Make a Match Method. The objective of this study was to discover whether the use of Make a Match Method could significantly improve students’ vocabulary achievement in writing descriptive text. This study was conducted by applying Classroom Action Research which was carried out in two cycles in six meetings. The subject of this study was students of SMA Negeri 1 Pollung which consisted of 34 students. The instruments for collecting data were descriptive writing test, observation sheet, questionnaire sheet, and diary notes. The techniques for data analysis were quantitative and qualitative. It was found that teaching-learning process ran well. Students were active, enthusiastic and interested on writing descriptive text. The result of this study showed that the use of Make a Match Method significantly improved student’s vocabulary achievement in writing descriptive text.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-36
Author(s):  
Asfi Aniuranti ◽  
Dinar Faiza ◽  
Yasinta Wulandari

Nowadays, every teaching and learning process is supposed to apply a student-centered concept in which the pupils are the center of the process, and they are encouraged to participate actively in the process. Therefore, all education levels have implemented this concept, including the university level. Unfortunately, many pupils are still passive during the teaching process. This phenomenon also appears in the English Language Teaching Department of Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Purwokerto. The low participation of the students happens in all classes, including grammar class. Based on the pre-observation process in a grammar class, the average score of student participation was only 58.82%. From seven categories of student participation, two indicators were still 0% called asking a question and giving constructive or positive comments to the teacher or other students. There was also one category that only achieved 41.18%. Besides, the atmosphere was not conducive since some students talked to their classmates and looked quite bored. Based on this condition, the researchers decided to do action research. After doing a literature study, we agreed to use literary works to overcome the problem. The research was done in one cycle that consisted of three meetings. The instruments used for collecting the data were an observation sheet of student participation and a teacher observation sheet. The data gathered were analyzed using simple statistics like percentage and average score, then the analysis presented through diagram and words. The literary works used in this study were a short story, a film script, and a novel. This action research is successful if the percentage of student involvement can achieve 65%.  The result reveals that student participation was getting better after the implementation of literary works in the teaching and learning process. In the first action, the average percentage was 69.29 %, then it became 75.89% in the second meeting. In the third act, the student involvement achieved 78.15%. The most impressive finding appeared in the third meeting. Three students asked questions. Asking questions as one of the indicators of participation did not appear in the first and the second meeting. The atmosphere was getting conducive since the implementation of the literary works in the grammar class. In short, this action research is successful in boosting student involvement in grammar class.


2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 166
Author(s):  
Muhammad Thamrin ◽  
Surnaherman Surnaherman ◽  
Sri Mona Riza

This research is the classroom action research (PTK). It is held toward students of Department of Agribusiness 4 semester sixth of academic year 2014/2015 Faculty of Agriculture North Sumatra Muhammadiyah University, which is amount 40 persons. The research aims to improve the student’s learning result that in the low level and did not achieve the minimum completeness criteria (KKM) of 65 score. This classroom action research uses learning media of video which is used as instrument to motivate the students in the learning process so that the learning result become better and achieve the score of KKM. The instruments are used by researcher is the 20-questions-multiple-choice and 5-question-essay test, observation sheet either for researcher or students, and using media of video. The student’s learning result of the first cycle is the highest score of 78 and the lowest score 56. While the student’s learning result in the second cycle obtaining the highest score of 88 and the lowest score of 68. The average score of first cycle is 68.65 experienced an increase in the second cycle with the average score of 81.15. This shows that learning media of video plays an important role in improving the student’s learning result.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-110
Author(s):  
Risa Octaviani ◽  
Ika Handayani ◽  
Welliam Hamer

The aim of this research was to know the increase of students’ vocabulary mastery by using board race game for fifth grade students of Uttayan Suksa Krabi School, Thailand in the academic year 2018/2019. The method used in this research was collaborative classroom action research. The researchers conducted this research from December 2018 until March 2019 in Uttayan Suksa Krabi School, Thailand. In collecting the data, the researchers used observation, test, and documentation. The tests were given in pre-test, post-test 1 and post- test 2. The researchers analyzed the average score of each test to find out the increase of students’ vocabulary mastery after the action was conducted. After the researchers have conducted the action, the students’ vocabulary mastery has increased optimally. It could be seen from the score of pre-test that showed 55.3, post-test 1 was 68.6, and post-test 2 was 85.6. After applying the action, the researchers were able to solve the problem in increasing students’ vocabulary mastery. The students were able to pronounce, memorize and understand the words based on the context. By using Board Race game in teaching vocabulary, the students could easily understand and memorize the spelling of the new vocabulary. In the teaching process, when the researcher as teacher used game, the students were enthusiastic and enjoyed during teaching learning process. It can be concluded that board race game can increase students’ vocabulary mastery. It is suggested to use board race game as the alternative media in teaching learning English.


Author(s):  
Arini Octaviani ◽  
Vega Hesmatantya

This study was conducted in order to find out how to improve students’ skills in retelling at kindergarten students of JAC School Surabaya. It described the implementation of Using Teaching Proficiency through Reading and Storytelling (TPRS) in teaching learning process and reported students’ retelling story ability. This research used Classroom Action Research (CAR) which is conducted to solve the students’ during story telling time and students’ ability in retelling story. The study uses Burns theory. This Classroom Action Research has four steps in one cycle. Those are planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. The writer used a descriptive qualitative design to gain the information concerning process of TPRS method. There are three steps of TPRS teaching method. Those are Established the Meaning, Tell a class story and Read. There was an activity called circling in tell a class story step According to the data, the students made an improvement of retelling story use their own language from the first to the second cycle. The average of students score in retelling story rubric of the first cycle was 2 as described as fair category. While the second cycle average of retelling story rubric was 4 and categorized as excellent. The data was the result of direct observation. The analysis was done by describing the implementation of using TPRS in learning process in the classroom.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Endang Eriany

ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study is to increase learning outcomes of historics grade III MA 1 Pekanbaru and SMA 11. This research is Classroom Action Research consisting of two cycles. The subject of this research was students of grade III MA 1 Pekanbaru and students of SMA 11. The number of students is 36 students. The writer as a class III teacher has conducted creative and productive methods. In pre-cycle the lowest score is 69.25 and it does not require the criterion of Minimal Completness requirements which has been setted 71. The author strives to choose creative and productive methods. The learning process in the first cycle has changed in the number of class score of 2591, and the second cycle was 3021. The average score of the first cycle increased to (71.97), and the second cycle was (79.50). For calculation of completeness, students who complete pre-cycle was 41.69%; cycle I was (80.56%); cycle II was (100%). The score of cycle I was (69) and cycle II was (81) while the highest score was pre-cycle (76); cycle I was (77) and cycle II was (88). For range and criterion score, pre-cycle ranks sufficient was 15 (41.67%), low was 20 (55.56%) and very low was 1 (02.78%) while Cycle I was only 29 (80.56%) low was 7 (19.44%) and cycle II was 36 (100%). From these explanations the range and precycle criterion score were high. Keywords: Creative and productive methods, history, learning outcomes ABSTRAKTujuan penelitian ini adalah rendahnya hasil belajar sejarah siswa kelas III MA 1 SMA Negeri 11 Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK)  terdiri dari dua siklus.. Subjek penelitian siswa kelas III MA 1 SMA Negeri 11  Pekanbaru . Jumlah siswa  36 orang. Penulis sebagai guru kelas III telah melakukan metode kreatif dan produktif. Pada prasiklus  nilai terendah 69,25 dan tidak memenuhi persyaratan KKM yang ditetapkan 71.  Penulis berusaha dengan memilih metode  kreatif dan Produktif. Proses pembelajaran pada siklus I  mengalami perubahan yaitu jumlah nilai perkelas 2591, dan siklus II jumlah 3021. Rata-rata nilai siklus I meningkat menjadi  (71,97), dan siklus II (79,50). Untuk perhitungan ketuntasan, siswa yang tuntas   prasiklus 41,69 %; siklus I (80,56 %); siklus II (100 %). Nilai  siklus I (69) dan siklus II (81)  sedangkan nilai tertinggi prasiklus (76); siklus I (77) dan siklus II (88).  Untuk rentang dan kriteria nilai, praiklus pada peringkat  cukup 15 (41,67 %), rendah 20 (55,56 %) dan sangat rendah 1 (02,78 %) sedangkan Siklus I cukup 29 (80,56 %)  rendah 7 (19,44 %) dan siklus II tinggi 36 (100 %). Dari penjelasan tersebut rentang dan kriteria nilai prasiklus  terletak pada tinggi tinggi. Kata Kunci : Metode kreatif dan produktif, sejarah, hasil belajar 


Author(s):  
Hilda Mutia Sari ◽  
Yohanes Gatot Sutapa ◽  
Clarry Sada

One of learners’ difficulties in the English language subject is writing. It also happened at MTs Darussalam Sengkubang, Kalimantan Barat. This classroom action research was conducted in the MTs to solve the learners’ difficulty in writing recount texts. The classroom action research that was used in this study consisted of planning, acting, observing, and reflecting in cyclical process. In this research, the data were collected using field note, observation checklist, interview guideline, documentation, and individual test. The finding was that there was improvement on learners’ behavior in the process of teaching and learning through the implementation of clustering technique. The researcher concluded that clustering technique was improving the learners’ ability in generating ideas in recount text writing. Therefore,clustering technique could help the learners in learning process because this technique encouraged learners to learn actively.


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