scholarly journals Budaya Ketahanan Gempa pada Arsitektur Masjid Tradisional Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-102
Author(s):  
Ratri Wulandari
Keyword(s):  
Earthquake Resistance ◽  
Earthquake Resistant ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Construction System

This research aimed to study the structure of traditional mosques in Indonesia in relation to the culture in constructing earthquake-resistant architecture on earthquake-prone areas. The research was conducted in qualitative descriptive manner by studying the construction of traditional mosques in Indonesia, the comparison of the construction’s character to the construction of mosques in non-prone areas, the condition of traditional mosques before and after the earthquake. Javanese mosques have  different construction system than mosques on less earthquake areas. The structure relatively authentic, it is more resistant to earthquake than those that has undergone changes. It was concluded that large architectures such as mosques also have a construction tradition in relation to earthquake resistance.

scholarly journals Peran Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam dalam Pembinaan Sikap Spiritual dan Sosial di Sekolah Menengah Pertama

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 358-375
Author(s):  
Desi Karlina
Keyword(s):  
School Facilities ◽  
Social Attitudes ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Religious Activities ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Disabled ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Many ◽  
Descriptive Method

Globalization has resulted in a shift in human morals, marked by the many cases of moral deviations that are rife in various parts of Indonesia so that the application of spiritual attitudes has not been maximized. The attitude of dishonesty is shown by the number of students who cheat on the test, and the attitude of indiscipline is shown by the number of students who are late so that the application of social attitudes does not seem to be visible. The role of PAI teachers is considered quite important for the development of these two attitudes. At SMPN 1 Darussalam, PAI teachers have played a role in fostering spiritual and social attitudes. Big. This research was conducted with a field study using a qualitative descriptive method. Data collection techniques were carried out through interviews and documentation. The results showed the role of PAI teachers in fostering spiritual attitudes by praying before and after lessons, praying in congregation, doing charity activities every Friday, and religious activities. The role of PAI teachers in fostering social attitudes is carried out through social service activities, visiting the Disabled Foundation and nursing homes, getting used to the 3S (smile, greeting, greeting), reporting to the teacher what items are found, punishing students who are late. Factors supporting the role of Islamic Education teachers in fostering spiritual and social attitudes are seen from adequate school facilities in the form of female/male prayer rooms, learning media such as LCD, the use of active methods. While the inhibiting factors include the lack of adequate facilities, especially LCDs, the lack of interest in teachers and knowledge, and the lack of interest in students to improve themselves.

scholarly journals USED TIRE AS BASE ISOLATOR TIRE FOR EARTHQUAKE RESISTANT HOUSES

2011 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Inggemar Särfors
Keyword(s):  
Base Isolation ◽  
Load Ratio ◽  
Earthquake Resistance ◽  
Horizontal Load ◽  
Hydraulic Jack ◽  
Earthquake Energy ◽  
Base Isolator ◽  
Earthquake Resistant ◽  
Earthquake Load ◽  
Better Than

The investigation of foundation on tires for absorbing the earthquake energy on houses structure is described here. The foundations are cut cone in shape. There are two tests have been conducted to investigate the shaking energy absorption. First, the foundation is placed on the sand filled tire. The second one, the double tires support round foundation. For comparison purpose, the foundation on sand test without tire is also conducted. The laboratory tests are performed using double hydraulic jack to generate the applied loads. The first jack is used to give the vertical load on the top of foundation to simulate the house load. The other jack is used to produce the load in the horizontal direction to replicate the earthquake load. The results of the tests are plotted in the terms of horizontal load and displacement corves. The double tires foundation shows the higher horizontal displacement-load ratio compared to the others. It indicates that the double tire based foundation absorbing the earthquake energy better than the others. It is concluded that the tired based foundation can be installed to support in the earthquake resistant houses. Keywords: foundation, earthquake resistance, base isolation

Home care packages: insights into the experiences of older people leading up to the introduction of consumer directed care in Australia

2017 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jenny Day ◽  
Ann Clare Thorington Taylor ◽  
Peter Summons ◽  
Pamela Van Der Riet ◽  
Sharyn Hunter ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Home Care ◽  
Older People ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Care Quality ◽  
Two Phase ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Care Coordinators ◽  
Field Notes

This paper reports phase one, conducted from March to June 2015, of a two-phase, qualitative descriptive study designed to explore the perceptions and experiences of older people before and after the introduction of consumer directed care (CDC) to home care packages (HCP) in Australia. Eligible consumers with a local HCP provider were mailed information about the study. Data collection occurred before the introduction of CDC and included face-to-face, in-depth interviews, summaries of interviews, field notes and reflective journaling. Semi-structured questions and ‘emotional touchpoints’ relating to home care were used to guide the interview conversation. Line-by-line data analysis, where significant statements were highlighted and clustered to reveal emergent themes, was used. Five older people, aged 81 to 91 years, participated in the study. The four emergent themes were: seeking quality and reciprocity in carer relationships; patchworking services; the waiting game; and technology with utility. Continuity of carers was central to the development of a trusting relationship and perceptions of care quality among older consumers. Care coordinators and workers should play a key role in ensuring older people receive timely information about CDC and their rights and responsibilities. Participants’ use of contemporary technologies suggests opportunities to improve engagement of HCP clients in CDC.

Strategi Kepala Sekolah Dalam Menciptakan Budaya Religius di SMK Negeri 1 Samarinda

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Akhmad Mustapa ◽  
Etty Nurbayani ◽  
Siti Nasiah
Keyword(s):  
Religious Culture ◽  
Vocational High School ◽  
Religious Activities ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Data Validity ◽  
General School ◽  
Research Type

SMK Negeri 1 Samarinda (State Vocational High school 1 of Samarinda) is a general school that the principal still wants to build the Islamic character values through the 3S culture (Smile, Respect, and Greet), the culture of reading the holy Qur’an, praying together, the culture of discipline and honesty, and ethics in clothing. This research aims to find out the religious culture at SMK Negeri 1 Samarinda. The approach used was qualitative approach with qualitative descriptive research type. The data collection techniques were observation, interviews and documentation. Data validity test used source and method triangulation analyzed with member check. The data analysis technique used data reduction, presentation and concluding. The result of the research is that religious activities developed by the principal are such as the culture of 3S, reading Qur’an, praying before and after learning, praying together at the school mosque, the culture of honesty, discipline and ethics in clothing. The strategies of the principal in creating the religious culture at SMK Negeri 1 Samarinda were through planning, modelling, habituation, participation, evaluation, coordination, and motivation.

Study on Influence of Tunnel Excavation on Seismic Performance of Underground Pipeline

2011 ◽  
Vol 90-93 ◽  
pp. 1801-1806
Author(s):  
Run Lin Yang ◽  
Tian Yuan Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Ground Motion ◽  
Seismic Performance ◽  
Seismic Action ◽  
Underground Pipeline ◽  
Buried Pipelines ◽  
Tunnel Excavation ◽  
Modeling And Analysis ◽  
Underground Pipelines ◽  
Earthquake Resistant ◽  
Before And After

It is often necessary to study on the seismic performance of the buried pipelines subjected to tunnel excavation, because the ground motion will inevitably endanger the nearby underground pipelines. In this paper, modeling and analysis of earthquake-resistant performance of tunnel excavation to the upper underground pipeline have been carried out. The changes of stress and displacement of the upper underground pipeline under action of the same seismic wave before and after tunnel excavation was compared. It is showed that there’s a greater impact on the stress and displacement of upper underground pipeline under seismic action, and a tunnel with reasonable supporting would support the underground pipeline to some extent.

scholarly journals PERBANDINGAN KUNJUNGAN PASIEN PER KASUS DI PELAYANAN KESEHATAN GIGI LANJUTAN PADA RUMAH SAKIT DI KOTA PADANG DITINJAU DARI PEMANFAATAN SISTEM JAMINAN KESEHATAN NASIONAL (JKN)

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-16
Author(s):  
Diva Indah Pratiwi ◽  
Rima Semiarty ◽  
Aria Fransiska
Keyword(s):  
Public Hospital ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Health Facilities ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Advanced Level ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Distant Location ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Depth Interviews

Implementation of the National Health Insurance (JKN) in Padang’s Hospital has started since 1 January 2014. In practice JKN implement tiered referral system of first-level health facilities to advanced-level health facilities to meet the needs of the patient. This study aimed to compare the level of patient visits before and after JKN and to determine the causes of the referral hospital, especially in Yos Sudarso Padang Hospital and dr. Rasidin Regional Public Hospital Padang.This research is a qualitative descriptive study. Data collection was done by taking the primary data from hospitals and depth interviews with dentists and patients at first-level health facilities and advanced. Data processing is done by reducing the data, presentation of data, drawing conclusions, and analysis of data.The results showed that the level of patient visits Yos Sudarso Padang Hospital increased while at the dr. Rasidin Regional Public Hospital Padang decreased. Level visits patients in Yos Sudarso Padang Hospital increased due to the lack of expertise and infrastructure at the first level of health care. While at dr. Rasidin Regional Public Hospital Padang level of patient visits decreased due to distant location of the hospital and the lack of transportation to the hospital.JKN implementation has been running quite optimal, but still there are patients who complain of difficulty in obtaining health services, especially in the first-level health facilities.

scholarly journals Pembelajaran Matematika dengan Media Software GeoGebra Materi Dimensi Tiga

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 449-460
Author(s):  
Syarifatul Maf’ulah ◽  
Suci Wulandari ◽  
Lia Jauhariyah ◽  
Ngateno Ngateno
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Objectives ◽  
Core Material ◽  
The Core ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

AbstrakKesulitan siswa dalam memahami materi dimensi tiga perlu diatasi. Misalnya dengan menggunakan bantuan media pembelajaran yang tepat seperti  Software GeoGebra. Penelitian bertujuan mendeskripsikan proses pembelajaran dan hasil belajar matematika menggunakan software GeoGebra. Penelitian deskriptif kualitatif ini terdiri dari 19 subjek kelas XII IPS salah satu MA swasta di Jombang. Instrumen penelitian yaitu lembar observasi, tes dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa proses pembelajaran dengan media software GeoGebra diawali dengan menyampaikan tujuan pembelajaran dan mengingatkan materi sebelumnya, menjelaskan unsur-unsur bangun ruang, memperkenalkan software GeoGebra, menjelaskan fungsi masing-masing menu, menjelaskan materi dimensi tiga menggunakan software GeoGebra, dan memberikan penguatan serta menyimpulkan inti materi yang telah dipelajari. Hasil penelitian lainnya menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar siswa yang signifikan antara sebelum dan sesudah pemanfaatan GeoGebra. Software GeoGebra cocok digunakan untuk membantu siswa memahami materi dimensi tiga dengan baik. Learning Mathematics with GeoGebra Software Media with Three-Dimensional MaterialAbstractStudents' difficulties in understanding three-dimensional material need to be overcome. For example, by using the help of appropriate learning media such as GeoGebra Software. The purpose of this research was to describe the learning process and learning outcomes of mathematics using GeoGebra software. This qualitative descriptive study consisted of 19 subjects of class XII IPS, one of the private MA in Jombang. The research instruments are observation sheets, tests, and documentation. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the learning process using the GeoGebra software media begins with conveying the learning objectives and reminding the previous material, explaining the elements of spatial structure, introducing the GeoGebra software, explaining the function of each menu, explaining the Three Dimensional material using the GeoGebra software, and closing with providing reinforcement and conclude the core material that has been studied. The results of other studies indicate that there are significant differences in student learning outcomes between before and after the use of GeoGebra. GeoGebra software is suitable to help students understand three-dimensional material well.

scholarly journals Descriptive Analysis of Student’s Self Efficacy in The Discovery Learning Processes

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-46
Author(s):  
Husna Noor Mufida ◽  
Suharto Linuwih ◽  
Sugianto Sugianto
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Process Analysis ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Discovery Learning ◽  
Initial Increase ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
First Time

This research aims to describe the state of self efficacy on the application of learning discovery learning model on harmonic vibration topic. In addition to reveal the factors that influence the increase or decrease of students' self efficacy with the application of discovery learning model. This research is a qualitative descriptive analysis research. Discovery learning model is implemented in 38 students class X MIPA 2 of SMA 1 Bae Kudus. Data collection was done by giving questionnaires, observation, and interview. Questionnaire of student’s self efficacy also has been given to determine the condition of self efficacy of students before and after the learning process implemented. The results showed that the initial self efficacy condition of students who had low initial increase although not significant. The condition of early efficacy of students before the learning process determines the level of student success in the learning process. Analysis of the first time self efficacy of students with the low category can be used as an anticipation or prevent the final learning outcomes of students do not become low.

scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS KEBIJAKAN HARGA ECERAN TERTINGGI (HET) DAN RANTAI PASOK BERAS MEDIUM DI PROVINSI LAMPUNG

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 318
Author(s):  
Nadya Putri ◽  
Raden Hanung Ismono ◽  
Ktut Murniati
Keyword(s):  
Marketing Channels ◽  
Retail Price ◽  
Price Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Rice Policy ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Descriptive Method

Indonesia is a country that consumes and produces rice, so rice is a primary need in Indonesia. The government stipulates the highest retail price (HET) of rice policy to maintain the stability of rice price. The purposes of this study are to fin out the effectiveness of rice HET policy in Lampung Province, to analyze the impacts of thepolicy stipulation, and to find out the difference between medium rice supply chains before and after the HET Policy. This research uses quantitative and qualitative descriptive method. Data collection techniques used were interviews using questionnaires and also observation. The results of this study were the policy of medium rice HET has not been effectively implemented Lampung Province with price difference of Rp1.663,00. This caused no impact on the farmers, distributors, retail traders, and consumers. In the previous study, the medium rice supply chain flow in Lampung Province was infour marketing channels while in the current study was in six marketing channels.Keywords: effectiviness, HET, rice, supply

scholarly journals Critical analysis of the main discourses of the Spanish press about the rescue of the ship «Aquarius»

2022 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
María Martínez-Lirola
Keyword(s):  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Electronic Version ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Governmental Organizations ◽  
Majority Group ◽  
Non Governmental Organizations ◽  
The Press ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Spanish Press

This article presents an analysis of the main discourses that appear in a sample of Spanish newspapers before and after the arrival of the Aquarius at the port of Valencia in June 2018, in order to observe if there is a solidarity discourse or one that rejects the arrival of the rescued immigrants in Spain. The corpus consists of all the news published from June 10 to July 10, 2018 in the electronic version of the Spanish newspapers ABC, El Mundo, El País and La Vanguardia. The methodology is mainly qualitative-descriptive. Critical discourse analysis (CDA) was chosen to observe the main linguistic characteristics of the collected news items and the topics that appear in the articles. The analysis shows that the testimonies of politicians and members of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) predominate, but there are few testimonies of immigrants. The solidarity and acceptance of Spain are strengthened, as well as the defense of human rights. This contrasts with the discourses that the press presents after the arrival of the ship in Valencia. A discourse related to the health of immigrants and their need for help and resources predominates, a fact that contributes to the alarm of the majority group.

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