scholarly journals Tipe Justifikasi Siswa dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Matematika

Author(s):  
Muhammad Ilman Nafi'an

Abstract:This study aims to describe the Justification Type of Islamic primary school students in Learning There are three cognitive processes that occur in learning mathematics, namely (1) The process of acquiring new information (2) The process of transforming information received (3) Testing the relevance and accuracy of knowledge, The research approach used in this study is qualitative research. This study involved grade 5 Islamic primary school al Bahjah Tulungagung Students as research subjects. The instruments in this study were of two kinds, namely the main instrument and the assistive instrument. The main instrument is the researcher himself, while there are 2 (two) types of assistive instruments, namely: Mathematics Test and interview guidelines. The results of this study are descriptions of each type of justification, at the Assumption (2) Vague / broad statement stage. (3) Rule, (4) Procedural description. (5) Own explanation. In this study, one type of justification was found, namely the experiential connection.Abstrak:Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan Tipe Justifikasi pada siswa SD dalam Pembelajaran Ada tiga proses kognitif yang terjadi dalam belajar, yaitu (1) Proses perolehan informasi baru (2) Proses mentransformasikan informasi yang diterima (3) Menguji relevansi dan ketepatan pengetahuan, Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Penelitian ini melibatkan 5 Siswa SD Islam Al Bahjah Tulungagung sebagai subjek penelitian. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini ada dua macam, yaitu instrumen utama dan instrumen bantu. Instrumen utama adalah peneliti sendiri, sedangkan instrumen bantu ada 2 (dua) macam, yaitu: Tes Matematika  dan pedoman wawancara. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah deskripsi dari masing-masing tipe justifikasi, pada tahap Assumption (2) Vague/broad statement. (3) Rule, (4) Procedural description. (5) Own explanation. Dalam penelitian ini ditemukan satu tipe justifikasi yaitu eksperience connection.

Author(s):  
Antonio Valle ◽  
Bibiana Regueiro ◽  
Isabel Piñeiro ◽  
Benigno Sánchez ◽  
Carlos Freire ◽  
...  

The main aim of this study is to check whether there are differences in some variables related to attitudes towards math in primary school students according to the course and gender. The sample consists of 897 students of the fifth and sixth year of primary education (50.2% boys and 49.8% girls). The results indicate that the boys, compared to girls, have a higher perceived competence in math, they are more intrinsically motivated extrinsic and exhibit lower levels of anxiety. As for the differences in terms of this variable, the results indicate that students in grade 5 have a higher perceived competence for math, perceive most useful, are more intrinsically motivated to this subject and show anxiety levels and some negative feelings toward the lower than grade 6. Therefore, girls show a "profile" of less adaptive than men conditions, both in terms of their perceived competition as their motivation towards math and also in terms of the emotions associated with this matter. As for the differences depending on the course, students from grade 5 are those with a much more positive attitudinal and motivational conditions than grade 6.


Author(s):  
Soh Hon Mun ◽  
Abdul Halim Abdullah ◽  
Mahani Mokhtar ◽  
Dayana Farzeeha Ali ◽  
Nurul Farhana Jumaat ◽  
...  

Digital smart board is one of interactive technology tools which has been used widely in schools to facilitate teaching and learning. Empirical evidence shows that digital smart board allows students to construct their knowledge while mastering more advanced thinking skills. Thus integration of digital smart board facilitates active learning, which is fundamental to mastery of skills. Active learning using smart board program is a program which integrates smart board in Data Handling so that primary school students can learn Data Handling concept actively and meaningfully. Therefore, this study was conducted to identify the effectiveness of active learning using smart board program to enhance primary school students’ learning. Five experts in teaching Mathematics Education and thirty year five students were involved in this study. The students were selected based on purposive sampling. This study used both quantitative and qualitative research approach. A set of interview protocol and a set of questionnaire were used during the data collection phase. Findings from the questionnaire were analysed based on descriptive and inferential statistics by using Winsteps Version 3.72.3. In addition, thematic analysis was used to analyse the qualitative data. Findings from the study indicate that active learning using smart board program has the attributes which can effectively enhance primary school students’ learning. It is hoped that the results from this study can contribute towards development of active learning strategies, methods or activities using smart board in order to enhance primary students’ learning in school.


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 1450-1470
Author(s):  
Moh Salimi ◽  
Achmad Dardiri ◽  
Sujarwo Sujarwo

Eco-literacy play a crucial role in instilling awareness in children about the importance of protecting the environment. The purpose of this study was to describe the profile of nature school students’ eco-literacy. The research method used qualitative research with a case study approach. The research subjects were selected through the purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques in this study were questionnaires, observation, interviews, tests, and document study. The data analysis technique employed in this study was the interactive data analysis technique. The results revealed that: (1) cognitive aspects were quite good, indicated by a systematic understanding of nature; (2) emotional aspects were good, shown by high caring and empathy; (3) spiritual aspects were good, indicated by the attitude of respecting nature; (4) high activity aspects, shown by ability to apply ecological knowledge into life practices. This research concludes that the profile of eco-literacy in nature school was quite good.   Keywords: Eco-literacy, nature school, primary school


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Asep Yusuf ◽  
Ruslan Mubarok

The problem of this research is how to apply realistic mathematics to the wide discussion and the circumference of flat shapes. The aim is to identify the difficulties of junior high school students in completing story questions in broad and rounded discussion. This research method is classroom action research. Subjects of the study included students of class IX-B at SMPN 1 Campaka Mulya. The instrument tested was a test sheet containing 5 questions in the form of a description. The study was conducted in three cycles, in each cycle consisting of several stages, namely planning, implementing actions, observing, and reflecting. From the results of the study obtained information related to improving student learning outcomes. This is known from the average value and percentage of mastery learning in each cycle that is increasing. In cycle I the average value is 53.8 with completeness of learning 3.7% and included in the category of inadequate, the average value of cycle II is 75.2 with mastery learning 40.7% and included in the category enough, and the average value the average cycle III is 82.8 with mastery learning reaching 92.5% or included in the Good category. After the implementation of the action, it appears that students become more happy and enthusiastic in learning mathematics by using a realistic approach to the broad discussion and the circumference of flat shapes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 443
Author(s):  
Kamid Kamid ◽  
Syaiful Syaiful ◽  
Roseli Theis ◽  
Sufri Sufri ◽  
Sabila Eka Septi ◽  
...  

Mathematics is one material that most students do not like. In addition to being less attractive, elementary school students also tend to have grades among their peers. This shows the lack of attention applied in learning mathematics. This study aimed to analyze the relationship and influence of cooperative characters with student responses by using traditional games in learning. This type of research uses quantitative methods with the type of comparative research. This research was conducted by distributing questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is random sampling. The research subjects in this study were 120 students. The results obtained are that the cooperative character in the traditional game of Congklak is superior, which is in a very good percentage (60%). The student's response to the traditional game of congklak was very good (55%). The results of the correlation test of the cooperative character of students in traditional games, namely, there is a relationship between the character of cooperation with students' responses to the traditional game of congklak in mathematics. It can be said that there is a relationship and influence of the character of cooperation with student responses. The implication of this research is that playing traditional games in learning can increase students' interest in learning mathematics.


Author(s):  
Naila Restu Kurnia ◽  
Siti Ruqoyyah ◽  
Uke Viani

Research was triggered by the low level of achievement or learning outcomes to learning mathematics in primary school.It is also based on the results of observation, that there are known problems that constrained the success of learning mathematics in primary school, one of which is the low student learning outcomes and mathematics which are less attractive to students.The purpose of this research is to improve the result of primary school students learn math class II on any material multiplication by uses the method drill.Research methods that were used in this research was research methodology the act of class by comparing the increase in learning outcomes of a boy before and after applied a method of drill as many as two breeding cycles research.The research was conducted in SDN Cibeber 1 in the Kecamatan area South Cimahi, the City Cimahi. The results of this study were an increase in student mathematics learning outcomes in the multiplication material by 52.2% after the drill method was applied. Thus, it can be concluded that the drill method can help improve mathematics learning outcomes in the multiplication material of grade II SD students.


MADRASAH ◽  
2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rifa Hidayah

This study wanted to test the reading ability of students in grade 5 elementary school and madrasah, aged 9-11 years in terms of gender and type of school. Data collection tool tests the ability to read and the data entry student sex and type of school that consists of Elementary and MI. Research subjects amounted to 71 students from two schools, which consists of 43 elementary school students and 28 students MI. The results of data analysis showed that there was no difference between reading ability between men and women (p&gt; 0.05). In review of the types of schools that is students from elementary school and MI (p&gt; 00.5) and no difference in reading ability.<br /><br />Key words: Ability to read, gender, type of school<br /><br />


2011 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jarnawi Afgani Dahlan ◽  
Dadang Juandi

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to examine the forms of representation constructed by primary school students in solving mathematical problems. Representation is the basis or foundation of how a student could understand and use mathematical ideas. The forms of representation, such as charts, graphs, and symbols, are essentially a long process of learning mathematics, but unfortunately these representations are often thought of and studied in its final form. Actually, representations should be given as support in the process of understanding concepts, the associations of mathematics, mathematical communication, constructing arguments, and apply mathematical concepts in everyday life through modeling. This research showed that the forms of representation constructed by the students are extremely varied. They are constructed in tables, images, patterns, and in the formal forms of mathematics (the formula). This study was also revealed that some students are able to develop forms of representation using logical mathematical processes. Students begin to formulate a representation using known premise, set the table, make conjecture, and subsequently arrange a formal representation.Keywords: mathematic representation, tables, charts, graphs, statements.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 340 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erdem Hareket ◽  
Selma Yel

This study was carried out with the goal of investigation of perceptions and views which are related to children’s rights of forth grade primary school students. The research was designed properly to qualitative research approach. This research was made with 156 4th grade students. In determining of the research group, criterion sampling technique was used. In the process of getting research data, survey form, written documents and semi-structured interview form were used. The research data were analyzed with content analysis method. As a result of research, it was determined that children indicated that they have some rights such as have adequate nutrition, be respected by everyone, play games, feel being loved and attract attention, have fun and get qualified education. On the other hand, some rights such as make decisions and choices independently on issues related to self, live, shelter, protect themselves from all kinds of danger and get information are expressed by participants more less than other rights. In addition to this, it was determined that some responsibilities are perceived as rights by children. Consequently, it was determined that the children have not adequate awareness about own rights. Depending on the research results it was suggested that awareness and perceptions of students related to own rights should improved with qualified and entertaining children’s rights education.


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