scholarly journals Transformation of Visual Communications during the Fourth Industrial Revolution

Author(s):  
Maria Igorevna Korzina

The paper provides a philosophical analysis of the transformation processes of visual communications in the framework of such a hypothetical phenome-non as the fourth industrial revolution. In the condi-tions of the digital revolution, visual communication gets an incentive to develop, acquires new proper-ties in the new conditions of development of post-industrial and digital society. As a scientific disci-pline, visual communication is at the stage of full-scale development and search for interdisciplinary connections. The author examines the history of visual communications from the Ancient world to the present, identifies their main features at the pre-sent stage of development, and analyzes the exam-ple of virtualization of a Museum exhibition because of modern transformation of the communication environment.

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Gluckman

Virtually all technologies that humans have invented or will invent present both benefits and risks. The history of humankind is that of invention, development and exploitation of technologies while managing their downsides. However, it is the speed, scope and pervasiveness of digital technological change across virtually every aspect of human endeavour that generate an enormous array of possible implications. Such characteristics undoubtedly set the digital revolution (sometimes called the fourth industrial revolution) apart from past technological revolutions in the way they challenge aspects of human behaviour and social institutions.


2019 ◽  
Vol 118 (11) ◽  
pp. 533-541
Author(s):  
Dr. Premila Koppalakrishnan

The world stands on the precarious edge of an innovative transformation that will on a very basic level modify the manner in which we live, work, and identify with each other. In its scale, degree, and unpredictability, the change will be not normal for anything mankind has encountered previously. We don't yet know exactly how it will unfurl, however one thing is clear: the reaction to it should be incorporated and exhaustive, including all partners of the worldwide nation, from the general population and private segments to the scholarly community and common society. It is The Fourth Industrial Revolution, the digital revolution. The digital revolution has opened way for many impacts. All of the emirates are experiencing the effects of the “Fourth Industrial Revolution.” This revolution reflects the velocity, scope, and systems impact of a digital transformation that is changing economies, jobs, and work as it is currently known. Characteristics of the revolution include a fusion of technologies across the physical, digital, and biological spheres.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hendro Wicaksono

The preprint is a presentation about the contributions of Muslim scientists to technology enabling the fourth industrial revolution. First, the presentation illustrates the industrial revolutions and their enabling technologies, and then it focuses on the industry 4.0 technologies by highlighting the history of artificial intelligence. It continues with the flashback of the contributions of scientists from the Islamic Golden Age to technologies used in industry 4.0, such as mechanics, automation, robotics, and IT. The presentation presents the works of Banu Musa, Al-Jazari, and Al-Khawarizm. Then, the presentation gives an overview of the implications of industry 4.0 on business, education, entrepreneurship, and leadership. Finally, the presentation presents the challenges and opportunity of current Muslim scientists and communities in facing the industry 4.0 era.


Author(s):  
Shaun Peens ◽  

In South Africa, the Further Education and Training phase (FET) in Accounting faces a major decline in learner numbers. The current format of FET Accounting serves little purpose in preparing learners for Accounting courses at tertiary level, if FET Accounting is not a precondition to Professional and Chartered Accountant courses. This study followed a qualitative research approach, from five Focus Groups at five Secondary schools in the Motheo Educational district, comprising of 16 FET Accounting Teachers to consider possible reasons for the decline of learners in FET Accounting. As result, uncertainty exists regarding the future of FET Accounting and the Accounting profession, when guidance teachers are presumably advising learners to take less suitable subjects, like Mathematical Literacy, History of Geography to enhance school reports. These findings influence the social responsibility of teachers; and it also results in many Accounting students having to spend two or more additional years at university due to their apparent lack of basic Accounting skills. Additionally, the negative perception towards FET Accounting might impact learners’ choices who might not plan a career in Accounting, thereby limiting their ability to secure any career in the financial sector. Collaborative social change is required from the Accounting profession and university alike, especially in the Fourth Industrial Revolution era, where a high degree of ethics and transparency are required.


Author(s):  
Jose-Luis González-Sánchez ◽  
Jesús Calle-Cancho ◽  
David Cortés-Polo ◽  
Luis-Ignacio Jiménez-Gil ◽  
Alfonso López-Rourich

If the fourth industrial revolution should be the revolution of values, where people, more than ever, are at the center of everything, it may be the technology that gives us the ability to place ourselves in that privileged position. However, there is consensus that the fourth industrial revolution is not defined by a set of emerging technologies in themselves, but by the transition to new systems that are built on the infrastructure of the digital revolution that we have already lived. The speed of the advances experienced in the last decade, along with the scope and impact of these in society, have allowed us to understand that we have reached a new technological revolution. The convergence, that is the real revolution, not only of digital technologies but also physical and biological will allow humanity to face the great challenges that have been marked for decades or centuries.


2021 ◽  
pp. 282-304
Author(s):  
Rod Crompton ◽  
Ruwadzano Matsika

South Africa’s long dependence on imported oil and domestic coal leaves it ill prepared to navigate the Fourth Industrial Revolution and decarbonization. In 1998, after a long history of state intervention in energy markets, post-apartheid policy set new market-orientated reform goals. Following a promising start, the pendulum swung back towards state intervention. In 2018 a combination of factors, including an electricity supply crisis, brought about indications of a return to market reforms, albeit an attenuated version thereof, particularly in power generation. Petroleum markets have been stuck in impasses associated with old-style regulation and social policies entangled in price regulation. Mismanagement and corruption have taken a toll as has private investor insistence on financial support. Good progress has been made in electrification, electricity subsidies for the poor, gas infrastructure, and renewable power capacity auctions. Technological innovation in renewable power offers reduced economies of scale and much promise for energy markets.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (4) ◽  
pp. 320-334
Author(s):  
Gabriela Celani

In the fields of architecture and urban design, there has always been a delay in the impact of industrial revolution technologies, and in the case of less industrialised countries, the delay has been even bigger. This article starts with a review of the history of computer-aided architectural design in Brazil and then describes the state of the field in some Latin American countries. Finally, we discuss the ‘ideal computer curriculum’ for architects in the Fourth Industrial Revolution.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Okyay Kaynak

<p>During the last two decades, profound technological</p><p>changes have taken place around us, supported by disruptive</p><p>advances, both on software and hardware sides. An amalgamation</p><p>of information, communication and AI is taking place, as well as</p><p>the cross-fertilization of a wide range of concepts, referred to as</p><p>the digital transformation. As a result of convergence</p><p>phenomenon, the boundaries between different disciplines are</p><p>eroding, necessitating a thorough discussion on what the</p><p>engineering education should be like in the future. In this paper,</p><p>after presenting a brief history of engineering education, the</p><p>recent paradigm changes are discussed, which essentially stress</p><p>that skills must prevail over degrees to deal with challenges posed</p><p>by the megatrends of the fourth industrial revolution.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 7899-7903

The introduction of digitalization is the beginning of the digital revolution. It is the backbone of the fourth industrial revolution. It is a dream built by the BJP Government of India. With this dream the Government made it sure that public services are available to all the citizens of the country, not to leave the remote areas, definitely by improving internet connectivity and online infrastructure. Jio was the example which was initiated by the Government. The mission of the program was to make India stronger digitally and economically. Right from its launch, it has taken a lot of praise from various sectors of the economy. It will encourage people to connect with various sectors and come with new startup ideas and will also encourage entrepreneurship which can solve the major problem of unemployment. But to implement was a major hurdle. There were many speed breakers for successful implementation like illiteracy (digital), bad infrastructure, slow internet speed, etc. The purpose of my study is to study the scope and challenges faced by the country. We will also try to take out the solutions which can be helpful to the Government in the successful implementation of the program and make India a Digitally proven country.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Baxolile Mabinya ◽  
Themba Mgozi ◽  
Soane Mohapi

The purpose of this paper is to explore emerging Fourth Industrial Revolution themes that have the potential to dramatically alter learning models for the better. The interpretation of learning models includes the relationship between learning theories, learning styles, and the various modes of learning and teaching. Technologies such as artificial intelligence and blockchain empower us to understand our prior ignorance regarding the environment of learning and teaching. A series of documents and reports on the Fourth Industrial Revolution and learning models were analysed in conjunction with the review of recent literature to identify emerging themes that could fundamentally change the way teaching and learning are implemented. Mass personalisation, embedded learning experience, and education as an extension of self are all themes emerging from the possibilities of the Fourth Industrial Revolution and the application of its technologies. Although these themes are at a nascent stage of development, their potential should be understood and nurtured because they can be the source of effective and sustainable developments in the education sector. It is clear from this paper that the impact of the Fourth Industrial Revolution is well beyond the tools and technologies to make what already exists better, and that it rather has an impact on the structure and nature of education itself. The emergence of these themes makes it possible to dramatically change the way we learn and teach. We must be collectively conscious and identify the key aspects of the Fourth Industrial Revolution whose momentum we should use to redress socio-economic challenges in the education environment.


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