scholarly journals Polygamy from Quraish Shihab’s View in the Tafsir Al-Mishbah

Author(s):  
Syamsuddin Syamsuddin ◽  
Zainal Abidin ◽  
Syahabuddin Syahabuddin

This paper aims to find out the method used by Quraish and the factors that influenced his interpretation of polygamy in the Tafsir of Al-Mishbah. This research is a literature research using Arkoun's hermeneutic approach in analyzing the Quraish interpretation of Polygamy in his Tafsir. Data collection was carried out by citing and analyzing relevant literature on the issue discussed, then reviewing and concluding it. The results of this study indicate that polygamy is pictured as a small emergency exit that can only be conducted in emergency situation. The method used by Quraish Shihab in his interpretation of polygamy is the tahlili method, and the approach is more dominantly contextual. Likewise, the factores that influenced his interpretation include his social settings, schools of thought, and such figures such as Al-Biqai, Muh. Abduh, Tabataba'i, and Al-Farmawy.

Society ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-36
Author(s):  
Rizky Octa Putri Charin ◽  
Arief Hidayat

The resources of Customary Forest play an important role for Talang Mamak Indigenous People to survive. The exploitation of the forest by private company and investor has caused a violent conflict. The situation of the indigenous people becomes worsen since local government does not fully protect their rights on the forest.  Even, Local government tends to defend private company and investor in addressing the conflict. Customary forest of Talang Mamak indigenous people is in the oligarchs grip and conflict of interest with their elder. The Indigenous people are in crossroad, to preserve or to release their heritage and right. This study aims to determine the efforts of Talang Mamak Indigenous People to maintain their existence in the customary forest resources battle with private company and investor. This study used qualitative descriptive method. The data collection were documentation analysis and other relevant literature. This study used Theory of Oligarchy (Winters 2011) as grounded theory. The result found that the efforts of the indigenous people to fight for their rights getting weak. Some of them begin to accept compensation from the company and investor, in other word, some of them are willing to release their heritage and right on the forest.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Orin Gusta Andini

The purpose of this research is to know the vague of crime perpetrator identity by journalist from law number 40/1990 on Pers and Penal Code Perspective and to know the rule of police in enforcing the law related to vague of crime perpetrator identity in observuing journalist investigation result. The type of this research field is filed research in which data collection done by interviewing several parties related to research. Besides, writer also make literature research through related data and books. Then, data taken is analysed qualitatively and explained descriptively.Based on analysis, writer conclude that: very side interpretation on rejection right is legal weakness that can be used by journalist to do action which vague identity if crime perpetrator. The action of vague crime perpetrator identity fey on Artivle 165 Indonesia Penal Code which oblige every citizen to report known to police officer. The usage of rejection right by journalist not suit to article 165 Indonesia Penal Code that can be used to vague informan identity who is witness, child crime perpetrator and rape victim as journalist ethic code. Keywords: The Vague of Perpetrator Identity, Journalist, Law Number 40/1999 on Pers, Indonesian Penal Code.


Author(s):  
Rokhmaniyah Rokhmaniyah

<p><em>This article describes the results of a study based on the importance of character education for the younger generation, especially children. This is due to the fact that the character of the nation is decreasing. For this reason, a research was conducted which aimed to analyze the values of the characters found in the poem "Letter from Mother" by Asrul Sani and "Unknown Heroes" by Toto Sudarto Bachtiar. It is expected that the results of the research can be used by teachers to build the character of their students through classroom learning. This research is literature research with data collection techniques through literature study which contains both poems. Data collection tool using poetry study sheet. The source of this research is poetry and dictionary texts (Large Indonesian Dictionary), as well as experts. To maintain data validity, source triangulation techniques are used. The results showed the character values contained in the poem "Letter from Mother" and "Unknown Hero". Character values are implied in the poetry "Surat dari Ibu" by Asrul Sani and poetry</em></p><p><em>"Unknown Heroes" by Toto Sudarto Bachtiar, namely: independent, nationalist and integrity</em><em></em></p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 74
Author(s):  
Edwin Prasetyo , ◽  
Djuwityastuti ,

<p>Abstract<br />This  article  aims  to  explain  how  the  legal  protection  of  property  buyers  on  bankrupted  developer <br />companies based on Law No. 37 of 2004 on Bankruptcy and Credits Obligations Postponement. This <br />research is a prescriptive normative legal research that uses the approach of legislation. Types of data <br />used include: secondary data consisting of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary <br />legal materials. Data collection techniques conducted are literature research techniques or document <br />studies. The property selling mechanism as well as today’s flats, is familiar with the concept of selling <br />property that can be marketed before the property is completed. At that stage of development, people <br />can order or buy certain desired property and will wait within a certain time to be submitted to the property <br />purchased. The buying and selling mechanism is set forth in the Sale and Purchase Agreement (PPJB). <br />Often the property buyers of PPJB holders are harmed by the actions of the developer companies as <br />well as unable to finish the construction and end up in bankruptcy proceedings. This bankruptcy status <br />given by will enforce the uncertainty on debts payments for the property buyers.<br />Key Words: Bankruptcy; Law Protection; Real Estate Buyer.</p><p>Abstrak<br />Artikel  ini  bertujuan  untuk  menjelaskan  bagaimana  perlindungan  hukum  terhadap  pembeli  properti <br />atas kepailitan perusahaan pengembang berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 37 Tahun 2004 tentang <br />Kepailitan dan Penundaan Kewajiban Pembayaran Utang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum <br />normatif  bersifat  preskriptif  yang  menggunakan  pendekatan  perundang-undangan.  Jenis  data  yang <br />digunakan antara lain: data sekunder yang terdiri dari bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder, <br />dan bahan hukum tersier.Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan adalah teknik penelitian kepustakaan <br />atau studi dokumen. Mekanisme penjualan properti seperti halnya rumah susun, dewasa ini, mengenal <br />konsep penjualan properti yang dapat dipasarkan sebelum properti tersebut selesai dibangun. Pada tahap <br />pembangunan tersebut, masyarakat dapat memesan ataupun membeli produk properti yang diinginkan <br />dan akan menunggu dalam kurun waktu tertentu untuk dilakukan penyerahan terhadap properti yang <br />dibeli. Mekanisme jual-beli tersebut dituangkan dalam Perjanjian Pengikatan Jual Beli (PPJB). Seringkali <br />pembeli properti pemegang PPJB dirugikan oleh perbuatan perusahaan pengembang seperti halnya tidak <br />dapat selesainya pembangunan dan berakhir pada proses kepailitan. Adanya pernyataan pailit terhadap <br />perusahaan  pengembang  memberikan kepastian hukum terhadap pembeli properti atas piutangnya <br />kepada perusahaan pengembang.<br />Kata Kunci: Kepailitan; Perlindungan Hukum; Pembeli Properti.</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Agarita Clara Womsiwor ◽  
Siti Rofingatun ◽  
Theo Allolayuk

This research aims to determine and analyze the effectiveness and efficiency of the management of school operational assistance (BOS) in the unit of primary education in the Demta district in 2017- 2018. The type of research used in this research is a type of quantitative research with the buzz using descriptive analysis. Data collection techniques are conducted by spreading questionnaires, documentation, and literature research. This research data is the result of observations in the field,through the dissemination of questionnaires and presentation of data scientifically is a report of the realization of the budget of income and the school spending in the district of Demta. The data was obtained from SD YPK Muris as one of the schools that became samples of research. The theory used to know and analyze the effectiveness and efficiency of fund management of School Operational Assistance (BOS) is the analysis and calculation of the level of effectiveness and efficiency. Based on the results showed that the level or criteria of the effectiveness of the BOS Funds Management in basic education unit in the district Demta said to be in the criteria is very effective in2017 and the year 2018 is said to be ineffective. In the management of the School Operational Assistance (BOS) as a whole is said to be efficient enough in 2017 and 2018 BOS funds managementhas been said to be efficient.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (58) ◽  

Musica Ricercata is a piano piece written by György Sandor Ligeti, the composer of the 20th century. He composed this piece during his Hungarian period, which is considered to be Ligeti’s early period. Under the shadow of the censorship and pressure imposed on artists by cultural policies in Hungary, he tries to develop an innovative perspective. During this period Ligeti reimagining the main elements of music, such as sound, interval, melody and rhythm and composed the Musica Ricercata. The work consists of eleven movements and pitch class used in this work increases exponentially in each successive movement. In Movement I only one pitch class was used, except for the last four meassure, and the movement was shaped by the use of this pitch class in different ways. This study explores how the diversity in the Movement I of Musica Ricercata is achieved. To investigate this aim, after literature research and data collection, Movement I has been analyzed harmonically and technically; motivic and rhythmic studies are shown on the sheets. While doing this analysis, it was based on the pitch class and post-tonal theory terminology. Ligeti’s research on motive, register, articulation and rhythm, in order to eliminate the monotony, were examined. In addition to being limited and sequential, the structures created with certain materials were shown; and the primitive forms of the techniques such as rhythmic crescendo and static structures that the composer created in his later periods were determined. Keywords: György Sandor Ligeti, Musica Ricercata, contemporary piano music, pitch class


Author(s):  
Pedro Aguas

One of the aims of human sciences seek to understand the essences and meanings of human experiences by focusing on philosophical, epistemological, methodological, and linguistic principles through transcendental phenomenology and hermeneutics, two philosophies and research methodologies central to qualitative research. Therefore, fusing approaches provides a space where both epistemology and methodology within both traditions can merge to yield meaning and understanding, and at the same time, offer a new approach to dealing with data collection and data analysis without neglecting or distorting original leading concepts. Fusing approaches comes into being as the merging of overlapping and deferring epistemological, methodological, and rhetorical assumptions that a researcher brings into play and actually puts into practice sustaining a purposeful and explicit sense of neutrality to assure methodological trustworthiness. Moved by my sensitivity to lived experience, in this paper, I explicate in a step-by-step fashion the combination of Moustakas’ modification of Stevick-Colaizzi-Keen method of phenomenological analysis and Van Manen’s (1990) hermeneutic approach to phenomenology in data collection and analysis. In fusing approaches, I encourage researchers to generate knowledge and show understanding emanated from both transcendental phenomenology and hermeneutics sustaining a deep sense of neutrality, co-creation, thoughtfulness, and rigor.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 261-270
Author(s):  
Andi Rismawati ◽  
Muhammad Yunus Kasim ◽  
Vitayanti Fattah

The purpose of this study is to determine the performance of hotel tax in Palu using value for money approach consisting of three ratios that are: economic ratio, ratio efficiency and effectiveness ratio. Data collection technique includes field research, literature research, and interview. The results of this study show that economic ratio of hotel tax in Palu City in 2013-2016 is considered more "economical", the efficiency ratio shows that the achievement level of hotel tax in Palu City in 2013- 2016 is considered "highly efficient", and the effectiveness ratio shows that the performance of hotel tax in Palu City in 2013-2016 is considered "highly effective." Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Kinerja Pajak Hotel di Kota Palu dengan menggunakan pendekatan Value For Money yang terdiri dari 3 Rasio yaitu: Rasio Ekonomi, Rasio Efisiensi dan Rasio Efektifitas. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik penelitian ini menggunakan teknik penelitian lapangan, penelitian kepustakaan dan wawancara. Hasil dalam penelitian ini dimana Rasio Ekonomi menunjukkan bahwa Kinerja Pajak Hotel di Kota Palu pada tahun 2013-2016 dinilai lebih “Ekonomis”, Rasio Efisiensi menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pencapaian Kinerja Pajak Hotel di Kota Palu pada tahun 2013-2016 dinilai “Sangat Efisien”, dan Rasio Efektifitas menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pencapaian Kinerja Pajak Hotel di Kota Palu pada tahun 2013-2016 dinilai sudah “Sangat Efektif.”


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Asep Saepudin

This study examines the application of noble character education in developing character through storytelling in early childhood in early childhood PAUD An-Nuur. The purpose of research is to obtain data on: 1) the implementation of the application of noble character education in developing character in early childhood in early childhood PAUD An-Nuur; 2) procedures for using storytelling in early childhood in the learning process in early childhood An-Nuur; 3) factors supporting and inhibiting the application of noble character education in developing character in early childhood in early childhood PAUD An Nuur. The results of the application of noble character education with the extent of the benefit of knowledge, attitudes, procedures use storytelling that students get as learners and their implementation in everyday life at school. To answer these problems the approach used in this study is a qualitative approach, the research procedure that produces descriptive data in the form of words written or spoken of people and observed behavior. Data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, documentation and study of literature. Research subjects in this study amounted to five informants, ie one person PAUD An Nuur, one early childhood tutor An Nuur, three students PAUD An Nuur. Based on data processing and discussion, the result of research on the application of noble character education in early childhood in early childhood PAUD An-Nuur, have the same goal, for the good of the child and make the child is given habituation noble with good morals. starts with giving good advice to exemplify good life so that children can imitate exemplary.Keywords: application of noble character education, character, storytelling


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 174-188
Author(s):  
Sholikul Hadi ◽  
Moh. Romli

ABSTRACTMoney is part of the community's need to conduct various transactions. Indonesia as a developing country makes the dollar as the standard of money value because the position of the dollar is considered strong by almost all countries in the world. But in fact the existence of a dollar that is not guaranteed by anything often changes (fluctuates) and will directly affect the financial systems of countries that refer to the dollar, including Indonesia. Ibn Khaldun was a Muslim scientist who lived during the decline of Islam. He was actively involved in the world of government and was one of the figures who had brilliant ideas about the concept of money (751-808 H / 1350-1406 AD). This study aims to examine Ibn Khaldhun's concept of money and monetary policy in the economy and the relevance of his thinking to monetary policy in Indonesia. This research uses library research design (Library Research) with a historical and descriptive approach. The data collection technique chosen is the documentation technique, namely the data collection technique by examining relevant literature with the chosen title. In the analysis phase content analysis techniques are used and combined with historical continuity methods to answer the problem formulation that is proposed. The data analysis stage is through the stages of linguistic analysis and concept analysis. The results showed that: 1) the emergence of the concept of Ibn Khaldun's money and monetary system in the economy was motivated by the economic and political conditions experienced during Ibn Khaldun's life. History says that Muqadimah Ibn Khaldun was written based on the results of his thoughts combined with life experiences he experienced; 2) The concept of Ibn Khaldun is relevant if it is applied in the monetary system in Indonesia. This is based on the real conditions faced by Indonesia, which currently uses empty money. Even though its existence is now proven to have caused crises many times. So it is not impossible if gold and silver coins are used as the standard of money value.Key word: Concept of Money, Monetary Policy


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