scholarly journals Kompetisi Diplomasi Ekonomi China dengan Taiwan di Amerika Latin Sebagai Implementasi Kebijakan Satu China

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
Arif Baskoro ◽  
Nuraeni Nuraeni
Keyword(s):  
Costa Rica ◽  
El Salvador ◽  
Financial Aid ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Political Interest ◽  
Economic Power ◽  
China Policy ◽  
Economic Diplomacy ◽  
The One ◽  
Latin America Region

The purpose of this article is to describe the economic diplomatic competition between China and Taiwan in four countries in the Latin America region (Costa Rica, Panama, Dominican Republic, and El Salvador) on 2007-2018. The used concepts are competition concept in accordance to the global political economy framework and economic diplomacy. The used methodology in this articel is qualitative research method by collecting data from several sources and also by using interview and correspondency to verify the required data. This article founds that there were economic diplomatic used in form of comercial diplomacy and financial aid by Taiwan and China to gain recognizition from these countries mentioned; China’s victory over Taiwan caused by the economic reformation on 1978 which increased China’s economic power; also China’s political interest towards Taiwan to reunite Taiwan as one of China’s provinces since the leadership of Taiwan was taken by the Democratic Progresive Party whom rejects the one China policy. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kompetisi diplomasi ekonomi antara China dengan Taiwan di empat negara di wilayah Amerika Latin (Costa Rica, Panama, Republik Dominika dan El Salvador) pada periode 2007-2018. Konsep yang digunakan adalah konsep kompetisi berdasarkan kerangka ekonomi politik global dan juga konsep diplomasi ekonomi. Metode yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif melalui pengumpulan data dari berbagai sumber data dan juga menggunakan wawancara dan korespondensi sebagai cara untuk memverifikasi data yang dibutuhkan. Artikel ini menemukan bahwa terdapat penggunaan diplomasi ekonomi berbentuk diplomasi komersil dan juga bantuan finansial yang dilakukan oleh Taiwan dan China untuk mendapatkan pengakuan dari negara-negara terkait; kemenangan China yang diakibatkan terjadinya reformasi ekonomi China pada 1978 yang meningkatkan kekuatan ekonomi China; serta adanya kepentingan politik China atas Taiwan dalam upayanya untuk menyatukan Taiwan sebagai bagian dari provinsi China pasca dipimpinnya Taiwan oleh Partai DPP (Democratic Progresive Party) yang menolak keras kebijakan satu China.

scholarly journals Youth Violence in Central America

2010 ◽  
Vol 43 (4) ◽  
pp. 1459-1498 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Peetz
Keyword(s):  
Costa Rica ◽  
Juvenile Delinquency ◽  
El Salvador ◽  
Central America ◽  
Youth Violence ◽  
Security Policies ◽  
Social Discourse ◽  
Socially Constructed ◽  
The Social ◽  
The One

The article analyzes the social construction of youth violence in Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and El Salvador on the one hand, and the related security policies of the three states, on the other. In each country, there is an idiosyncratic way of constructing youth violence and juvenile delinquency. Also, each country has its own manner of reaction to those problems. In El Salvador youths are socially constructed as a threat to security, and the state implements predominantly repressive policies to protect citizens against that threat. In Nicaragua and Costa Rica, where the social discourse on youth violence is less prominent, the state’s policies are neither very accentuated nor very coherent, whether in terms of repressive or nonrepressive measures. There are strong relationships and mutual influences between the public’s fear (or disregard) of youth violence and the state’s policies to reduce it.

scholarly journals Re-envisioning Caribbean Costa Rica

2021 ◽  
Vol 95 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 1-32
Author(s):  
Benjamín N. Narváez
Keyword(s):  
Costa Rica ◽  
Immigrant Group ◽  
Economic Power ◽  
Complex Relationship ◽  
West Indians ◽  
Economic Relationships ◽  
Class Differences ◽  
The Social ◽  
Late Nineteenth ◽  
The One

Abstract While West Indians constituted a much larger immigrant group in the port of Limón, Costa Rica and its environs, Chinese also migrated there during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. In hopes of maintaining their culture and in response to the prejudice they faced, both groups formed their own tightknit transnational subcommunities. Nevertheless, they also interacted with each other. These interactions ranged from tension and conflict on the one hand, to routine, peaceful interaction and even collaboration on the other. In particular, class differences and the marginalization these groups experienced combined to produce this complex relationship. Tension and conflict often emerged due to both sides hoping to move up the social ladder and because of the economic power that many Chinese held as shopkeepers and lenders. Nevertheless, as groups experiencing social marginalization and living in proximity to each other, they could develop neutral or positive social and economic relationships.

Psychology of the Market and Economic Power (On Psychological Approach of Alan Greenspan to the Analysis of Economic Problems)

2011 ◽  
pp. 99-118
Author(s):  
Yu. Olsevich
Keyword(s):  
Economic Policy ◽  
Institutional Transformation ◽  
The Other ◽  
Economic Power ◽  
Psychological Approach ◽  
Market System ◽  
Economic Problems ◽  
Systemic Crisis ◽  
Micro Level ◽  
The One

The article analyzes the psychological basis of the theory and economic policy of libertarianism, as contained in the book by A. Greenspan "The Age of Turbulence", clarifies the strengths and weaknesses of this doctrine that led to its discredit in 2008. It presents a new understanding of liberalization in 1980-1990s as a process of institutional transformation at the micro and meso levels, implemented by politicians and entrepreneurs with predatory and opportunistic mentality. That process caused, on the one hand, the acceleration of growth, on the other hand - the erosion of informal foundations of a market system. With psychology and ideology of libertarianism, it is impossible to perceive real macro risks generated at the micro level, which lead to a systemic crisis, and to develop measures to prevent it.

Óscar Romero and the Politics of Sainthood

2011 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 265-291
Author(s):  
Manuel A. Vasquez ◽  
Anna L. Peterson
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Civil War ◽  
El Salvador ◽  
The Other ◽  
Post Colonial ◽  
Holy See ◽  
The Poor ◽  
The Face ◽  
Crisis Of Modernity ◽  
The One

In this article, we explore the debates surrounding the proposed canonization of Archbishop Oscar Romero, an outspoken defender of human rights and the poor during the civil war in El Salvador, who was assassinated in March 1980 by paramilitary death squads while saying Mass. More specifically, we examine the tension between, on the one hand, local and popular understandings of Romero’s life and legacy and, on the other hand, transnational and institutional interpretations. We argue that the reluctance of the Vatican to advance Romero’s canonization process has to do with the need to domesticate and “privatize” his image. This depoliticization of Romero’s work and teachings is a part of a larger agenda of neo-Romanization, an attempt by the Holy See to redeploy a post-colonial and transnational Catholic regime in the face of the crisis of modernity and the advent of postmodern relativism. This redeployment is based on the control of local religious expressions, particularly those that advocate for a more participatory church, which have proliferated with contemporary globalization

Pengaruh Kepercayaan Terhadap Loyalitas Konsumen Yang Memunculkan Distrust

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 100-112
Author(s):  
Septian Wahyudi
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Consumer Confidence ◽  
Consumer Loyalty ◽  
The One ◽  
Loyal Customers

The company certainly wants to increase its sales and increase the number of its customers so that all efforts and methods are carried out, including in building consumer confidence, thus making these consumers become loyal customers or commonly referred to as customers. But on the one hand the trust built by the company actually has a negative impact, namely the emergence of distrust because the frequency of the company offers a variety of products that are sometimes not needed by consumers, this paper is made to answer these phenomena and problems in a concise manner.This research method is by analyzing criticism of several studies about trust that affect consumer loyalty which results in the absence of influence between trust in consumer loyalty.

PERSUASIVE STRATEGIES USED IN BURGER KING’S INSTAGRAM POSTS CAPTION

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 96-104
Author(s):  
Yeremia Yori Rudito ◽  
Anita
Keyword(s):  
Fast Food ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Fast Food Restaurant ◽  
Rhetorical Question ◽  
Persuasive Strategies ◽  
Inclusive Language ◽  
Colloquial Language ◽  
The World ◽  
The One

Burger King is the one of the most successful fast food restaurant in the world. According to Wikipedia, there are 17,796 locations of Burger King all over the world in 2018. Burger King also has its Instagram account. Now this account has been followed by 1,6 million people and has posted 938 posts. That statistic shows that Burger King is active in social media especially in Instagram platform. The writer see the indication of the using of Persuasive Strategies because in promoting their product. In this research the writer wants to know the persuasive strategies that applied in Burger King’s Instagram post caption and the most used strategy. This research applied Qualitative Method as research method. This research has two findings, first, there are 13 strategies that appear in Burger King’s Instagram post caption they are, Anecdote, Assonance, Cliché, Connotation, Evidence, Everyday/Colloquial Language, Hyperbole, Imagery, Inclusive Language, Pun, Repetition, Rhetorical Question, and Simile. Second, the most used strategy is Everyday/Colloquial Language.

Mycena citricolor. [Distribution map].

1996 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
Puerto Rico ◽  
Costa Rica ◽  
Dominican Republic ◽  
Trinidad And Tobago ◽  
El Salvador ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
French Guiana ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
New Distribution

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Mycena citricolor (Berk. & M. A. Curtis) Sacc. Hosts: Coffee (Coffea) spp. and others. Information is given on the geographical distribution in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Puerto Rico, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, USA, Florida, Venezuela.

MARRIAGE UNDER AGE AND THEIR EFFECT ON THE RATE OF DIVORCE IN ROKAN HILIR DISTRICT

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 289-303
Author(s):  
Mardalena Hanifah
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Family Law ◽  
Economic Factors ◽  
Arranged Marriage ◽  
Arranged Marriages ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Family Based ◽  
The One ◽  
Moral Factor ◽  
Happy Family

Article 1 of Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning Amendments to Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage, marriage is an outer and inner bond between a man and a woman as husband and wife to form an eternal and happy family based on the One Godhead. One. In general, no one wants their marriage to end in divorce, different environments make the marriage untenable. The problem is the factors that cause underage marriage. The research method is sociological juridical with descriptive research nature. This study deals with family law. Based on the results of the research conducted, the factors causing underage marriage are a moral factor because married by accident, economic factors because their parents had arranged an arranged marriage with the following percentages, 40% experienced underage marriages because they were not mentally and religiously prepared, 30% Divorce occurs because they do not have a permanent job, and another 30% are due to arranged marriages and forced marriages.

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