scholarly journals PROFIL KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA SISWA KELAS 5 SEKOLAH DASAR (SD) DAN MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH (MI) DITINJAU DARI JENIS SEKOLAH DAN JENIS KELAMIN

MADRASAH ◽  
2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rifa Hidayah
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Reading Ability ◽  
Data Entry ◽  
Data Collection Tool ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
School Students ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Grade 5 ◽  
Type Of School ◽  
Gender Type

This study wanted to test the reading ability of students in grade 5 elementary school and madrasah, aged 9-11 years in terms of gender and type of school. Data collection tool tests the ability to read and the data entry student sex and type of school that consists of Elementary and MI. Research subjects amounted to 71 students from two schools, which consists of 43 elementary school students and 28 students MI. The results of data analysis showed that there was no difference between reading ability between men and women (p&gt; 0.05). In review of the types of schools that is students from elementary school and MI (p&gt; 00.5) and no difference in reading ability.<br /><br />Key words: Ability to read, gender, type of school<br /><br />

scholarly journals Analisis Kesulitan Siswa dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Matematika Kelas V Sekolah Dasar

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 94-101
Author(s):  
Akmal Rijal
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Family Environment ◽  
Mathematical Problem ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
School Students ◽  
Grade 5 ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Causative Factors ◽  
Mathematical Problems ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

This study aims to determine the types of mistakes as well as the causative factors to this mistakes, of the fifth grade elementary school students in solving problemson fraction. The research applies a qualitative descriptive method. The research subjects taken were 28 grade 5 students at 55 Lubuklinggau public elementary school. The data were collected using the techniques of interview observation, questions and documentation. The data analysis technique used in this research is data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results show that the types of mistakesexperienced by students in solving mathematical problem were (1) factual errors, in which students assume that studying fraction is hard since it will face with lots of mathematical calculations operation that is difficult to understand. (2) students did not understand the essence of the mathematical problem, as a result they did not grasp the way to solve it. (3) students understand the formula but could not write the steps in solving the problem, and (4) students can not solve the problem correctly in terms of calculating addition, subtraction, and division operations. The factors causing mistakes in solving mathematical problems are (1) student’s internal factor, it is their low interest, (2) external factor, like the family environment which is less helpful in learning fraction.

scholarly journals LITERASI NUMERASI DALAM PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK SISWA KELAS ATAS SEKOLAH DASAR

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Ryzal Perdana ◽  
Meidawati Suswandari
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Digital Libraries ◽  
Upper Class ◽  
Data Collection Tool ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
School Students ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Thematic Learning

The purpose of this study was to describe numeracy literacy in the thematic learning of senior elementary school students. This writing is done through literature study. The object of this research is numeracy literacy and thematic learning. The research subjects were elementary school upper class students. The data collection tool in this research is to search journals contained in several electronic media such as digital libraries, the internet, through Google Scholar. The data analysis technique used in this study was annotated bibliography analysis. The results showed that numeracy literacy in thematic learning of upper grade students of elementary school Numeracy literacy in thematic learning of upper grade elementary school students can be done by providing stimulus to students. To stimulate student curiosity, the availability of facilities and infrastructure, the capacity of school residents, and the capacity of stakeholders, a numeracy literacy work program twice a week before learning hours takes place, a mathematics and non-mathematics teacher training for thematic learning based on numeracy literacy is held, and fostering love reading to students and learning experiences that are fun while stimulating the imagination.

PROFIL BERPIKIR REFLEKTIF SISWA SD DALAM PEMECAHAN MASALAH PECAHAN BERDASARKAN KEMAMPUAN MATEMATIKA

EDUKASI ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hery Suharna ◽  
Agung Lukito Nusantara ◽  
I Ketut Budayasa
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Reflective Thinking ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Math Skills ◽  
School Students ◽  
Calculation Skills ◽  
High Ability Students ◽  
Selection Of

The research reveals a profile of reflective thinking of elementary school students in problem solving fractions based on his mathematical abilities. The instruments used in data collection is Test Problem Solving (TPM), interview. Selection of research subjects in a way given test is based on the ability of mathematics, namely mathematical skills of high, medium and low and further categorized and taken at least 2 people to serve as subjects. The research objective is: describe the profile of reflective thinking that math skills of elementary school students High, medium, and low. Based on the results of the study found reflective thinking profile and high ability students were as follows: (a) the step to understand the problems students have information/knowledge or data that is used to respond, comes from inside (internal) and can explain what has been done; (B) the planned step problem solving students have information/knowledge or data that is used to respond, comes from inside (internal) and can explain what has been done; (C) on measures to implement the plan in terms of information/knowledge or data used by students to respond, comes from inside (internal), could explain what has been done, realized the error and fix it, and communicate ideas with a symbol or image, and (d) the checking step back, namely information/knowledge or data that is used by students to respond, comes from inside (internal) and can explain what has been done. Profile of reflective thinking ability students lowly mathematics, namely: (a) at the stage of understanding the problem, students can determine known and asked in the problem, but the students' difficulties to explain the identification of the facts that have been done, the students explained the understanding vocabulary, and feel of existing data the matter is enough; (B) at the stage of implementing the plan, the students explained, organize and represent data on the issue, describes how to select the operation in solving a problem though students are not sure, and students' difficulty in explaining what he had done; (C) at the stage of implementing the plan, the student has information on calculation skills although the answer is not correct. Students difficulty in explaining about the skills calculations have been done, trying to communicate their ideas in the form of symbols or images, even if students rather difficult to describe, and realized there was an error when using a calculation skills and improve it; (D) at the stage of check, students' difficulties in explaining whether obtained estimates it approached, it makes senseKeywords: reflective thinking, problem solving, fractions, and math skills.

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTING OF ANALYTICAL STRUCTURAL METHODS SYNTHETIC (SAS) TO IMPROVE THE ABILITY OF READING BEGINNING OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Neni Hermita, Dr., M.Pd. (Scopus ID: 57196096141) ◽  
Astri Widyanthi ◽  
Otang Kurniaman ◽  
Gustimal Witri
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Reading Ability ◽  
School Students ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Class 1 ◽  
Experimental Type ◽  
Initial Reading ◽  
Structural Methods

This research is motivated by the problem of the low ability to read the beginning of students, so that the SAS method is applied so that it can help students in the success of reading the beginning. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in pretest and posttest by applying synthetic analytical structural methods (SAS) in reading the beginning of elementary school students and to determine the increase in pretest and posttest in reading the beginning of students. This type of research is a pre-experimental type of pretest-posttest one group design, which is an experiment that is only carried out in only one group, without comparison. This study was conducted in class 1 with 34 students. Based on the results of the study it was found that the average reading ability before being treated (pretest) was 51.77 while the average reading ability after treatment (posttest) was 88.41 and the average value of gain normality was 0.76 which including the high category and the results of hypothesis testing using t-test with tcount=51,080 and ttable=2,0345 can be concluded tcount>ttable, then reject H0 means significant. This means that there is an increase in initial reading in class I students who are significant between before (pretest) and after (posttest) applying the Synthetic Analytical Structural (SAS) method.SAS method, read beginning, elementary school

scholarly journals PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER BERBASIS GERAKAN LITERASI DI SEKOLAH DASAR

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-34
Author(s):  
Sri Subiyanti ◽  
Murtono Murtono ◽  
Suad Suad
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Character Education ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
T Test ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
School Students ◽  
Eligibility Criteria

The purpose of this study was to develop and test the effectiveness of the character education module based on the school literacy movement. This type of research uses Research and Development (RnD). The research subjects used were fifth grade elementary school students in the RA Kartini Cluster, Jaken District, Pati Regency. Data collection techniques by means of observation, interviews, documentation, and questionnaires. The data was collected using observation sheets, interview sheets, photos of activities, and filling out questionnaires. Sources of data obtained from filling out questionnaires, observations, and responses from school principals, class teachers, subject teachers, students, and school committees on the implementation of the module. The resulting module is validated by material experts and module experts. Small group trials were conducted in fifth grade SDN Mojoluhur, Jaken District, Pati Regency. Meanwhile, product use trials were carried out in fifth grade SDNs in the RA Kartini Cluster, Jaken District, Pati Regency. Data analysis techniques are data collection, data presentation, and drawing conclusions and using the t-test to determine the effectiveness of the module. The questionnaire instrument test used validity and reliability, while the quality of the module in the study used expert validation. The results showed: (1) a character education module developed based on the school literacy movement for elementary schools; (2) the character education module based on the school literacy movement is declared valid, the percentage of eligibility criteria for the validator is 75% (feasible) and 83% (very feasible); (3) the character education module based on the school literacy movement is effective for instilling character education in elementary school students. This is shown in the t test the effectiveness of -121.696 1.86 was obtained and the average student character questionnaire before and after using the module increased by 30.08%; (4) the results of teacher responses from observations showed 75.6% (good).

scholarly journals Analysis of Student Needs for Context-Based Teaching Materials and Creativity to Improve Science Literacy of Elementary School Students

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-32
Author(s):  
Rahmani Rahmani ◽  
Maulidar Maulidar ◽  
Ali Mustadi ◽  
Anwar Senen
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Scientific Literacy ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
School Students ◽  
The Government ◽  
Compulsory Subject

Teaching materials are one of the important components needed in the learning process. With the appropriate teaching materials, it is hoped that it can help the smooth running of learning activities. Science is a compulsory subject for elementary school students. Science contains all things related to nature. Teaching materials that have been used in learning activities are teaching materials made by the government. The purpose of this study was to determine the needs of students for context-based teaching materials and creativity to improve the scientific literacy of elementary school students. The research subjects were students from several elementary schools in Peukan Bada District, 25 students were used as the source of interview data. Data were collected using interviews and open questionnaires for students. The research data were analyzed descriptively qualitatively. Based on the research data, it can be concluded that it is necessary to develop context-based teaching materials and creativity. Context and creativity-based teaching materials were chosen because they can facilitate students to learn, both with educators and independently. Context-based teaching materials and creativity are teaching materials that are packaged in a comprehensive and schematic manner. This study is also part of a study on the development of teaching materials on the topic of human and animal organism.

scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS PELATIHAN BUNYI HURUF DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA AWAL SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 440
Author(s):  
Beatrix Carnatia Sanoe ◽  
Sri Tiatri ◽  
Soemiarti Patmonodewo
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Phonological Awareness ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Reading Ability ◽  
Reading Assessment ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
Early Grade ◽  
Letter Sound ◽  
Experimental Group

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Apakah pelatihan bunyi huruf efektif dapat meningkatkan kemampuan membaca permulaan pada Siswa kelas 1 Sekolah Dasar. Pelatihan Bunyi Huruf ini mengacu pada teori Phonological Awareness dari Torgessen dan Wagner (1998) Phonological Awarenes adalah sensitivitas atau kesadaran eksplisit seseorang yang meliputi kemampuan mendengar, melihat, memikirkan atau memanipulasi struktur bunyi dari kata-kata dalam bahasanya. Subyek dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 12 siswa kelas 1 SD yang belum lancar membaca. Siswa tersebut dibagi mejadi 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok kontrol dan kelompok eksperimen. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan sebagai test yang pada pretest dan postest adalah EGRA (Early Grade Reading Assessment). Pelatihan Bunyi Huruf dilakukan sebanyak 8 kali pertemuan, dan hasil penelitian menunjukan adanya peningkatan skor kemampuan membaca yang sangat signifikan pada kelompok eksperimen setelah diberikan pelatihan bunyi huruf. Disimpulkan bahwa pelatihan bunyi huruf terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan siswa sekolah dasar. This study aims to find out whether effective letter sound training can improve initial reading skills in Grade 1 Elementary School students. This Letter Sound Training refers to the Phonological Awareness theory of Torgessen and Wagner (1998) Phonological Awareness is the sensitivity or explicit awareness of a person which includes the ability to hear, see, think or manipulate the sound structure of words in the language. The subjects in this study were 12 grade 1 elementary school students who had not read fluently. The students were divided into 2 groups, namely the control group and the experimental group. The data collection tool used as a test at the pre-test and post-test was EGRA (Early Grade Reading Assessment). Letter Sounding Training was conducted in 8 meetings, and the results of the study showed a very significant increase in the reading ability score in the experimental group after being given letter sound training. It was concluded that letter sound training proved effective in improving the ability of elementary school students

scholarly journals Pengembangan Kreativitas Guru dalam Pembelajaran Kreatif pada Mata Pelajaran IPS di Sekolah Dasar

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
Yani Fitriyani ◽  
Nana Supriatna ◽  
Mia Zultrianti Sari
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Teaching Method ◽  
Teaching Styles ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Interaction Patterns ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
School Students ◽  
Direct Evaluation ◽  
Interactive Analysis ◽  
Creative Learning

This study aimed to reveal the creativity of teachers in creative learning in social studies subjects in grade 6 of elementary school. This research used descriptive qualitative research method. The research subjects consisted of the principal, teachers and grade 6 of elementary school students. Data collection was carried out by interviewing and observing and recording documents. Data analysis used interactive analysis, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicated that; (1) the teacher has been creative in presenting learning material for the proclamation of Indonesian independence by using imaginative concepts, stimulating original ideas and works, applying variations in interaction patterns, teaching styles, and various messages, and applying direct evaluation, (2) the teacher is creative in applying the teaching method used with the application of brainstorming method and combining existing methods, (3) the teacher has been creative in developing learning media and learning resources by producing homemade media. In conclusion, creative teachers are teachers who are able to develop pedagogical abilities, life skills, increase values and build and develop professional attitudes according to the era of globalization.

scholarly journals Factors affecting the translation, interpretation, and extrapolation abilities in elementary school students' learning achievement

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Wuryanti ◽  
Deni Hadiana ◽  
Rumondang Purwati
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Science Learning ◽  
Classroom Teacher ◽  
Achievement Level ◽  
School Students ◽  
Learning Achievement ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Grade 5 ◽  
Level Of Significance

Abstract. This study was to determine the relationship between translation, interpretation, and extrapolation abilities on the level of learning achievement of elementary school students on Science subject matter. Meanwhile, the research method is descriptive quantitative. Data collection techniques used tests of understanding the concepts of translation, interpretation, and extrapolation with test techniques, and student learning achievement with secondary data in the form of documents owned by the classroom teacher. The data analysis technique uses the product-moment and regression test. Based on the research results it can be seen that; (1) Correlation between translation skills and the level of achievement in science learning of grade 5 students with rxy1 = 0.231 at a significance level of 0.057. The level of significance is satisfactory. (2) Correlation between the interpretation ability and the level of science learning achievement of grade 5 students with rxy1 = 0.401 at a significance level of 0.002. The level of significance is satisfactory. (3) Correlation between extrapolation ability and science learning achievement level of 5th-grade students with rxy1 = 420 at a significance level of 0.001. its level of significance is very satisfying. (4) Correlation between the ability of translation, interpretation, and extrapolation and the level of science learning achievement of grade 5 students with rxy123 = 0.470, F = 4.154 with df = 3: 44 at a significance level of 0.001. its level of significance is very satisfying.

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